2025年中考辽宁省锦州市英语模拟练习卷（一）

这是一份2025年中考辽宁省锦州市英语模拟练习卷（一），共4页。
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China again perated the fastest bullet train(高速列车)service in the wrld.
Accrding t China Daily, the Beijing t Shanghai train nce again was allwed t reach speeds up t 350 kil- meters an hur n average. A deadly crash (撞车) between tw bullet trains in 2011 caused China t limit the speeds t 300 kilmeters an hur.
The Suth China Mrning Pst reprted the change will cut travel time by ne hur n the 1,300-kilmeter trip between Beijing and Shanghai. The faster Beijing-Shanghai trains began n December 21 and ther lines will als be launched启动, accrding t the newspaper.
China has already had several f the wrld's fastest perating trains. The fastest is the Shanghai Maglev(上海磁悬浮列车)一that can reach speeds up t 430 kilmeters an hur. The train is limited t carry passengers frm Shanghai's center t the city's airprt.
The wrd “maglev”stands fr magnetic levitatin. In this system, train vehicles(车辆) are kept ff the grund and pwered by magnets(磁铁).High-speed bullet trains have wheels and run n a track.
The secnd-fastest train in the wrld is the ne running between Beijing and Shanghai, accrding t the website Railway Technlgy.
China als has mre high-speed rail lines than anywhere else in the wrld-cvering abut 19,000 ttal kilmeters, accrding t The Assciated Press.
( ) 1.Why did China limit the speeds f bullet trains t 300 kilmeters an hur?
A. Because f a serius accident.
B. Because a lt f travelers dn't like t high speed.
C. Because 300 kilmeters per hur is fast enugh.
D. Because the fastest trains in ther cuntries have just reached a tp speed f 300 kilmeters per hur.
( ) 2.Hw lng did it take frm Beijing t Shanghai by bullet train after December?
Abut 2.5 hurs. B. Abut 3 hurs. C. Abut 3.7 hurs. D. Abut 4 hurs.
( )3.The wrd “maglev” is shrt fr “_______"
A. magnetic levitatin B. magical glves C. magnetic lessn D. magical televisin
( ) 4. The passage may be frm________
A. an English newspaper B. a stry website C. a travel magazine D. a dictinary
B
Time management is the greatest challenge fr me in high schl. I have t take gd care f my subjects, activities, scial life and rest. I was ften angry with my family members just because I didn’t plan my time well. Fr example, I might shut at them fr trubling me when I was wrking. And smetimes I might say smething bad t them when I missed deadlines, even if it was actually my fault fr cramming everything in(把所有事情堆积起来)at the last minute.
As time ges by. 1 realize that time management is very imprtant in ur everyday life. The best advice t deal with time management is "break it int bits". It's really imprtant fr yu t learn hw t break a big prject int small, manageable tasks. Then yu can wrk prgressively and have a sense f achievement whenever yu've dne with a small part.
Anther piece f advice is t plan a timetable fr yurself. It desn't have t be the ne that yu fllw cmpletely. It's just there t serve as a guide. Yu can cmpare yur actual timetable with the planned ne t see hw well yu actually use yur time. The final suggestin is t always set deadlines fr yurself.
( ) 5. Fr the writer, what's the best advice t manage time?
A. T miss deadlines. B. T cram everything in at the last minute.
C. T break a big prject int bits. D. T fllw the timetable cmpletely.
( ) 6. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer studies in a university.
B. It's impssible t break a big prject int small tasks.
C. The writer always knws hw t manage time well.
D. A timetable can serve yu as a guide.
( ) 7. Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
( ) 8. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. A Sense f Achievement. B. Time Management,
C. A Timetable Planning. D. Deadline Setting.
C
I will never frget that unusual day! I kept hearing a strange nise while I was driving dwn a muntain in my car, s I stpped n the dirty rad t check. There was a little green head lking at me in my backpack.
“What are yu ding there, little frg (青蛙)?”I said t myself. Well, yu can imagine my surprise when I heard this frg answering me in the vice f a frg. “Madam, I lve t travel s much that I just can't cntrl myself when I see a backpack.”
I just lked at him with my muth pen and didn't knw what t say.
“Oh, dear Madam,” cntinued the frg, “I am Mngy. Nice t meet yu!”
“Nice t meet yu, t! Yu can call me Christa. Hw is it pssible that I can hear yu, Mngy?”
