江苏省南京市2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语期末模拟试卷(三)
展开一、听力(每小题1分,共20分)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 听下面10段短对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料, 回答第 1至 10题。
(B)1. What animal des Mike like best?
A. B. C.
(B)2. Hw is Lucy ging t Xiamen?
A. B. C.
(C)3. Where wuld Sam like t g?
A. B. C.
(C)4. What will the weather be like?
A. B. C.
(B)5. Wh runs fastest?
A. Lucy.B. Ann.C. Lily.
(B)6. When will the supermarket clse?
A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.
(C)7. Hw much did the ld car cst?
A. $ 2, 000.B. $3, 000.C. $ 4,000.
(C)8. What is the number f the teachers in Wdland Schl nw?
A. 66.B. 68.C. 64.
(A)9. Which festival are they talking abut?
A. Lantern Festival.B. Spring Festival.C. New Year.
(A)10. What did Sam d first after cllege?
A. He traveled in Eurpe.B. He went t wrk.C. He stayed at hme.
第二节 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
(C)11. What truble des the wman have in learning?
A. Speaking.B. Reading.C. Spelling.
(A)12. Hw many freign languages des the man speak?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
听短文,回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,完成信息记录表。
(A)13. A. September 2, 1999B. September 12, 1999 C. September 12, 1996
(B)14. A. 96229235B. 69229235C. 69229532
(A)15. A. n SundaysB. n SaturdaysC. n Mndays
听短文,回答以下各小题。
(B)16. Whse huse did the muse g t?
A. A muse’s.B. The snake’s.C. The little muse’s.
(A)17. What were the snakes ding?
A. They were sleeping.B. They were chatting.C. They were eating.
(B)18. Hw did the little muse’s mther feel?
A. She felt sleepy.B. She wasn’t afraid f the snakes.C. She felt afraid f the snakes.
(B)19. When did the stry take place?
A. On an autumn mrning.B. On a winter afternn.C. On a winter mrning.
(B)20. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Snakes never eat mice.B. Snakes usually sleep in winter.C. Mice like t live next t snakes.
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
(D)21. —What ________ bad weather it was! The farmers faced huge lsses.
—Yes. Many peple tk ________ pity n them and started t raise mney.
A. a; aB. /; aC. a; /D. /; /
(B)22. Abut 30 percent f the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) ________ cvered by ice all year rund and fr half a year the sun des nt rise abve the hrizn (地平线).
A. areB. isC. wereD. was
(A)23. Every year mre and mre birds cme t Xuanwu Lake t live ________ the winter.
A. thrughB. acrssC. arundD. in
(C)24. Which f the fllwing sentences has an intransitive verb (vi.)?
A. Ice cream tastes nice.B. Farmers harvest crps.
C. The temperature drps.D. Autumn leaves turn brwn.
(C)25. —Hw is the weather in Nanjing these days?
—It’s fine and sunny, but the wind smetimes blws ________.
A. hardlyB. quicklyC. strnglyD. brightly
(C)26. Susan made sme mre dumplings ________ her friend a treat during the Spring Festival.
A. givesB. givingC. t giveD. give
(B)27. Thanks fr helping me a lt. ________, I culdn’t have passed the exam s smthly.
A. MreverB. OtherwiseC. HweverD. Als
(D)28. Which f the fllwing wrds desn’t have a prefix?
A. untidyB. unhealthyC. impssible D. imprtant
(D)29. —Will yur father be back hme at 6 ’clck this evening?
—He shuld, but he ________ nt. Smetimes he ges t the gym after wrk.
A. canB. mustC. needD. may
(C)30. —Haven’t seen yu fr weeks, Tm. ________?
—Nt bad. Thank yu.
A. What’s wrng with yuB. What are yu ding
C. Hw are yu dingD. Is that all right
(B)31. — Mike, hw abut yur trip t Guilin?
— Nt very gd. Our car ________ n the way.
A. calmed dwnB. brke dwn C. turned dwn D. cut dwn
(C)32. —Culd yu help us ________ sme lights t decrate the Christmas tree, Daniel?
—N prblem. It’s a gd idea t set an exciting feeling with clred lights.
A. put upB. put awayC. put inD. put ut
(C)33. Which f the fllwing wrds is created in the same way as “blackbard”?
A. changeableB. tearfulC. sunshineD. laughter
(A)34. Which f the fllwing has the same sentence structure as “I find English very interesting.”?
A. I saw sme kids kicking the ball in the park.B. Autumn leaves turn brwn.
C. Peple like flying kites n spring days.D. My parents gave me nice presents.
(D)35. — Gd news! Yu’ve passed the Maths test.
— Hray! __________, I’m wrrying abut it.
