2025年中考英语一轮复习练习第05讲 任务型阅读之阅读填表（2份，原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2025年中考英语一轮复习练习第05讲 任务型阅读之阅读填表（2份，原卷版+解析版），文件包含2025年中考英语一轮复习练习第05讲任务型阅读之阅读填表原卷版docx、2025年中考英语一轮复习练习第05讲任务型阅读之阅读填表解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。

（2023·江苏镇江·统考一模）
The teenage years are usually the mst stressful years in a persn’s life. As teens g thrugh great changes in bdy, mind and s n, they are ften easy t get angry and full f strng feelings. Teens f tday face mre challenges than befre. Technlgical imprvements and even climate change are bringing new changes and causing mre truble fr teens t deal with.
One new challenge is abut new technlgies and ways f wrking, such as AI that will change the future jbs. The challenge fr a teen tday is preparing fr an unknwn future. In the past, a teen culd prepare fr nly ne career path and be quite certain t stay in the same area f wrk fr a lng time. The situatin is different tday as AI cntinues t take away jbs that depend n humans.Teens will have t meet this challenge by develping a sense f lifelng learning, being willing t learn skills that match real needs and keeping up with technlgy. Finally, teens will als have t prepare fr career paths f mre pssibilities.
In additin, as the effects f climate change becme mre cmmn in recent years, many teens arund the wrld are in fear r anger. Disasters and the rise in sea levels have destryed hmes and taken away lives. Many peple have been hurt by these terrible climatic events, and even if a teen has nt suffered, he r she is ften wrried abut what may happen in the future.
T manage the great challenges f the 21st century, teens shuld treat challenges as chances. T keep up with technlgical imprvements, they shuld cntinue t learn new skills. As fr dealing with the climate change, they can cme tgether t think f new ways t accept changes and help create a mre sustainable（可持续的）future.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
（2023·江苏南京·校考一模）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
ANIMAL BODY LANGUAGE
Human beings are nt the nly nes wh cmmunicate. Animals use bdy language t tell each ther hw they feel and what they think. Here is a quick lk at hw sme f ur animal friends send messages t us and t each ther.
Dgs use sunds, bdy mvements, and their tails t cmmunicate. When a dg is happy, its ears will stand up and its eyes will be wide pen. The dg will start barking, mving its tail, and running arund in circles r jumping up and dwn t shw yu that it wants t play. A dg that is afraid will lie n its back and clse its eyes. The dg may shw its teeth and lwer its bdy s that it is clse t the grund. The dg may als shake, and it will put its tail between its legs. When a dg is angry, its main bdy language is shwing its teeth and grwling. The dg will try making itself lk as big as pssible. The tail will stand straight ut frm the bdy.
Elephants als use nises and bdy language t express themselves. An elephant’s sense f smell is highly develped: An elephant can smell hw anther elephant is feeling and even tell if it is sick. The elephant’s nse, r trunk, is als used t make nises and t welcme ther elephants. Different nises have a variety f meanings: they can mean “I am hungry”, “I am angry”, r “Gd t see yu!” An elephant’s bdy language includes ear signals and gestures. If an elephant spreads its ears, it means “Watch ut!” T shw friendship, elephants will tuch each ther with their trunks and stand clse t each ther, putting their heads tgether.
Dlphins are scial animals. They live in grups and lve shwing each ther their feelings. An angry dlphin will smetimes hit its tail n the surface f the water. The mvement and nise let ther dlphins knw that smething is wrng. If a dlphin wants t send a message ver a lng distance, r if it wants t shw hw strng it is, it will jump high ut f the water and land n its side, making a lud nise. A dlphin’s favurite activity is leaping int the air while playing with its friends. When dlphins are tired and need t rest, they will swim in small grups clse t the surface. If yu see dlphins ding this, yu shuld nt disturb them.
（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）
Smetimes dealing with yur emtins can make yu feel unbearable. When life is busy, it is easy t make yu angry r depressed. Hwever, if yu can learn t cntrl yur emtins, yu will feel better. There are fur steps t help deal with all kinds f yur feelings.
Remember nt t hurt thers.
It is imprtant t knw what is acceptable and what is nt fr thers. Yu shuld nt hurt thers, including hurting them with wrds
Take three deep breaths r cunt slwly t 10. Yu need t understand that angry feelings are very nrmal, but yur actins caused by these feelings will bring results. Taking a few deep breaths r slwly cunting t 10 can give yu time t realize yur bdy’s warning signs—whether yu have a tense（细紧的）bdy r clenched（咬紧的）teeth.
