2025年中考辽宁省锦州市英语模拟练习卷(二)
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这是一份2025年中考辽宁省锦州市英语模拟练习卷(二),共4页。
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What makes a gd friend?
What makes a gd friend? Different students have different pinins.
( ) 1. Wh thinks a gd friend shuld have the same bbbies as yu?
A.Yang Yue. B. Ca Meng. C. Zheng Gubin. D. Zha Liang.
( ) 2.Wh thinks a gd friend can pint ut yur mistakes?
A. Yang Yue. B. Ca Meng. C. Zheng Gubin. D. Zha Liang.
( ) 3. Wh thinks a gd friend can accmpany yu?
Yang Yue. B. Ca Meng. C. Zheng Gubin. D. Zha Liang.
( ) 4.Which f the fllwing statement is NOT true?
A. Yang Yue thinks a gd friend will give yu a helping hand whenever yu need ne.
B. Zha Liang's best friend is a pretty girl.
C. After Ca Meng’s friend mved t anther city, his friend still sends his recrdings t him.
D .Ca Meng and his friend always gt tgether t sing karake n weekends.
B
Only children are happier than thse with brthers r sisters, accrding t a new research which shws sibling rivalry(竞争) can have a serius effect n a child's emtin.
Over half f the children surveyed said they had been bullied(欺负)by a sibling, and ne in three said they had been hit, kicked r pushed by a sibling, thers cmplained f name-calling and having their belngings stlen.
“Other reasns fr nly children being much happier include nt having t cmpete (竞争)fr parents’ attentin r share bedrms with a sibling,” said Gundi Knies, a researcher n the prject.
Dr. Ruth Kppard, a child psychlgist, said, “In an average hme, the mre children, the less privacy fr each child. Sme lve sharing a bedrm with a sibling but they wuld rather chse t d it than have t d it.”
Hmes with just ne child make up nearly half f all families in Britain.
The study, t be published n Friday, questined 2,500 yung peple. It als fund that seven ut f 10 teenagers are “very satisfied” with their lives.
( ) 5.The underlined wrd “sibling” means “________” in Chinese.
A.兄弟或姐妹 B. 兄弟 C.姐妹 D.独生子女
( ) 6. Only children are happier than thse with brthers r sisters fr the fllwing reasns EXCEPT_________
A. they wn't be bullied, hit, kicked r pushed by a sibling
B. they needn't wrry abut name-calling and having their belngings stlen
C. they needn't cmpete fr parents’ attentin r share bedrms with a sibling
D. they can get what they want and mre lve frm their parents
( ) 7. Hmes with just ne child make up nearly ________ f all families in Britain.
A.50% B.30% C.70% D.10%
( ) 8.This article mainly tells us _________.
A. why the families dn't want t have mre than ne child
B. the reasns why nly children are happier than thse with brthers r sisters
C. sibling rivalry can have a serius effect n a child's emtin
D. hmes with just ne child make up nearly half f all families in Britain
C
In spring, the mther pig tk the little pig Lulu t the ft f the muntain. They planted sme watermelns there.
When summer came, there were many big and rund watermelns in the field.
One day, it was very ht. The mther pig said t the little pig, “Lulu, can yu g t the field t pick a watermeln?" Lulu said happily, "N prblem!"
Then he ran t the watermeln field. When he gt t the field, he was happy t find s many big watermelns. He chse ne f the biggest watermelns and tried t carry it hme.
“Ww! It's s heavy!” Lulu tried several times, but he failed. Then he saw the mnkey Pipi rlling a hp(滚铁环).Lulu thught the rund hp culd rll, s the rund watermeln culd rll, t. Then he put the big meln n the grund and rlled it frward. Finally, he reached hme with the watermeln.
( )9.What d yu think the stry is mainly abut?
A. The pig and watermeln. B. The mnkey and the rund hp.
C. The pig Lulu and the mnkey. D. The mther pig and her sn.
( )10.What did the mther pig ask Lulu t g t the field fr?
A. T enjy happiness. B. T plant sme watermelns.
C. T find sme prblems. D. T pick a watermeln.
( )11.Lulu failed t carry the watermeln hme several times because_________.
A. he was very happy B. it was t heavy C. he saw a mnkey D. it was the biggest
( )12. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?(P=Paragraph)
D
Perhaps yu've already watched r heard abut Readers(《朗读者》) a TV shw that has recently becme ppular. It invites different peple t read alud n the stage, as well as tell the tuching stries behind them. They can read everything, like pems, bks and letters.
