第10讲 选词填空（讲义）-2024年中考英语一轮复习讲义（全国通用）

这是一份第10讲 选词填空（讲义）-2024年中考英语一轮复习讲义（全国通用），文件包含第10讲选词填空讲义-2024年中考英语一轮复习讲练测全国通用原卷版docx、第10讲选词填空讲义-2024年中考英语一轮复习讲练测全国通用解析版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
中考总复习一般分为三轮：
1、第一轮复习为基础知识的单元、章节复习。通过第一轮的复习，使学生系统掌握基础知识、基本技能和方法，形成明晰的知识网络和稳定的知识框架。
2、第二轮复习打破章节界限实行大单元、小综合、专题式复习。第二轮复习绝不是第一轮复习的压缩文档，而是一个知识点综合、巩固、完善、提高的过程。复习的主要任务及目标是：完成各部分知识的条 理，归纳，糅合，使各部分知识成为一个有机的整体。
3、第三轮复习是知识、能力深化巩固的阶段。复习资料的组织以中考题及模拟题为主，回扣教材，查缺补漏，进行强化训练。同时，要教给学生一些必备的应试技巧和方法，使学生有足够的自信从容地面对中考。
►第10讲 选词填空（讲义）
【复习目标】
1.熟练掌握固定搭配、语法等知识
2.掌握简单有效的解题策略和正确的解题步骤
【网络构建】
【考情分析】
选词填空命题规律
“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的10个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。要攻克这一难关，学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读，积累丰富的语言知识外，还需掌握一定的解题技巧。

【名师解难】
考生在做此类试题时应从以下几点入手：
1．明确词义，分类备选词
拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先研究方框中所给的备选词汇，判断每个单词的词性、词义，并进行归类。
2.借助线索，初步归位
通读全文，结合所学语法知识及上下文语境初步选择符合题意的词，针对相关的语法知识，考生可以从以下几个方面着手：
①如果空格后是谓语动词，且句子的其他内容完整，则该空格应考虑使用名词、人称代词、名词性物主代词、非谓语动词；
②如果空格前是句子主语，空格后是宾语，此处应考虑用动词作谓语，构成主谓宾结构；
③如果空格后是名词，空格前有限定词，则此处应考虑使用形容词或形容词性物主代词；
④如果空格前是动词，一般空格处考虑填写副词，同时要注意如果空格前是感官动词或be动词，则需要填形容词，构成主系表结构，此类系动词还有becme, turn, get, seem等。
3.瞻前顾后，调整形式
经过初步归位后，我们还需要根据语境确定句意，根据语法调整词汇的适当形式，针对形式，考生可以从归纳的考点设置的特点来考虑。
4.通读全文，复核验证
复读短文，检查单词拼写是否正确，注意时态、语态、主谓一致和固定搭配，还有首字母大小写。
短文填空解题技巧
1.在拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性作简单的标记，例如：名词-n.，动词-v.，形容词-a.，副词-ad. 等等。同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.通读全文，语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。通过上、下文的句子，充分理解短文的内容，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3.在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。
★对于名词，要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。例如：match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词，例如：sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerus；
★对于动词，要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式- t d, 现在分词-ding, 过去分词-dne, 固定搭配-enjy ding sth./used t d sth./have sth. dne…)；
★对于形容词和副词，要主动去判定它们之间的相互转换，是否需要变成比较级或最高级，还有以及形容词变名词的需求也需考虑，例如：interesting-mre /the mst interesting, happy-happily，happy -happiness;
★对于代词，注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法；
★对于数词，要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法，例如：three-third, 2/3-tw thirds, ne thusand/thusands f ；
★对于冠词，只需要在 a或an之间判别，如a girl /an ld man;
★对于介词和连词时，就更简单，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。
为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：
空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有 's 不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘 “基” 和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
4. 完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。
检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答卷时，切勿错位。
（2023·河南周口·校考三模）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
It’s said that using certain skills is “just like riding a bike.” In ther wrds, nce they’ve been learned, yu never frget 1 . And it’s true that while we ften frget facts, we can usually jump n a bike and ride away withut 2 abut it.
