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人教版英语八年级下册 Unit2 词汇、习题和写作
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这是一份人教版英语八年级下册 Unit2 词汇、习题和写作，共10页。
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks重点单词1.v.欢呼;喝彩__________ 2.v.义务做;自愿做 n.志愿者________________3..n.通知;通告;注意 v.注意到;意识到__________5.adj.孤独的;寂寞的_____________ 6.adv.独自;单独____________I don't feel _____________ when I'm ___________7.pron.几个;数个;一些_____________= ________________ (短语） 修饰_______名词8.adj.强烈的;强壮的__________ 9.v募集;征集________ 10. n.感觉;感触___________ v.及其过去式____________ _________________11.n.物主;主人_____________ adj.及词意________ （ )12.n.（尤指长途）旅行;行程__________ 近义词___________ ____________(n. & v.)13.v.修理;修补__________ . v.修理;安装__________14.adj.破损的;残缺的__________ 15.n.信;函__________ 16.adj.瞎的;失明的__________ 17.adj.聋的__________18.adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的____________ 能够做某事（短语）____________________19.v.想象;设想____________ 20.n.训练;培训______________ v.______________21.n.门_________ 22.v.开;打开__________ be close to____________________23.n.困难;难题____________________ adj._________________ 做某事有困难________________________=_______________________________(U1短语）24.v拿;提;扛__________ bring___________ take____________ get______________-25.adj.激动的;兴奋的__________ 26.n.仁慈;善良__________ 27.adj.聪明的;聪颖的__________ 28.v&n.变化;改变__________29.v.理解;领会________________ 过去式_____________ understanding (adj.)________________30.n.兴趣;关注 v.使感兴趣;使关注__________ 对...感兴趣(短语）____________________31.n.sign__________ .n.satisfaction__________ .sir __________ madam__________32.joy__________ 做某事玩得开心（短语)_____________________________________33. midnight__________ wheel__________ __________n.词意____________ 短语（U1)_______________v.词意____________________过去式__________________二、重点短语及句型1.关心;照顾___________ 2.打扫(或清除)干净____________ （使）变得更高高兴；振奋起来_________3. 赠送;捐赠____________ run away__________ take away______________ put away____________ 4.give out_________________=_______________ 5. .修理;修补;解决_____________6.在......岁时_______________________ 7.影响;有作用______________________8.想出；提出__________________ 9.试用;参加...选拔_____________10.put off_____________ put up_____________ set up_____________ 11.take after__________________ take up_____________ call up_______________12.与......相像;像_____________ 13.同时__________________________ 14.因……而兴奋不已_______________________ 15.help out with___________________16.给出建议__________________________ 17.制定计划___________________________18.决定做某事______________________ 19.尝试做某事___________________20.实现____________________________ 21..因......而感谢___________________________22.过去常常做某事_____________________ 23.习惯做某事___________________________24.使得做某事对某人来说成为可能的____________________________________________________ 例句：You helped to make it possible for me to have lucky. Spaceships make it possible to travel to the moon.The Internet makes _____ ____________ for us _______ work or study at home.三、重点语法：一般过去时的被动语态I'm sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.此句运用了一般过去时的被动语态。翻译：English is spoken in many parts of the world. The classrooms were cleaned by the students yesterday.A lot of trees are planted in our city in spring every year.A shop was built last year. 四、句子翻译我每周六都会去看望医院里生病的孩子，使他们振作起来。____________________________________________________________________________________________2. 我不知道怎么修理这个破碎的杯子。____________________________________________________________________________________________3. 我很开心教孩子们怎么样弹吉他。____________________________________________________________________________________________ 时态结构一般过去时____________/________+_________________一般现在时___________ ____________ ___________ +______________词 汇 巩 固根据首字母填入相应的单词1.Those famous singers had a concert to r_______money for Project Hope last Saturday.2.I get such a strong feeling of s_______________ when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.3.Jimmy now has 16 bikes to fix up and will give them a____________ to children who don’t have bikes.4.If you have no friends, you may feel l__________.5.The little boy’s clock was broken. He f______________ it up yesterday and now it works again.6.Do some exercise every day, and you will have a s______________ body.7.The boy t_________ after his mother.8.After her husband’s d_______________, she felt more lonely. (U1)9.If you travel there by high-speed train, you will have quite a comfortable j___________.10.What a c_________________boy! He can work out the difficult problem.11.It's hard to i___________ the difficulties the doctors had at the beginning of the epidemic in Wuhan(武汉疫情）.12.These days there are lots of c________ in my hometown.13.He can’t hear anything because he is d________.14.—Who did you go there with? —Nobody. I went there a____________.15.Tom doesn’t like talking with others, so he only has s________ friends.16.I decided to c________ you up, but I didn’t take my mobile phone.17.Some people can’t walk or use their hands easily. We call them d_________________people.18.As a v_______________, I feel happy to help others.19.Your little sister is crying. Why don’t you do something to c________ her up?20.The o__________ of the house isn’t at home. You can call him up.21.My classmates decided to r________ some money for the poor boy. He needed money very much.22.True friends never forget to c________ about each other and show loves.23.