2022年重庆专用金版新学案高三英语一轮高一智能检测5

这是一份2022年重庆专用金版新学案高三英语一轮高一智能检测5，共5页。
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—Hw d yu like the recrder?
—It can’t help________my spken English and I can’t help________it away.
A．t imprve；thrw B．imprve；thrwing
C．imprving；t thrw D．imprving；thrwing
2．One f the advantages f living n the tp f a high­rise is that yu can get a gd________.
A．sight B．scene
C．view D．lk
3．He urged the students t________frm vide games in case they wuld becme addicted t them.
A．give away B．give up
C．stay away D．stay up
4．We received ￡1,550 in cash and prmises f anther ￡650，making ￡2,200________.
A．after all B．abve all
C．in all D．at all
5．—I feel s bad abut upsetting yur plans.
—Oh， really desn’t matter.
A．all right B．srry abut that
C．frget it D．pardn me
6．I________yu an am s srry t have put yu thrugh s much truble.
A．we B．demand
C．make D．accept
7．Drivers，as the traffic rules say，have t stp their cars and wait until the traffic signals________green.
A．get B．grw
C．turn D．becme
8．That was s serius a matter that I had n chice but ______the plice.
A．called in B．calling in
C．call in D．t call in
9．Her writing career________in her early thirties，when she wrte a nvel abut creatures frm uter space.
A．tk up B．flew up
C．tk ff D．flew ff
10．The plice say there is a $50,000________fr any infrmatin that helps them find the lst by.
A．price B．pay
C．prize D．reward
11．Yu dn’t have t g t cllege t study English—yu can teach yurself by fllwing special radi r TV prgrams________.
A．by air B．in the air
C．n the air D．by the air
12．________she is ne f my favrite actresses，I dn’t think highly f the rle she plays in this film.
A．Althugh B．Since
C．Unless D．Befre
13．Instead f ging t the Bird’s Nest t watch the ftball match，we stayed at hme watching it bradcast________n TV.
A．living B．alive
C．live D．lively
14．When asked abut the key t her success，she said she________her success t hard wrk and a bit f gd luck.
A．accepted B．wed
C．preferred D．advanced
15．—What d yu think f the prject?
—Well，it is still t early t make cmments________it.
A．f B．fr
C．n D．at
Ⅱ.完形填空
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2009年湖北五市联考，A)
I shall never frget the night，a few years ag，when Marin J．Duglas was a student in ne f my adult­educatin tld us hw tragedy had struck at his hme，nt nce，but first time he had lst his five­year­ld and his wife thught they culdn’t bear that first lss；but，as he said，“Ten mnths later，Gd gave us anther little girl and she died in five days.”
This duble bereavement was almst t much t bear.“I culdn’t take it，” this father tld us，“I culdn’t sleep，eat，rest r nerves were entirely shaken and my cnfidence gne.”At last he went t dctrs；ne recmmended sleeping pills and anther recmmended a trip，but neither said，“My bdy felt as if it was surrunded in a vice (大钳子)，and the jaws f the vice were being drawn tighter and tighter.” The tensin f grief (悲伤)—if yu have ever been paralyzed (使瘫痪) by srrw，yu knw what he meant.
“But thank Gd，I had ne child left—a fur­year­ld gave me the slutin t my afternn as I sat arund feeling srry fr myself，he asked，‘Daddy，will yu build a bat fr me？’ I was in n md t build a bat；in fact，I was in n md t d my sn is a persistent little fellw！I had t give that ty bat tk me abut three the time it was finished，I realized that thse three hurs spent building that bat were first hurs f mental relaxatin and peace that I had had in mnths！I realized that it is difficult t wrry while yu are busy ding smething that requires planning and my case，building the bat had kncked wrry ut f the I determined t keep busy.”
“The fllwing night，I made a list f jbs that ught t be f items needed t be ，I had made a list f 242 items that needed the last tw years I have cmpleted mst f am busy s that I have n time fr wrry.”
N time fr wrry！That is exactly what Winstn Churchill said when he was wrking eighteen hurs a day at the height f the he was asked if he wrried abut his huge respnsibilities，he said，“I am t have n time fr wrry.”
1．The underlined wrd “bereavement” in the secnd paragraph refers t________.
A．having lst a lved ne
B．having lst a valuable article
C．having lst a prfit­making business
D．having lst a well­paid jb
2．Marin felt his bdy as if it was caught in a vice because________.
