江苏省2024九年级英语上册 Unit 8 Detective stories综合素质评价试卷（附答案牛津译林版）

这是一份江苏省2024九年级英语上册 Unit 8 Detective stories综合素质评价试卷（附答案牛津译林版），共20页。
Unit 8 综合素质评价一、 单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )1. The man wearing ___________untidy coat today was once in ___________ prison for six months.A. the; the B. an; / C. a; a D. /; /( )2. [2023 南通海安二模] Don’t say that again, Lisa. It’s___________ just a joke to you, but to me, it’s not funny at all.A. clearly B. mainly C. probably D. completely( )3. — Do you know what the young man was charged ___________?— I hear he robbed a woman of her bag.A. with B. of C. for D. about( )4. The victim’s parents have offered a reward ___________$5, 500 ___________any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer.A. of; for B. for; of C. of; of D. for; for( )5. This is your first time to do this kind of job. But, to my surprise, it ___________to be excellent.A. turns out B. works out C. puts out D. comes out( )6. He was___________ for reporting secrets to the enemy.A. under arrest B. in a hurry C. in order D. under discussion( )7. I was asked to___________ my telephone booking and address, and then the snack bar agreed to send me the food.A. take B. wonder C. suspect D. confirm( )8. — Roy, what does your uncle do?— He is a businessman. He has gained a lot ___________of by selling ___________ .A. wealth; jewellery B. wealths; jewelleriesC. wealth; jewelleries D. wealths; jewellery( )9. The police believed that the murder___________ 9 p.m. and 11 p.m. yesterday.A. was happened at B. happened atC. took place between D. was taken place between( )10. [2023 十堰] I will remember the important people___________ helped and supported me in my life.A. which B. whose C. whom D. who( )11. Our house___________ last night. Look at the footprints on the floor.A. broke into B. was breaking into C. broken into D. was broken into( )12. [2023 苏州工业园区期末] — I don’t know why he left ___________without any words this morning.— Maybe he had something important to do.A. in a moment B. in a hurry C. in a way D. in a sense ( )13. A student was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to ___________each other.A. get on with B. come over to C. stay away from D. catch up with( )14. The police can’t decide whether the suspect is guilty because he has evidence to prove he was___________ at the time of the crime.A. else somewhere B. somewhere else C. everywhere else D. else anywhere( ) 15. [2023 南京金陵中学集团一模] — You must be excited about going to England for further study.—___________ , but I am afraid I am not used to the weather and the food there.A. I’m sorry B. Certainly not C. Never mind D. I suppose so二、 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A few years ago, the company I work for 16 ___________my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved jogging, so I was really 17__________ when I found out our flat was next to Central Park. This 18 ___________that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.Because a lot of people had told me to be 19 ___________of thieves in the park, I didn’t usually take 20___________ with me. What could they 21 ___________from me if I didn’t have anything? But one morning my wife asked me to buy some 22___________ on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my wallet.While I was running through the park, another jogger 23___________ into me. He said sorry and continued running. I thought it was a bit 24___________ so I checked my pocket and found that the money was 25___________ . I started to run after him right away. I 26___________ caught him by his arm. I started shouting and told him to give me the $10. I’m not usually a 27___________ person but I really got very angry. This seemed to frighten（使惊吓）him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and 28___________ me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.I bought the bread and went home. 29___________ I got there, I began to tell my wife my story.