But why are yu generally still able t ride a bike even after having nt ridden ne fr 3 ? The answer is that certain skills, such as hw t drive r 4 an instrument, are part f ur prcedural (程序性的) memry. It is a kind f lng-term memry that perfrms 5 prcedures. And while these prcedures may be difficult t learn, nce learned cmpletely, they’re 6 frgtten.
This happens because prcedural memry and declarative (陈述性的) memry are 7 in different parts f the brain. T tell the difference, declarative memry is respnsible fr remembering 8 like names, dates, and events frm yur life. Studies say that the cells (细胞) in the part string prcedural memry can nt 9 lse r get hurt. S prcedural memries aren’t erased very ften.
Nw yu knw 10 we dn’t frget hw t ride a bicycle. Can yu name ther skills that yu’re als unlikely t ever frget?
（2023·江西赣州·模拟预测）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后选择方框内所给的词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
The Internet is used by peple f all ages. Many use it fr wrk, 11 fr many thers, it’s als a kind f hbby. There are many ppular sites where 12 can chat safely.
On the ne hand, scializing (社交) n the Internet is fun. The gd thing abut these sites 13 that yu can make hundreds f friends frm all ver the wrld. Yu can tell 14 abut yurself and yur life, and yu can find ut things abut them and their lives.
On the ther hand, mst f the “friends” that yu 15 n the Internet are nt real friends. Yu can 16 tgether r email each ther, but yu will prbably 17 meet! Anther drawback f scializing nline is that yu can 18 spend hurs n the cmputer, which isn’t gd fr yur 19 .
T sum up, these sites are enjyable 20 smetimes, but nt all the time! It’s imprtant t enjy life in the real wrld, nt just n a cmputer screen.
（2023·陕西榆林·校考模拟预测）
Mhammad Shahid is the headmaster f a schl in India. He 21 abut 10 years turning the schl campus (校园) int a green wrld with his students.
When Shahid went t the schl fr the 22 time, he fund it had few plants. Then he began t plant plants and 23 he made that as a hbby. His students gt interested in what he did. S they jined 24 . Shahid is hard-wrking. On weekends, he needn’t g t wrk, but he still drives 14 kilmeters t 25 the plants. The students wrk hard, t. They spend lts f their free time lking after the plants. In the 26 eyes, it’s a fun learning experience.
Thanks t Shahid and his students, there 27 ver 300 kinds f plants in the schl nw. There yu can find fruit and vegetables like 28 and cabbages. The schl uses the fruit and vegetables t 29 lunch fr students. There are als many flwers. They add clrs t the schl. And they make the schl 30 than befre.
Because f its special campus, the schl is ppular in India. Many students dream f studying there.
（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测）
短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词或短语并使用其适当形式填空，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）
It was Electin (选举) Day at Sunshine Middle Schl. Erica was 31 fr the president f students. “If yu elect me,” she shuted, “there’ll be n mre hmewrk! And n mre schl unifrms!” All the students cheered ludly. Erica was sure that she wuld be the final 32 f the president, because she’d spent a lt f time finding ut what the students disliked.
Nw it was Michael’s turn. Unlike Erica, he began 33 , “I cannt change everything students dn’t like abut the schl, but I prmise t wrk hard fr yu.”
“Bring!” Erica thught. She knew she was ging t get the psitin. After the students vted (投票), all the vtes 34 . At the end f the day, the head teacher annunced, “The new president is Michael!”
Erica was really 35 . She’d made prmises abut all the imprtant things. She culd nt understand 36 the students vted fr him instead f her. Her best friend, Jenny, came t her. “Erica, I’m s srry,” she said.
“I just can’t believe it,” Erica began. “They must have cunted the vtes wrng. I’ll ask them t d it again!” Jenny 37 her head. “I’m srry, Erica, there was n mistake. I didn’t want t tell yu, but Michael did get 38 vtes. All the students I knw vted fr Michael.”
“I dn’t understand,” said Erica. “The kids were cheering at my 39 . I tld them everything they wanted t hear.” “That’s just it,” said Jenny. “Yu made prmises, but everybdy knew that yu wuldn’t be able t keep them. They thught yu wuld just say 40 in rder t be elected.”
