专题03 【题型易-高考英语 (完形填空) 梯度训练】-2025年高考-各考区题型专练 （全国通用）

这是一份专题03 【题型易-高考英语 (完形填空) 梯度训练】-2025年高考-各考区题型专练 （全国通用），共23页。

第一部分：初阶训练
Passage 1
（2024广西梧州市高三下学期三模联考）One day, a New Jersey cuple stranded (滞留) withut fd in the freezing cld n a highway. They were getting mre 21 and discuraged by the minute.
After almst 21 hurs f being 22 , Cindy and her husband Jim slept there vernight, nt 23 access t fd r water. At that time, they 24 a Schmidt Baking C. truck ahead f them in the standstill. “Peple arund us were very much 25 . Many f them had small children, sme were elderly and hadn’t eaten in almst a whle day.” In a desperate bid fr a 26 , they decided t call the Schmidt Bakery and see if it culd help 27 sme much-needed fd fr them, as well as their fellw highway captives.
“I didn’t think it wuld 28 wrk,” said Cindy, wh left a message with custmer service. But t their 29 , 20 minutes later, they actually gt a 30 frm Chuck Paterakis, the wner f the bakery. He tld them t walk ver t the truck driver, Rn, wh was given the g-ahead t start handing ut 31 t 50 mtrists. Then, the cuple jined the driver in making 32 . Sn, thers jined the effrt, in which sme 300 laves were 33 .
“It felt incredible just hearing peple say thank yu and hearing them s 34 t finally have fd in their car. This was ne f the 35 mments I have ever witnessed.” recalled Cindy.
21．A．alertB．angryC．aggressiveD．anxius
22．A．hitB．rescuedC．finedD．stuck
23．A．havingB．seekingC．limitingD．allwing
24．A．rentedB．spttedC．searchedD．repaired
25．A．cheeringB．beggingC．strugglingD．jking
26．A．jbB．shelterC．biteD．gift
27．A．prepareB．prvideC．streD．select
28．A．ccasinallyB．suddenlyC．rutinelyD．actually
29．A．creditB．amusementC．hnrD．surprise
30．A．callB．lanC．requestD．visit
31．A．cashB．breadC．flyersD．clthes
32．A．bkingsB．cmmentsC．deliveriesD．schedules
33．A．given utB．put awayC．cut upD．hunted fr
34．A．hnredB．cncernedC．appreciativeD．generus
35．A．kindestB．hardestC．prudestD．lngest
Passage 2
（2024届东北三省四市联考暨沈阳市高三下学期质量监测）This was the big game. The bys were ____21____ and excited. It was a clear night, and my sn Andy’s baseball team, which had ____22____ all year, had shcked the better teams by making it t this champinship game. The atmsphere was ____23____: the ther team’s slugger (强击手),a big kid, was like a snake, dangerus and ready t ____24____.
Nervusly, I lked ut Andy’s way. I was ____25____ t see Andy lking straight up at the night sky! Obviusly he wasn’t ____26____ n the game. I was hrrified that he wuldn’t even knw the ball was cming.
“Cme n, Andy. ____27____ ut there,” I said t myself.
Thank gdness the big kid made a mistake. We (Andy and I) had been ____28____, and ur team still led by ne run.
Andy ran up t me at the ____29____. I was abut t ____30____ him when he said ludly, “Did yu see that shting star?”
Andy’s eyes were glwing (发光) with ____31____. I paused.
“Yes,” I said. “Well, ne inning (局) t g. Hit a hme run (全垒打)!”
“Okay!” said Andy, and he ran back t his ____32____.
I suddenly realized it was nice my sn wuld take time ut t ____33____ the wnder and beauty in life. Yu might be surprised by the beauty yu can find when yu least ____34____ it. Andy hit a triple in that last inning. But I still wish I had ____35____ that shting star, t.
21. A. nervusB. puzzledC. curiusD. ashamed
22. A. wnB. struggledC. prayedD. run
23. A. electricB. friendlyC. casualD. rmantic
24. A. fleeB. climbC. jumpD. strike
25. A. amusedB. thrilledC. shckedD. satisfied
26. A. carryingB. reflectingC. cmmentingD. fcusing
27. A. Settle dwnB. Stand upC. Wake upD. Lie dwn
28. A. infrmedB. punishedC. warnedD. spared
29. A. meetingB. breakC. crnerD. entrance
30. A. blameB. cmfrtC. entertainD. threaten
31. A. angerB. anxietyC. excitementD. cnfidence
32. A. fansB. teammatesC. parentsD. stars
33. A. createB. researchC. explainD. appreciate
34 A. needB. expectC. affrdD. suspect
35. A. becmeB. filmedC. seenD. fllwed
Passage 3
（23-24高三下·重庆·阶段练习）My sn asked me mnths ag if he culd switch frm his mainstream high schl t a 16 schl. At that time, I was unsure and a little 17
He wasn’t ding well in his schl, and I knew the best thing fr him was t 18 t anther learning envirnment t cmplete his study. But my heart hurt a little that he wuld nt walk the same graduatin 19 that I had walked, and als the scenari (设想) I had created was n lnger beneficial t his 20 .
My sn is extremely 21 and had a small friend grup. Large grups are cmplex fr him. A schl f ver 2,500 kids can be difficult fr anyne, let alne my by with scial 22 .
Then, we decided the vcatinal schl (职业学校) was an ptin with the same general curriculum 23 by ur state t graduate high schl. The 24 he had already earned wuld carry ver, and he culd graduate early.
By allwing him t g there, we have watched him 25 ! The difference is astnishing. He 26 friendship, he was prductive and participated in a life skills curse t help himself with real-life studies, and he 27 with his teachers.
The mst significant change was that he wuld cme hme 28 , enthusiastic abut his day, and excited t 29 hw his day had gne.
As his mmma, it is all I needed t knw that my sn has chsen what was 30 fr him.
16. A. cmpulsryB. technicalC. unprfessinalD. academic
17. A. heartbrkenB. nervusC. angryD. cnfused
18. A. applyB. adaptC. transferD. talk
19. A. ceremnyB. mmentC. dilemmaD. stage
20. A. curriculumB. wellbeingC. friendshipD. decisin
21. A. baldB. generusC. straightfrwardD. shy
22. A. anxietyB. cnductC. respnsibilityD. awareness
23. A. studiedB. canceledC. requiredD. banned
24. A. creditsB. subjectsC. medalsD. reputatins
25. A. graduateB. wrsenC. thriveD. suffer
26. A. frmedB. understdC. abandnedD. remembered
27. A. gt awayB. made upC. lined upD. gt alng
28. A. cryingB. murmuringC. cmplainingD. smiling
29. A. versellB. learnC. shareD. predict
30. A. affrdableB. suitableC. availableD. sensible
Passage 4
（2024届广西玉林市高三下学期三模）“Jin Pei, 75, encuntered Biubiu n a cld night in 2015 when she dashed ut frm nwhere as Jin was 41 her wn dg. “She walked fast when we walked fast, and slwed dwn when we did. She fllwed us all the way, and I sensed she wanted 42 t find herself a hme. ”
Since that night, the pair have becme 43 cmpanins. Peple can find Biubiu wherever Jin is, and, last December, Biubiu became a therapy (治疗) dg visiting care hmes fr the 44 and rehabilitatin (康复) facilities fr autistic (患自闭症的) children t aid their 45 .