A．he culdn’t earn enugh mney t supprt his family
B．he was suffering frm sleeplessness disease
C．he culdn’t get ut f mental pressure
D．he felt tired f adult­educatin classes
3．Marin made a list f ver 200 items that needed t be repaired because________.
A．he hadn’t been able t spare time t mend them
B．he wanted t kill his free time by repairing them
C．the items had actually been brken and needed attentin
D．repairing the items helped crwd wrry ut f his mind
4．At the end f the passage，the authr wrte abut Winstn Churchill in rder t________.
A．prve that he fllwed Churchill’s example
B．supprt his student’s slutin t his prblem
C．shw that he was successful in his career
D．clarify hw his cnclusin was reached
答案：Ⅰ.单项填空
1．B 这是对help用法的考查。“can’t help (t) d”的意思是“不能帮助”；“can’t help ding”的意思是“情不自禁做某事”。
2．C “从某一点看到的风景”用view表示。
3．C stay away frm远离，不接近(接触)，符合题意“他要求学生远离电子游戏，以防他们沉溺其中”。
4．C in all总共，符合题意。after all毕竟；abve all首先，最重要的是；at all根本。
5．C frget it在这里表示“没关系，不必在意”。
6．A I we yu an aplgy.我该向你道歉。后面的I am s srry t have put yu thrugh s much truble(很抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦)是提示信息。
7．C 本题考查系动词用法的区别。句意为：正如交通规则所述，驾驶员要停车等待直到交通信号变绿。四个系动词都可接形容词表变化，但turn后常接表颜色的形容词。
8．D 句意为“那件事太严重，我别无选择，只好把警察叫来”。“have n chice but＋不定式”意为“别无选择，只好做……”。
9．C take ff在句中作“成功；成名；(事业)起飞”解，符合语境。
10．D 句意为：警察说提供线索帮助找到失踪男孩的人可以得到5万美元的奖赏。reward报酬，奖金；price价格；prize表示各种竞赛中获胜者所得到的奖励；pay工资，常作不可数名词。
11．C n the air(通过广播、电视等)播出；in the air在空中；by air坐飞机。
12．A 句意为：“虽然(Althugh)”她是我最喜欢的女演员之一，但我并不认为她在这部电影中的表演很出色。
13．C live此处用做副词，意思是“现场地”，即不用录音或转播的形式。
14．B 句意为：她认为她的成功是由于勤奋加上一点儿运气而得来的。把……归功于。
15．C make cmments n...对……作出评价。
Ⅱ.完形填空
1．B 第二段中“Mmmy，yu used t give mney t thse peple...”一句暗示“我”以前总是帮助穷人。
2．C feeling srry fr their hardship为现在分词短语作状语，表示原因。“由于我同情那些无家可归的人，我总是帮助他们”。
3．A 由下文可知，随着时间的推移，“我”的处境也和他们一样窘迫，因此前后句之间为转折关系，空白处应填But。
4．A run int沦落到，进入；run dwn撞倒，撞沉，走下坡路，垮掉；run ver撞倒，撞翻并轧过；run t驱车(送某人)去，跑向。后面的宾语是the same situatins，因此应填run int。
5．B 作者变成了一位single mther单身母亲，与下文她没有住房、负债累累，几乎没有收入的境况相呼应。
6．D hardly几乎没有，几乎不，表示否定，符合语境。
7．D mean吝啬的，自私的，下句说“我”不再给那些在路边等待的穷人以帮助，说明“我”变成一个吝啬的人了。
8．D 下句的“a hme with a backyard fr my daughter，and plenty f...”说明我的处境有所好转，事情有了变化(change)。
9．C have有，拥有。“我”拥有一个带后院的房子。
10．C 既然“我”有了家，也应该是有了充足的食物(fd)。
11．B 上段谈到a huge debt，而现在“我”还清了债务(debt)。
12．A in need在危难中，贫穷。前文的“the hmeless peple”暗示此处选A。peple in need需要帮助的人，穷人。
13．D respnd回答，响应，与reply同义。女儿没有回答，说明她不同意妈妈的说法。
14．B n the crner在角落，在转角处。下文的“he ran ver with enthusiasm”(他赶紧跑过来)说明他当时不在马路上(street)或路边(side)。上文“One day we saw a hmeless persn in the street”部分暗示应排除rad。
15．C inside内心的，内部的，里面的。此处指“我”内心涌出一种帮助他人的欲望。
16．A 前文的“I was driving t pick up my daughter frm schl”可判断作者此时是在车上，因此她此时是摇下车窗(windw)。
17．C 在我给他钱的时候，我感觉非常奇怪。介词and表示并列，因此该词应与strange近义。
