牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 8 Natural disasters课时作业
展开夯基固本 限时:15分钟
I. 单项选择
1.I eat_________ ndles and vegetables fr dinner.
A. t many B. many t C. t much D. much t
2. (预测点1) I wnder ______________ d next.
A. hw t B. where tC. what t D. when t
3. 预测点2)My mther had me ___________ the future fr ________.
A t predict; me B. predict; myself C. predicting; myself D. predicted; me
4.I want t help the peple wh are sick, s I want t be a __________.
A wrker B. teacher C. waiter D. dctr
5. (预测点3)His ambitin(抱负) is ____________an actr.
A. becming B becmeC. t becme D. becmes
6. I culd ___________ the city frm my ffice.
A. lk B. seeC. chse D. clean
7. (预测点4) It wuld be ________t have a happy family.
A. great B. hardC. scary D. kind
8. Dr means__________________.
A. lawyer B SirC cmrade D. dctr
9. Nbdy can finish the wrk __________ me.
A. with B rC but D. beside
10.(预测点5)_________ I'II be in ten mre years?
A. What d yu think B. D yu think what
C. When d yu think D. D yu think when
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 天气预报说明天气温将会下降一点。
The weather reprt says the temperature will ________________________tmrrw.
2. 医生建议我们不要在床上看书。
The dctrs advise us ___________________________ in bed.
3. 在雨中,莉莉和露茜共用一把伞。
Lily_______________________________________ Lucy in the rain.
4. 这次地震中许多房屋倒塌了。
Many huses _________________________________ in the earthquake.
5. 人们都惊恐地看着对方,说不出话来。
Peple lked at each ther_________________________ and culdn't say a wrd.
综合提升 限时:20分钟
Ⅲ. 对话排序
根据对话内容,将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
() A.I hpe s, but I dn't think s.
( ) B. D yu think everyne will speak the same language in the future?
() C. Maybe there will be mre peple. There may nt be enugh fd.
( ) D. Maybe peple will be able t live in space statins n the mn
() E.I hpe nt.
( ) F.I dn't think s. Maybe peple will be able t live n the mn.
( ) G. I hpe s. Then peple in different cuntries will be able t understand each ther
better.
( ) H. Maybe there wn't be enugh rm fr everybdy n earth, either. Maybe peple
will have n place t live.
( ) I. Maybe they will be able t grw vegetables there.
IV. (2015 .江苏宿迁二模. 34~37)阅读理解
What are yu ging t d if yu are in a burning huse? Hw will yu escape? D yu knw hw t save yurself? Please read the fllwing passage.
Escaping a fire is a serius matter. Knwing what t d during a fire can save yu life. It is imprtant t knw the ways yu can use and shw them t everyne in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but nt lifts.
Frm the lwer flrs f the buildings, escaping thrugh windws is pssible, learn the best way f leaving by windws with the least chance f serius injury.
The secnd flr windw is usually nt very high frm the grund. An average(平均高度的) persn, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drp f abut six feet t the grund. It is abut the height f an average man. Of curse, it is safer t jump a shrt way than t stay in a burning building.
Windws are als useful when yu are waiting fr help. Be sure t keep the dr clsed. Or smke and fire may be drawn int the rm. Keep yur head lw at the windw t be sure yu get fresh air rather than smke that may leaked(渗) int the rm.
On a secnd r third flr, the best windws fr escape are thse that pen nt a rf. Frm the rf a persn can drp t the grund mre safely. Drpping nt cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help t break a fall.
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. It is imprtant t _______.
A. put ut the fire in the burning huse B. knw the ways t escape the fire
C. jump ff a burning huse D. keep the dr clsed
2. Which f the fllwing escaping way is NOT right? _______.
A. Yu can escape thugh stairways. B. Yu can chse fire escapes.
C. Escape frm the windws that pen nt a rf.
D. Use a lift t cme dwn at nce.
3. Of curse. it is ____________ t jump a shrt way than t stay in a building n fire.
A safer B easier C. mre dangerus D. mre difficult
4. The best title f the passage is _______.
A. Escaping frm the Windws B. Save Yurself in the Burning Huse
C. Knwledge n Fire D. Waiting fr Help
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.完形填空
Much meaning can be carried clearly, with ur eyes, s it is ften 1 that eyes can speak.