“I used t be shy, never daring t speak in frnt f thers, but 46 Biubiu really lifted my spirits. That’s why I sent her t be 47 as a therapy dg. I want peple t see stray (走失的) dgs can play a 48 in sciety.”
Biubiu 49 a thrugh training prgram and test befre becming a certified therapy dg. Last mnth, Biubiu with fur ther dgs, prvided 50 at the hspital. They 51 their “skills”, ding “high fives”with their wners and putting their paws tgether t make a “thank yu” 52 . Then, they lay n patients’ laps and allwed them t feel the sftness f their fur. This sessin, during which they 53 lasted an hur.
“When I heard the therapy dgs were cming t the hspital, I felt I had t see them t be healed 54 ,” said Andrew, 70, sitting in a wheelchair while feeling the dgs’ sft cats.
Treating them in a way as family members, yu wn’t be 55 t just let him r her eat and sleep every day. If yur child can g ut t d smething t help thers, yu’ll feel prud and delighted.
41．A．walkingB．feedingC．examiningD．bathing
42．A．happilyB．eagerlyC．cautiuslyD．patiently
43．A．independentB．unusualC．inseparableD．uncmmn
44．A．yungB．needyC．elderlyD．weak
45．A．recveryB．stabilityC．prgressD．cperatin
46．A．lking intB．running intC．turning intD．changing int
47．A．adptedB．treatedC．acceptedD．trained
48．A．trickB．tuneC．gameD．rle
49．A．underwentB．undertkC．survivedD．verlked
50．A．securityB．assistanceC．adviceD．treatment
51．A．develpedB．describedC．displayedD．reviewed
52．A．respnseB．intrductinC．remarkD．gesture
53．A．interactedB．intervenedC．interviewedD．interpreted
54．A．physicallyB．mentallyC．emtinallyD．behavirally
55．A．entertainedB．impressedC．excitedD．satisfied
Passage 5
（23-24高三下·重庆·开学考试）I decided at 10 that I was ging t be a teacher because I had a burning desire fr superpwers. As a by, I culd clearly see sme f my teachers had extrardinary 31 .
There was an English teacher in fifth grade wh culd magically transprt us t different wrlds by reading t us frm bks we wuld have 32 never picked up. It was even shcking that my teacher culd see the 33 . I was ne f thse wh lacked cnfidence. Yet my teacher wuld ntice me hidden in the crner, 34 t speak, and the unspken 35 in her eyes suggested that she culd see me thrugh. I culd still 36 remember her lessns abut the great masters f art. She did this 37 her majr was nt art, nr gegraphy. I wanted t be ne f thse all—seeing nes with superpwers that made children feel safe and 38 .
Being a teacher isn’t the easiest r the mst financially rewarding f jbs. And there are ccupatinal risks—yur knees can 39 frm years f carrying piles f ntebks up and dwn the schl staircase, yur vice can 40 frm t much talking. But despite all that, there are thse chsing this 41 .
All my life, I’ve gne t wrk early each day with 42 steps. Occasinally, I meet my frmer students. Their bvius lve fr me and fnd memries f ur time tgether are my 43 . Whenever I meet a brand new teacher 44 t perfect his/her skills with a brave face n, I feel prud t 45 the same grup.
31. A. ideasB. pwersC. experiencesD. needs
32. A. therefreB. hweverC. therwiseD. likewise
33. A. unknwnB. unusualC. impssibleD. invisible
34. A. shyB. miserableC. annyedD. willing
35. A. questinB. messageC. truthD. criticism
36. A. vaguelyB. nlyC. vividlyD. early
37. A. in thatB. as thughC. even thughD. nw that
38. A. praisedB. neglectedC. nticedD. valued
39. A. hurtB. bendC. shakeD. supprt
40. A. turnB. healC. reachD. suffer
41. A. pathB. majrC. curseD. tpic
42. A. hesitantB. lightC. leadenD. unsteady
43. A. chancesB. suvenirsC. rewardsD. cmpensatins
44. A. failingB. demandingC. pretendingD. struggling
45. A. belng tB. cnnect tC. cntribute tD. adapt t
第二部分：进阶训练
Passage 6
(2024·九省联考)I was halfway acrss Indiana headed hme t Kentucky when my car brke dwn. My phne was 1 ， t. I managed t get t a gas statin, but it was Sunday in the early fall, and there was n 2 n duty. I was wrking my way thrugh university then and had little mney fr 3 the car.
I sat alngside my car fr several hurs trying t 4 the heat when an lder gentleman 5 t fuel his car. He asked abut my car, and I 6 my predicament(困境). T my 7 ， the gentleman tld me that he had a daughter my age, and then he pened his trunk and 8 a tl set.
Right then and there, this ttal 9 examined my engine, explaining as he wrked that my spark plugs(火花塞) hadn't been changed fr s lng that they were 10 t functin. After abut an hur, he 11 that my car was safe t finish the trip.
12 came at the hands f a stranger. 13 his clthes, wrking n a ht September afternn, this man 14 a cllege student frm disaster, just because she culd have been his 15 ．
1. A. busy B. ludC. dead D. secure
2. A. mechanic B. plicemanC. manager D. guide
3. A. washing B. parkingC. purchasing D. maintaining
4. A. feel B. beatC. absrb D. prduce
5. A. prmised B. refusedC. stpped D. vlunteered
6. A. slved B. nticedC. escaped D. explained
7. A. surprise B. regretC. amusement D. disappintment
8. A. called up B. pulled utC. put dwn D. threw away
9. A. liar B. beginnerC. stranger D. lser
10. A. free B. readyC. uncertain D. unable
11. A. prnunced B. agreedC. discvered D. dubted
12. A. Tiredness B. KindnessC. Lneliness D. Carefulness
13. A. Flding B. DryingC. Siling D. Mending
14. A. saved B. calledC. judged D. banned
15. A. friend B. daughterC. cwrker D. custmer
Passage 7
(2023·武汉高三5月模拟训练)The schls in Massachusetts were thught as the best in the cuntry. And an Olympicsize swimming pl was the 1 . But it wasn't fr me.
I was quite 2 in regular classes and sat in the back s I'd nt be 3 t read. Each Mnday I wuld wrk my way t the back f the 4 frming at the diving bard s I wuld nt have t practise the dives.
My bld ran cld when the teacher 5 we wuld be graded fr ur final n the mst difficult dive—the jackknife. I trembled as the line t the diving bard 6. As I watched, each student seemed t perfrm the dive 7. They just jumped at the end f the bard nce, added a jump fr 8 ， flded their bdy in half, and finally 9 ut like an arrw fr entry int the water.
I think I was actually in a state f 10 ， because all f a sudden I saw these fur steps as 11. Then it was my turn. With my heart 12 ， I barely finished as I had 13 in my mind. Thugh I received an average grade that day, I was 14 with it. It was awesme t think that I just learnt my first dive; 15 ， I believed whatever I met in the future, I wuld give a try first.