Erica knew ne thing fr sure: next time she wuldn’t make prmises she culdn’t keep.
（2023·陕西西安·校考模拟预测）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。）
One afternn, I felt tired and went t the park. There were many peple in it. Sme were running, sme were 41 with the music, thers were telling stries under the trees.
42 , I nticed a little girl. She was sitting by the lake with tears in her eyes. Lts f peple passed by but didn’t 43 t see why she lked s sad. As I gt much 44 , I saw that her back had a strange shape. That’s a hump (驼背)! Perhaps that was the reasn why peple just passed by and made n effrt t help.
S I sat dwn beside her and said, “Hell!” Then she said in a lw vice, “Hi,” I smiled and she smiled back, shyly. “Yu see many 45 in the lake. They can’t g t see the larger sea. But they are still swimming happily. Why?” She 46 her head. “Because every ne f them 47 unique (独一无二的). They have their parents, brthers, sisters, friends and mre. They als knw that they nly have ne life. Time is limited. S they are happy with what they have 48 ! Never regret what yu have lst!” She listened carefully and smiled. “Thanks fr 49 kind wrds. And the 50 yu have given t me this afternn may inspire (激励) my life. I hpe I will be like a happy fish.” “Yu will.” I gave her a warm hug.
（2023·河南新乡·统考三模）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。
The plane tk ff. A passenger needed a cup f 51 t take his medicine. An airhstess (空姐) tld him that she wuld bring him the water. But the air hstess was s 52 that she frgt t bring him the water. As a result, the passenger culdn’t take his medicine 53 time. Abut half an hur later, she hurried ver t him with a cup f water, 54 he refused it.
In the 55 hurs, each time she passed by the passenger, she wuld ask him with a smile 56 he needed help r nt. But the passenger never paid ntice t her.
When it was time t get ff the plane, the passenger asked her t hand him the passengers’ bklet (留言簿), she was very 57 . She thught that he wuld write bad wrds in it, but with a smile she 58 it t him.
Off the plane. She pened the bklet and then 59 . The passenger wrte, “In the past few hurs, yu have asked me if I needed help fr twelve 60 in all. Hw can I refuse yur twelve faithful(真诚的) smiles?”
（2023·河南南阳·校联考三模）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
A library is a place t find almst any bks. There are all kinds f bks, and there are als pictures, papers, magazines, maps and recrds in 61 . A library is a surce f infrmatin. Students g t libraries t study and write hmewrk. There are many different library 62 . In children’s libraries there are many interesting picture bks. If yu lve music, yu can listen t yur favrite CDs in music libraries.
Lng ag, hwever, a library had nly bks. And there were s few bks in it that n ne was 63 t take them ut f the library. After the printing machine was invented, bks culd be made 64 and libraries gt mre bks.
T brrw a bk and 65 it hme tday, a persn just needs a library card. The persn 66 t the main desk t have a librarian check the bk ut. The librarian prints the card with the date 67 which the bk must be returned t the library. If the bk is returned late, the persn must usually pay fr 68 the rule.
Bks in a library are put in a certain rder t help peple t find 69 they want. In sme libraries, all bks abut animals might be placed tgether. In ther libraries, all bks written by the 70 persn may be placed tgether.
（2023·河南开封·统考一模）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
It is said that the eyes are the windws t ur sul. Hwever, t have healthy eyes, yu have t lk after them prperly. Yur eyes need everyday 71 .
Firstly, a healthy diet is imprtant. Have mre fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. It’s gd fr yur eyes. 72 , a regular amunt f Vitamins A and B2 shuld als be taken.
Secndly, yu must have regular and sund sleep. This 73 the eye muscles (肌肉) and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the bdy t repair 74 tired tissues (组织). Usually, yu shuld sleep fr at 75 seven t eight hurs every day. Lss f sleep can give yu dark circles under yur eyes.
Next, it’s necessary fr yu t exercise yur eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) yur eyes 76 time t time t keep yur eyes mist (湿润的).