Many peple are fans f the shw and begin t enjy reading alud at hme. Nw the shw gives peple a special place t read acrss China. Reading pavilins(朗读亭)are nw in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhu and Xi’an. The pavilin is quite small. Only ne persn can cme int it each time. There is a micrphne(麦克风) in it and it recrds peple's vices. Everyne can read anything they like fr three minutes in the pavilin. The shw will later pick sme f the readers and invite them t read n TV.
Bth the TV shw and the reading pavilins are prmting(推动)reading amng the public,reprted China Yuth Daily.
( )13.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the first paragraph?
A. Readers is a ppular TV shw. B. Only famus stars can read n the stage.
C. Peple can nly read pems n Readers. D. Peple tell stries fr kids n Readers.
( ) 14.The reading pavilins are made fr helping peple becme______.
A. used t reading B. pssible readers C. super stars D. stry tellers
( )15.Frm the stry, we learn that peple_________.
A. must pay fr pavilins B. dn't like pavilins
C. refuse reading D. are encuraged t read
( )16.The best title fr the passage shuld be_________.
A. Yu Can Read B. Famus Readers
C. Reading Habits D. Readers Finding Vice
第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,期中有一个多余选项。
Tips fr Writing Better Articles
Many f us dn't spend a lt f time imprving ur writing skills. This can be a prblem when we hand in ur articles. Gd writing skills will help us imprve ur grades and benefit us later in
Make gd wrd chices. When we're nt sure which wrd is the right ne fr a sentence, lk it up in a dictinary. Many f us chse wrds in a hurry and dn't take the time t decide if they're prper. Gd wrd chices are necessary fr gd writing.
Check facts. If we want peple t believe what we write, we must make sure ur facts are true. We shuld use dependable facts.
Rewrite. A cmmn prblem is that we dn't like t rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way t find ut and crrect sme mistakes, like grammar and spelling ,thugh it takes mre time and mre wrk.
Read alud. Smetimes it's easier t find prblems with spelling, wrd usage and grammar when we read alud. Reading alud helps us nt nly find ut ur prblems but als develp ur writing.
19.__________Preparing a list is necessary fr writing a gd article. Such a list includes: Is there a prper title? Have we explained every pint? Are all the parts f the article included? This can help us t make sure that we have cvered everything.
20.__________ But with a few simple steps, we can imprve ur writing skills and learn hw t write better articles.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At present, almst everyne has a mbile phne, but have yu ever thught that cell phnes____21____be bad fr yur health? A study shws that heavy mbile phne use may cause hearing lss.
This study shws that peple wh use cell phnes fr abut an hur a day have a____22____time hearing sme similar sunds, especially in their right ears. It is getting harder fr____23____t tell the difference between the sunds f “s” and “f”,and “t” and “z”.
Researchers studied 100 peple wh used cell phnes and ____24____them with 50 peple wh did nt. The study lasted fr 12 mnths. What the researchers fund was that cell phne users had mre hearing____25____than thse wh did nt use cell phnes.
Besides this, ur ears have many little____26____nside them. T much nise will cause these hairs t get weak and ____27___die. When these hairs die, it affects ur ability t listen.
Hwever, cell phne users dn't care t much ____28____this study. One man said, “I'd be mre wrried abut peple wh ____29____ iPads. They put thse earphnes in their ears and listen t very ____30____ music. I think that is mre likely t cause hearing lss than a cell phne. ”
( ) 21.A. shuld B. need C. might D. must
( ) 22. A. busier B. happier C. harder D. shrter
( ) 23. A. us B. yu C. it D. them
( ) 24. A. cmpared B. suggested C. shwed D. taught
( ) 25. A. advantages B. prblems C. rules D. experiences
( ) 26. A. nises B. pains C. hairs D. pimples
( ) 27. A. hardly B. actually C. clearly D. finally
( ) 28. A. t B. with C. abut D. f
( ) 29. A. prduce B. use C. discver D. see
( ) 30. A. beautiful B. sft C. lud D. light
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Cuplets (对联)have been arund fr abut 600 years. They 31._________(start) in Sng Dynasty. And peple32._______(use) red paper instead f peach-wd charms (桃符) 33._______(make) the Spring Festival cuplets. After Qing Dynasty, the cuplets were nce 34.________(wide) ppular. Lts f famus cuplets appeared. With the develpment f the internatinal cultural exchange, the cuplets 35.________(intrduce) t Vietnam, Krea, Japan, Singapre and ther 36.________(cuntry).The custms f sticking these cuplets still remain nw.