1. A. biggest B. fcusC. prf D. best
2. A. shy B. autnmusC. cnsistent D. dull
3. A. called in B. called upnC. pulled up D. pulled apart
4. A. seat B. rmC. pl D. line
5. A. claimed B. instructedC. suggested D. annunced
6. A. lengthened B. shrtenedC. frmed D. disappeared
7. A. effrtlessly B. undubtedlyC. hpelessly D. unbelievably
8. A. grades B. diveC. height D. actin
9. A. jumped B. stuckC. reached D. straightened
10. A. hesitatin B. shckC. satisfactin D. cnfusin
11. A. acceptable B. reasnableC. dable D. breathable
12. A. punding B. trn C. brken D. sinking
13. A. pictured B. judged C. expected D. mentined
14. A. patient B. strict C. pleased D. cnnected
15. A. hwever B. insteadC. verall D. meanwhile
Passage 8
(2023·广东普通高中毕业班综合测试二)I used t think my life was perfect. My mum had her dream jb and a beautiful ffice, and I had my wn rm with a cmputer and a garden t 1. But ne Sunday, everything changed. A hurricane 2 ur neighburhd while we were visiting my grandparents in Raleigh. Our kitchen was destryed, and ur clean and cmfrtable hme was in ruins.
But smething 3 happened. Our neighburs, the Flres family, came t ur 4. They helped clear brken pieces and ffered us a place t stay. Their 5 was mst impressive. We had never 6 spken t them befre, but they 7 their hme t us and made us feel like family.
We started a new 8 f having weekend dinner tgether. We invited ther families frm the neighburhd t jin us, and ur 9 were filled with laughter and delicius fd. It was a beautiful thing t see ur 10 cme tgether in the wake f a disaster.
I 11 knew Rsica, their daughter, befre the hurricane. But she quickly became my friend. She had a gift fr 12 and ur evenings tgether were filled with adventure and laughter.
Lking back, I realise that the hurricane 13 unexpected benefit. It brught us clser t ur neighburs and 14 ur lives in ways we never culd have imagined. Smetimes, it takes a(n) 15 t bring ut the best in peple.
1. A. tend t B. wrry abutC. dream f D. deal with
2. A. visited B. skippedC. apprached D. swept
3. A. invisible B. unexpectedC. impssible D. unlucky
4. A. mind B. knwledgeC. aid D. sense
5. A. belief B. requestC. wealth D. kindness
6. A. really B. carefullyC. naturally D. clearly
7. A. sld B. rentedC. shwed D. pened
8. A. business B. prjectC. traditin D. life
9. A. reunins B. gatheringsC. jurneys D. memries
10. A. family B. vlunteersC. cmmunity D. supprters
11. A. sn B. neverC. already D. als
12. A. frtune telling B. strytellingC. mind reading D. husekeeping
13. A. brught abut B. resulted frmC. made up fr D. gt away with
14. A. saved B. cntrlledC. enriched D. recrded
15. A. instant B. effrtC. party D. disaster
Passage 9
(2023·厦门第二次质检)My 34­year­ld sn Zack was diagnsed with autism(自闭症) at age tw. It has been a lng rad, filled with many 1 . The fact that Zack is nnverbal 2 matters greatly. Hwever, we have always fund a way t get ur message acrss.
Autism invlves cntinuus bstacles in scial 3 . Many parents like me, lng fr spntaneus(自发的) signs f 4 frm their child. I was 5 t get ne.
At snack time, I started t 6 t Zack with a favurite chant that I ften use. “Mummy lves yu; Mummy lves yu, yes, I d, yes, I d.” In the middle f my sng, I 7 that Zack was attentively bserving me. 8 ， he tk a step twards me and held his arms ut. Anther step 9 and he wrapped his arms arund me in a big bear hug. A feather culd have kncked me ver as I realised that, fr the very first time, my sn was 10 me!
Fr a mment I std there 11 . This magical hug ended as 12 as it had started, but the 13 it had n me will be permanent. On an rdinary day, the extrardinary 14 . It belngs t me, making me believe miracles exist and 15 me with jy every day.
1. A. pririties B. mysteriesC. challenges D. pprtunities
2. A. cmplicates B. settlesC. helps D. explains
3. A. supprt B. respnsibilityC. cmmunicatin D. security
4. A. affectin B. grwthC. success D. recvery
5. A. amused B. blessedC. determined D. hnured
6. A. sing B. aplgiseC. respnd D. cmplain
7. A. agreed B. mentinedC. annunced D. nticed
8. A. Eventually B. SuddenlyC. Naturally D. Apparently
9. A. frmed B. cuntedC. paused D. fllwed
10. A. calling B. encuragingC. hugging D. prtecting
11. A. in cmfrt B. in shckC. with cnfidence D. with awe
12. A. quickly B. earlyC. perfectly D. differently
13. A. burden B. fcusC. hpe D. impact
14. A. revived B. wrkedC. ccurred D. varied
15. A. welcming B. shapingC. filling D. appraching
Passage 10
(2023·福建省毕业班适应性练习卷)Ja Carls Martins is a famus pianist and cnductr. Hwever, his career has been 1 and his life has taken him in many different 2 .
As a teenager Martins began t perfrm in cncerts. But in his late twenties, he had t 3 after badly breaking his arm. It was really a terrible time. He culdn't lk at a pian r 4 listen t music. 5 ， he decided t becme a manager f a bxer, wh wn the wrld champinship later. This 6 Martins t take up the pian and practise much harder. Six years later, he gave his first cncert at the Carnegie Hall, which was the mst 7 mment f his life. He perfrmed in cncerts fr years befre he had t quit because f the unbearable 8 in his hands caused by t much 9 ．
Martins, in his frties, became a plitician. Hwever, he culdn't stand this 10 ， s nce again, he went back t the pian. All was ging well until smething unexpected 11 while leaving a cncert. He 12 a serius brain injury and lst all the mvement in his right hand. Again, with great 13 he played just with his left hand. Years later he lst the use f the left hand and 14 himself a cnductr. Nw, in his late seventies, Martins is still taking 15 t wrk and has cnducted ver a thusand cncerts.
1. A. smth B. tughC. flexible D. interesting
2. A. cultures B. frmsC. directins D. levels
3. A. give up B. set utC. turn up D. hld ut
4. A. still B. justC. ever D. even
5. A. Generally B. UltimatelyC. Occasinally D. Naturally
6. A. frced B. prmisedC. mtivated D. frbade
7. A. realistic B. emtinalC. struggling D. striking
8. A. pain B. cutsC. tensin D. sensitivities
9. A. cnducting B. playingC. instructin D. cmpetitin
10. A. career B. ppularityC. cnditin D. behaviur
11. A. existed B. remainedC. ccurred D. cntinued
12. A. fund B. sufferedC. cured D. nursed
13. A. patience B. careC. pleasure D. determinatin
14. A. fancied B. cnsideredC. made D. chse
15. A. measures B. chancesC. curage D. truble
第三部分：高阶提升
Passage 11
（2024届四川省泸州市高三下学期三模英语试题）Recently, ne f my best friends spent the weekend with me. We’ve 21 just abut everything since the first day f kindergarten. Several years ag I 22 t a new twn, s we’ve bth always lked frward t the 23 chances a year when we can see each ther.
