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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.综合与测试综合训练题
展开1. Can yu tell me the way t the hspital, ____________ (女士)?
2. If yu explain t him, he will ____________ (理解)yu.
3. Mike is nt afraid f that ____________ (强壮的) man.
4. Winning the cmpetitin is a great ____________ (满足) f him.
5. The ____________ (主人) f the dg is an ld man.
6. Parents get a lt f ________ (快乐) frm watching their children grw up.
7. Lk! The wrkers are ____________ (搬运) sme heavy bags.
8. The man is ____________ (聋的).
9. Kate’s hairstyle is ____________ (相似的) t Anna’s.
10. Our schl is ready t ____________ (募集) mney fr the ld peple in the pr muntainus area.
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I have a ____________ (feel) that smething gd may happen.
2. After six mnths’ ____________ (train), the dg culd wrk with the pliceman.
3. We were all mved by his ____________ (kind).
4. The car hit my bike, and my bike is ____________ (break) nw.
5. I want t thank yu fr ____________ (pen) the dr fr me.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 他想为穷苦的孩子们创办一所学校。
He wants t ________ ________ a schl fr the pr children.
2. 他们决定推迟会议。
They decided t ________ ________ the meeting.
3. 我们最终想出了一些办法。
We finally ________ ________ sme slutins.
4. 我弟弟喜欢在墙上张贴一些画。
My brther likes ________ ________ sme pictures n the wall.
5. 她曾经教过书。
She ________ ________ ________.
6. 谢谢你寄给我一只这么可爱的玩具狗。
Thank yu ________ ________ me such a cute ty dg.
7. 如果这台机器用光了它的能量,它就不工作了。
If the machine ________ ________ ________ its energy, it wn’t wrk.
8. 中国最年轻的城市三沙市建立于2012年7月24日。
Sansha, the yungest city f China was ________ ________ n July 24th, 2012.
9. 帮助别人使我感到愉快。
________ thers ________ me feel happy.
10. 我想把这些书捐赠给贫困山区的孩子们。
I’d like t ________ these bks ________ t the children in the pr muntain areas.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 单项选择
1. The girl is ____ . We hpe she can hear clearly sn with the help f the dctrs.
A. blind B. utging C. deaf D. quiet
2. The schl sprts meeting will be because f the heavy rain.
A. put up B. put n C. put ff
3. Children these days have pressure frm schl and family.
A. t many B. t much C. many t D. much t
4. Many students in ur schl the ld and they usually ffer their seats t them n the bus.
A. wrry abut B. care fr C. agree with D. take care
5. He smking in rder t keep healthy three years ag.
A. set ut B. stayed up C. kept n D. gave up
6. The WWF is wrking hard the animals in danger.
A. save B. t save C. saves D. saved
7. Linda stpped t Lucy when she walked and saw her.
A. talking B. talks C. talked D. t talk
8. The exam is ver and the result will be n Friday afternn.
A. put clwn B. put ff C. put up D. put away
9. Peple a lt f meetings because f the dangerus illness.
A. turned ff B. set ff C. put ff D. tk ff
10. —It’s t nisy utside. I can’t fall asleep.
—Neither can I. We have t new ways t slve the prblem.
A. cme up with B. end up with
C. make up with D. catch up wit
= 4 \* ROMAN V. 完形填空
(2016﹒黑龙江哈尔滨)Be pleased t d anything even thugh it is very tiny. In fact, there’s n single thing that is nt wrth ding r yu are nt able t d. S living a happy life with a light heart is the mst imprtant. A gd md decides yur quality f life. Then 1 can yu live a happy life?
Make each day meaningful(有意义的) by helping smene r just making smene smile. The feeling which makes yu want t help thers 2 at the bttm f yur heart. Happiness depends n yur feelings in yur heart. Helping thers is helping yurself. By helping thers, yu 3 mre. Seeing their satisfied smile will make yu feel 4 f what yu have dne.
Face difficulties bravely in yur life. 5 may meet with difficulties. N ne can avid them. The difficulties can teach yu a lt. They are yur treasure. They will help yu t be clser t 6 .
Fcus n the gd experiences yu 7 in the past few years. Be grateful t life. Dn’t think t much abut the negative things. They 8 bad weather. Bad weather will pass sner r later, s will the negative things. Yu may find many dead ends in yur life, but yu will 9 find yur way ut f them. Everything will get better at last.
Never wrry abut the things yu can’t change, wrrying isn’t useful. Wrrying can 10 change the situatin 10 slve any prblem. Perhaps, nt every dream will be realized; nt every effrt(努力) will he cmpleted. Never mind, and take it easy.