Use yur wrds t say hw yu feel and what yu wish fr.
Saying what yu wish fr helps yu start a cnversatin t slve prblems. Of curse, yur wish wn’t always be an acceptable ne fr everyne, but yu can wrk ut a mre peaceful slutin tgether.
Ask fr help t slve the prblem.
It’s OK t ask fr help when yu can’t slve the prblem alne. Asking yur parents r teachers fr advice may help yu find better ways.
Take the time yu need t calm dwn.
Smetimes yu may still feel angry r upset after cmpleting each f the steps abve. In such situatin, it is ften better t walk away r t find anther safe way t deal with thse feelings. Several days later, yu may nt feel as strngly abut what happened as yu did befre.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
（2023·江苏南京·南师附中树人学校校考三模）
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Rice nw has its wn big data platfrm(大数据平台), annunced last mnth by the China Natinal Rice Research Institute, the platfrm recrds data thrughut every stage f rice prductin, which includes cllectin, strage, and analysis. It will als publish reprts t imprve the service f rice prductin at regular times. Besides big data, ther technlgy is aiding agriculture in China in recent years.
Flying abve
Drnes(无人机) play an imprtant rle in farming this spring. “Using drnes t spread the nutrient slutin(营养液) is much safer than ding it by hand,” Shi Zhenhai, a farmer in Henan wh is respnsible fr abut 113 hectares f wheat fields, tld Henan Daily.
Shi added, “The mre advanced drnes I’ve bught recently can be laded with 50 liters f liquid, which can be used t cver abut 3.4-hectare farmland. With fur drnes wrking at the same time, it nly takes three hurs t finish spreading the slutin ver all f my land."
Mnitring n their wn
A smart glass greenhuse used t grw tmates gets mre than 120 patented(获得专利的) technlgies. Lcated in Shandng, the demnstratin base cvers abut 80,000 square meters but requires very few wrkers. Sensrs(传感器) cllect infrmatin abut whether the plants can grw healthily and whether the rm is ventilated(通风) enugh. It is then upladed t a platfrm t be analyzed(分析). As a result, the crrect levels f water and fertilizer(肥料) are prvided fr the crps by the autmatic irrigatin system(灌溉系统). Rbts and ther devices are used t pick and transprt tmates. With facilities t stre heat, the structure des nt use huge amunts f energy in winter, unlike traditinal greenhuses.
“Grwing crps in a cntrlled envirnment allws farmers t prduce high-quality plants, keep high fd safety standards, and avid the use f pesticides(农药),” Wang Haiguang at the peratins ffice f the greenhuse tld China Daily.
（2023·内蒙古兴安盟·统考一模）
Cking shuld be cnsidered as art just like any ther activity which requires skills and knwledge. It is ften said that students are suppsed t learn scientific facts as well as hw t prepare meals. The fllwing will explain why cking shuld be taught in schls.
Cking is an imprtant skill in life.
Schls are suppsed t teach knwledge t the students s that they can lead successful independent lives when they are ut f schl. Als, they can step int the wrld knwing hw t make a living.
Cking helps discver future career.
When schls ffer cking lessns, students will shw an interest in it and might take cking as a career. This will give them the chance t perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.
Cking avids wasting mney.
One f the main reasns why cking shuld be taught in schls is that the students always use a lt f mney t buy ready-made fd, while in the real sense they culd prepare a nice meal with less cst by buying the required ingredients.
Cking betters math learning.
Schls d nt just teach hw t prepare delicius meals. Students are als taught t fllw the instructins in a standard when mixing ingredients. If it is “add 1/4 spn f salt”, students shuld nly add that amunt. S there is n mre r less.
（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）
2023 is the Year f the Rabbit! Maybe nw is the best time t talk abut this lvely animal in the eyes f different cultures.
Rabbits in Chinese culture
There is a thught f rabbits in Chinese culture as being smart and gentle. In the stry f Chang’e, the rabbit was kept as a pet. Als, the Chinese think rabbits can bring gd luck. In ancient China, it was a cmmn sense that the mre children yu had, the luckier and happier yu wuld be. While rabbits can have mre children in shrt perids f time.
Rabbits in Western culture
It is a sign f gd luck if a hunter（猎人）is able t catch a rabbit first. Rabbits are als cnnected with the chclate eggs eaten at Easter（复活节）. And in the bk Alice in Wnderland, a rabbit helped Alice t have a wnderful trip.