Over the weekend, we spent hurs and hurs, 24 up late int the night, talking abut the peple she was hanging arund with. She started telling me 25 abut hw she experimented with drugs and was int ther self-destructive behavirs. I was cmpletely 26 !
N matter hw hard I tried t tell her that she 27 better, she didn’t believe me. Herself-respect seemed t have 28 . I tried t cnvince her that she was 29 her future and heading fr big truble. I felt like I was getting 30 .
By the time she left, I was really 31 abut her and exhausted by the experience. It had been s 32 , and I had cme clse t telling her several 33 during the weekend that maybe we had just grwn t far apart t 34 ur friendship— but I didn’t. I put the pwer f 35 t the ultimate test and wanted t believe that it culd 36 anything.
A few days later, she called t say that she had thught lng and hard abut ur 37 , and then she tld me that she had 38 . I just listened n the ther end f the phne with tears f jy running dwn my face. It was ne f the truly 39 mments in my life. Never had I been s 40 f a friend.
21．A．sharedB．arguedC．discussedD．cmplained
22．A．mvedB．retiredC．returnedD．adapted
23．A．differentB．frequentC．rareD．lst
24．A．callingB．stayingC．gettingD．waking
25．A．risksB．stepsC．striesD．skills
26．A．disappintedB．embarrassedC．shckedD．scared
27．A．deservedB．livedC．studiedD．relaxed
28．A．increasedB．develpedC．disappearedD．frmed
29．A．creatingB．cntrllingC．predictingD．ruining
30．A．wrngB．nwhereC．rejectedD．refreshed
31．A．hpefulB．cautiusC．curiusD．cncerned
32．A．frighteningB．discuragingC．inspiringD．surprising
33．A．timesB．relativesC．examplesD．partners
34．A．destryB．rebuildC．abandnD．cntinue
35．A．truthB．hnestyC．friendshipD．encuragement
36．A．clarifyB．simplifyC．encunterD．cnquer
37．A．cnversatinB．experienceC．persnalityD．behavir
38．A．grwn upB．gne abradC．said gdbyeD．cme rund
39．A．excitingB．rewardingC．demandingD．appealing
40．A．awareB．prudC．certain D．fnd
Passage 12
（2024届四川省绵阳市高三下学期第三次诊断性考试英语试题）A decade ag, the day befre Christmas, my mther annunced we were n lnger celebrating Christmas. “Bys, g t find a big 21 that we can use as a tree”. My mther said, “We are ging t 22 the tree with leftvers fr the seagulls t eat. Thse guys must get 23 in winter when there isn’t much 24 .”
“Mm, we dn’t want t 25 yu, but des anyne else think it kind f crazy?” One f my brthers asked 26 . “Yu’ll d whatever yur mther wants.” My father jumped int 27 . Then n the -30°beach, my family gathered arund a branch stuck int the 28 with bxes f fd t 29 what my mm named “Seagull Day.” Our bdies shk, fingers 30 .
Ten years later, with the chill f the air and the 31 f kids, my mm declared, “Find little places n the tree t 32 the snacks. Think f them as beautiful decratins.” My daughters, nieces and nephews 33 immediately with wild jy. When the bxes and bags f snacks were 34 , we std back and 35 ur creatin. We asked a passer-by t take pictures f us with ur tree. “What’s this all abut?” She asked 36 .
“It’s Seagull Day!” The kids said 37 . They were surprised when peple hadn’t heard f Seagull Day. T them, it was a(an) 38 —maybe as big as a natinal—hliday.
My scial media psts and pictures have 39 lng lines f questins and the “I want t d this next year!” prmise. I 40 everyne, “Yes, yu d!”
21．A．branchB．beachC．skinD．stick
22．A．plantB．decrateC．waterD．feed
23．A．lstB．thinC．hungryD．extinct
24．A．fdB．careC．rainD．sunshine
25．A．fllwB．hurtC．praiseD．please
26．A．in tearsB．in secretC．with prideD．with cnfusin
27．A．ppsitinB．fightC．supprtD．preparatin
28．A．snwB．seaC．silD．sand
29．A．prtectB．celebrateC．spilD．create
30．A．brkenB．bleedingC．spreadingD．frzen
31．A．excitementB．disappintmentC．surpriseD．relief
32．A．hideB．thrwC．streD．put
33．A．gt awayB．set utC．std stillD．brke up
34．A．readyB．fullC．cldD．empty
35．A．admiredB．imaginedC．reprtedD．publicized
36．A．unhappilyB．curiuslyC．aimlesslyD．slwly
37．A．expectantlyB．hpefullyC．cnfidentlyD．angrily
38．A．newB．imaginaryC．lngD．essential
39．A．inspiredB．raisedC．answeredD．remved
40．A．cngratulateB．cmfrtC．encurageD．test
Passage 13
（2024届四川省攀枝花市高三下学期第三次统一考试英语试题）My husband and I were enjying wandering thrugh the stres in a shpping center. We went int a shp that sld 21 items in hpes f finding a few last-minute 22 gifts. The pleasant smell f handmade saps teased ur nses as we walked thrugh the dr.
As I walked thrugh the stre, I 23 a wden plaque (牌匾) hanging n a wall. I turned t 24 and ndded my head “yes” at the 25 n the plaque. Mving n, I enjyed lking at ther items sme salesmen dressed in Santa Clauses in the stre carried. 26 , I fund myself being 27 back t the plaque.
Standing in frnt f the plaque, I felt like a child wh, when 28 thrugh the sandpit (沙坑), finds sme 29 treasure: a shining cin r a lst ty. Here amng the ther handmade items, I fund a very 30 , yet heart-tuching treasure hidden in a message. A message I needed.
“Life isn’t abut waiting fr the strm t pass. It’s abut learning t 31 in the rain.”
Hw ften in ur daily lives have we put cnditins n ur 32 ? When we get the huse 33 ff, then we can be happy. When things 34 with the kids, then we’ll be able t d mre tgether. There is s little jy fr the here and nw in the uncertainties f the whens and thens.
Lking at the plaque, I fund 35 unknwingly live the plaque’s message. I slipped ff my 36 in a light rain and began walking 37 thrugh the water. Maybe my neighbrs thught that I had lst my last wisdm, but I dn’t 38 . Fr in that mment, I was alive. I wasn’t 39 abut bills, the future r any ther day-t-day cares.
The plaque nw hangs in my living rm. I walk past many times each day and 40 pause t ask myself: “S, am I dancing in the rain?”
I think I am. I knw I try t. One step at a time, I am learning t dance in the rain.