“Yu wanted t get t knw nature and the living things in the wrld, and yu started paying attentin t nature. Mst peple never pay attentin t nature, s they nly listen when they are yung. But yu heard the vices f nature calling yu. Yu went even further than that and yu tried t get alng well with nature. That's why yu can hear me nw.”
It was at this mment that my life changed and I suddenly knew what my destiny(命运)wuld be frm that day n.
( ) 9. The writer was ________when she heard the strange nise.
A. driving dwn a muntain B. checking her car
C. lking at a frg D. talking t a frg
( ) 10. The writer lked at the frg with her muth pen because_________.
A. it was making a strange nise B. it lked at her like a human
C. it answered her in the vice f a frg D. it lved t travel
( ) 11. The writer culd hear the frg fr all f the fllwing reasns, EXCEPT_______
A. she wanted t get t knw nature B. she paid attentin t living things
C. she tried t get alng well with nature D. she had a special ability t talk t frgs
( ) 12.What des the writer want t tell us?
A. What her unusual day was like. B. Abut her special ability t talk with frgs.
C. T prtect small animals. D. T build a friendly relatinship with nature.
D
Thankgiving sciety
Make yur life int a giving. When I say a giving, it is nt easy t understand as an act. Giving as an act is a cheat because, after all, what can yu give? Everything that we have, including this bdy. we have taken frm earth.
I became witness（见证人）t a certain state（状态）f giving at a very early age---my great grandmther wh lived t be 113 years f age. In the mrning, if she had breakfast, she wuld always g and give away at least tw-thirds f it t the ants and birds, particularly t the ants. Peple wuld say, “She is thrwing all her fd arund, this ld wman will die withut eating.” But they all died while she lived. There were many days where I saw her with a little bit f break- fast that was left n her plate. She wuld simply sit there, watching the ants eat. When smebdy asked, “Wn’t yu eat?” she wuld say, “I'm full. I'm already full. ” It was many years later that I realized her way f ding with the wrld. If the ants ate, she was happy. S she lived s lng.
( ) 13.Hw ld was the writer's grandmther when she died?
A. 98. B.100. C.110. D. 113.
( ) 14.What animals did the writer's grandmther particularly give away t?
A. Birds. B. Ants. C. Cats. D. Dgs.
( )15.Hw much breakfast did the writer's grandmther give away?
A. At least a half. B. At least tw-thirds.
C. Less than a half. D. Less than tw-thirds.
( ) 16. Why did the writer's grandmther live s lng?
A. Because she was happy. B. Because she was full.
C. Because she ate much. D. Because she always sat.
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，期中有一个多余选项。
Writing t a pen pal is interesting and can be a great way t help yu develp yur writing skills. But yu may have truble knwing hw t write t yur pen pal. 17._________
Share yur infrmatin. Break the ice by telling yur pen pal a little infrmatin abut yurself. Start with yur name and age. Tell yur pen pal what yu like t d r what yu want t d that day. Sharing yur infrmatin will encurage yur pen pal t share his infrmatin with
Ask questins. Write questins fr yur pen pal t answer in the next can tell him smething yu like, and ask if he's ever tried it.
Ask fr advice. Yu can share a situatin with yur pen pal and ask him what he may d if he is in such a situatin. 20.__________ Als, discussing questins abut the real wrld will develp yur friendship.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What d yu think a her is? In this stry, a brther and a sister have different ideas.
It was n April 10. Kwan was excited. The newspaper was ___21____ a writing cntest(比赛).The winner' stry wuld be printed in the newspaper! “It says t write abut smene ____22____ yu think is a her," Kwan said. “I will write abut my favrite sccer player. He's____23____ her.”
Kwan’s sister, Ch, asked, “Can I enter the cntest?”“N. Yu're t little," Kwan said."Yu wn't win.”He ____24____ his sccer ball and went utside.
Ch knew what t d. ____25_____, she tk the newspaper. Next, she read the cntest rules. Then, she began t write. “I believe that I can win,” she said t herself. When Ch had finished, she fund her mther. She tld her mther ____26____ the cntest. “Wh did yu write abut?” asked Mther.“I chse Rsa Parks,” said Ch.“She was a true ____27____ . She believed everyne was equal (平等的).She wanted all peple t be treated the same. ”
On the mrning f June 3, Kwan ran utside t get the newspaper. “The cntest winner's stry ____28____ in tday's newspaper!" he shuted.