—Mr Black is a b________-____ person, right? —Yes. He is unable to see anything.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.My bike is ___________(break),I think I need to buy a new one. 2.Listening to music can make me ___________(feel) happy.3.Sam! Come here, I need you ____________ (carry) these heavy bags for me.4.Cars and trains run on ___________ (wheel).5.The young man works at an after-school ___________（read）club every Saturday.6.Don’t worry. We have enough time ___________ (do)the work.7.The teacher told me ________________ (not talk) in class.8.He ____________ (raise) some money and bought a nice bike last month.9.___________ (wear) soft coats makes the boy feel good.10.My sister often uses her mobile phone ___________(listen) to music.11.I ________（notice）the new car when I came into the yard.12.Students in junior 3 are too busy with their exams. All they want to do is ________ a good sleep.(have)13.Look! Our English teacher is ___________ (hand) out the test papers in the classroom.14.What club do you want_____________? (join)15.These workers need to get two weeks of _______________(train)．16.He shows great ________________（kind）to his students, so he is very popular.17.I feel very lucky to have a very _________________ (understand) teacher.18.It’s a wonderful____________ （feel ） to be at home after such a long and tiring trip．19.The little boy wishes _______________ (fly) to the moon one day.20.We were very ____________(excite) about the _______________(excite) news.21.My parents` words made a big ________________(different) to my life.22.He ________________ (understand) what I said and went out.写 作 训 练话题分析本单元的话题是“提供帮助和做志愿者”，应用文体裁居多，该话题属于中考常考话题之一。主要是叙述自己参与的志愿者活动，提供给别人的帮助，包括应聘到某处做志愿者，会做的志愿者活动，能为别人或者机构提供的帮助等内容。以下我们重点讲解：自愿者的自荐信。写作步骤为什么要当志愿者（当志愿者的好处） 你为什么可以胜任志愿者的工作（兴趣爱好）3. 你是如何提供帮助的三、素材积累为什么要当志愿者参考词汇1:make sb +adj, make sth +adj., what’s more, bring, happiness________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考词汇2: a feeling of ..., when, the look of joy, the smile on their face________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-为什么可以胜任志愿者工作参考词汇：understanding, outgoing, be interested in, be happy to help others, take part in, all kinds of activities, in one’s free time, such as, so, be good at________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________如何提供帮助参考词汇：be happy to see sb,read newspapers, talk with sb, clean up, tell stories, snacks, fruit,gifts, excited, play interesting games, cheer up, teach sb how to dosth,参考句型：1.They told me old stories about the past and how things used to be.2.A lot of of old people are lonely.We should listen to them and care for them.3.We felt a little tired but quite happy.小练笔： 你参加过的一次福利院志愿者活动及感受(50词左右）_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、写作任务假如你是李华，你在某网站上看到了敬老院招募志愿者的公告，想申请成为其中的一员，请你写一封邮件，包括以下内容： 你为什么要当志愿者; 2.你的兴趣和爱好； 3.你是如何帮助老人的。要求：1.字数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计总词数； 2.短文应包括以上的要点，可适当发挥，以使行文通顺、连贯。Dear Sir or Madam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 单 元 测 试完形填空I really love volunteering， for example， helping the homeless is one of my favorite （1）______． When I was at school， I often helped my classmates． It was fun to （2）______ their studies． I wasn't really a top student who always got the（3）______ grades， but I could explain to them （4）______．Now，when I'm （5）______I often volunteer on my town's main street．Every weekend， other （6）______and I make some dishes by ourselves， set up a table in the street and give the food to the homeless． But we soon realized that food was not （7）______． Most of the homeless people are（8）______， because they have no friends or relatives． （9）What these people also need is_______-and caring． So we always chat with them． The long day makes us tired，______it also brings me great joy． The look of joy on those people's faces would make my weary（疲惫的） day into a______day．______ we never receive any payment for our hard work， the love that we get on the streets is our salary． From my volunteering， I ______ that helping others doesn't only make others happy but makes______ happy too． And maybe one day， the people once you helped would _________ you back．二、回答问题What is volunteering?Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. When you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. Volunteering can make you feel needed. Volunteering can also help you to learn important things about yourselves, like what kind of things you’re best at.What do volunteers think of volunteering? ____（1）A． decisionsB． resultsC． hobbiesD． subjects____（2）A． help withB． give upC． come up withD． look forward to____（3）A． worstB． fewestC． luckiestD． highest____（4）A． differentlyB． clearlyC． cheapD． loudly____（5）A． excitedB． busyC． outgoingD． available____（6）A． parentsB． volunteersC． schoolsD． teachers____（7）A． badB． goodC． angryD． enough____（8）A． alongB． aloneC． lonelyD． happy____（9）A． warmB． hotC． warmthD． cool____（10）A． orB． soC． andD． but____（11）A． upsetB． seriousC． goodD． meaningless____（12）A． ButB． BesidesC． ThoughD． So____（13）A． learnedB． decidedC． advisedD． improved____（14）A． herselfB． myselfC． themselvesD． himself____（15）A． helpB． helpedC． helpingD． helpedHow to make the volunteer work meaningful?◆Be well-trained. If you can, take time to learn the job skills. You will find it’s very necessary to learn the skills later. If you’re good at your job, it will be much easier for you to help others and you’ll have fun at the same time.◆Be open-minded. One of the great things about being a volunteer is you can learn and experience new things. So keep your mind open.◆Be understanding.Try to see things through others’ eyes. Try to understand what others are facing. You need put yourself in others’ shoes. ◆ ▲ Treat (对待) others like friends, and they’ll do the same for you. Perhaps you can meet someone who becomes a friend for the rest of your life.16．What does volunteering mean?______________________________________________________________________________17．What do the volunteers think of their volunteer work?______________________________________________________________________________18．What can people do in NVW? (One example is OK.)______________________________________________________________________________19．Please translate (翻译) the underlined sentence into Chinese.__________________________________________________________________________20．Please complete the missing subtitle (完成缺少的小标题)._______________________________________________________________________________三、语法填空（在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给单词的正确形式） “I help take care of children after school while their parents are working. As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the look of joy on the children’s faces, I’m happy, too,” said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62.“I often played computer games in my free time before. But now I help old people learn how to use computers. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see them use the Internet happily.” said one volunteer at the age of 14.“Volunteering makes me look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, who volunteers for ten years.NVW (National Volunteer Week)It started in Australia in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to celebrate and thank volunteers for their great work. It is also a great opportunity (机会) to call up people to become volunteers by sharing volunteers’ meaningful experiences.46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________ 49._________ 50.___________51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54._________ 55.___________四、语篇翻译Dear Lucky, I'm a middle school student. 1.我是一个15岁的女生。I want to help out in my neighborhood in my free time, but I don't know what to do. Do you have any ideas? Zhang MinDear Zhang Min, I'm glad to hear that you want to help out. 2.There are a lot of ways to volunteer in the neighborhood. Think about what you enjoy doing. If you like to read, you might want to volunteer in the library to read to children.3.如果你喜欢动物，你可能想在动物医院工作。Volunteering is a good way to do something you enjoy when you help others.4.It's also a good way to learn about your dream job. Some organizations(组织) often do neighborhood service activities. 5.You can find out such organizations and join them. You could also ask your parents what your neighborhood needs and then you can do something to help. Lucky1.___________________________________________________________________________2.___________________________________________________________________________3.___________________________________________________________________________ 4.___________________________________________________________________________5.___________________________________________________________________________ 当志愿者对Amy的生活产生了很大的影响。Three years ago, she lost her left leg in a serious accident. 66. She dreamed to be a dancer, but she was not able to dance anymore after the accident. Amy’s mom Mary was heart-broken when she saw her dear daughter lost hope and stayed in her room every day. One day, Mary brought a dog home which was abandoned (遗弃) by its owner. 67. This was a blind dog and really needed someone to take care of. Amy did so when she saw this poor thing. What’s more, she joined the local volunteer organization to save and care for other homeless animals. 68. She not only took good care of these animals, but also set up Animal Home for them later. Although she can’t dance on the stage anymore, 69. 但是作为一名志愿者她能获得种满足感。The Animal Home has saved many animals, and at the same time, herself.To realize your dream is important, but to do something good can also give meaning to your life.65． 66． 67． 68． 69．