21．A．healthcareB．clthingC．ckingD．handmade
22．A．ChristmasB．birthdayC．weddingD．husewarming
23．A．chseB．nticedC．appreciatedD．recgnized
24．A．pay fr itB．bargain ver itC．take a secnd lkD．take a break
25．A．paintingB．priceC．handwritingD．message
26．A．HweverB．TherefreC．BesidesD．Thus
27．A．persuadedB．requiredC．drawnD．driven
28．A．passingB．diggingC．breakingD．jumping
29．A．unpackedB．unexpectedC．unusualD．unbelievable
30．A．simpleB．secretC．ancientD．shcking
31．A．wanderB．walkC．danceD．relax
32．A．happinessB．hnrC．prideD．success
33．A．turnedB．putC．takenD．paid
34．A．shw upB．settle dwnC．fade awayD．step frward
35．A．myselfB．my neighbrsC．the custmersD．the salesmen
36．A．glvesB．clthesC．raincatD．shes
37．A．bareftB．barehandedC．bareheadedD．barebacked
38．A．agreeB．cmplainC．careD．understand
39．A．cnfidentB．srryC．regretfulD．wrried
40．A．ccasinallyB．frequentlyC．by chanceD．frm time t time
Passage 14
（2024届四川省凉山州高三下学期第三次诊断性考试英语试题）Qian Qihu, China’s tp defense engineering expert, has nce again mved many netizens with his charity—dnating a ttal f 500, 000 yuan t help children living in pr cnditins.
Qian, 87, was brn in Kunshan, Jiangsu prvince. He is an academician frm the Chinese Academy f Engineering and als the 41 f China ’s highest military hnr, the August 1 Medal in 2022. He als 42 the award f Persn Tuching China fr 2023.
Qian, tgether with his wife and Kunshan Undergrund Space Technlgy Research Institute, 43 1 millin yuan t Jinhui Charity Fund based in Kunshan, t 44 actually unattended children and children suffering frm leukemia (白血). He set up the 45 fund in 2013, which is named after his mther and wife, t help excellent students frm 46 families gain access t schls and quality educatin. As f nw, the prgram has 47 1, 331 students, with 48 f abut 13. 6 millin yuan and Qian has persnally dnated abut 13. 38 millin yuan.
Many beneficiaries have nt nly received 49 assistance but als have been inspired by the spirit f Qian, taking him as a rle 50 . “His assistance has nt nly enabled me t cntinue my studies with peace f mind, but als 51 my way. In the future, I hpe I can fllw his steps and make 52 t ur cuntry’s natinal defense,” said a Natinal University f Defense Technlgy student wh received 53 frm Qian.
In 2019, Qian was 54 with State Preeminent Science and Technlgy Award, China’s tp science award, fr his 55 cntributins t natinal defense infrastructure (基础建设). He dnated all the 8 millin yuan he was 56 t help pr children receive educatin. In 2020, Qian made tw dnatins 57 6. 5 millin yuan t supprt Wuhan in the fight 58 the COVID-19 pandemic.
Qian has 59 dnated all his savings t the charity fund. “The value f life lies in 60 . I have devted my whle life t ur cuntry and the peple,” said Qian.
41．A．winnerB．lserC．herD．celebrity
42．A．refusedB．receivedC．renewedD．registered
43．A．dnatedB．cllectedC．purchasedD．adpted
44．A．lk intB．wrry abutC．fcus nD．care fr
45．A．gvernmentB．schlC．charityD．prfit
46．A．richB．prC．literaryD．brken
47．A．defeatedB．assistedC．fundD．instructed
48．A．payingB．earningC．raisingD．funding
49．A．spiritualB．virtualC．financialD．physical
50．A．mdelB．teacherC．leaderD．schlar
51．A．misledB．lstC．guidedD．attracted
52．A．cntributinsB．predictinsC．destinatinsD．cngratulatins
53．A．praiseB．aidC．receiptD．passin
54．A．cnvincedB．rderedC．hnredD．named
55．A．tempraryB．necessaryC．cautiusD．utstanding
56．A．returnedB．guaranteedC．shwnD．awarded
57．A．appealingB．prmisingC．budgetingD．ttaling
58．A．frB．againstC．withD．n
59．A．seldmB．nceC．almstD．never
60．A．devtinB．struggleC．purpseD．privilege
Passage 15
（2024届四川省眉山市高三下学期第三次诊断考试英语试题）Hundreds f medical students crwded int a lecture hall in the Brnx, New Yrk n Feb.26, 2024. Dr. Ruth Gttesman, a 94-year-ld hnrary prfessr at their cllege, 41 that she wuld dnate $1,000,000,000 t the cllege—the 42 dnatin ever made t any medical schl. She said, “Starting frm August this year, Einstein Medical Schl will be tuitin(学费) 43 .”
Then enthusiastic cheers 44 in the hall, and the students jumped up and 45 wildly. The tuitin fee f this cllege is $63,000 per year, and many graduates 46 ver $200 , 000 in debt at the beginning f their 47 .
The cllege stated that 48 Gttesman's dnatin, all students in the schl will n lnger need t 49 any fees starting frm this term.
David Gttesman is the 50 f First Manhattan, a Wall Street investment firm, and a clse friend f Warren Buffett, the stck gd. The 51 between the tw began in 1963 and lasted fr decades. Under Buffett's guidance, Gttesman 52 a significant amunt f valuable shares.
In 2022, David Gttesman passed away at the age f 96. Ruth was 53 shcked t learn the exact size f mney 54 her husband died. "I was surprised t find that he left me a large frtune," she recalled. The will left by her husband is very 55 : "Use it t d anything yu think is right." 56 with this huge mney, she hardly hesitated and decided t dnate it all t Einstein Medical Schl. She said that all her children supprted her 57 .
She als expressed her hpe t 58 utstanding students wh were 59 hesitant t apply t Einstein Medical Schl due t financial reasns by 60 tuitin pressure.