Cuplets are usually 37._______ different shapes and clrs. Nice wrds and sentences are 38._______(write) n the cuplets. Different cuplets are put n drs, walls 39._______ windws as symbls f wishes fr gd luck and 40._______ happy new year.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分,满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Peple say that the wrld is getting smaller with the help f the Interne et, the telephne and transprtatin. We can write e-mails t greet friends in ther cuntries. It takes nly 10 hurs t fly frm Beijing t Lndn. The high speed f ecnmic(经济的)grwth and increasing amunt f internatinal al cllabratin(合作)have made peple all ver the wrld becme clser t each ther.
Peple frm different cuntries are getting clser t frming a “glbal village”. In the village, peple live as neighbrs. They breathe the same air and grw up under the same sky.
But there are differences. First, the villagers dn't all lk the same. They have different skin(皮肤)clrs. Because they are frm different cultural grups, they ften dress themselves differently. In Japan, wmen wear kimns(和服).But in China,many wmen like wearing the qipa, a type f dress.
A cuntry’s existence(存在)is dependent(依赖于)n its culture and traditins. Every cuntry has its wn custms. Peple arund the wrld celebrate different festivals. Fr example, Chinese celebrate Mid-Autumn Day, while Americans celebrate Hallween.
Peple dn't always live in peace, either. There are wars and disagreements ver land, water, energy and even ideas. That's why peple set up the United Natins (UN) t help with these prblems.
41. Why d peple say that the wrld is getting smaller?
______________________________________________________________________________
42. Hw many hurs des it take t g t Lndn frm Beijing by air?
______________________________________________________________________________
43. Is there a real village f peple frm different cuntries?
______________________________________________________________________________
44. What things are imprtant fr a cuntry's existence? What d yu think? Write 30 wrds r mre.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 假如你是在南京学习的英国交流学生Max,你的英国同学Simn给你写了一封电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容,用英语给 Simn回一封电子邮件。
注意: 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称:
2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3.词数80~90,邮件的开头与结尾已经给出,不计人总词数。
Hi Simn,
Srry I haven't written till nw. _______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Max
答案
一.阅读理解1-4 BCDB
5-8 ADAB
9-12 ADBC
13-16 ABDD
17-20 BCAD
二、完形填空21-25 CCDAB
26-30 CDCBC
三、语篇填空31 stared 32 used 33 t make 34 widely 35 were intrduced
36 cuntries 37 in 38 written 39 r 40 a
四、阅读与表达41. Because peple can cmmunicate and travel easily with the help f the Internet, the telephne and transprtatin.
42. Ten hurs.
43. N, there isn’t.
44.Its culture and traditins. 略。
五、书面表达略Yang Yue, 14:
I think a gd friend will give yu a helping hand whenever yu need ne. When I am in truble, my friend Lin always stands behind me.
Ca Meng, 13:
In my pinin, a gd friend shuld have the same hbbies as yu. I like singing. My neighbr Min likes singing, t. In the past few years, we always gt tgether t sing karake n weekends. This was the happiest time fr us. Even nw, after he mved t anther city, he still sends his recrdings (录音) t me. I think we will be gd friends frever.
Zheng Gubin, 14:
I believe a gd friend is nt a persn wh always talks sweet. A gd friend can als pint ut yur mistakes. I was shy t talk t thers. My friend Xiaxue tld me this was my weakness that I shuld vercme. He tld me t never wait fr thers t talk t me and I shuld be active. I have made many friends since then.
Zha Liang,14:
A gd friend may nt talk t yu, share happiness and sadness with yu. Mre imprtant t me, he r she can accmpany (陪伴) yu. My best friend is Candy. She is a gldfish. Whenever I see her swimming in the water, my bad md will g away.
A. Prepare a list.
B. The fllwing tips can be helpful.
C. Rewriting makes ur writing better.
D. It is nt easy t becme a better writer.
E. we will be a gd writer.
Hey Max,
I haven't heard frm yu since yu arrived in Nanjing. Hw are yu getting n? Is everything OK with the schl yu study in? What are yur English classes like?
Write sn!
Yurs,
Simn
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