18．D 从下文得知，他三年没有回家看妈妈了，因此现在有了路费可以回家了，他非常高兴(jy)，激动得热泪盈眶。
19．B 宾语是my mther，应填visit，表示“看望，探望”。
20．A giving给予，本文讲述的是“我”帮助别人的故事。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。故事的主人公的家庭接连遭受不幸的打击，两个孩子相继死去，他也走不出悲伤的圈子。一件偶然的事情让他明白，忙碌是疗伤的最好药物，让自己忙碌，就没有时间去悲伤和绝望了。对即将走进高考考场的我们来说，生活又何尝不是如此呢？忙碌使我们没有时间去患得患失，忙碌者是幸福的。
1．A 考查猜测词义。从语境看，画线词指代前面提到的道格拉斯失去5岁的女儿和10个月后刚出世5天的另外一个女儿夭折的痛苦，因此选A，“丧失亲人，丧亲之痛”。
2．C 考查推理判断。第二段说，他难以从这接连的打击中恢复过来，感觉自己的身体被一个大钳子包围着，这钳子夹得越来越紧。从语境判断，其含义是C，他无法摆脱精神压力。
3．D 考查推理判断。第三段说，他给儿子造船的那忙碌的三个小时使他感到心情轻松，于是他列举出需要修理的242件物品。显然这样做的目的是D，希望自己在忙着修理这些东西时能赶走心里的烦恼。
4．B 考查细节理解。作者在阐述“忙碌能使我们忘记烦恼与担忧”时，最后一段以英国首相丘吉尔为例进行说明，二战期间他一天要工作18个小时，“我太忙碌了，没时间担忧”，显然作者引用这个名人的事例是为了证明他的学生——本文故事的主人公的观点：忙碌能使我们忘记烦恼。
(2010年南昌一模)
I live in New Mexic，and there are sme hmeless peple in the dwntwn，especially the university 1__give a lt f mney t the hmeless，__2__srry fr their 3__as time passed，I__4__the same situatins as the hmeless became a__5__mm with n hme，a huge debt，and__6__any a result，I became very __7__and stpped giving t the peple n the side f the rad. Thrugh my wrking hard，things started t__8__fr became respnsible enugh t__9__a hme with a backyard fr my daughter，and plenty f__10__，and I started t pull myself ut f__11 day we saw a hmeless persn in the street，I just passed my daughter said，“Mmmy，yu used t give mney t thse peple__12 nw...” I replied，“Hney，they just use that mney fr bad things.” She didn’t__13 when I said that，I didn’t feel right.
Three days later，I was driving t pick up my daughter frm man was standing n the__14__and suddenly smething deep__15__me said，“Just help the guy.” S I rlled dwn my__16__，and he ran ver with said，“Gd bless yu，I nly need 77 cents.” I gave him the mney he needed.
I felt strange and__17__as I gave it t burst ut with__18__and tears in his eyes，“Ww，yu just made it pssible fr me t see my mm fr Christmas！Thank yu s much！I haven’t__19__my mther fr three bus is leaving in 20 minutes！I have t g nw.”
It was the mment that I’ll never think that man wn’t frget it either，but I was the ne wh gt the best gift in life—__20 als strikes me althugh it is nly 77 cents.
like t B．used t
C．preferred t D．wanted t
2． B．getting
C．feeling D．becming
3． B．S
C．And D．Yet
4． int B．ran dwn
C．ran ver D．ran t
5． B．single
C．wild D．happy
6． B．n
C．almst D．hardly
7． B．rude
C．kind D．mean
B．increase
C．succeed D．change
9． B．ffer
C．have D．supply
10． B．furniture
C．fd D．water
11． B．debt
C．pay D．fee
12． need B．in difficulties
C．ut f wrk D．ut f rder
13． B．speak
C．talk D．respnd
14． B．crner
C．side D．rad
15． B．t
C．inside D．twards
16． B．dr
C．seat D．hand
17． B．wndered
C．surprised D．asked
18． B．cry
C．happiness D．jy
19． B．visited
C．missed D．called
20． B．ffering
C．mney D．having