41．A．annuncedB．publishedC．reprtedD．addressed
42．A．smallestB．favriteC．kindestD．largest
43．A．halfB．freeC．partD．willing
44．A．laughedB．brkeC．eruptedD．started
45．A．applaudedB．screamedC．whistledD．celebrated
46．A．carryB．weC．bringD．fetch
47．A．causesB．careersC．researchesD．lives
48．A．due tB．accrding tC．except frD．in spite f
49．A．accmplishB．cntributeC．cmpleteD．pay
50．A．emplyeeB．funderC．cperatrD．custmer
51．A．quarrelB．debateC．friendshipD．struggle
52．A．cllectedB．gatheredC．fferedD．accumulated
53．A．cmpletelyB．frequentlyC．cnstantlyD．hardly
54．A．nly ifB．if nlyC．nly afterD．till nly
55．A．difficultB．simpleC．cmplicatedD．shrt
56．A．CveredB．DeclinedC．FacedD．Dealt
57．A．decisinB． determinatinC．theryD．principle
58．A．trainB．acquireC．emplyD．attract
59．A．ttallyB．cntinuuslyC．riginallyD．regularly
60．A．interruptingB．disturbingC．cntrllingD．relieving
答案+解析
第一部分：初阶训练
Passage 1
21. D。根据前文 “a New Jersey cuple stranded (滞留) withut fd in the freezing cld n a highway” 可知，这对夫妇在高速公路上受困且没有食物，随着时间推移会越来越焦虑（anxius）。
22. D。前文提到这对夫妇滞留（stranded），所以此处是被卡住（stuck）了将近 21 个小时。
23. A。没有食物和水，即没有（having）获得食物和水的途径。
24. B。在被困的时候，他们看到（sptted）了一辆施密特烘焙公司的卡车。
25. C。周围的人很多都有小孩或者老人，且一整天没吃东西，所以是在挣扎（struggling）。
26. C。在绝望中，他们想找点吃的（a bite）。
27. B。他们给施密特面包店打电话，看能否为他们以及其他被困的人提供（prvide）急需的食物。
28. D。辛迪说她觉得这实际上（actually）不会起作用。
29. D。但让他们惊讶的（t their surprise）是，20 分钟后他们接到了面包店老板的电话。
30. A。接到了电话（call）。
31. B。根据上文的 bakery 可知，分发的是面包（bread）。
32. C。这对夫妇和司机一起分发面包，即进行投递（deliveries）。
33. A。大约 300 个面包被分发出去（given ut）。
34. C。听到人们说谢谢，听到他们很感激（appreciative）终于在车里有了食物。
35. A。这是辛迪见过的最善良（kindest）的时刻之一。
Passage 2
21. A。根据后文 “This was the big game.” 可知，男孩们很紧张（nervus）和兴奋。
22. B。根据后文 “had shcked the better teams by making it t this champinship game” 可知，他们这一年一直在努力（struggled）。
23. A。比赛的氛围很热烈（electric）。
24. D。另一个队的强击手像蛇一样危险，随时准备攻击（strike）。
25. C。看到安迪看着夜空，作者很震惊（shcked）。
26. D。很明显安迪没有专注（fcusing）于比赛。
27. C。作者心里想 “快醒醒（Wake up），安迪”。
28. D。谢天谢地那个大孩子犯了个错误，安迪和作者都幸免于难（spared），他们的队仍然领先一分。
29. B。安迪在休息（break）的时候跑向作者。
30. A。作者正要责备（blame）他。
31. C。安迪的眼睛里闪烁着兴奋（excitement）。
32. B。安迪说完就跑回他的队友（teammates）那里。
33. D。作者突然意识到安迪能抽出时间来欣赏（appreciate）生活中的奇迹和美丽是很好的。
34. B。当你最不期待（expect）的时候，你可能会惊讶于你能找到的美丽。
35. C。但作者还是希望自己也看到了（seen）那颗流星。
Passage 3
16. B。根据后文 “vcatinal schl” 可知，儿子想转到技术（technical）学校。
17. A。儿子想转学，作者有些伤心（heartbrken）。
18. C。作者知道对儿子最好的事情是转到（transfer）另一个学习环境完成学业。
19. A。作者心里有些难受是因为儿子将不会走和自己一样的毕业仪式（ceremny）。
20. B。作者设想的场景对儿子的幸福安康（wellbeing）不再有益。
21. D。作者的儿子非常害羞（shy），朋友很少。
22. A。两千五百多个孩子的学校对任何人来说都很难，更不用说作者有社交焦虑（anxiety）的儿子了。
23. C。职业学校有国家要求（required）的同样的普通课程来让学生高中毕业。
24. A。儿子已经获得的学分（credits）可以转过去，他可以提前毕业。
25. C。让儿子去职业学校后，作者看到他茁壮成长（thrive）。
26. A。他建立了（frmed）友谊。
27. D。他和老师相处得很好（gt alng）。
28. D。最重要的变化是他会微笑着（smiling）回家。
29. C。他很兴奋地分享（share）他一天的经历。
30. B。作为母亲，作者知道儿子选择了适合（suitable）他的就够了。
Passage 4
41. A。根据后文 “her wn dg” 可知，金佩在遛（walking）自己的狗时遇到了 Biubiu。
42. B。Biubiu 一直跟着他们，作者感觉它渴望地（eagerly）想找个家。
43. C。从那以后，他们成了形影不离的（inseparable）伙伴。
44. C。Biubiu 成为治疗犬，去看望养老院的老人（elderly）和自闭症儿童康复设施里的孩子。
45. A。帮助他们康复（recvery）。
46. B。遇到（running int）Biubiu 真的让金佩振作起来了。
47. D。所以金佩送它去接受训练（trained）成为治疗犬。
48. D。金佩觉得流浪狗也能在社会中发挥作用（rle）。
49. A。Biubiu 在成为认证治疗犬之前接受了（underwent）全面的训练计划和测试。
50. B。上个月，Biubiu 和其他四只狗在医院提供帮助（assistance）。
51. C。它们展示了（displayed）自己的 “技能”。
52. D。和主人一起做 “击掌”，把爪子放在一起做 “谢谢” 的手势（gesture）。
53. A。这次互动（interacted）持续了一个小时。
54. B。70 岁的安德鲁说，当他听说治疗犬要来医院时，他觉得自己必须去看看它们才能在精神上（mentally）得到治愈。
55. D。把它们当作家庭成员来对待，你就不会满足于（satisfied）只是让它们每天吃和睡。
Passage 5
31. B。根据前文 “I had a burning desire fr superpwers” 可知，作者能看到一些老师有非凡的能力（pwers）。