Rabbits appear all ver the wrld, and they’re always animals t be welcme. Wish yu luck in the Year f the Rabbit!
（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Athens, Greece is ne f the ldest civilizatins n the earth. N ne really knws when the city was funded.
Tday Athens is a busy city, but yu can find buildings and things frm ancient Greece there. The Parthenn (帕特农神庙) was built in the 5th century BC t hnr Athena, the gddess, after whm the city is named. It was als used as a place t keep the king’s mney in ancient times. In fact, there is sme questin as t whether r nt the Parthenn was actually used as a temple. Whatever it was used fr, it is a great example f an ancient building, and any visitr t Athens tday shuld see the Parthenn.
The Ancient Agra (广场) f Athens is anther “must-see”. This is where peple f Ancient Greece met t discuss philsphy r the gvernment r simply t chat. But later it became a center f gvernment in Athens. At that pint, the huses were remved and funtains and a water system were put in. A temple was built t the gds, and later there were separate temples built in hnr f several different gds.
Ancient Greece als gave us the Olympic Games. The first mdern Olympics were held in Athens in 1896. Fr these games, the city built a stadium that lked like the riginal stadium used in the first Olympic Games. The Kallimarmar (帕那辛纳克体育场) is made f white stne and can hld abut 60,000 peple. The Olympics were recently held in Athens again in 2004.
But sight-seeing is nt the nly thing t d in Athens. The city is knwn fr its theatre. The Athens Festival is held every summer and ffers a variety f perfrmances. Tday Athens is truly a mdern city with mdern buildings and streets, with things f the past arund every crner.
（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）
阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。
Many peple say vlleyball is easy. “As lng as yu can hit it in the air, yu can play vlleyball.” I used t be ne f thse peple. But recently I realized hw ignrant(无知的) I was.
My start in vlleyball was hard. After practicing with my mther, I was full f cnfidence that I culd jin my schl team and shck everyne. I wuld n lnger be knwn as a bk-hugging nerd(书呆子)!
My dream was brken the next day, when I played with the team. It turned ut that despite my “skills” , I was unable t cperate with ther players. I als culdn’t handle balls cming frm different directins. I was upset. Isn’t vlleyball just abut hitting the ball? I began several weeks f training with the team. Then, we had ur first match against Park Schl. Mst f my teammates had n experience cmpeting. Lking at the Park Schl players, full f energy, I culd already see ur defeat(失败).
The ball went up. One “thump(锤击)”, a secnd “thump”, and I leapt up(一跃而起) with a shut. It flew ver the net. I was ttally caught up in the game, feeling in harmny with my teammates. The sunds f running feet, lud shuts and cheers filled us with warmth. During ur break, everyne was sweaty(汗流浃背的) and excited, talking abut ur teamwrk.
That’s when I realized that being n the schl team meant playing as a whle. I understd hw cperatin is a kind f beauty in itself. Vlleyball helped me make friends, learn new things, and find my true self within a grup.
（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）
阅读下面短文，用英语完成文后思维导图。
There are many methds yu can use t imprve yur learning ability. Here are sme f them.
Take ntes by hand. Research shws it can help yu learn mre effectively(有效地). Write dwn imprtant infrmatin in yur wn wrds. Write in phrases (短语) instead f cmplete sentences s yu can still pay attentin and wn’t waste time n every little wrd.
Repeat what yu want t remember ut lud. It can help infrmatin stick in yur mind. As yu review r study infrmatin, use yur wn speech t add an active element t a wrd r phrase. Say smething yu really want t remember ut lud. It can help it becme clearer in yur lng-term memry.
Test yurself as ften as yu can. It’s a great way t find ut what yu need t learn. Lk thrugh the infrmatin yu’re trying t learn and ask yurself questins abut the material. If yu answer crrectly, great! If nt, find the right answer and try t remember it.
Practice a task in different ways. Changing the way yu practice can help yu imprve. If yu’re trying t learn a task r skill, practice is ne f the mst useful ways t get better. But dn’t just practice in the same way ver and ver. Instead, try practicing in a different way each time, which can help make yu learn mre quickly.
（2023·辽宁锦州·校联考三模）
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
All kinds f pllutin and waste are ding harm t the earth. And small steps add up t make a big difference. There are lts f steps yu and yur family can take t help the planet. Here are a few ideas.