A. N wayB. Sunds greatC. At first D. T be hnest
三、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
Rick was a yung by wh was angry at everything arund him. T calm Rick dwn, his mm came hme with a canvas (画布) and 36 . “Whenever yu feel bad abut smething, paint it instead f getting 37 .”
Thugh nt that happy, Rick gave it a 38 . After creating many paintings, he tk his artwrk t his mm.
“Tell me, Rick. What are these paintings abut?”
“The first is abut hw sme kids shw ff their new clthes. The next is abut my teacher wh always tells me abut 39 I’m ding things wrng. And the last painting is abut hw ne f my schlmates said I shuld change my attitude (态度). They all make me s angry.”
Rick’s mm tk Rick 40 her side and tld him, “Dn’t yu see, Rick? Yu’re getting s angry but yu never try t understand why.” Then she explained carefully, “All the peple yu were angry at did 41 wrng. The kids were shwing ff their gd clthes but never laughed at yu fr being 42 . Yur teacher sclded (责备) yu but that was because yu 43 truble in class. And yur schlmate was nly trying t help yu 44 yur mistakes.”
“Next time yu get angry, take a deep breath and walk away fr a cuple f secnds. And when yu cme back, talk t the persn yu’re angry at. Yu might calm dwn in this way.”
Rick tk his mm’s advice and became 45 angry. He even started t feel happy arund ther children.
(D)36. A. glueB. creamC. tapeD. paint
(B)37. A. afraid B. angryC. happyD. patient
(A)38. A. tryB. beginningC. decisinD.plan
(C)39. A. whatB. whileC. hwD. wh
(D)40. A. inB. fC. tD. by
(B)41. A. anythingB. nthingC. everything D. smething
(D)42. A. carefulB. carelessC. richD. pr
(B)43. A. happenedB. causedC. slvedD. led
(A)44. A. crrectB. cllectC. makeD. mix
(C)45. A. mreB. the mstC. lessD. the least
四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分)
A.
The Digital Media Summer Camp
The digital media(数字媒体)summer camp is a great chance fr students aged 7 t 18 t have STEM curses. Students can learn t build an app, prgram a rbt, r explre the wrld f music prductin. STEM curses will als help students create, learn teamwrk and slve prblems.
Students will learn frm ur teachers wh have been emplyed fr bth their teaching experience(经验)and rich knwledge in their fields. Besides making new friends, students will leave with amazing final prjects and lasting memries.
Time: August 1st—August 31st
(B)46. The digital media summer camp can help students in many ways EXCEPT(除了) .
A. making an app r music B. learning and creating with their parents
C. making sme new friends D. develping their knwledge n STEM
(C)47. Which wrd can best describe the teachers f the summer camp?
A. Yung.B. Humrus.C. Experienced.D. Strict.
(A)48. If yu jin in the camp, hw many hurs d yu need t study fr a day?
A. 5.5 hurs.B. 6 hurs.C. 6.5 hurs.D. 7 hurs.
B.
Happy Rain n a Spring Night
Gd rain knws its time right;
It will fall when cmes spring.
With wind it steals in night;
Mute, it mistens each thing.
O’er wild lanes dark clud spreads;
In bat a lantern lms.
Dawn sees saturated reds;
The twn’s heavy with blms.
—Translated by Xu Yuanchng
This famus pem, was written by Du Fu(712-770, Tang Dynasty)when he was living in Chengdu. Smetimes, he went t farm in the field. The pem shws his care fr farmers.
The very first wrd, “Gd”, shws Du’s jy and lve fr the spring rain. The rain is gd because it “knws” the right time t cme. Here Du uses persnificatin(拟人), as if the rains were smart enugh t cme in time fr the farmer’s busy seasn.
The rain cmes during the night withut making any nise. Unlike the summer strms, the quiet spring rain finishes its task withut being knwn.
Next, Du describes a peaceful scene t us. In the night sky, the cluds lk dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enugh rain during the night. The light frm the riverbat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
Finally, he thinks, the city f Chengdu will becme beautiful when all f the flwers blm after the rain.
(C)49. Which f the fllwing rhymes are right fr this pem?
A. ac-bd-ac-dbB. aa-bb-cc-dd C. ab-ab-cd-cd D. ab-cd-ab-cd
(D)50. Which wrd can be used t describe the spring rain in the pem?
A. NisyB. Busy C. Heavy D. Quiet
(B)51. What des Du Fu want t shw in this pem?
A. He lves and enjys farming.B. He thanks the nature.
C. He is gd at writing pems.D. He likes the city f Chengdu.
C.
