2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇（2022新课标最新版）31 名词 part 17-【识记清单·题型集训】练习（含答案）

这是一份2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇（2022新课标最新版）31 名词 part 17-【识记清单·题型集训】练习（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了brush(刷子），cst(价格），crss(十字形的东西），mre(更多的量；另外的一些），ptat(土豆；马铃薯），practice(练习），present(礼物；赠品），step(脚步；台阶；梯级）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

识记背诵
词形
1.brush(刷子）
动词含义
2.cst(价格）
动词含义
3.crss(十字形的东西）
动词含义
cry(叫喊；哭声）
动词含义
5.mre(更多的量；另外的一些）
副词含义
6.ptat(土豆；马铃薯）
复数形式
7.practice(练习）
动词形式 （练习）
8.present(礼物；赠品）
形容词含义
rule(规则；规定）
动词含义
10.step(脚步；台阶；梯级）
动词含义
11.stre(商店）
动词含义
12.study(书房）
动词含义
13.success(成功）
动词形式 （成功）
形容词形式 （成功的）
14.train(火车）
动词含义
15.turn(轮流；顺序）
动词含义
wman(妇女）
复数形式
17.brwn(棕色；褐色）
形容词含义
18.crner(角落）
动词含义
19.cw(奶牛）
动词含义
20.dubt(疑惑；疑问）
动词含义
21.duck(鸭子）
动词含义
22.frm(表格）
动词含义
23.sweet(糖果）
形容词含义
词块
pay attentin t 注意
a cuple f两个；几个
have a dream 做梦
make friends with...与······交朋友
in frnt f...在······前面
d husewrk 做家务
fall in lve with 爱上
keep a prmise 遵守诺言
high/lw speed 高／低速
success in····的成功
by train 乘火车
at wrk 工作中
all ver the wrld 全世界
at present目前；现在
step by step一步步地；逐步地；逐渐地
a grup f...一群······
a piece f ...一片······;一块······;一张······
take turns t d sth.轮流做某事
练习巩固
词汇运用
I.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1.Bth f the （wman) are French.
2.The cmpany has had anther （success)year.
3.Anne wants t be an （art)when she grws up.
4.The bys are （train) fr next week's basketball game.
5.Be careful-the （plate) are ht.
II.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
1.The jurney time is three (小时）．
2.His dirty shes caught my （注意）。
3.Nw Brian usually （刷）his teeth fur times a day.
4.They finally decided t take (顺序）t d the jb.
5.It's easy t get lst in the （森林）.
6.The university ffers many different summer （课程）t the students.
III.根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
1.P makes perfect.
2.-Hw much did it c ？
－Abut 200 dllars.
3.The baby fell ff the bed and started c .
4.-What p shall I get fr Danny's birthday?
－I suggest yu buy him a mdel plane.
The actr is s ppular that he has fans frm all ver the w .
词块运用
I.根据句意从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。
1. the ice n the rad when yu drive.
2.I want t be yur friend. Can I yu?
3.There's a tree the huse.
4.I ften help Mm t n weekends.
5.Lk! The train is running at a(n) .
6.Mr. Shi will g t Chengdu tmrrw.
7.Millins f peple frm visit Beijing every year.
II.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.妈妈刚才给我两个苹果。
Mm gave me apples just nw.
2.昨晚他做了个梦。
Last night he .
3.越来越多的外国人爱上了中国。
Mre and mre freign peple have China.
4.你必须遵守诺言。
Yu must .
5.所有人都对她在音乐上的成功感到惊讶。
All peple are surprised at her music.
6.他现在在工作中。
He's nw.
7.学外语是一个循序渐进的过程。
A freign language is learned .
8.目前，Jhn学习日语有困难。
，Jhn has truble learning Japanese.
综合填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
Hw many female(女性的）painters can yu name? Many wmen have achieved（1) in art and their paintings are truly amazing.Hwever, there are few wrks f art created by female (2) in museums
arund the (3) . Fr example,in the Baltimre Art Museum, nly 4% f the wrks are created by wmen. Nw, sme big museums are (4) this prblem and intrducing mre (5) wrks.They hpe that thrugh their (6) ，the status(地位） f female painters can be imprved(7) .
B
Nwadays many children are busy with their schl lessns and they leave little r n time fr(1) .It is smething that a primary schl in Zhengzhu, Henan Prvince desn't want t see. Recently the schl rganized a meaningful activity. In the activity, the lwer-grade students were asked t d chres like taking ut the (2) ding the dishes and washing vegetables.The higher-grade students had t learn hw t ck. The schl als asked parents t（3) their children if necessary.
Students liked the activity a lt. “With my mm's help, I made (4) fr the first time. It tk me
(5) ,but I seemed t lse all sense f time in the kitchen. When I tk the pizza ut f the（6)
，cut it int (7) and handed ne t my mm, I felt s gd inside.It was a(n) (8) feeling. I have fallen in (9) with cking!” said a 5th grader.
This activity als received high（10) frm the parents. They said the activity really helped them have a better understanding f their children.
名词Part 17参考答案
词形
1.刷2.花费；值（多少）钱 3.越过；穿过4.喊叫；哭
5．再；另外；而且；更 6.ptates 7.practice 8.出现的；出席的
9．统治；支配 10.走；跨步 11.储藏；存储 12.学习；研究
13.succeed;succssful 14.培训；训练 15.旋转；翻转；转变；转弯
16.wmen 17.棕色的；褐色的
18.使（人或动物）走投无路；逼·······入绝境
19.恐吓；吓唬；威胁；胁迫 20.怀疑；不相信；不信任
21.躲闪；躲避 22.形成；组成 23.甜的
词汇运用
2.successful 3.artist 4. training 5.plates
2. attentin 3. brushes 4. turns 5. frest 6. curses
2.cst 3.crying 4.present 5.wrld
词块运用
attentin t 2. make friends with 3.in frnt f
4. d husewrk 5.high speed 6. by train 7.all ver the wrld
II.1.a cuple f 2. had a dream 3. fallen in lve with
4.keep a prmise 5. success in 6. at wrk 7.step by step
8.At present
综合填空
A) 1. success 2. artists 3. wrld 4.paying attentin t 5.wmen's
6.wrk 7.step by step
B） 1. husewrk 2.rubbish 3. guide 4.piza 5.hurs 6.ven
7.pieces 8, sweet 9.lve 10.praise
brush,cst,crss,cry,ptat,practice, present,rule, step,stre,study,success,train,turn,
wman, attentin, cuple, dream, friend, frnt, husewrk,lve, prmise, speed, wrk,wrld,
artist,brwn, crner, curse, cw, dubt, duck, frest,frm,grup,guide,hur,praise,rubbish,
sweet,ven,piece,pizza,plate
by train,pay attentin t,all ver the wrld, d husewrk,make friends with, high speed, in frnt f
step by step,success,wman,pay attentin t, wrk, wrld, artist
lve,hur,ven,praise,sweet,husewrk, pizza, guide, rubbish, piece