“You won’t believe what happened to me,” I 30___________ . She stopped me, “I know. You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”( )16. A. send B. sends C. sent D. is sending( )17. A. angry B. happy C. guilty D. curious( )18. A. made B. explained C. meant D. improved( )19. A. careful B. sure C. proud D. afraid( )20. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )21. A. hide B. borrow C. steal D. receive( )22. A. coffee B. milk C. fruit D. bread( )23. A. bumped B. looked C. turned D. moved( )24. A. crazy B. natural C. strange D. good( )25. A. miss B. missed C. missing D. misses( )26. A. suddenly B. finally C. politely D. slowly( )27. A. cold-hearted B. warm-hearted C. cool-headed D. hot-headed( )28. A. gave B. donated C. took D. found( )29. A. Before B. At C. As soon as D. Until( )30. A. started B. added C. insisted D. doubted三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35 分）第一节：阅读（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A [2023 南京秦淮区一模]Wednesday, March 1, 1944Dearest Kitty,My own worries stopped because of a break-in. Maybe I’m making you feel bored with all my break-ins, but what can I do when burglars take such pleasure in getting into Gies & Go.? This is even worse than the last one in July 1943.Last night at 7:30, Mr.Van Daan was going to Mr. Kugler’s office as usual when he saw that both the glass door and the office door were open. He was surprised, but he went on through and was even more surprised to see that there was a terrible mess in the front office.“There’s been a burglary,” he thought to himself. But just to make sure, he went downstairs to the front door, checked the lock and found everything closed. Early this morning Peter knocked at our door to tell us that the front door was wide open. Mr.Van Daan told us his discoveries of the night before, and we were very worried. The only possibility is that the burglar must have had a key which can open any door, since there were no signs of a forced opening of doors. If not, who could have our key? Why didn’t the burglar go to the warehouse ( 仓库)? Was it one of our own warehouse workers, and will he tell somebody else since he’s heard Mr.Van Daan and maybe ever seen him?It is really terrible since we don’t know whether the burglar will try and get in again. Or was he so scared when he heard someone else in the building that he’ll stay away?Yours,Anne( )31. From Paragraph 1, we can tell that Anne___________ .A. lived a happy life before B. thought that Kitty was boringC. knew why the burglar broke in D. had a similar experience in 1943( )32. After the break-in, Mr.Van Daan___________ .A. went to Mr. Kugler’s office B. found the office door was closedC. changed the lock to every door D. cleaned the mess in the front office( )33. What can we infer ( 推断) from the underlined sentences in the passage?A. The burglar was an office worker.B. The burglar used a key to open every door.C. Mr.Van Daan had heard and even seen the burglar.D. The burglar may have seen Mr.Van Daan and told others.B 多模态语篇Miss Clarice Choo was robbed yesterday. She reported it to the police and asked her neighbour Anthony to help write a notice to put on the notice boards in the neighbourhood.( )34. What was Miss Clarice Choo robbed of yesterday?A. A knife. B. A pair of black sunglasses.C. Some expensive clothes. D. A wallet and a gold necklace.( )35. The underlined word “complied” means “___________ ”.A. fought B. refused C. complained D. obeyed( )36. Why did Miss Clarice Choo need such a notice?A. To help her neighbours. B. To ask witnesses for information.C. To warn people of the robber. D. To know more about the neighbourhood.