2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇（2022新课标最新版）32 形容词 part 1-【识记清单·题型集训】练习（含答案）

这是一份2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇（2022新课标最新版）32 形容词 part 1-【识记清单·题型集训】练习（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了able，alive， alne，asleep，awful，bad(坏的；不好），best(最好的），big(大的）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

识记背诵
词形
1.able(能)
反义词
名词形式 (能力)
2.alive(活着的;存在的)
反义词
3. alne(单独的;独自的)
同义词
副词形式 (单独地;独自地)
4.asleep(睡着的)
反义词
动词形式 (睡觉)
5.awful(很坏的;讨厌的)
反义词(形容食物)
6.bad(坏的；不好）
比较级
最高级
反义词
同义词
7.beautiful(美丽的；漂亮的）
名词形式 （美；美丽）
副词形式 （美好地；漂亮地）
同义词
8.best(最好的）
原级
比较级
反义词
9.big(大的）
比较级
最高级
反义词
同义词
10.bring(乏味的；无聊的）
反义词
11.busy(忙碌的）
比较级
最高级
反义词
12.careful(小心的；仔细的）
反义词
动词形式 （关心）
比较级
最高级
13.central(中心的；中央的）
名词形式 （中心）
14.certain(肯定的；某一个）
同义词
副词形式 （当然）
15.basic(基本的；基础的）
副词形式 （基本上；主要地）
16.duble(两倍的；双的）
动词含义
词块
be able t d sth.有能力做某事
fall asleep 睡着；进入梦乡
be bad fr对······有害
bad manners 没有礼貌
be busy with/ding sth.忙着做某事
be careful with 小心
be absent frm 不在；缺席
be afraid f/ t d sth.害怕某事／不敢做某事
be angry with sb.生某人的气
be angry at/abut sth.对某事生气
be brn 出生
练习巩固
词汇运用
I.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1.Ann is a （careful) girl, s her father always reminds her t be careful when she des her hmewrk.
2.-Wh sang （beautiful) in yesterday's singing cmpetitin, Sam,Peter r Jack?
－Peter did.
3.Ruby has the （able) t explain things clearly.
4. This bag is t small. I need smething much （big).
5.What a(n) （amaze) magic! The magician turned a scarf int flwers.
II.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
1.She's nt (睡着的）；her eyes are pen.
2.It was a really bad accident-they were lucky t be （活着的）.
3. There will be a shw f （古老的）Chinese paintings in the museum next week.
4.There are nt （足够的）wrds t thank yu fr yur kindness. Let me give yu a small gift.
5.Ne Zha is a(n) （勇敢的）by.He desn't fear anything and his spirit f trying t cntrl his wn life makes a difference t yung peple.
6.The （平均的）age f the students interviewed was between 18 and 21.
III.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
1.Dn't say anything. Yu'll nly make matters .
2.There is a square with trees and grass in it in the f the city.
3. That's a serius decisin, and yu shuld think twice.
4.Dn't be t make mistakes. But if yu d, make new nes. Life is t shrt t make the wrng chice twice.
5.I thught the talk wuld be ，but in fact it was very interesting.
6.-If yu make a mess in Mm's rm,she'll be .
－Dn't wrry! I' ll clean it up later.
7.She is in ne ear,s she can't hear clearly.
8. peple can't see, but they can still read.
词块运用
I.根据句意从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
1.Mary is shy. She speaking in public.
2.Linda didn't g fishing with us because she her hmewrk.
3. Alex is talented in music. I believe he will win the singing cmpetitin.
4.My cusin was s tired that he n the bus.
5.He said nthing there because he what I said just nw.
II.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.吃垃圾食品对你的健康有害。
Eating junk fd yur health.
2.她生病了，所以缺席了会议。
She was ill s she the meeting.
3.我不喜欢没礼貌的人。
I dn't like peple with
4.留心那条狗，它有时候咬人。
the dg;it smetimes bites peple.
综合填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
Mia was n vacatin. She liked vacatins,but she felt(1) tday. Her parents went t wrk and her brther was(2) with his studies. She had t play (3) Hw bring! She wanted t d smething fr fun. There was a plate f cake n the table.Mia tk a piece f cake and put it int her muth. It was (4) .An idea came t her mind: She culd make cake herself.Mia fund a recipe nline. She read the
recipe(5) and then ran t the kitchen and fund all the things she needed.
Mia started t make the cake. She put the things ne by ne in a very (6) bwl and mixed them s quickly. Then, she put the batter(面糊）in a ht ven and cked it fr 20 minutes. Finally, the cake was ready.It had a(n)(7) glden clr. Mia cut a piece frm it and tasted it. It tasted gd but nt sweet (8) .Mia thught she culd duble the amunt f sugar next time.Anyway,it was nt a(n)(9) try. She
nce again prved her (10) as a gd ck.
At dinner, Mia shared her cake with her family. Her family said that it was delicius and that she was a(n)
ck.Althugh Mia knew that her family was flattering(恭维）her,she was (12) very happy.She wanted t try mre recipes.
形容词Part 1 参考答案
词形
1.unable; ability 2.dead 3.lnely; alne 4.awake;sleep
5.delicius 6.wrse;wrst;gd;harmful
7.beauty;beautifully;pretty/handsme/gd-lking
8.gd/well;better; wrst
9.bigger;biggest;small;large/great/huge 10.interesting
11.busier;busiest;free
12.careless;care;mre careful; mst careful 13.center
14.sure;certainly 15.basically 16.加倍;是····的两倍
词汇运用
2.(the) mst beautifully 3.ability 4. bigger
5.amazing
2.alive 3.ancient 4.enugh 5. brave 6.average
2.center 3.certainly 4.afraid 5.bring 6. angry 7.deaf 8.Blind
词块运用
afraid f 2.was busy with 3.be able t 4.fell asleep 5.was angry at
bad fr 2.was absent frm 3.bad manners 4.Be careful with
综合填空
1.bred 2.busy 3.alne 4.delicius 5.carefully 6.big
7.beautiful 8.enugh 9.bad 10.ability 11.brn 12.certainly
able,alive,alne,amazing,asleep,average,awful,bad,beautiful,best,big,bring,busy,
careful,central,certain,absent,afraid,angry,brn,ancient,basic,deaf,delicius,
duble,enugh,blind,brave
certain,bring,blind,bad,center,deaf,afraid,angry
be able t, fall asleep,be busy with,be angry at,be afraid f
able,alne, bad,beautiful, brn, big,bring,busy,careful,certain,delicius,enugh