D yu have such kind f 2 ? In a bus yu may lk at a stranger, but nt t lng. And if he 3 that he is being lked at, he may feel uncmfrtable. The same in daily life. If yu are lked at fr mre than necessary, yu will lk at yurself up and dwn, t see if there is 4 wrng with yu. If nthing ges wrng, yu will feel 5 tward the persn wh is lking at yu that way. Eyes d speak, right?
Lking t lng at smene may seem t be implite. But smetimes things are different. If a man lks at a wman fr mre than 10 secnds, it may means that he wishes t attract her attentin, t make her understand that he 6 her. When tw peple are in a cnversatin, the speaker will nly lk at the listener frm time t time, 7 make sure that the listener des pay attentin 8 what he r she is speaking. Lvers will enjy lking at each ther r being lked at fr a lng time, t shw smething that 9 cannt express.
Clearly, eye cntact shuld be dne accrding t the relatinship between tw peple and the place 10 yu stay.
1. A. spken B. said C. tld D. talked
2. A. experience B. eyes C. mind D. news
3. A. fund B. knew C. finds D. saw
4. A. anything B. smething C. everything D. nthing
5. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. thankful
6. A. lves B. hates C. thanks D. lks
7. A. in rder that B. s that C. in rder t D. because f
8. A. fr B. f C. with D. t
9. A. eyes B. wrds C. minds D. bdy
10. A. which B. that C. where D. there
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息,完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Depending n(依靠 ) yurself
Grwing up is nt always easy. When we face difficulties,a spirit f depending n yurself is mre useful than crying fr help. That’s what Hng Zhanhui’s stry f grwing frm by t man with family hardship tells us.
Hng was brn in 1982 in a pr family in Xihua Cunty(县), Henan Prvince.When he was nly 11,his father became badly ill and ne day he came back with an unwanted baby girl. A year later, Hng’s mther left hme. She n lnger wanted t live such a pr life and face her sick husband. S everything hard fell nt the yung by’s shulders:t take care f his father and the sister. He wrked in part time jbs t feed his family. He climbed tall trees t get birds eggs fr his sister. He walked tw hurs at weekends t the market t buy different things t sell arund his schl. A few years later, he studied at a cllege. T take care f Chenchen, he wrked hard t rent(租)a rm near his cllege fr her,and send her t schl.
After Hng’s stry went public, he became a her in peple’s eyes. But Hng refused ffers frm thers. He said he felt encuraged by kind ffers,but he culd depend n his wn wrk.
1. ____________ 2. __________ 3. ___________ 4. ____________ 5 ___________
6. ____________ 7. __________ 8. ___________ 9. ____________ 10. ___________
答案:
【夯基固本】
= 1 \* ROMAN I 1-5 A C B DC 6-10 BADCB
= 2 \* ROMAN II 1. drp a little 2.nt t read 3.shares an umbrella with
4. came dwn 5. in fear
【综合提升】
= 3 \* ROMAN III.1-5 C E H F A 6-9 DI BG
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了在楼房里发生火灾后应采取的一些逃生的方法。
1-4 C D A D
V.1-5 BACA B 6-10 ACDBC
Ⅵ. 1. infrmatin 2.birthplace 3.when 4. 12/twelve
5. pr 6.sick 7. between 8. hurs’ 9.supprted 10. Climbing 1 card
Hng's spirit
Depending n yurself
Hng's 2
Xihua Cunty, Henan
The time _ 3 his mther left hme
When he was 4 years ld
The reasn(原因 ) fr his mther leaving hme
A 5 life and her 6 husband
The distance(距离) 7 Hng's schl and the market
Tw 8 walk
The way Hng 9 his family
10 trees t get birds' eggs fr his sister. Selling things arund his schl
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