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks重点单词1.v.欢呼;喝彩__________ 2.v.义务做;自愿做 n.志愿者________________3..n.通知;通告;注意 v.注意到;意识到__________5.adj.孤独的;寂寞的_____________ 6.adv.独自;单独____________I don't feel _____________ when I'm ___________7.pron.几个;数个;一些_____________= ________________ (短语） 修饰_______名词8.adj.强烈的;强壮的__________ 9.v募集;征集________ 10. n.感觉;感触___________ v.及其过去式____________ _________________11.n.物主;主人_____________ adj.及词意________ （ )12.n.（尤指长途）旅行;行程__________ 近义词___________ ____________(n. & v.)13.v.修理;修补__________ . v.修理;安装__________14.adj.破损的;残缺的__________ 15.n.信;函__________ 16.adj.瞎的;失明的__________ 17.adj.聋的__________18.adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的____________ 能够做某事（短语）____________________19.v.想象;设想____________ 20.n.训练;培训______________ v.______________21.n.门_________ 22.v.开;打开__________ be close to____________________23.n.困难;难题____________________ adj._________________ 做某事有困难________________________=_______________________________(U1短语）24.v拿;提;扛__________ bring___________ take____________ get______________-25.adj.激动的;兴奋的__________ 26.n.仁慈;善良__________ 27.adj.聪明的;聪颖的__________ 28.v&n.变化;改变__________29.v.理解;领会________________ 过去式_____________ understanding (adj.)________________30.n.兴趣;关注 v.使感兴趣;使关注__________ 对...感兴趣(短语）____________________31.n.sign__________ .n.satisfaction__________ .sir __________ madam__________32.joy__________ 做某事玩得开心（短语)_____________________________________33. midnight__________ wheel__________ __________n.词意____________ 短语（U1)_______________v.词意____________________过去式__________________二、重点短语及句型1.关心;照顾___________ 2.打扫(或清除)干净____________ （使）变得更高高兴；振奋起来_________3. 赠送;捐赠____________ run away__________ take away______________ put away____________ 4.give out_________________=_______________ 5. .修理;修补;解决_____________6.在......岁时_______________________ 7.影响;有作用______________________8.想出；提出__________________ 9.试用;参加...选拔_____________10.put off_____________ put up_____________ set up_____________ 11.take after__________________ take up_____________ call up_______________12.与......相像;像_____________ 13.同时__________________________ 14.因……而兴奋不已_______________________ 15.help out with___________________16.给出建议__________________________ 17.制定计划___________________________18.决定做某事______________________ 19.尝试做某事___________________20.实现____________________________ 21..因......而感谢___________________________22.过去常常做某事_____________________ 23.习惯做某事___________________________24.使得做某事对某人来说成为可能的____________________________________________________ 例句：You helped to make it possible for me to have lucky. Spaceships make it possible to travel to the moon.The Internet makes _____ ____________ for us _______ work or study at home.三、重点语法：一般过去时的被动语态I'm sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.此句运用了一般过去时的被动语态。翻译：English is spoken in many parts of the world. The classrooms were cleaned by the students yesterday.A lot of trees are planted in our city in spring every year.A shop was built last year. 四、句子翻译我每周六都会去看望医院里生病的孩子，使他们振作起来。____________________________________________________________________________________________2. 我不知道怎么修理这个破碎的杯子。____________________________________________________________________________________________3. 我很开心教孩子们怎么样弹吉他。____________________________________________________________________________________________ 时态结构一般过去时____________/________+_________________一般现在时___________ ____________ ___________ +______________词 汇 巩 固根据首字母填入相应的单词1.Those famous singers had a concert to r_______money for Project Hope last Saturday.2.I get such a strong feeling of s_______________ when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.3.Jimmy now has 16 bikes to fix up and will give them a____________ to children who don’t have bikes.4.If you have no friends, you may feel l__________.5.The little boy’s clock was broken. He f______________ it up yesterday and now it works again.6.Do some exercise every day, and you will have a s______________ body.7.The boy t_________ after his mother.8.After her husband’s d_______________, she felt more lonely. (U1)9.If you travel there by high-speed train, you will have quite a comfortable j___________.10.What a c_________________boy! He can work out the difficult problem.11.It's hard to i___________ the difficulties the doctors had at the beginning of the epidemic in Wuhan(武汉疫情）.12.These days there are lots of c________ in my hometown.13.He can’t hear anything because he is d________.14.—Who did you go there with? —Nobody. I went there a____________.15.Tom doesn’t like talking with others, so he only has s________ friends.16.I decided to c________ you up, but I didn’t take my mobile phone.17.Some people can’t walk or use their hands easily. We call them d_________________people.18.As a v_______________, I feel happy to help others.19.Your little sister is crying. Why don’t you do something to c________ her up?20.The o__________ of the house isn’t at home. You can call him up.21.My classmates decided to r________ some money for the poor boy. He needed money very much.22.True friends never forget to c________ about each other and show loves.23.