D yu want t live a happier, less stressful(有压力的)life? Try laughing fr n reasn at all. That’s hw millins f peple start their day at Laughter(笑声)Clubs arund the wrld and many dctrs nw think that having a gd laugh might be ne f the best ways t stay healthy.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Yung children laugh abut 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,”says Dr. Kataria. “Everyne is naturally gd at laughing — it’s the cmmn language. We want peple t feel happy with their lives. ”There are nw mre than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and ver 1, 300 in the wrld.
Many dctrs are als interested in the effects(效果)f laughter n ur health. Accrding t a 5-year study at the UCLA Schl f Mcdicine in Califrnia, with laughing there is less stress in the bdy. Laughter imprves ur health against illness by abut 40%.
S what happens at a Laughter Club? I went alng t my nearest club in Suth Lndn t find ut. I was quite nervus at the beginning f the class, t be hnest, I wasn’t interested in laughing with a grup f strangers, and I was wrried abut lking silly. Our laughter teacher tld us t clap ur hands and say “h h h, ha ha ha” while lking at each ther. Hwever, ur bdies can’t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, s they still prduce the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it wrks! After ten minutes everybdy in the rm was laughing fr real and sme peple just culdn’t stp! At the end f the class I was surprised by hw relaxed and cmfrtable I felt. S if yu’re under stress, then start laughing. Yu might be very pleased with the results.
(C)52. Hw many Laughter Clubs are there in the wrld tday?
A. Over 300. B. Over 500. C. Over 1, 300. D. Over 800.
(B)53. Hw did the writer feel at the beginning f the class?
A. Surprised. B. Nervus. C. Pleased. D. Tired.
(D)54. When did the peple in the club begin t laugh fr real?
A. After ten days. B. After ten hurs. C. After ten secnds.D. After ten minutes.
(D)55. The article mainly tells us ________.
A. there are nw many Laughter Clubs in the wrld
B. yung children laugh much mre ften than adults in a day
C. many dctrs are als interested in the effects f laughter n ur health
D. laughing is ne f the best ways t stay healthy
非选择题(共40分)
五、语言知识(每小题1分,共15分)
A.根据所给中文提示写出适当的单词。(每空1分)
56. With the help f Linel Messi and his teammates, Argentina wn (赢得) the Wrld Cup.
57. Our teachers always tell us nt t be nervus (紧张的) befre having a test.
58. In fact, yu can’t imagine hw happy I was when I heard the exciting (激动人心的) news.
59. Tday is sunny and bright, and it is a perfect (完美的) day fr a picnic.
60. Mr. Smith lves his granddaughter (孙女) very much and takes her t the amusement park every weekend.
B.用所给词的正确形式填空。(每题1分)
61. The radi says it is ging t be even fggier (fg) tmrrw mrning.
62. We ften hear the hard-wrking yung man practice (practice) speaking English early in the mrning.
63. After a lt f careful thught, she decided t accept his invitatin (invite).
64. —Are the umbrellas behind the dr thse visitrs’ (visit)?
—I’m nt sure. I’ll ask them later.
65. While we were mpping (mp) up the flr, the telephne suddenly rang.
C)翻译句子。
66. 南京的冬天既不冷也不热。()
The weather in the winter f Nanjing is nt t cld r t ht.
67. 幸运地是,有足够的空间给我移动。()
Luckily, there was enugh space fr me t mve./Luckily, there is enugh space fr me t mve.
68. 一切都被盖在厚厚的白雪下。(cver...)
Everything is cvered in deep white snw.
69. 玄武湖是观鸟极好的地方。( g...)
Xuan Wu Lake is a perfect place t g birdwatching.
70. 我们经常看到很多人在那里观鸟。(watch birds...)
We ften see lts f (many/a lt f) peple watch birds there.
六、阅读六选五(将句子的序号填写在合适的位置上)。(每小题1分,满分5分)
Peple have sme useless r ld things and they n lnger want them. Yet it seems wasteful t thrw them away. (71) E They put them utside their huses and put n a “Fr Sale” sign. And, they have a yard sale. In sme parts f the cuntry, it might be called a garage sale. Smetimes, the sellers put an annuncement in a lcal newspaper. (72) F It lists sme f the things t be sld. These sales are very ppular during weekends in spring, summer and autumn. Smetimes, there are mre clthes than anything else. (73) C S are ld tys, tls, bks, tables and chairs. Then there are bjects called “white elephants”. (74) D Usually, the seller puts a price n each bject at a yard sale. (75) A A table marked “Ten Dllars” may be sld at five dllars at the end f the day. Sme peple g t the yard sale because they enjy the hunt.
