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    2021高考英语人教版一轮教师用书:选修8Unit4 Pygmalion

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    2021高考英语人教版一轮教师用书:选修8Unit4 Pygmalion

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    Unit 4 Pygmalion1.hesitate    vi.犹豫;踌躇hesitation n.犹豫;踌躇 2.remark  n.谈论 vt.& vi.谈论;评论remarkable adj.不寻常的remarkably adv.不寻常地 3.classify  vt.把……分类;把……归类classification n.归类,分类classified adj.分类的,保密的4.compromise  n.& vi.妥协;折衷compromising adj.有失体面的5.superior  adj.较高的;上级的 n.上级;长官inferior adj.较差的 6.fortune  n.运气;大笔的钱fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地 7.condemn  vt.谴责8.mistaken  adj.不正确的mistake v.弄错 n.错误 9.betray vt.背叛betrayal n.背叛;出卖10.adaptation  n.适应(性);改编本adapt v.适应;改编 11.uncomfortable  adj.不舒服的;不自在的uncomfortably adv.不舒服地;不自在地 12.brilliant  adj.光辉灿烂的brilliantly adv.光辉灿烂地brilliance n.才华;光辉13.professor n.教授profession n.职业professional adj.职业的,专业的14.properly   adv.适当地;恰当地proper adj.适当的;恰当的 15.horrible  adj.可怕的;恐怖的horribly adv.可怕地;恐怖地horror n.惊恐;震惊16.disgusting adj. 使人反感的;令人厌恶的1.generally speaking 一般来说2.in terms of... ……来说;从……角度3.show...in 带或领……进来4.pass...off as... (把某人)改变或冒充成……5.make ones acquaintance=make the acquaintance of... 结识;与……相见6.once more 再一次7.in need of 需要……8.fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡1.Will that be of any use to you?那对你有用吗?2.What if I was?如果我是,又怎么样呢?3.But,sir,(proudly) once educated to speak properly,that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party.但是,先生,(骄傲地)一旦被教以恰当的谈吐方式,那个女孩在三个月后就可以冒充大使花园聚会上的贵妇人。1.hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇归纳拓展hesitate to do sth.对做某事有顾虑,不愿做某事hesitate about/over (doing) sth.对(做)某事犹豫不决without (any) hesitation 毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事高考运用:完成句子Please dont               (犹豫打电话) me up if you have any questions. Dont          (犹豫) that.Do it at once.               (毫不犹豫),he jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman. 答案:hesitate to call hesitate about Without (any) hesitation2.remark n.谈论;言论;评述vt.&vi.谈论;评论;说起归纳拓展make a remark评论remark on/upon sth./sb.说起……;谈论……;评论……高考运用:完成句子Dont          (评论) her appearance rudely. Its rude to               (评论) on the appearance of others. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith even more     (引人注意的).(2018北京,完形填空) 答案:remark on/upon make a remark remarkable3.classify vt.把……分类;把……归类归纳拓展classify...as...把……归类为……classify...into...把……分成……be classified by按照……分类classification n.分类高考运用:语法填空The water of the beach is clean and it is classified      Grade A. I classify the rubbish      different types every day. The second paragraph is mainly about the    (classify)of the popular.(2019全国,阅读理解D) 答案:as into classification4.mistaken adj.(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的归纳拓展be mistaken about 对……有错误的见解by mistake 错误地;无意mistake...for... 把……错当成……高考运用:完成句子He seems to               (对……有误解) the new product. Someone has taken my dictionary          (错误地). Perhaps he had               (错把我当成……) someone else. 答案:be mistaken about by mistake mistaken me for5.superior adj.优秀的;较高的;上级的n.上级;长官归纳拓展be superior to...比……优越(更好、强)be inferior to...次于……;不如……be junior to...比……年轻/ 资历浅be senior to...比……年长/ 资历深高考运用:完成句子She imagined herself to               (比……优越) others. My little brother               (比……年轻) me by two years. Only one manager               (比……资历深) me now. 答案:be superior to is junior to is senior tosuperior作为暗含比较级的形容词,意为较高级的、较好的、较为优秀的,因此不能在前面再加 more。在与另一个事物进行比较时,与之搭配的介词要用 to,不能用 than。其他三个词senior,junior和inferior也都是和to搭配,不和more搭配。 6.fortune n.巨款,大笔的钱;机会;运气归纳拓展seek ones fortune找出路try ones fortune 碰运气make a fortune发财高考运用:完成句子Europeans see a piggy bank as a sign of          (好运) and wealth. When he was young,he would always dream of               (发财). Now many villagers go to the big cities to               (碰运气). 答案:good fortune making a fortune try their fortune7.in terms of...就……来说;从……角度归纳拓展be on good/ bad terms 关系良好/不好in the long/short term 就长远/短期而言in ones terms 在某人看来高考运用:完成句子The job is great        (就……而言)salary,but it has its disadvantages. We               (关系良好) with all our neighbours. Learning is not always easy,but it is always beneficial               (就长远而言). 答案:in terms of are on good terms in the long term8.Will that be of any use to you?那对你有用吗? 归纳拓展介词of后面接表抽象意义的名词,如value,use,help,importance,benefit等,相当于该名词相对应的形容词。该名词前面可以用表程度的词加以修饰,如little,no,great,much,some等。介词of后面还可接一些表示人或物的属性的名词,如size,color,height,length,age,shape,quality等,在句中作表语或后置定语。 高考运用:完成句子The dictionary will                (有很大价值) to middle school students. =The dictionary will                to middle school students. Sports and games                    (非常重要). =Sports and games               . Doing sports               (有很大益处) to our health. =Doing sports                    to our health. They                  (一样高). 答案:be of great value;be very valuable are of great importance;are very important is of great benefit;is very beneficial are of the same height写作联想:高考运用其他表达方式Sports and games are of great significance.Sports and games are very significant.Sports and games are very vital.

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