—Mr Black is a b________-____ person, right? —Yes. He is unable to see anything.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.My bike is ___________(break),I think I need to buy a new one. 2.Listening to music can make me ___________(feel) happy.3.Sam! Come here, I need you ____________ (carry) these heavy bags for me.4.Cars and trains run on ___________ (wheel).5.The young man works at an after-school ___________（read）club every Saturday.6.Don’t worry. We have enough time ___________ (do)the work.7.The teacher told me ________________ (not talk) in class.8.He ____________ (raise) some money and bought a nice bike last month.9.___________ (wear) soft coats makes the boy feel good.10.My sister often uses her mobile phone ___________(listen) to music.11.I ________（notice）the new car when I came into the yard.12.Students in junior 3 are too busy with their exams. All they want to do is ________ a good sleep.(have)13.Look! Our English teacher is ___________ (hand) out the test papers in the classroom.14.What club do you want_____________? (join)15.These workers need to get two weeks of _______________(train)．16.He shows great ________________（kind）to his students, so he is very popular.17.I feel very lucky to have a very _________________ (understand) teacher.18.It’s a wonderful____________ （feel ） to be at home after such a long and tiring trip．19.The little boy wishes _______________ (fly) to the moon one day.20.We were very ____________(excite) about the _______________(excite) news.21.My parents` words made a big ________________(different) to my life.22.He ________________ (understand) what I said and went out.写 作 训 练话题分析本单元的话题是“提供帮助和做志愿者”，应用文体裁居多，该话题属于中考常考话题之一。主要是叙述自己参与的志愿者活动，提供给别人的帮助，包括应聘到某处做志愿者，会做的志愿者活动，能为别人或者机构提供的帮助等内容。以下我们重点讲解：自愿者的自荐信。写作步骤为什么要当志愿者（当志愿者的好处） 你为什么可以胜任志愿者的工作（兴趣爱好）3. 你是如何提供帮助的三、素材积累为什么要当志愿者参考词汇1:make sb +adj, make sth +adj., what’s more, bring, happiness________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考词汇2: a feeling of ..., when, the look of joy, the smile on their face________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-为什么可以胜任志愿者工作参考词汇：understanding, outgoing, be interested in, be happy to help others, take part in, all kinds of activities, in one’s free time, such as, so, be good at________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________如何提供帮助参考词汇：be happy to see sb,read newspapers, talk with sb, clean up, tell stories, snacks, fruit,gifts, excited, play interesting games, cheer up, teach sb how to dosth,参考句型：1.They told me old stories about the past and how things used to be.2.A lot of of old people are lonely.We should listen to them and care for them.3.We felt a little tired but quite happy.小练笔： 你参加过的一次福利院志愿者活动及感受(50词左右）_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、写作任务假如你是李华，你在某网站上看到了敬老院招募志愿者的公告，想申请成为其中的一员，请你写一封邮件，包括以下内容： 你为什么要当志愿者; 2.你的兴趣和爱好； 3.你是如何帮助老人的。要求：1.字数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计总词数； 2.短文应包括以上的要点，可适当发挥，以使行文通顺、连贯。Dear Sir or Madam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 单 元 测 试完形填空I really love volunteering， for example， helping the homeless is one of my favorite （1）______． When I was at school， I often helped my classmates． It was fun to （2）______ their studies． I wasn't really a top student who always got the（3）______ grades， but I could explain to them （4）______．Now，when I'm （5）______I often volunteer on my town's main street．Every weekend， other （6）______and I make some dishes by ourselves， set up a table in the street and give the food to the homeless． But we soon realized that food was not （7）______． Most of the homeless people are（8）______， because they have no friends or relatives． （9）What these people also need is_______-and caring． So we always chat with them． The long day makes us tired，______it also brings me great joy． The look of joy on those people's faces would make my weary（疲惫的） day into a______day．______ we never receive any payment for our hard work， the love that we get on the streets is our salary． From my volunteering， I ______ that helping others doesn't only make others happy but makes______ happy too． And maybe one day， the people once you helped would _________ you back．二、回答问题What is volunteering?Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. When you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. Volunteering can make you feel needed. Volunteering can also help you to learn important things about yourselves, like what kind of things you’re best at.What do volunteers think of volunteering? ____（1）A． decisionsB． resultsC． hobbiesD． subjects____（2）A． help withB． give upC． come up withD． look forward to____（3）A． worstB． fewestC． luckiestD． highest____（4）A． differentlyB． clearlyC． cheapD． loudly____（5）A． excitedB． busyC． outgoingD． available____（6）A． parentsB． volunteersC． schoolsD． teachers____（7）A． badB． goodC． angryD． enough____（8）A． alongB． aloneC． lonelyD． happy____（9）A． warmB． hotC． warmthD． cool____（10）A． orB． soC． andD． but____（11）A． upsetB． seriousC． goodD． meaningless____（12）A． ButB． BesidesC． ThoughD． So____（13）A． learnedB． decidedC． advisedD． improved____（14）A． herselfB． myselfC． themselvesD． himself____（15）A． helpB． helpedC． helpingD． helpedHow to make the volunteer work meaningful?