( )37. How can you help if you have some clues to the robber?A. By writing a notice. B. By catching the robber yourself.C. By calling Miss Clarice Choo. D. By posting the clues on the Internet.C [2023 泰州兴化李健初中二模]Dr. Mortimer shows Holmes a newspaper. “Now, Mr Holmes. This newspaper is the Devon County Chronicle of May 14th. It has a short report of the death of Sir Charles Baskerville.” He reads, “On the night of the 4th of May, Sir Charles Baskerville goes out for a walk as usual. But he does not return. At twelve o’clock his butler ( 男管家) Barrymore, goes to look for Sir Charles. Barrymore finds the dead body of Sir Charles near a small gate which opens to the moor. There is no sign ( 痕迹) of violence ( 暴力). Sir Charles’s closest relative is Mr Henry. He lives in America.”“Thank you,” says Sherlock Holmes. “Is that all?” Dr. Mortimer looks worried. “Listen, Mr Holmes. I have got a secret that nobody else knows.” Sir Charles was my friend and he was very worried about the Hound of the Baskervilles. He was afraid to walk on the moor at night. He was sure that there were strange noises on the moor at night.“When Barrymore the butler finds Sir Charles’s body, he calls me to Baskerville Hall. There are footprints ( 脚印) on Sir Charles’s body.” “A man’s or a woman’s?” asks Holmes. Dr. Mortimer looks strangely at us, and he answers, “Mr Holmes, they are the footprints of a giant hound!”( )38. What’s on the newspaper?A. A short report of the death of Sir Charles Baskerville.B. Sir Charles Baskerville kills the Hound of the Baskervilles.C. Sir Charles Baskerville was killed by his butler Barrymore.D. Sir Charles Baskerville’s butler Barrymore was dead on the moor.( )39. Why was Sir Charles Baskerville afraid to walk on the moor at night?A. Because he heard someone was dead on the moor.B. Because he didn’t take the Hound of the Baskervilles with him.C. Because there were strange noises on the moor at night.D. Because there were many strange footprints on the moor.( )40. What is on Sir Charles’s body?A. The footprints of a giant man. B. The footprints of a giant hound.C. The footprints of Barrymore D. The footprints of a woman.( )41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sir Charles Baskerville was dead on the afternoon of the 4th of May.B. Barrymore finds the dead body of Sir Charles near a small house.C. Sir Charles Baskerville goes out for a walk as usual on the night of the 4th of May.D. The mystery of the Hound of the Baskervilles wasn’t solved.D [2023 盐城射阳三中二模](An extract ( 摘录) from a detective story)…That evening Holmes again wore different clothes, and a large, black hat. But it was not just the clothes that were different. He changed his face, his hair — everything. He was a different man.We walked together to Serpentine Avenue. Outside the house there were a lot of people who were smoking, laughing and talking. Holmes and I walked up and down in front of the house.“You see,” said Holmes to me, “I don’t think she wants her new husband to see the photo. But where is it? At her bank? No. Such a woman likes to keep important things herself. I’m sure it’s in her house.”“But the King’s men tried to find it,” I said.“Yes, but they didn’t know where to look for it!” said Holmes.“But how will you know?” I asked.“She’ll show me. She’ll have to.”Just then Irene’s taxi arrived. One of the men in the street ran to open the door, and then another man pushed him. Other men were also pushing and shouting, and a fight began. Irene was in the middle of it, but Holmes ran to help her. Then suddenly he fell to the ground, with blood running down his face. Irene hurried to her front door, but she looked back. “How kind of him to help me! Is the poor man hurt?” she called.“He’s dead,” cried some voices.“No, he’s only hurt,” cried others.“Bring him into the living room,” she said.Some people carried Holmes into the house. I waited outside the window and watched. I saw how beautiful Irene was. Then Holmes put up his hand, and I threw the smoke-stick into the room. At once, the people in the street and in the house all began to shout “Fire!” very loudly. The house was full of smoke. I walked away, and ten minutes later Holmes came to meet me.