Save energy
First f all, turn ff the unused lights in time and cnsider using energy-saving light bulbs(灯泡), which can save much electricity. Then use less water. Fr example, yu can take shrter shwers. Als, turning ff the tap(水龙头) as yu brush yur teeth can save much water, t.
Chse green travel
If the place yu want t g is nt far away, please ride a bike instead f driving a car. Riding a bike seems t be a better chice. Because it can help cut dwn the air pllutin. Otherwise yu can chse public transprtatin, such as taking a bus r subway.
Say n t waste
The easiest step yu shuld take is t avid wasting fd. Dn’t take mre than yu can eat. Grwing fd needs much wrk. Mrever get lng life ut f things yu wn by taking gd care f them. If smething is brken, dn’t just thrw it away. Yu can try t fix it r use it t make smething else.
Use reusable things
When yu g shpping, dn’t use a paper gift bag. Because it is nt envirnmentally friendly. Dispsable(一次性的) plastic and paper bags can pllute ceans and the sil. They are hard t break dwn. A reusable clth bag will be a wise chice.
（2023·湖南永州·统考二模）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词。
Mst f us feel tired after a day’s hard wrk at schl. When we get hme, we watch TV r play cmputer games fr sme time, because it’s the nly time we get t relax(放松) befre we g t sleep.
Wake up and repeat(重复). And repeat and repeat and repeat. N wnder yu feel tired.
Hw d yu restart yur life? Yu cannt add(增加) smething new t yur life? Yu can make sure yur bdy is ready and can actually deal with new habits. Here are three ways t help yu.
Check yur mind
“Oh, I hpe I can d it, but I’ve tried these things befre, and I just never stick(坚持) with it”.
Talk t yurself like yu’re talking t a friend. S the next time yu try smething new, be kind t yurself like yu wuld be t thers. Stand up fr yurself.
Check yur sleep
The sleeping hurs needed fr a student are frm 7 t 9 hurs. Just keep in mind that yur bdy is nt like the cmputer. Yu cannt change at nce. Yu can have small changes, fr example, ging t bed 15 minutes t 30 minutes earlier than befre.
Check yur fd
Eat when yu’re hungry. Dn’t eat when yu’re nt. Chew(咀嚼) at least 20 times. Let yurself taste yur fd. Dn’t d ther things at the same time when yu’re eating.
（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）
阅读下列短文，完成表格。
Exercise is imprtant nt nly fr the bdy but als fr the mind. Nw mre and mre peple have realized the imprtance f ding exercise,which is a gd thing. Here are a few ways t stay fit at hme.
Cardi(有氧运动)is made t keep ur hearts beating faster. In return, ur hearts will be strnger and we’ll lse weight. Many f us are taking up activities like jumping rpe r watching many peple’s exercise vides nline. By fllwing hw thers exercise, peple train themselves in a mre scientific way.
Walking is anther great activity t help us keep fit. There are many machines, like a watch, used t recrd ur steps, sleeping frms and ther things with ur bdies. We can just walk arund gardens r up and dwn the hallways.
Practising yga(瑜伽) is helpful t ur bdy. It plays a rle in prtecting us frm being hurt badly. Finally, pwer training can be dne at hme by simply lifting bags f rice r bxes instead f heavy things.
There are really many ways t help us stay fit at hme. Fr thse wh are busy and can’t g ut t exercise, ten minutes a day f rpe jumping r lifting a bag f rice may nt nly help ur fitness, but als be gd fr ur mind.
（2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容，完成表格，每空不超过三个词。
When the first persn lked up t the sky, peple’s imaginatin f space began. In China, there are many stries abut the explratin(探索) f space.
Thusands f years ag, there was a lady named Chang’e that flew t the Mn and lived there with a rabbit. It’s just a stry in myths(神话).
In the Ming Dynasty, a man named Wan Hu used a machine which was made f a chair, sme firewrks and a kite as a rcket t fly t space but failed. He was cnsidered as the first human that tried t explre space.
Our explratin f space never stpped until it became a reality in mdern times. Withut dubt, Chinese space technlgy has made great prgress.
In 2003, when Shenzhu V set ff successfully, Yang Liwei’s wrds “I am prud f ur mtherland” brught tears t ur eyes. Carrying the flying dream f the Chinese natin fr thusands f years, as the first space visitr f China, he started the Space Age fr the Chinese.