Lastly, yu shuld treat yur eyes 77 . Fx example, if yu get smething in yur eye, dn’t start rubbing (揉) it. Rubbing is harmful t yur eyes. Dn’t read r write in pr r bright sunlight 78 sunlight can lead t eye tiredness. Remember t wear sunglasses t stp the sun frm 79 directly int yur eyes. T much reading, writing, watching televisin r wrking n a cmputer can als cause eye tiredness, s a gd rest is 80 .
If yu always take care f Gd’s mst beautiful gift, yur life will be very clrful!
（2023·河南安阳·校考二模）
During the Tang Dynasty, Emperr Taizng asked the prime minister(宰相) Feng Deyi t recmmend(举荐) talented peple. 81 , several mnths passed, Feng didn’t recmmend anyne.
“I tried my best, but there are nt unusual and perfect peple at all,” Feng said.
“Peple are like bjects. 82 we need t d is t make gd use f their strengths. Yu shuld be unhappy with yurself fr nt nticing talented peple. Hw culd yu say that there are n talented peple in ur time?” said the emperr.
Indeed, each bject r tl has its wn 83 . A knife is made t cut things 84 chpsticks are made t pick up fd. We can’t use a knife as a chpstick. Like an bject, each persn has a 85 strength. Nbdy is perfect. We can’t expect a persn t be gd at 86 .
With this idea in mind, Emperr Taizng discvered many talented peple f 87 backgrunds. He 88 them imprtant psitins, which helped them make the mst f their talents. His talented peple helped the sciety develp and created a ‘glden age’”.
A gd 89 is Ma Zhu, wh grew up in a pr family. Ma gave a lt f useful advice, s Emperr Taizng ffered him a psitin and prmted(晋升) him many times. Ma helped the emperr deal 90 difficult matters and became a well-knwn persn in histry.
（2023·陕西西安·西安市铁一中学校考模拟预测）
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空填一个单词。)
When my daughter 91 in primary schl, she brught hme fur small twigs(嫩枝) frm schl t plant. Nne f them lked very strng, but with hpe fr the future. I planted them 92 in ur backyard that had enugh sunlight. Over the years, because f the pr sil, three f them died. Only ne survived.
It grew very 93 . It lked mre like a fat bush than a tree. Later, I nticed that 94 was starting t die. The lwer branches(树枝) were becming bare. Only the tp third f the tree was still green. I did my best t save it by feeding it a lt f fertilizer(肥料), but it didn’t 95 .
Later ne mrning, I went ut and lked at it again. I was wndering whether it wuld be better t just cut it dwn. It wuld make the yard lk cleaner. As I walked ver t take a 96 lk at it, hwever, I nticed smething 97 within the leaves. It was a rbin(知更鸟) patiently building a nest in the tp branches. I smiled when I heard the 98 sng. I thught maybe this ld tree was still useful. It might nt be 99 r pretty, but it was still giving a bird a hme.
This tree reminded me that all f ur lives have a purpse. It desn’t matter if we are yung and strng r ld and sickly. Until ur last 100 , we have things t d, lve t give, and jy t share. We can help t make this wrld a better and mre beautiful place.
（2023·宁夏·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。
Abut 30 years ag, parents started t 101 their kids. This was because their kids were asking fr mre things—tys, 102 and ther things they lved. But hw culd parents satisfy their kids withut spiling（溺爱）them? The 103 t the questin was simple—the allwance（零用钱）.
Tday, things haven’t 104 t much. Sme yunger kids can get weekly allwances by ding chres（杂务）arund the huse. There are als sme jb chances fr lder kids. They can d chres fr 105 neighbrs. They might clean huses 106 walk the dg fr them. Weekly allwances help kids learn that mney is made thrugh wrk. It’s smething they shuld think abut 107 .
Of curse, as a child, yu can make mney in 108 ways, but hw d yu manage it?
One idea is t save mst f it and spend a little. 109 , if yu get $5 a week, yu culd spend $2 and save $3. Then yu can decide 110 t spend the $2. Yu culd spend it n the pizza yu want. Yu culd als save it until yu have enugh t buy smething that csts mre.
（2023·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）
阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。（每词限用一次，有两个词多余）
What is the best virtue (美德)? What can we learn frm water? Lazi, a famus Chinese thinker 111 lived arund 2,500 years ag, might have an answer.