“Well done, Watson,” he said.“Have you got the photo?” I asked.“I know where it is. She showed me,” he answered.“But why did she show you?”“It’s easy,” he said, and laughed. “You saw all those people in the street? I paid them to help us. It wasn’t a real fight and the blood wasn’t real. When people shouted “Fire!”, a woman ran to the most important thing in her house, her baby, her gold, or...a photo. Irene ran to find her photo which is in a cupboard in the living room. I saw it. But I did not take it. Tomorrow we will go to the palace and tell it to the King first. And then we will go to her house with the King. We’ll go very early, before she gets up. The King himself can take the photo from the cupboard. And then we’ll go.”( )42. At first, Holmes changed his everything in order to ___________.A. hide his real looks B. take a taxi easilyC. make him smarter D. catch Irene’s attention( )43. What can we know about the photo?A. It was locked at Irene’s bank and nobody knew.B. It was important and hidden somewhere carefully.C. The King put it in the palace’s cupboard secretly.D. The King asked Holmes to burn it at Irene’s home.( )44. What is the correct order of the following sentences?a. Holmes changed his looks. b. Holmes helped Irene.c. Watson threw the smoke-stick. d. Irene ran to the cupboard.e. Holmes paid a lot of men.A. a-b-c-d-e B. a-c-d-e-b C. e-a-b-c-d D. e-c-d-b-a( )45. The story is mainly about___________ .A. where Irene hid the photo B. how Holmes found the photoC. why people fought for the photo D. when the King wanted the photo第二节：阅读还原（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People have told stories about Robin Hood for many years. Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character. In the legends（传说）, Robin was very smart and humorous. 46. ___________ Robin had a kind heart. In several adventures, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off.The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was Howard Pyle’s first book and it was a great success.At the beginning of the story, Robin was just a young man, who was good at archery（ 射箭术）. One day he was walking through Sherwood Forest, a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in England. 47. ___________Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff（ 郡长）of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw, and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws, known as his“Merry Men”.Robin and his“Merry Men”always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest. When they arrived, Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them. 48. ___________Robin became most famous for“robbing from the rich and giving to the poor”.The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin’s greatest enemy. 49. ___________It was his job to keep the woods safe and make sure that nobody stole the king’s deer. He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw. But most of all, he hated Robin because everyone else loved him. The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his“Merry Men”, but never succeeded.50. ___________Later he became a famous character in books, and nowadays Robin is still a well-loved hero in the literature, theatre, TV and films.四、 词汇运用（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）A）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。51. The happy ___________ ( 夫妇) smiled all throughout their wedding day.52. The door is ___________ ( 锁上), so we can’t get in.53. Is that a ___________ ( 单人的) room or a double room you want?54. The things in your room are not in order. How u your room is!55. It’s stupid to always tell the t in friendship. Sometimes white lies are needed.B）用所给词的适当形式填空。