32. C。有些书作者本来（therwise）永远不会去读，但老师通过读书能神奇地把他们带到不同的世界。
33. D。老师甚至能看到看不见的（invisible）东西，这让人震惊。
34. A。作者是缺乏自信的人，会躲在角落里，很害羞（shy）不敢说话。
35. B。但老师能看到作者，她眼中未说出的信息（message）表明她能看穿作者。
36. C。作者仍然能生动地（vividly）记得老师讲的关于艺术大师的课。
37. C。即使（even thugh）老师的专业不是艺术也不是地理。
38. D。作者想成为有超能力的人，让孩子们感到安全和被重视（valued）。
39. A。当老师有职业风险，膝盖会因为多年在学校楼梯上搬成堆的笔记本而受伤（hurt）。
40. D。声音会因为说话太多而受损（suffer）。
41. A。但尽管如此，还是有人选择这条道路（path）。
42. B。作者一生每天都轻快地（light）去上班。
43. C。偶尔遇到以前的学生，他们对作者的明显的爱和对一起时光的美好回忆是作者的回报（rewards）。
44. D。每当作者遇到一个勇敢地努力（struggling）完善自己技能的新老师，作者就为属于（belng t）同一群体而感到自豪。
45. A。同上。
第二部分：进阶训练
Passage 6
C。根据后文 “I managed t get t a gas statin” 可知，手机也没电了（dead）。
A。在加油站，周日的初秋，没有机械师（mechanic）值班。
D。作者当时在念大学，没什么钱维修（maintaining）汽车。
B。作者坐在车旁几个小时试图抵御（beat）炎热。
C。一位年长的绅士停下来（stpped）给车加油。
D。作者解释（explained）了自己的困境。
A。让作者惊讶的（t ne's surprise）是，这位绅士告诉作者他有一个和作者年龄相仿的女儿。
B。然后他打开后备箱，拿出（pulled ut）一套工具。
C。就在那时，这个完全陌生的人（stranger）检查了作者的发动机。
D。他解释说作者的火花塞太久没换了，已经不能（unable）正常工作了。
A。大约一个小时后，他宣布（prnunced）作者的车可以安全地完成旅程了。
B。善良（Kindness）来自一个陌生人。
C。这个人弄脏（Siling）了自己的衣服，在炎热的九月下午工作。
A。这个男人拯救（saved）了一个大学生免于灾难。
B。只因为她可能是他的女儿（daughter）。
Passage 7
C。马萨诸塞州的学校被认为是全国最好的，一个奥运会规模的游泳池就是证明（prf）。
A。作者在普通班级里很害羞（shy），坐在后面以免被点名（called upn）读书。
B。同上。
D。每周一作者都会走到在跳水板处排队（line）的队伍后面，这样就不用练习跳水了。
D。当老师宣布（annunced）我们的期末考试将以最难的跳水动作 —— 屈体跳水来评分时，作者的血都凉了。
A。排队去跳水板的队伍变长（lengthened）时，作者颤抖着。
A。作者看着每个学生似乎毫不费力地（effrtlessly）完成了跳水。
C。他们在跳板末端跳一次，再跳一次增加高度（height），然后把身体折成两半，最后像箭一样伸直（straightened）入水。
D。同上。
B。作者觉得自己实际上处于一种震惊（shck）状态。
C。因为突然作者觉得这四个步骤是可行的（dable）。
A。作者的心怦怦直跳（punding），勉强完成了跳水，就像作者在脑海中想象的那样。
A。同上。
C。虽然那天作者得了一个平均分，但作者很满意（pleased）。
C。总体来说（verall），想到自己刚刚学会了第一次跳水很棒，作者相信无论未来遇到什么，都会先尝试一下。
Passage 8
A。作者过去认为自己的生活很完美，妈妈有梦想的工作和漂亮的办公室，自己有自己的房间、电脑和一个可以照料（tend t）的花园。
D。但是一个星期天，一切都变了。一场飓风席卷（swept）了他们的社区。
B。但意想不到的（unexpected）事情发生了。
C。他们的邻居弗洛雷斯一家来帮助（aid）他们。
D。他们的善良（kindness）让人印象深刻。
A。他们以前从未真正（really）和他们说过话。
D。但他们向作者一家敞开（pened）家门，让他们感觉像一家人。
C。他们开始了一个新的传统（traditin），周末一起吃晚餐。
B。他们的聚会（gatherings）充满了笑声和美味的食物。
C。看到他们的社区（cmmunity）在灾难后团结在一起是一件美好的事情。
B。飓风前作者从不（never）认识他们的女儿罗西卡。
B。但她很快成了作者的朋友，她有讲故事（strytelling）的天赋。
A。回首往事，作者意识到飓风带来了（brught abut）意想不到的好处。
C。它以我们从未想象过的方式丰富了（enriched）我们的生活。
D。有时候，一场灾难（disaster）才能激发出人们最好的一面。
Passage 9
C。作者的儿子扎克两岁时被诊断出患有自闭症，这是一条充满许多挑战（challenges）的漫长道路。
A。扎克不会说话这一事实使事情更加复杂（cmplicates）。
C。自闭症在社交沟通（cmmunicatin）方面存在持续的障碍。
A。像作者这样的许多父母都渴望孩子自发地表达感情（affectin）。
B。作者很幸运（blessed）得到了一个。
A。在吃零食的时候，作者开始对扎克唱歌（sing）。
D。作者注意到（nticed）扎克在专心地看着自己。
B。突然（Suddenly），他向作者走了一步，张开双臂。
D。接着又走了一步，然后他用一个大大的拥抱抱住了作者。
C。作者意识到儿子第一次拥抱（hugging）了自己。
B。那一刻作者震惊地（in shck）站在那里。
A。这个神奇的拥抱像它开始时一样迅速（quickly）结束了。
D。但它对作者的影响（impact）将是永久的。
C。在平凡的一天，不平凡的事情发生了（ccurred）。
C。它属于作者，让作者相信奇迹的存在，并每天充满（filling）喜悦。
Passage 10
B。若昂・卡洛斯・马丁斯是一位著名的钢琴家和指挥家，但他的职业生涯很艰难（tugh），他的生活也经历了许多不同的方向（directins）。
C。同上。
A。在他二十多岁的时候，他的手臂严重受伤，不得不放弃（give up）演奏。
D。他甚至（even）不能看钢琴或听音乐。
B。最终（Ultimately），他决定成为一名拳击手的经理。
C。这激励（mtivated）他重新拿起钢琴，更加努力地练习。
B。六年后，他在卡内基音乐厅举行了他的第一场音乐会，这是他一生中最激动人心的（emtinal）时刻。
A。在多年的音乐会演出后，由于过度演奏（playing）导致手部难以忍受的疼痛（pain），他不得不再次放弃。
B。同上。
A。马丁斯在四十多岁的时候成为了一名政治家，但他无法忍受这个职业（career），所以他又一次回到了钢琴旁。
C。在一次音乐会后离开时，意想不到的事情发生了（ccurred）。
B。他遭受了（suffered）严重的脑损伤，右手失去了所有的活动能力。
D。再次凭借巨大的决心（determinatin），他只用左手演奏。
C。几年后他失去了左手的使用能力，于是把自己变成了（made）一名指挥家。
C。现在，在他七十多岁的时候，马丁斯仍然鼓起勇气（curage）去工作，并指挥了一千多场音乐会。
第三部分：高阶提升
Passage 11
21. C。作者和最好的朋友自幼儿园第一天起就讨论（discussed）过几乎所有的事情。
22. A。几年前作者搬到（mved）了一个新城镇。
23. C。所以他们一直期待着一年中难得的（rare）几次见面机会。
24. B。周末，他们花了很多时间聊天，熬夜（staying）到很晚。
25. C。她开始给作者讲她尝试毒品和其他自我毁灭行为的故事（stries）。
26. C。作者完全震惊了（shcked）。
27. A。不管作者怎么努力告诉她她应该得到（deserved）更好的，她都不相信。
28. C。她的自尊似乎已经消失了（disappeared）。