A. Hwever, that price may nt be the final price.
B. S yu can give them a lw price.
C. Cking equipment is als ppular.
D. A white elephant is smething that yu think is extremely ugly r useless.
E. S they may say, “Let’s have a yard sale.”
F. It tells when and where the yard sale will take place.
七、阅读短文,回答下列问题。(每小题1分,满分5分)
There are many wetlands in China and sme f them have becme the wrld’s imprtant wetlands. The Chinese Yellw Sea Wetlands are amng them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Prvince. They are hme fr many different kinds f animals. The wrld’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. Mre than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are nt many red-crwned cranes in the wrld, but every winter yu can see sme in the Red-crwned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellw Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither t high nr t lw. There is a lt f rain and sunshine, t. They are really gd places fr wildlife. Offering(提供)fd and hme fr sme special kinds f animals is nt the nly reasn why we need t prtect wetlands. Wetlands are imprtant because they als prevent fld. But sme peple want t change the wetlands t make mre space fr farms and less space fr wildlife.
Luckily, mre and mre peple are beginning t realize that we shuld prtect the wetlands as sn as pssible. Every year, n February 2nd, peple have many activities t tell ther peple mre abut wetlands.
根据上面短文的内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过六个单词)
76. Where is the Chinese Yellw Sea Wetlands?
In Yancheng./In Yancheng, Jiangsu Prvince./It is in Yancheng, Jiangsu Prvince.
77. Hw many Milu deer live in Milu Deer Nature Reserve?
Mre than 700./Mre than 700 Milu deer./Mre than 700 Milu deer d./Over 700 Milu deer d.
78. Why are wetlands imprtant fr human beings besides(除……之外,还)ffering fd and hme fr sme special kinds f animals?
Because they prevent fld./Because f preventing fld./T prevent fld.
79. What can yu see every winter in the Red-crwned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellw Sea Wetlands?
Sme red-crwned cranes./Red-crwned cranes./We can see sme red-crwned cranes.
80. When d peple have many activities every year t tell ther peple mre abut wetlands?
On February 2nd./On February 2./On 2 February./They have them n February 2nd.
八、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词(每小题1分,满分10分)
The chrysanthemum (菊花) is a very ppular flwer in China. The beautiful flwer has many (81) meanings in Chinese culture.
The chrysanthemum is knwn as ne f the “(82) Fur Gentlemen in Plants”. The ther three are the plum blssm, the rchid, and bamb. In the past, they (83) std fr nble(高尚的) qualities.
The chrysanthemum cmes ut in bright clurs during cld autumn days, (84) when mst flwers die. They are beautiful, strng and tugh. The flwer thus greatly inspired ancient Chinese pets. They praised its beauty and (85) als used the chrysanthemum t represent (代表) themselves in their wrks.
Ta Yuanming was a (86)famus pet. He nce wrte a pem abut living as a hermit (隐士). He (87)described hw he lved the chrysanthemum and used it t shw his spirit in the pem.
“I pluck chrysanthemums under the eastern hedge, and gaze afar tward the suthern muntains (采菊东篱下,悠然见南山),” Ta wrte in his pem. Since then, the chrysanthemum has becme the symbl f the hermit. But chrysanthemums are nt nly fund in Chinese pems. They are als (88)part f Chinese fd.
The Chngyang Festival falls n the ninth day f the ninth mnth n the lunar calendar (阴历). On that day, (89)drinking wine (酒) made frm chrysanthemums is a ppular traditin. Chrysanthemum tea is als usually seen n Chinese dinner tables. It tastes great. Peple believe it is gd fr ne’s (90)health .
In a wrd, the chrysanthemum has brught great influence t peple’s life.
九、书面表达(满分10分)
假如你是来自阳光中学的李华,看到阳光动物园要招募志愿者,想要加入,请根据下方表格的提示,写一封自荐信,加入动物园俱乐部,以便更好地贡献自己的力量。
注意事项:
1.自荐信必须包括表格中所有提示内容,适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
2.词数在100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3.文中不得 提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear chairpersn,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely
Li HuaApplicatin Frm
Name: Amy
Date f birth: ____13____
Email: amy@sunshinemiddleschl.cm.
Phne number: ____14____
Schl: Sunshine Middle Schl
Interests and hbbies: Playing sccer and travelling
Free time: ____15____
Daily Schedule:
8:30 a.m.~10:00 a.m. Hands n STEM Instructin
10: 30 a.m.~12:00 p.m. Cntinued Instructin & Creatin
12:00 p.m.~1:30 p.m. Lunch Break
1:30 p.m.~3:00 p.m. Rbts Prgramming
3: 30 p.m.~4:30 p.m. Music Appreciatin(鉴赏)
New Members Wanted!
Supprt ur wrk by becming a member.
Sunshine Z is lking fr new members t jin the Animal Club. If yu want t jin it and d smething fr wild animals, please write an applicatin letter t ur chairpersn. Be sure t include:
◆intrductin f yurself
◆the reasns why yu chse the club and what yu can d
◆yur free time and the cntact ways
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