56. Work hard to get them when chances appear, or they will go___________ (miss) soon.57. [2023 青岛] Tom was playing chess when the rain began to beat___________ (heavy) against the window.58. [2023 盐城鹿鸣路初级中学第三次月考] It’s necessary for us to learn precious experience from all our ___________ (enemy) mistakes.59. Dangerous driving should be seriously punished for the traffic ___________ (safe).60. I can’t believe such an honest man is guilty of ___________ (thief).五、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）When teacher Margret Atkins, 39, went to ride her bike to school last Friday, she was shocked to discover it was 61. ___________ (steal). When our reporter spoke to her, she told him that she’d been angry when she realized the bike was gone. It was quite an old bike 62. ___________her grandpa had given her years ago. She said it was the 63. ___________ (value) gift she’d ever received.So what did she do? She decided to write a note to the thief and put it where the bike had 64. ___________ (take) away. To her surprise, she found the thief had returned the bike, together 65. ___________a written apology (道歉) later that day. “What I did was completely (完全地) wrong. I’m 66. ___________ (real) sorry I took your bike. Hope you can accept my apology!”Mrs. Atkins told the reporter she was not going to call the police because she was no longer angry. She was just 67. ___________ (thank) that she could go to school on her bike again. She added that she’d 68. ___________ (probable) write another passage to the thief. “I want to thank him 69. ___________ returning the bike and tell him I’ve forgiven ( 原谅) him,” she explained. “People sometimes make 70. ___________ (mistake), but the important thing is that they own up to ( 承认) what they’ve done,” she said.六、书面表达（满分15 分）请根据下面的要点提示，以“A Young Businessman Was Murdered”为题，写一篇不少于80 词的短文。要点：1. 昨晚十点到今天凌晨一点之间，发生了一起谋杀案；2. 被害人是一名年轻商人，年仅35 岁。案发时，有人听到了呼救的声音；3. 据警方描述，被害人是因为受刀伤后，流血过多而死；4. 目前凶手在逃，警方悬赏10000 元来寻求重要线索……（请发挥1~2 句）A Young Businessman Was Murdered_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1. B 【点拨】考查冠词。句意为“今天穿着一件不整洁的外套的男子曾经坐过六个月的牢”。第一空表泛指，且untidy 以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；in prison为固定搭配，意为“坐牢”，所以第二空无需填冠词。故选B。2. C 【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“不要再那样说了，丽萨。可能它对你来说只是一个玩笑，但是对我来说，一点都不有趣”。clearly 清楚地；mainly 主要地；probably可能；completely 完全地。根据“It’s...just a joke to you, but to me, it’s not funny at all.”可知，此处是在阐述让丽萨不要再那样说的原因，空处推测丽萨的观点，表示不确定，用副词probably。故选C。3. A 【点拨】考查固定搭配。be charged with 意为“被指控……”，是固定搭配。故选A。4. A 【点拨】考查介词搭配。句意为“受害人的父母出五千五百美元对提供信息来抓获凶手的人予以奖励”。a reward of 意为“一份……的报酬”；for any information意为“为了获取任何信息”。故选A。5. A 【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“这是你第一次做这种工作，但是，令我惊讶的是，结果你做得很优秀”。turn out 结果是；work out 解决出，做出；put out 扑灭； come out 出版，发行，出来。根据句意可知，这里表示“结果是”。故选A。6. A 【点拨】句意为“他因向敌人告密而被捕”。be under arrest 意为“被逮捕”，符合语境。故选A。7. D 【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“我被要求确认电话预订和地址，然后小吃店同意给我送食物”。confirm 确认。故选D。8. A 【点拨】考查名词。wealth 意为“财富”，jewellery意为“珠宝”，均为不可数名词，无复数形式。故选A。9. C 【点拨】用语法判定法。句意为“警方认为这场凶案发生在昨晚9 点和11 点之间”。happen 和 take place 是不及物动词( 短语)，无被动语态；between...and... 意为 “在……和……之间”。故选C。10. D 【点拨】考查定语从句的引导词。句意为“我将记住在我的生活中帮助和支持我的重要的人”。which 哪一个；whose 谁的；whom 谁；who 谁。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词people 指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who 引导定语从句。故选D。11. D 【点拨】考查语态。句意为“昨晚，我们的房子被人闯入了。看看地板上的脚印”。主语Our house 是break into 的承受者，表示被闯入，结合last night 可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。12. B 【点拨】考查介词短语辨析。句意为“——我不知道今天早上他为什么什么也没说就匆忙离开了。——也许他有重要的事要做”。in a moment 立即，片刻； in a hurry 匆忙地；in a way 在某种程度上；in a sense在某种意义上。根据语境可知应选B。13. A 【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。get on with 与……和睦相处；come over to ( 尤指到某人家中) 短暂造访；stay away from 远离；catch up with 赶上。根据后一句句意 “对学生们来说学会如何与彼此和睦相处是重要的。”可知选A。