Lazi tells us that the tp character is just like water. All life in the wrld cannt live withut water, but water never asks fr anything in return. It benefits (使受益) all, cmpeting with 112 . It simply keeps giving quietly. Als, water ften stay s where peple dn’t like. This kind f lw prfile (低姿态) makes water the clsest 113 the law f the universe (万物之规).
In dealing with peple, we can act as water. D ur best t help 114 withut trying t get anything back. At the same time, stay humble (谦虚的). Dn’t always talk abut the 115 yu gave t ther peple. Even if yu are in a 116 situatin, yu need t stay calm. After all, water will nt chse where t be, and it 117 ges t where it is needed.
The Chinese natin has always held dear Lazi’s ideas abut water. In 2014, President Xi Jinping 118 it at the welcme dinner f the 22nd APEC Ecnmic Leaders’ Meeting in Beijing. He said APEC members are 119 tgether by the water f the Pacific Ocean and have a shared respnsibility t make the Pacific an cean f 120 , friendship and cperatin (合作). This is the wisdm (智慧) water brings us.
（2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）
阅读短文, 用所给词的适当形式填空, 每空一词, 每词限用一次, 使短文完整、正确。方框中有两词是多余选项。
When I was a little girl, I had the etiquette(礼仪) class in my primary schl. I remember my 121 class clearly. The teacher taught us sme etiquette and rules frm bks. But I culdn’t understand their meanings r the reasn why I shuld fllw them because I was nly six.
In the fllwing few 122 time, I learned mre etiquette and rules. I gradually realized they had smething t d with my life. They tld me hw t treat peple with pliteness and kindness. When I 123 teachers, I greeted them firstly. When I was at hme, I wuld try t d sme chres t help my parents. When I was in public, I shuld try nt t influence thers.
In China, many peple may have the same experiences as me. Sme etiquette and rules are symbls f 124 Chinese culture. N matter hw the wrld changes, they are wealth in ur heart, and they will als teach us hw t be a better persn. 125 imprtant the etiquette and rules are in ur lives!
（2023·山东淄博·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
If yu have ever lked thrugh a telescpe (望远镜), yu might want t 126 Galile. He was brn in 1564 in Italy. He was a bright and 127 by wh was als talented in art and music. His father hped he wuld becme a dctr.
Hwever, Galile liked math s 128 that he decided t study it. He did well in schl and he tried his best t pay the cst f schl 129 his family was pr. He was als helping t supprt his yunger brther’s studies. He tried t invent sme things t make mney.
One day, he heard that 130 had invented a spyglass (小望远镜). He learned that the instrument culd shw faraway things as if they were nearby. It culd magnify (放大) things t appear up three times bigger! Galile decided t 131 ne f his wn. He quickly understd hw the spyglass wrked and made imprvements. He named his imprved spyglass the telescpe. It culd magnify things up t ten times.
He cntinued t make imprvements t his 132 . One night, he pinted his telescpe twards the night sky. He made his 133 space bservatin (观察). Up until then, everyne thught that the surface f the 134 was smth! Hwever, with his telescpe, Galile saw that the nn was cvered with many bumps (隆起) and craters (火山口). The telescpe als shwed many mre stars. With it, Galile was able t make many imprtant discveries 135 space.
（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空不超过三个词。
In Chinese culture, the rabbit represents (代表) the mn. Ancient peple 136 that a rabbit was living n the mn. The rabbit 137 the Jade Rabbit r the Mn Rabbit. It was the 138 f the mn gddess Chang’e.
In nature, rabbits can reprduce (繁殖) in large numbers in a shrt time. In this way, ancient Chinese peple als saw the rabbit as a gd 139 . They believed the 140 children they had, the luckier and happier they wuld be.
Western peple 141 see the rabbit as a sign f gd luck. They believe a rabbit’s ft can 142 gd luck t its hlder. Old traditin has it that if teenager hunters caught a rabbit, they culd be awarded (奖励) the 143 back ft in a ceremny. It welcmed them t manhd (成年) within their clan (部落).
Rabbits als shw up 144 ther areas f Western culture. The night befre Easter, kids ften make nests (窝) fr the Easter Bunny in the garden. Rabbits are clse t the idea f new life 145 they have lts f babies.