29. D。作者试图说服她，她正在毁掉（ruining）自己的未来，陷入大麻烦。
30. B。作者觉得自己毫无办法（nwhere）。
31. D。她离开的时候，作者真的很担心（cncerned）她，这次经历也让作者筋疲力尽。
32. B。这次经历很令人沮丧（discuraging）。
33. A。周末的时候，作者好几次（times）差点告诉她，也许他们已经疏远得无法继续（cntinue）他们的友谊了。
34. D。同上。
35. C。作者把友谊的力量（friendship）发挥到了极致，想相信它可以征服（cnquer）一切。
36. D。同上。
37. A。几天后，她打电话来说，她认真思考了他们的谈话（cnversatin）。
38. D。然后她告诉作者她想通了（cme rund）。
39. B。这是作者生命中真正有意义的（rewarding）时刻之一。
40. B。作者从未如此为一个朋友感到骄傲（prud）。
Passage 12
21. A。妈妈宣布不再庆祝圣诞节，让孩子们去找一个大的树枝（branch）当树。
22. B。用剩菜装饰（decrate）这棵树，给海鸥吃。
23. C。那些海鸥在冬天没有太多食物（fd）的时候肯定会饿（hungry）。
24. A。同上。
25. B。一个兄弟困惑地问，不想伤害（hurt）妈妈，但觉得这有点疯狂。
26. D。同上。
27. C。爸爸表示支持（supprt）妈妈。
28. D。在零下 30 度的海滩上，一家人把树枝插在沙子（sand）里，用盒子装着食物庆祝妈妈命名的 “海鸥日”。
29. B。同上。
30. D。他们的手指冻僵了（frzen）。
31. A。十年后，伴随着孩子们的兴奋（excitement），妈妈又宣布了新的活动。
32. D。在树上找小地方放（put）零食，把它们当作美丽的装饰。
33. B。作者的女儿们、侄女们和侄子们立刻兴高采烈地开始行动（set ut）。
34. D。当盒子和袋子里的零食都空了（empty），他们站在后面欣赏（admired）他们的创作。
35. A。同上。
36. B。一个过路人好奇地（curiusly）问这是怎么回事。
37. C。孩子们自信地（cnfidently）回答：“这是海鸥日！”
38. D。对孩子们来说，这是一个重要的（essential）节日。
39. A。作者的社交媒体帖子和照片引发了（inspired）很多问题和 “明年我也要这么做！” 的承诺。
40. C。作者鼓励（encurage）大家：“是的，你可以！”
Passage 13
21. D。作者和丈夫走进一家卖手工制品（handmade）的商店，希望能找到一些最后一分钟的圣诞礼物。
22. A。同上。
23. B。作者注意到（nticed）一块挂在墙上的木牌。
24. C。作者转身又看了一眼（take a secnd lk）木牌上的字。
25. D。同上。
26. A。然而（Hwever），作者发现自己又被吸引回到了木牌前。
27. C。同上。
28. B。站在木牌前，作者感觉自己像个孩子在沙坑中挖掘（digging）时发现了意想不到的宝藏。
29. B。同上。
30. A。在这里，在其他手工制品中，作者发现了一个非常简单（simple）但却感人至深的宝藏隐藏在一个信息中。
31. C。“生活不是等待暴风雨过去，而是学会在雨中跳舞（dance）。”
32. A。在我们的日常生活中，我们常常给我们的幸福（happiness）设定条件。
33. D。当我们付清（paid）房子的钱，我们就会快乐。
34. B。当和孩子们的事情安定下来（settle dwn），我们就能一起做更多的事情。
35. A。看着木牌，作者发现自己不知不觉地践行着木牌上的信息。
36. D。作者脱下鞋子（shes），在小雨中光脚走着。
37. A。同上。
38. C。也许邻居们认为作者失去了最后的理智，但作者不在乎（care）。
39. D。在那一刻，作者没有担心（wrried）账单、未来或其他日常琐事。
40. D。木牌现在挂在作者的客厅里，作者每天经过很多次，不时地（frm time t time）停下来问自己：“那么，我在雨中跳舞了吗？”
Passage 14
41. A。钱七虎是中国最高军事荣誉 “八一勋章” 的获得者（winner）。
42. B。他还获得了（received）2023 年感动中国人物奖。
43. A。钱七虎和他的妻子以及昆山地下空间技术研究院向昆山的锦辉慈善基金捐赠（dnated）了 100 万元。
44. D。用于关心照顾（care fr）无人照料的儿童和白血病患儿。
45. C。他在 2013 年设立了这个慈善（charity）基金。
46. B。以帮助贫困（pr）家庭的优秀学生获得上学和优质教育的机会。
47. B。截至目前，该项目已经帮助了（assisted）1331 名学生。
48. D。资助（funding）约 1360 万元，钱七虎个人捐赠了约 1338 万元。
49. C。许多受益者不仅得到了经济上的（financial）援助。
50. A。还以钱七虎为榜样（mdel）。
51. C。“他的援助不仅让我能够安心继续学业，还指引了（guided）我的道路。”
52. A。“将来，我希望能追随他的脚步，为我们国家的国防做出贡献（cntributins）。”
53. B。一名接受钱七虎援助（aid）的国防科技大学学生说道。
54. C。2019 年，钱七虎因对国防基础设施做出杰出（utstanding）贡献而被授予国家最高科学技术奖。
55. D。同上。
56. D。他把获得的（awarded）800 万元奖金全部捐赠出来，帮助贫困儿童接受教育。
57. D。2020 年，钱七虎两次捐赠共计（ttaling）650 万元支持武汉抗击新冠肺炎疫情。
58. B。同上。
59. C。钱七虎几乎（almst）把他所有的积蓄都捐给了慈善基金。
60. A。“生命的价值在于奉献（devtin）。我把我的一生都奉献给了我们的国家和人民。” 钱七虎说。
Passage 15
41. A。94 岁的荣誉教授露丝・戈特施曼博士宣布（annunced）她将向学院捐赠 10 亿美元。
42. D。这是有史以来对任何医学院的最大（largest）捐赠。
43. B。从今年 8 月开始，爱因斯坦医学院将免学费（free）。
44. C。然后大厅里爆发出（erupted）热烈的欢呼声。
45. A。学生们跳起来热烈鼓掌（applauded）。
46. B。这所学院的学费是每年 6.3 万美元，许多毕业生在职业生涯（careers）开始时就背负着超过 20 万美元的债务。
47. B。同上。
48. A。学院表示，由于（due t）戈特施曼的捐赠，从本学期开始，学校的所有学生都不再需要支付（pay）任何费用。
49. D。同上。
50. B。大卫・戈特施曼是华尔街投资公司第一曼哈顿的创始人（funder），也是股神沃伦・巴菲特的密友。
51. C。两人的友谊（friendship）始于 1963 年，持续了几十年。
52. D。在巴菲特的指导下，戈特施曼积累了（accumulated）大量有价值的股票。
53. A。2022 年，大卫・戈特施曼去世，享年 96 岁。露丝在丈夫去世后才完全（cmpletely）震惊地得知他留下的巨额财富。
54. C。同上。
55. B。她回忆说：“我很惊讶地发现他给我留下了一大笔财富。” 她丈夫留下的遗嘱非常简单（simple）：“用它做任何你认为正确的事情。”
56. C。面对（Faced）这笔巨额财富，她毫不犹豫地决定把它全部捐赠给爱因斯坦医学院。
57. A。她说她所有的孩子都支持她的决定（decisin）。
58. D。她还表示，希望通过减轻学费压力来吸引（attract）那些原本（riginally）因经济原因而犹豫是否申请爱因斯坦医学院的优秀学生。
59. C。同上。
60. D。同上。
初阶训练（新高考 Ⅱ 卷考区）
Passage 1-5
进阶训练（新高考 Ⅰ 卷考区/自主命题考区）
Passage 6-10
高阶提升（全国甲卷考区）
Passage 11-15