14. B 【点拨】句意为“警方无法判定嫌疑犯是否有罪，因为他有证据证明犯罪活动发生的时候他在另外某个地方”。somewhere else 在另外某处。故选B。15. D 【点拨】用情景交际法。句意为“——要去英国深造，你一定很兴奋吧。——我想是的，但是我恐怕不习惯那里的天气和食物”。I’m sorry 我很抱歉；Certainly not 当然不；Never mind 没关系；I suppose so 我想是的。根据“..., but I am afraid I am not used to the weather and the food there.”可知，回答者赞同上文所说。I suppose so 意为“我想是的”符合情景。故选D。二、【主旨大意】本文作者讲述了一次在自己跑步时被另一位跑步者撞上后发现口袋里的钱不见了，他追上那个人并把钱要回，但是他回到家后他的妻子告诉他，他出门时忘记带钱了。16. C 【点拨】考查时态。根据本句中的时间状语“A few years ago”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，句中的“I work for”为定语从句，修饰the company。故选C。17. B 【点拨】考查形容词。根据前面“I’ve always loved jogging”可推知，“我”应该感到开心。故选B。18. C 【点拨】考查动词辨析。根据前文可知，“我”住的地方离中央公园很近，这就意味着“我”可以每天早上在上班之前到这里慢跑。make 制造；explain 解释； mean 意味着；improve 提高。只有C 符合语境。故选C。19. A 【点拨】考查形容词。根据后面“I didn’t usually take…with me”可知，前面应该是人们告诉“我”要谨防小偷。be careful of 小心。故选A。20. B 【点拨】考查代词。联系上下文可知，作者去那个公园时身上通常不带任何东西，因为有人告诉他要谨防小偷。否定句中用anything。故选B。21. C 【点拨】考查动词。根据前文人们告知“我”要防贼可知，此处应该用steal。steal sth. from sb. 偷某人的东西。故选C。22. D 【点拨】考查名词。根据最后一段中“I bought thebread and went home.”可知，作者妻子让作者买的是面包。故选D。23. A 【点拨】考查固定搭配。bump into sb. 撞到某人身上。故选A。24. C 【点拨】考查形容词。根据后文“so I checked mypocket and...”可知，作者应该是对这件事感到奇怪。故选C。25. C 【点拨】miss 为动词，错过；missed 为miss 的过去式； missing 为形容词，这里构成系表结构，“我”发现钱不见了；misses 为miss 的第三人称单数形式。故选C。26. B 【点拨】考查副词辨析。根据上文文意“我立刻开始追他”可知，“我最后(finally) 追上他并抓住了他的胳膊”。故选B。27. D 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。cold-hearted 冷漠的； warm-hearted 热心的；cool-headed 冷静的；hot-headed鲁莽的。此处作者是对自己的行为进行解释：自己通常不是个鲁莽的(hot-headed) 人，但这次确实很生气。故选D。28. A 【点拨】考查动词。根据上文“I started shouting and told him to give me the $10.”可知，此处是给“我”钱。故选A。29. C 【点拨】根据句意“一到那儿（家），我就开始给我的妻子讲我的故事。”可知，此题考查“as soon as”，意为“一……就……”。故选C。30. A 【点拨】考查动词。根据后文“She stopped me...”可知，前文应该是“我”开始跟妻子说这件事。故选A。三、第一节：A 【主旨大意】本文是一篇书信，主要讲Anne 写给朋友Kitty 的关于一场入室盗窃案件。31. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据正文第一段中的“This is even worse than the last one in July 1943.”可知Anne 在1943 年经历了同样的事。故选D。32. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据正文第二段中的“Mr. Van Daan was going...office door were open”可知入室盗窃发生后Van Daan 先生像往常一样进入Kugler 先生的办公室。故选A。33. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据画线句中的“will he tell somebody else...maybe ever seen him”可知窃贼听到了Van Daan 先生的话甚至可能看到他并告诉了别人。故选D。B【主旨大意】本文主要描述了克拉丽斯被抢劫后到警局报警，并让邻居安东尼帮忙写一个通告，以便目击者可以提供更多关于劫匪的信息。本文便是安东尼所写的张贴在街区布告栏的通告。34. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中Brief Details 中的“He told me to give him my wallet and gold necklace.”可知， Miss Clarice Choo 被抢劫了钱包和金项链。故选D。35. D 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据文中“He told me to give him my wallet and gold necklace. I complied.”可知，克拉丽斯按照劫匪的指示给了他自己的钱包和金项链。complied 意为“顺从，遵照”。故选D。36. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“If anyone witnessed...information you provide will be most helpful.”可知，这个通告能够让邻居们了解劫匪的样貌，并寻找目击者以提供更多的信息，从而帮助破案。故选B。37. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“If anyone witnessed the robbery, please contact Miss Clarice Choo at 6234-4455.”可知，有关于劫匪的线索可以电话联系克拉丽斯。故选C。C【主旨大意】本文主要讲了查尔斯·巴斯克维尔爵士去世的原因以及调查结果。38. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文中的“This newspaper is...Sir Charles Baskerville.”可知，这份报纸是一篇关于查尔斯·巴斯克维尔爵士之死的简短报道。故选A。39. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文中的“He was afraid to walk on...on the moor at night.”可知，他害怕晚上走在沼泽地上，因为他确信晚上沼泽地上有奇怪的声音。故选C。40. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文中的“There are footprints ( 脚印) on...footprints of a giant hound!”可知，查尔斯爵士的尸体上有一只巨大猎犬的脚印。故选B。41. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文中的“On the night of the 4th of May, Sir Charles Baskerville goes out for a walk as usual.”可知，C 项正确。故选C。D【主旨大意】本文讲述了福尔摩斯如何找到照片的故事。42. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“That evening... He changed his face, his hair — everything. He was a different man.”可知，福尔摩斯改变他的一切是为了隐藏他的真实长相。故选A。43. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Such a woman likes to keep important things herself. I’m sure it’s in her house.” 