Cme n, everybdy! Let’s live a happy life with a light heart and enjy the beautiful sunshine every day.[来源:Z*xx*k.Cm]
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1. A. whatB. hwC. why
2. A. MayB. stayingC. stays
3. A. are givingB. will giveC. will he given
4. A. prudB. afraidC. tired
5. A. SmebdyB. NbdyC. Everybdy
6. A. failureB. successC. truble
7. A. have hadB. haveC. has
8. A. are different frmB. are fnd fC. are similar l
9. A. alwaysB. seldmC. never
10. A. nt nly;but alsB. neither;nrC. either;r
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 阅读理解
D yu want t be a vlunteer? Maybe yu need sme ideas. Here is sme advice.
Help kids learn and grw. Be a big brther r sister at an after-schl care center. Yu can help little kids t learn r play with them.
Give back during the hlidays. Serve dinner t the hmeless, vlunteer at an ld peple’s hme, r give ut tys t kids. [来源:Z*xx*k.Cm]
Help at an animal shelter (庇护所). Mst shelters depend n vlunteers t keep the cats and dgs happy and take them t exercise. And when yu’re walking dgs, yu get sme exercise, t.
Prtect (保护) the envirnment. Take part in a park clean-up day. Plant a tree. Jin a grup t wrk tgether t prtect a river.
Help sick peple. Helping thers can make yu feel gd. When yu cheer sick peple up, yu als feel happy. If yu have several hbbies, find a way t d them all. Fr example, if yu lve kids and are gd at painting and dancing, visit a children’s hspital and teach them these interesting things.
1. The underlined wrd "serve" means "_________" in Chinese.
A. 提供 B. 丢弃 C. 索取 D. 保存
2. What can a vlunteer d at an animal shelter?
A. Feed animals. B. Help animals d exercise.
C. Clean the shelter. D. Make wrkers there happy.
3. Which is NOT mentined (提到) as a way t prtect the envirnment?
A. Planting trees. B. Prtecting rivers.
C. Setting up a green club. D. Cleaning up the park.
4. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Vlunteers can feel gd when they help sick peple.
B. Vlunteering at a children’s hspital is meaningless.
C. An after-schl care center is a place fr hmeless kids.
D. The ld peple’s hme needs mre vlunteers than the children’s hspital.
5. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Wh can be a vlunteer? B. The reasns f being a vlunteer.
C. The time f being a vlunteer. D. Ways f being a vlunteer.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。
I vlunteered fr 4 weeks in a children’s hme in Kathmandu, and it was a __1__ experience. After a lng __2__, I arrived at the rphanage(孤儿院) and saw the children. It was an excellent way t get t knw them and help them __3__ a big brther/sister. All the children were __4__ and kind. The rphanage became my hme and the children were s grateful fr the help f __5__. Thugh the place was pr and there were __6__, they were happy. They gt a lt f help frm having a teacher, __7__ their English and ding their hmewrk. When we played games tgether, they were all __8__. When I taught them English, they culd __9__ me quickly. A vlunteer can bring new infrmatin, educatin and ideas t the children’s hme. And all these make a great __10__ t the children. It will als help the cuntry.
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 补全对话
A:Hell, Li Ming. What’s yur plan fr the summer hliday?
B:I have n idea. __ 1 __
A:I’ll take part in a scial activity with my sister.
B:It sunds exciting. __ 2 __
A:N, I have been a vlunteer in a pr village. The children there dn’t have mney t buy bks.
B:__ 3 __
A:Yes. I bught them 30 bks with my pcket mney.
B:What else did yu d there?
A:__ 4 __ And nw we are gd friends.
B:Ww! __ 5 __ I’d like t jin yu.
A:Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful hliday.