◆Be well-trained. If you can, take time to learn the job skills. You will find it’s very necessary to learn the skills later. If you’re good at your job, it will be much easier for you to help others and you’ll have fun at the same time.◆Be open-minded. One of the great things about being a volunteer is you can learn and experience new things. So keep your mind open.◆Be understanding.Try to see things through others’ eyes. Try to understand what others are facing. You need put yourself in others’ shoes. ◆ ▲ Treat (对待) others like friends, and they’ll do the same for you. Perhaps you can meet someone who becomes a friend for the rest of your life.16．What does volunteering mean?______________________________________________________________________________17．What do the volunteers think of their volunteer work?______________________________________________________________________________18．What can people do in NVW? (One example is OK.)______________________________________________________________________________19．Please translate (翻译) the underlined sentence into Chinese.__________________________________________________________________________20．Please complete the missing subtitle (完成缺少的小标题)._______________________________________________________________________________三、语法填空（在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给单词的正确形式） “I help take care of children after school while their parents are working. As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the look of joy on the children’s faces, I’m happy, too,” said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62.“I often played computer games in my free time before. But now I help old people learn how to use computers. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see them use the Internet happily.” said one volunteer at the age of 14.“Volunteering makes me look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, who volunteers for ten years.NVW (National Volunteer Week)It started in Australia in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to celebrate and thank volunteers for their great work. It is also a great opportunity (机会) to call up people to become volunteers by sharing volunteers’ meaningful experiences.46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________ 49._________ 50.___________51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54._________ 55.___________四、语篇翻译Dear Lucky, I'm a middle school student. 1.我是一个15岁的女生。I want to help out in my neighborhood in my free time, but I don't know what to do. Do you have any ideas? Zhang MinDear Zhang Min, I'm glad to hear that you want to help out. 2.There are a lot of ways to volunteer in the neighborhood. Think about what you enjoy doing. If you like to read, you might want to volunteer in the library to read to children.3.如果你喜欢动物，你可能想在动物医院工作。Volunteering is a good way to do something you enjoy when you help others.4.It's also a good way to learn about your dream job. Some organizations(组织) often do neighborhood service activities. 5.You can find out such organizations and join them. You could also ask your parents what your neighborhood needs and then you can do something to help. Lucky1.___________________________________________________________________________2.___________________________________________________________________________3.___________________________________________________________________________ 4.___________________________________________________________________________5.___________________________________________________________________________ 当志愿者对Amy的生活产生了很大的影响。Three years ago, she lost her left leg in a serious accident. 66. She dreamed to be a dancer, but she was not able to dance anymore after the accident. Amy’s mom Mary was heart-broken when she saw her dear daughter lost hope and stayed in her room every day. One day, Mary brought a dog home which was abandoned (遗弃) by its owner. 67. This was a blind dog and really needed someone to take care of. Amy did so when she saw this poor thing. What’s more, she joined the local volunteer organization to save and care for other homeless animals. 68. She not only took good care of these animals, but also set up Animal Home for them later. Although she can’t dance on the stage anymore, 69. 但是作为一名志愿者她能获得种满足感。The Animal Home has saved many animals, and at the same time, herself.To realize your dream is important, but to do something good can also give meaning to your life.65． 66． 67． 68． 69．
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