（2023·辽宁阜新·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）
Visiting Shanghai
Shanghai is ne f the largest cities in the wrld. If yu like sightseeing, yu will lve it!
Shanghai, a beautiful city during the day, 146 even mre beautiful at night. At the end f the day, bth the lder part f the city arund the Bund and the mre mdern part in Pudng are full 147 clurful lights. The buildings, bth new and ld, lk very different 148 exciting. If yu walk alng the Bund, yu will see 149 ld buildings. The Pudng New Area, just acrss the Huangpu River, has many mdern 150 . At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in 151 directin.
If yu like walking in the streets, try the famus Nanjing Rad. There are busy shps and cffee bars, and yu’ll see 152 f peple enjying themselves. Mst f the shps clse at 10 pm, but at that time teahuses are still 153 , where yu can meet ld friends and make new nes.
If yu are in Shanghai fr the 154 time, make sure yu visit the beautiful Oriental Pearl Radi & TV Twer and the Jin Ma Twer. If yu take a bat alng the river, yu will have a 155 experience. If yu enjy histry and natural beauty, Yu Garden is a better chice.
（2023·山东菏泽·统考中考真题）
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
There is an interesting legend abut hw chpsticks were invented. It is said that Jiang Ziya and his wife nce lived a pr life in the Shang Dynasty. The cruel wife was nt satisfied with their life and always wanted t hurt her 156 .
One day, Jiang Ziya’s wife cked sme meat and put smething int it secretly. When Jiang Ziya was abut t take the meat, a bird flew in thrugh the windw 157 pecked (啄) him. He didn’t eat the meat and hurried ff t catch the bird. Jiang Ziya knew it 158 a fairy bird, s he pretended (假装) t drive the bird and ran after it ut t a hillside. The fairy bird stpped n a bamb, shk ff tw bamb sticks and whispered, “Jiang Ziya, yu shuld pick up the meat with these bamb sticks.”
Jiang Ziya 159 picked the tw bamb sticks and returned hme.
When his wife asked him t eat the meat again, Jiang Ziya put the tw bamb sticks 160 the bwl t hld the meat. Suddenly, he 161 the bamb sticks hissing (发出“嘶嘶”声) ut green smke. Jiang Ziya pretended nt t knw abut the truth and said t his wife, “Hw can the meat 162 ? Is there anything wrng with the meat?” As he said it, Jiang Ziya picked up the meat and ffered 163 t his wife’s muth. His wife’s face turned white and she hurried ut f the dr.
Jiang Ziya knew that these bamb sticks were a 164 sent by the fairy bird. Frm then n, he used the tw bamb sticks fr every meal.
After the stry was tld, nt nly did his wife dare nt hurt him again, but als the neighbrs learned t eat with bamb sticks. Later, mre and mre peple ate with 165 , and the custm was passed dwn frm generatin t generatin.
目录
一
复习目标
掌握目标及备考方向
二
考情分析
选词填空中考考情分析
三
短文填空
的考向
熟练掌握固定搭配、语法等知识
2.掌握简单有效的解题策略和正确的解题步骤
3.提升必考题型归纳
四
真题感悟
中考选词填空经典考题精选
year infrmatin think different they never why stre play easy
make but use child health never easy them be chat
slw be make water he banana spend students ne pretty
chse cunt hw many nd run serius shake smething speak surprise why
stp dance sudden clse be fish yu warm get shake
but water smile fllw hand
wrry whether time busy n
allw take fast g it break by what same service
shine besides its little care relax require frm because crrect
while, hwever, what, with, use, example, special, ffer, everything, different
It be wrk slw mve bird health breathe clse(adj.) anywhere
mvie, r, answer, wrry abut, they, hw, fr example, careful, many, change
bring help t peaceful which difficult ther just wh nne mentin anther
becme what traditin ne meet year hw
because, at, smene, first, much, inventin, thank, mn, develp, abut, if, hardwrking
animal als because believe bring call in many pet sign
and becme every f wnder much ne pen all many building thusand
smke and see quickly chpstick be it gift husband int