= 1 \* ROMAN I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
1. Madam 2. understand 3. strng 4. satisfactin 5. wner
6.jy 7.carrying 8.deaf 9. similar 10.raise
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. feeling 2. training 3. kindness 4. brken 5. pening
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. set up 2. put ff 3. thught up 4. putting up 5. used t teach
6.fr sending 7.runs ut f 8. set up 9.Helping; makes 10. give; away
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 单项选择
2. C 【解析】句意:因为大雨,学校运动会将被推迟。put up举起来;put n穿上;put ff推迟;根据because f the heavy rain.可知因为下大雨,故学校运动会将被推迟,故选C。学/科0.网[来源:学&科&网]
3. B 【解析】句意:这些天孩子们已经有太多来自学校和家庭的压力。t many太多的,修饰可数名词;t much太多,修饰不可数名词;much t太,很,修饰形容词或副词。此处pressure"压力"是不可数名词,故用t much修饰。故选B。
4. B 【解析】wrry abut焦虑,担心;care fr关心,照顾;agree with同意,和……意见一致;take care注意,小心。句意:这所学校的许多学生都关心老人,他们经常在公交车上为他们(老人们)让座。结合语境可知选B。
5. D 【解析】句意:三年前他为了保持健康戒烟了。set ut 开始;stay up熬夜;keep n坚持;give up放弃;根据in rder t keep healthy three years ag.可知此处要保持健康,故应是戒烟,故选D。
6. B 【解析】句意:世界自然基金会为了挽救危险中的动物正在努力工作。结合句意,此处表示目的,故用动词不定式t d,故选B。
7. D 【解析】句意:琳达散步看见露西时,停下来去跟她说话。根据when she walked and saw her可知散步时看见了露西,因此停下来去跟她说话,stp t d sth停下来去做某事,故选D。
10. A 【解析】句意:——外面太吵了。我睡不着。——我也睡不着。我们得想出一个新方法来解决这个问题。cme up with提出,想出;end up with以……结束;make up with与……和解;catch up with赶上;根据new ways t slve the prblem.此处表示想出解决问题的新方法,故选A。
= 4 \* ROMAN V. 完形填空
【文章大意】这篇短文主要介绍了怎样过快乐的生活的方法:帮助别人;勇敢地面对生活中的困难;关注生活中积极的经历;不要做无谓的担心等。
1. B 【解析】考查疑问词及语境的理解。A. what什么;B. hw怎样;C. why为什么。根据后文都是在描述怎样才能使生活快乐的方法,可知句意:那么怎样才能过愉快的生活呢?故选B。
2. C 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. May五月;B. staying停留;C. stays第三人称单数,那种使你想要帮助其他人的感觉就在你的心底。主语是动名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选C。
3. C 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. are giving进行时;B. will give将来时;C. will be given被动语态的将来时。根据上文帮助别人就是帮助自己,可知句意:通过帮助别人你将获得更多。主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态,故选C。
4. A 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. prud 骄傲的;B. afraid害怕的;C. tired疲惫的。看着他们满足的微笑将使你为自己所做的事感到骄傲。故选A。
5. C 【解析】考查代词及语境的理解。A. Smebdy有人;B. Nbdy没有人;C. Everybdy每一个人。根据后文没有人能避免他们,可知句意:每一个都可能遇到困难。故选C。
6. B 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A. failure 失败;B. success成功;C. truble麻烦。根据上文可知困难将帮助你离成功越来越近。故选B。
7. A 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. have had现在完成时;B. have动词原形;C. has第三人称单数。关注在最近几年里你所拥有过的好的经历。感恩生活。in the past few years在最近几年里,现在完成时的标志词,故选A。
8. C 【解析】考查短语及语境的理解。A. are different frm 与……不同;B. are fnd f 喜欢;C. are similar l与……相似。它们和坏天气相似。糟糕的天气早晚都会过去,消极的事情也是一样。故选C。
9. A 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. always总是;B. seldm很少;C. never从不。你总是能找到解决问题的方法,故选A。
10. B 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. nt nly... but als不仅……而且;B. neither... nr 既不……也不;C. either... r或者……或者。担忧既不能改变情况也不能解决问题。故选B。
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 阅读理解
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了成为一名志愿者的方式:帮助孩子们学习和成长;假期期间的回报;在动物庇护所帮忙;保护环境以及帮助生病的人。
1. A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据宾语是dinner t the hmeless给无家可归的孩子晚饭,故此处表示提提供,故选A。
2. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据Mst shelters depend n vlunteers t keep the cats and dgs happy and take them t exercise.可知在动物庇护所,志愿者可以保持动物开心以及带它们锻炼,故选B。
4. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据Help sick peple. Helping thers can make yu feel gd.可知帮助生病的人,也会使你感到很好,故选A。学#科7网
5. D 【解析】概括归纳题。根据D yu want t be a vlunteer? Maybe yu need sme ideas. Here is sme advice. 可知本文主要介绍成为一名志愿者的方式。故选D。
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 选词填空
1. wnderful 2. jurney 3. as 4. clever 5. vlunteers
6. difficulties 7. practicing 8. excited 9. understand 10. difference
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 补全对话
1—5 GEBCFexcite,vlunteer,jurney,difficulty,clever,
understand,as,different,practice,wnder
A. Can yu tell me smething abut it?
B. Have yu sent bks t them?
C. I helped them with their lessns.
D. She raised sme mney fr them.
E. Is it yur first time t jin in such activities?
F. It was a wnderful experience!
G. What abut yu?
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