In 2008, Zhai Zhigang in Shenzhu VII had the first Chinese spacewalk, “I am ut f the capsule(太空舱), and I feel gd,” he tld the wrld prudly.
In the next years, China kept making its way in rder t step further n explring space. Especially in the recent years, China has sent up Shenzhu XI and Shenzhu XV. Six astrnauts have been sent t space with tw wmen included. On May 30, 2023, Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haicha in Shenzhu XVI were sent int space successfully.
Frm 2003 t 2023, Chinese peple g farther and farther in space, In the near future, China will send astrnauts t the Mn and explre the Mn.
（2023·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）
阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。
Tday’s students are really gd at imprving themselves nline. Here are three apps the students like using t help their study.
Duling
“I lve using Duling t learn freign languages. I’m using it t learn French, while sme f my classmates are learning Russian and Italian,” said 14-year-ld Zhang Qi frm Tianjin. Students can learn freign languages in a fun way by using Duling. “The teachers are very cute cartn characters. It makes the learning prcess interesting,” he added.
wikiHw
Li Shuhe, a 14-year-ld girl frm Hunan, used wikiHw a lt. “This app has ver 160,000 articles that teach yu hw t slve all kinds f prblems, frm fixing a tilet t dealing with smene’s hurtful wrds. It even teaches yu hw t have fun by yurself. I find it is quite creative and useful,” she said.
Duyin
Surprisingly, many students use Duyin t study tday. Zhu Caiyan, a 15-year-ld by frm Zhejiang, said, “I fllwed a Duyin accunt, which includes all the imprtant pints f ur bilgy lessns. Befre the exam, I just spent ne hur reviewing thse vides. Thanks t Duyin, I gt the furth place in my class during the recent bilgy examinatin!”
（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）
The warm climate, water plants and wetland in nature reserves prvide an ideal living envirnment fr wild animals. This makes them feel like ging back t nature. In reserves, peple watch and study animals’ living habits, activities and s n.
Nw, the AI system in reserves plays an imprtant rle in studying wildlife. Instead f using binculars, peple just sit in frnt f a big screen and then they can watch every mve the animals make. The AI system helps in many ways. First, the AI system can tell the differences between different types f wild animals and recrd the changes in numbers based n their tails, feet and beaks. Secnd, it can keep recrding animal behaviurs fr researchers day and night, while in the past, such recrding culd nt last. Mrever, it can check unusual behaviurs amng the animals. If an animal walks r flies in an unusual way r lies n the grund fr a while, the system can help find ut what happens. S researchers can take quick actins t save it in time. Besides its main functins, the system can help t warn the unauthrized (未经许可的) peple away frm the prtected areas. The AI system is als served as an educatinal platfrm (平台) fr the peple. By using it, visitrs can watch and learn mre abut the wild animals living in the reserve.
Hwever, there are prblems. On ne hand, the AI system itself smetimes mistakes an animal fr anther, r a plant fr an animal. On the ther hand, peple still need t g arund t get a whle understanding f wildlife because the AI system has nt been put in at every crner f the reserves. T further develp the AI system, the reserves are nw wrking with mre high-tech cmpanies.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）
根据短文内容完成短文后的图表。
Yu may always pay attentin t hunger(饥饿). Hunger has many different causes, accrding t Dr. Mnique Tell, frm Harvard Medical Schl.
The first cause may be a medical prblem. “If a persn always feels hungry and can’t put n weight r even lses weight, he shuld g t the hspital. Fr peple with Type I diabetes(糖尿病), their bdy isn’t able t prcess sugar. They eat a lt, but still lse weight and they feel terrible.” Tell said.
If it isn’t a medical cause, the prblems culd be in the head. It’s reasnable t be hungry every three t five hurs. Hwever, it’s pssible fr yu t eat ften and a lt after watching fd advertisements n TV r scial media(媒体). Als, the mre yu eat, the larger yur stmach gets, and the mre yu want t eat. A persn’s state(状态) f mind can play a rle. t. Research has shwn that stress can increase levels f hunger hrmnes(激素) Pressure and wrry drive peple t lk fr fd in the fridge when they’re n truly hungry.
Anther reasn may be the lifestyle. Smetimes the reasn why a persn is always hungry is that he eats t little, exercises t much, r bth.
S, hw t slve the prblem? There are three ways t slve it. First, reduce(减少) yur time n watching fd advertisements n TV and scial media. In additin, say n t fd if yu’re nt really hungry. Finally, change yur diet by eating mre fd high in fiber(纤维), prtein(蛋白质) and healthy fats.