和最后一段中的“a woman ran to the most important thing...a photo”可推断，照片很重要，被小心地藏起来了。故选B。44. C 【点拨】推理判断题。通读全文可知，“福尔摩斯雇了很多人”最先发生；然后是“福尔摩斯乔装打扮”；再然后是“福尔摩斯帮助艾琳；华生向屋内扔烟火筒；大家喊着’ 失火啦’，艾琳奔向橱柜”，由此可知， e-a-b-c-d 是正确顺序。故选C。45. B 【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了福尔摩斯如何找到照片的故事。故选B。第二节：【主旨大意】本文选自《罗宾汉奇遇记》，讲述了罗宾汉和他的“快乐人”劫富济贫的故事。46. C 【点拨】根据前文“Robin was very smart and humorous”可知，选项C“他喜欢笑，喜欢捉弄别人。”符合语境。故选C。47. F 【点拨】根据后文“he killed the cousin of the Sheriff (郡长) of Nottingham”可知，他与他们发生了冲突，选项F“在那里，他与一群人发生了冲突。”符合语境。故选F。48. A 【点拨】根据语境及后文“Robin became most famous for ’robbing from the rich and giving to the poor’.”可知，罗宾汉以“劫富济贫”而闻名，选项A“然后他拿走他们的金子去帮助穷人。”符合语境。故选A。49. G 【点拨】根据前文“The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin’s greatest enemy.” 及空后“It was his job to keep the woods safe...stole the king’s deer.”可知，选项G“他很残忍，虐待穷人。”符合语境。故选G。50. D 【点拨】根据后文可知，罗宾汉的故事一直被人们广为传颂，选项D“几个世纪以前，人们喜欢讲罗宾汉的故事。”符合语境。故选D。四、A) 51. couple 52. locked 53. single 54. untidy55. truthB) 56. missing 【点拨】go missing 意为“不见得，丢失了”，是固定搭配。故填missing。57. heavily 【点拨】此空修饰动词beat，应填heavy 的副词heavily，表示“重重地”。故填heavily。58. enemies’ 【点拨】根据空前的“all our”可知，应用复数名词enemies；此处应用名词所有格修饰名词mistakes。故填enemies’。59. safety 【点拨】句意：为了交通安全，危险驾驶应该受到严惩。safe“安全的”，此处用其名词形式，表示交通安全。故填safety。60. theft 【点拨】根据语境及空前的“is guilty of”可知，此处应用名词theft，表示“盗窃罪”。故填theft。五、61. stolen 62. that/which 63. most valuable64. been taken 65. with 66. really 67. thankful68. probably 69. for 70. mistakes六、范文：A Young Businessman Was MurderedA murder took place between 10 last night and 1 this morning. The victim was a young businessman. He was only 35 years old. Someone heard shouting for help at the time of the crime. The police said that the victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death as a result. The murderer hasn’t been caught so far. The police have offered a reward of 10, 000 yuan for the important clues. Anyone who can provide useful information should contact the police.作文点评：这篇习作运用了“一交代二描述三侦破法”( 即：交代案发的时间——描述案发现场情况及受害人特征 ——警方侦破情况) 的写作方法，按时间顺序紧扣要点描写。开篇第一句话交代了案发的时间；接着描述了受害人的基本情况；最后说明了警方侦破的情况，文章条理清晰，语言流畅。添彩点：文中画线词句是文章的亮点所在。21 January 2024 Jalan Keli Police PostCase No. : 2020012109Robbery ReportName of Informant ( 举报者): Miss Clarice ChooAddress: Block 21 Jalan Keli #25-340NRIC: S1223451DContact No.: 623455Time of Incident ( 事件): 21 Jan. 2024, 7:30 p. m.Location of Incident: Along Jalan Keli AvenueBrief DetailsI was walking along Jalan Keli Avenue when a man jumped out of the bushes and pointed a knife at me. He told me to give him my wallet and gold necklace. I complied.He is about 170 cm tall, of medium build. He had a pair of black sunglasses on and a scar on his right cheek. He was wearing a long-sleeved black T-shirt and dark blue jeans.Once I gave him my valuables, he ran off too quickly for me to see where he was going. After he ran off, I made my way to the neighbourhood police post.22 January 2024Appeal for Witnesses to RobberyDear Neighbours,I am writing this notice on behalf of my neighbour Miss Clarice Choo, who was robbed of her valuables on 21 January 2024 at 7:30 p.m. along Jalan Keli Avenue. Her attacker pointed a knife at her and demanded her wallet and gold necklace.The robber is a man about 170 cm tall and of medium build. He has a scar on his right cheek. He was wearing black sunglasses, a long-sleeved black T-shirt and dark blue jeans.If anyone witnessed the robbery, please contact Miss Clarice Choo at 6234-4455. Any information you provide will be most helpful.AnthonyA. Then he took their gold away to help the poor.B. He was very kind and often helped the Sheriff of Nottingham.C. He loved laughing and playing tricks on others.D. Centuries ago people loved to tell stories of Robin Hood.E. He disliked helping others and always lived alone.F. There he got into trouble with a group of men.G. He was cruel and treated the poor badly.