Tw minutes ____29____ , Kwan came back inside.“I guess I need t recnsider(重新考虑)what I said t yu, Ch. Yu are nt t ____30____.Yu wn the cntest!”
"Yur stry taught me a lt,” Kwan said, “Rsa Parks was a true her.”
( ) 21.A. having B. winning C. lsing D. watching
( ) B. whse C. wh D. what
( ) 23.A.I B. me C. mine D. my
( ) 24. A. fixed up B. made up C. picked up D. put up
( ) 25. A. First B. Then C. Next D. Finally
( ) 26. A. with B. frm C. n D. abut
( ) 27. A. friend B. her C. winner D. actress
( ) 28. A. can print B. can't print C. will be D. wn't be
( ) 29. A. late B. later C. early D. earlier
( ) 30. A. little B. small C. ld D. big
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
China, very few children make pcket mney. Hwever, in western cuntries, mst kids make pcket mney by 31.______( they). They make mney in many different 32.______( way).
When kids are very yung, their parents help them sell the fruits f their wn trees t neighbrs. Kids may als help parents d husewrk t make mney at hme. When they reach sixteen, they can make mney 33._______sending newspapers r 34.______(wrk) in fast fd restaurants, 35.______( especial ) during the summer hliday
There are many advantages f making pcket mney by kids themselves. First 36.______all, they learn the 37.______(valuable) f mney by wrking hard s that they will nt waste any. Secndly, they learn 38.______( manage) mney t buy things they need r want, such as bks, pencils, mvies, and even clthes they like. Thirdly, they learn t deal with the 39._______(day) life prblems by helping their parents r thers. Making pcket mney is helpful fr children 40._______ they grw up. That is why parents encurage their kids t make pcket mney.
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
France is well knwn fr its fine art, tasty fd and rmantic scenery. Abut 75millin visitrs cme here every year. France is the largest cuntry in Western Eurpe. It has a ppulatin f ver 66 millin. The cuntry is hme t many famus places f interest， like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Twer.
Many visitrs als cme fr the cuntry's art. Sculptr(雕刻家)Auguste Rdin and painter Claude Mnet nce created their great wrks here. If yu visit France tday, it is nt a surprise t meet street artists in the city r cme acrss a singer in the subway.
N visit t Paris is cmplete withut a trip t Luvre, ne f the largest and mst famus museums in the wrld. Inside, there are 35,000 wrks f art, such as the painting Mna Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue(雕塑)David by Michelangel. It wuld take nine mnths t enjy all the pieces.
Besides, French fd is wrld famus. Bread is very imprtant in France. The best knwn French bread is called a baguette. They are lng, delicius and taste salty. Snails (蜗牛)are als a must-have here. French peple eat 40,000 tns f snails every year!
But France is nt always gd. Paris, the city f light, may als shw its dark side t visitrs. Chinese visitrs feel srry abut the crwded subway in Paris.
41. There are many famus places f interest in France. Please give tw examples.
______________________________________________________________________________
42. Hw lng des it take t enjy all the pieces in Luvre?
______________________________________________________________________________
43. Why d Chinese visitrs feel srry abut the subway in Paris?
______________________________________________________________________________
44. Hw many snails d French peple eat every year? What is ne f Chinese peple’s favrite fds? Write 30 wrds r mre.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45. 书包伴我学习，伴我成长。某英文报以“My Schlbag”为题，举办中学生征文活动。请根据下列图表信息写一篇短文。内容包括:书包的外形特征、用途和书包背后的课业问题以及课余你期望做的事情。
提示:
1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名:
3.词数80~90，开头已给出，不计人总词数。
My schlbag
I have a schlbag _________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一．阅读理解1-4 ACAA
5-8 CDCB
9-12 ACDD
13-16 DBBA
17-20 DEBC
二、完形填空21-25 ACDCA 26-30 DBCBA
三、语篇填空31 themselves 32 ways 33 by 34 wrking 35 especially
36 f 37 value 38 t manage 39 daily 40 when
四、阅读与表达41 The River Seine and the Eiffel Twer.
42 Nine mnths.
43 Because the subway in Paris is crwded.
44 They eat 40,000tns f snails every year.
五、书面表达略A. Dn’t tell him r her yur name and age.
B. This will help yu get t knw him and prbably deepen the friendship.
C. Yu dn't have t take all his advice, but it will let yu knw smething abut his pinins.
D. Luckily, here are sme tips t help yu build the friendship with yur pen pal.
E. And this means the beginning f yur friendship.