（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）
完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Maps mark seas, cuntries, cities and ur hmes, and guide us thrugh the wrld. T knw them better, let’s take a lk at hw maps have changed ver the centuries.
Many ancient cuntries used maps. One f the first is thught t have been drawn n the wall in Lascaux, France, arund 16,500 years ag. Hidden amng the drawings f birds and bulls (公牛) is a map f the stars. The Babylnian Map f the Wrld is the ldest knwn earthly map, which shws Babyln and its neighbring twns n the stne.
Claudius Ptlemy made maps g glbal. Brn in Egypt arund 100 AD, he was the first persn t try t make a wrld map. With the help f math, Ptlemy marked arund 10,000 lcatins frm Britain t Asia and Africa.
Perhaps the mst cmmnly used wrld map is the Mercatr Prjectin. It was intrduced in 1569 by Gerardus Mercatr. An imprtant part f maps is the imaginary lines f lngitude, latitude and the equatr.
Mercatr tk the glbe and made it flat (平的), but t d this he had t make the areas further nrth and suth larger, while the areas nearer the middle stay abut the right size. The reasn fr this is that the Earth is like a ball, but a map is flat. It is easy t find places, but sme peple said it was unfair because places including Canada, the UK and Eurpe appeared much bigger than they really were.
In the 19th and 20th centuries, mdern technlgy allwed map makers t prduce maps shwing lcatins exactly. Tday, many peple view maps n their phnes. Researchers are wrking t map the flr f the ceans and t lcate every tree n Earth. Scientists are als trying t map the past by using the James Webb Space Telescpe (JWST). This inventin will cllect light frm stars and may find the secrets abut the beginning f the universe (宇宙).
（2023·四川南充·统考中考真题）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。
As winter cmes, hands can easily get cld. Thick glves might be a gd chice, but smetimes wearing them is incnvenient. Hwever, this was nt a prblem fr ancient Chinese peple, wh had a fine tl t warm their hands: hand warmers.
There is ne flk stry abut its inventin. Emperr Yang frm the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because f the cld, a lcal fficial asked craftsmen (工匠人) t make a small warmer fr the emperr that culd be held in his hands. S, the hand warmer was created.
By the Sng Dynasty, the warmers had becme ppular amng the cmmn peple. Skills fr prducing the tl were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many pets frm this perid kept a recrd f peple using hand warmers.
In the early days, cpper (铜) was generally used in the prductin prcess. It was mre suitable than silver, irn and prcelain because it culd transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk f breakage r crrsin (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were cals, sme f which were mixed with flwers, giving ff a nice smell when burned.
Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Rund, square and ctagnal shapes were typical, and there were als sme fashined shapes which lked like pumpkins, flwers and turtle shells. The patterns n the warmers wuld usually be animals r symbls with gd meanings, such as deer, flwers r the Chinese characters fr lng life.
The rigins（来源）f the challenges
●One is frm teenagers’ wn changes.
●The thers are frm the imprvements in 1 and climate.
The 2 brught by the new types f challenges
●The rise f AI makes teenagers unsure f their future. They have t develp the sense f lifelng learning, be willing t learn skills that match real needs. They als have t give up the idea f preparing fr a 3 career path.
●The effects f climate change lead teenagers t be afraid r angry. Paying t much attentin t them makes teenagers 4 stay peaceful.
The slutins t the new challenges
●Teens shuld treat challenges as chances t 5 technlgical imprvement.
●They shuld wrk tgether t accept changes and create a mre sustainable future.
Animal Bdy Language
The ability f cmmunicatin is nt unique t human beings. Animals use bdy language t share their feelings and 6
Dgs
A dg will make its ears stand up and pen its eyes 7 when they are full f jy.
A dg in 8 will lie n its back and clse its eyes. They may shw the teeth and lwer their bdy.
When a dg is angry, it will make 9 lk as big as pssible.
Elephants
An elephant can smell anther elephant’s feelings and even tell 10 it is sick r nt.
An elephant is able t use a lt f bdy language, 11 ear signals and gestures. They can shw a variety f meanings.
T shw friendship, elephants will tuch each ther with their trunks and stand clse t each ther, 12 their heads tgether.
Dlphins
Dlphins are scial animals and live as a 13 .
An angry dlphin will smetimes hit its tail n the surface f the water. A dlphin will jump high ut f the water and land n its side in water 14 send a distant message r shw its strength.
15 nt t disturb them when yu see dlphins swim in small grups clse t the surface. They are tired and need t have a rest.
Hw t manage yur emtins
Remember nt t hurt thers.
●Remember whether thers can accept r nt matters a lt. Dn’t hurt ther peple, 16 d with wrds.
●Breathe deeply three times r cunt slwly t 10. It’s 17 fr yu t understand that it’s cmmn t feel angry at times. 18 the angry feelings may lead t results. Breathing deeply r slwly cunting t 10 can give yu time t realize yur bdy’s warning signs.
Use yur wrds t say hw yu feel and what yu wish fr.
Start a cnversatin t slve prblems by saying what yu wish fr. Certainly, althugh nt everyne can 19 yur wish, yu can wrk ut a mre peaceful slutin tgether.
Ask fr help t slve the prblem.
Ask yur parents r teachers fr help when yu aren’t 20 t slve the prblem by yurself.
Take the time yu need t calm dwn.
Maybe each f the steps abve can’t help yu. Be patient. Walk away r find anther safe way. Then yu may feel better.
Technlgy aiding agriculture
Uses
A big data platfrm
T recrd data thrughut every stage f rice prductin, 21 cllectin, strage and analysis.
T publish reprts 22 t imprve the service f rice prductin.
23
T spread nutrient slutin much 24 by using drnes instead f ding it by hand.
T 25 efficiency(效率) greatly, especially with fur drnes wrking at the same time.
Technlgies 26 in a smart greenhuse
Sensrs
T cllect data n plant 27 and the envirnment, which are upladed t be analyzed.
The autmatic system
T prvide crrect levels f water and fertilizer 28 n the analysis.
Rbts & ther devices
T pick and 29 crps.
Cnclusin
Grwing crps in a cntrlled envirnment makes it 30 fr farmers t prduce high-quality plants, keep high fd safety standards, and avid the use f pesticides.
Cking Shuld Be Taught in Schls.
Opinin
Students shuld learn scientific 31 and cking skills.
32
An imprtant
skill in life
●Students can lead independent lives successfully when at hme 33 .
●Students can depend n themselves fr basic living after graduatin.
Discvering
future career
●Students might take cking as a career.
●Students can 34 their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.
Aviding waste mney
Students can prepare nice dishes with less mney t buy the required ingredients.
Bettering
math learning
Students are taught t fllw the instructins in a 35 .
Rabbits in Different Cultures
In 36 culture
In Western culture
Being smart and gentle
Being very 37 if a hunter catches a rabbit first
Being the 38 f Chang’e
Being cnnected with Easter
Bringing gd luck
39 Alice t have a wnderful trip
Rabbits are welcme in bth the 40 and the west.
Athens—One f the 41 Civilizatins
Buildings and things frm ancient Greece
Peple 42 the Parthenn in 5th century BC．
The Parthenn is a great example f an ancient building.
The Ancient Agra f Athens
It is really wrth 43 .
It became a center f gvernment in Athens.
The Olympic Games
The first mdern Olympics were held in Athens in 1896.
The Olympics were 44 held in Athens in 2004.
Others abut Athens
It is knwn fr its theater.
The Athens Festival ffers different 45 f perfrmances.
The title: 46 I’ve learned frm vlleyball
Befre playing vlleyball
I used t think vlleyball is easy.
I was cnfident f being a 47 in the schl team and shck everyne.
My 48 while playing
It 49 that I’m nt gd at skills and teamwrk.
I als culdn’t handle balls cming frm different directins.
The meaning f vlleyball playing
Being n the schl team meant 50 with thers.
Helped me make friends, learn new things, and find my true self within a grup.
Hw t imprve yur learning ability
Take ntes by hand.
*It can help yu learn mre effectively.
*When taking ntes, yu shuld write in phrases rather than 51 .
Repeat what yu want t remember ut lud.
*It can help yu remember smething fr a lng time.
*It can help smething yu really want t remember becme 52 in yur lng-term memry.
Test yurself as ften as yu can.
*Yu can find ut what yu 53 by ding this.
*Ask yurself questins when yu 54 the infrmatin yu are learning.
Practice a task in different ways.
When yu learn a task r skill, practicing in different ways can help yu becme better and learn 55 .
Title: 56
Save energy
●Yu can save much electricity by 57 the unused lights in time and using energy-saving light bulbs.
●Mre water will 58 if yu take shrter shwers and turn ff the tap while brushing teeth.
59
●Riding a bike r taking public transprtatin is a gd chice t cut dwn the air pllutin.
Say n t waste
●Take fd that yu can eat and dn’t waste it.
●Take gd care f yur things and make them be used lnger.
●Yu can reuse and recycle the brken things.
Use reusable things
●Use reusable clth bags 60 dispsable plastic r paper bags when shpping.
61 things t restart yur life
Checkyu mind
Be 62 t yurself. Talk t yurself like yu’re talking t a friend. Stand up fr yurself.
Check yur sleep
Students shuld sleep at least 63 hurs a day. 64 the cmputer, yur bdy cannt change at nce. Make small changes.
Check yur fd
Only eat when yu are 65 . Enjy yur fd.
The title: 66 at hme
Cardi
★It makes ur heart strnger and makes us lse weight.
★Peple ften 67 r watch thers’exercise vides nline t train themselves mre scientifically.
Walking
It is a great activity t help us keep fit.
★We can just walk arund gardens, and there are many machines that can 68 , sleeping frms and ther things with ur bdies.
Yga
★It 69 ur bdies.
★It prtects us frm being hurt badly.
★We can chse t d 70 at hme by lifting bags f rice r bxes.
Stries abut China’s 71
Thusands f years ag
Chang’e flew t the Mn in myths.
In the Ming Dynasty
Wan Hu made a machine and tried t explre space.
In 2003
Yang Liwei started 72 fr the Chinese.
In 2008
Zhai Zhigang had the first Chinese spacewalk.
In the next years
We Chinese peple kept making ur way 73 we culd step further n explring space.
On 74
China sent Shenzhu XVI int space successfully.
In the future
Chinese astrnauts 75 t the Mn.
Three 76 the students like using
Duling
Students can use it t learn 77 in a fun way.
wikiHw
It teaches students hw t slve all kinds f 78 .
It teaches students hw t have fun by themselves, which is quite 79 .
Duyin
Many students use it t 80 tday.
The functins f reserves
●The reserves help wild animals feel like 81 t nature.
●Researchers can watch and study wildlife in reserves.
The AI system used in reserves
The advantages
●It can tell the differences f wild animals and recrd the changes in numbers based n their lks.
●It can help researchers keep recrding animal behaviurs withut cnsidering 82 .
●By using it, the risk f wild animals’ getting hurt and deaths will be quite 83 .
●It warns unauthrized peple nt t enter the prtected area.
●It increases visitrs’ 84 abut wildlife.
The prblems
●It smetimes makes mistakes.
●It hasn’t 85 cvered the reserves yet.
Tpic: Paying attentin t 86
Fact
Sme peple always feel hungry.
Causes
A medical prblem
*Eating a lt, but still 87 weight.
The prblems in the 88
*Watching fd advertisements n TV r scial media.
*Eating s much fd that yur stmach gets larger.
*Increasing levels f hunger hrmnes because f stress.
The lifestyle
*Eating t little, exercising t much, r bth.
89
*Spending 90 time n watching fd advertisements.
*Saying n t fd when yu’re nt hungry.
*Changing yur diet.
The Histry f Maps
Maps prvide us with infrmatin f 91 .
Ancient maps
* One f the first maps is a map f 92 arund 16,500 years ag.
* The ldest earthly map is the Babylnian Map f the Wrld.
Maps g glbal
* The first wrld map was drawn by using 93 .
* The imaginary lines intrduced t the Mercatr Prjectin made it mst cmmnly used, but it still needed 94 .
Maps and 95
* Maps can be used n the phne.
* Maps can help us knw mre abut the ceans, the land and the universe thrugh JWST.
Hw ancient peple warmed their hands in winter
Intrductin
Hand warmers: a fine tl fr ancient Chinese peple t keep their hands 96 .
The histry
●In the Sui Dynasty:
Craftsmen made a small warmer fr Emperr Yang.
●By the Sng Dynasty:
The ppularity f the warmers had risen.
●In the Ming and Qing Dynasties:
Many pets 97 the use f hand warmers.
The 98
●The utside: cpper I
It culd transfer heat better.
It reduced the risk f breakage r crrsin.
●The 99 : cals, sme mixed with flwers
The designs
The designs f the ancient hand warmers were nt the 100 .
●Shapes: typical shapes and fashined shapes
●Patterns: animals r symbls with gd meanings