人教版 (2019)Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land同步练习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land同步练习题，共8页。
[基础测评]
Ⅰ. 单词拼写。
1. The air temperature was well belw freezing, and lakes and rivers frze ver.
2. Smetimes they just drive slwly dwn the lane enjying the scenery.
3. He died six weeks later f a massive heart attack.
4. He bught the Ming Dynasty vase in an antique stre.
5. We went t the sea and saw a spectacular sunset last night.
6. They ften remember the pleasant (令人愉快的) days they had with yu.
7. A(n) awesme(可怕的) thunderstrm struck the city yesterday, flding many streets.
8. Tday's art lessn came t a sudden end when the bells sunded fr a fire drill (演习).
9. There were n ther airlines (航空公司) ding a direct flight t Lndn.
10. The Olympic Games were watched literally (真正地) by billins f peple arund the wrld.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空。
1. T catch the last bus, he ran all the way, withut stpping t catch his breath.
2. This place was s beautiful, and everywhere she went she saw smething that tk her breath away.
3. The cuntry is hme t many places f interest, like the Seine River as well as the Eiffel Twer.
4. The English teacher wn first prize in the lecture cntest, s her students gave her a bunch f flwers.
5. In additin t the 81 psitive cmments, 26 students had neutral(中立的), mixed, negative r ff-tpic views.
Ⅲ. 翻译句子。
1. 我们没料到霜冻会造成行车困难。 (anticipate; frst; cause)
We hadn't anticipated that the frst caused difficulties in driving.
2. 通过乘坐商业航空公司的飞机,你一定会节省一些钱。 (bund; cmmercial airline)
Yu are bund t save sme mney by taking a cmmercial airline.
3. 这是他们经历过的最棒的旅行。 (awesme; take; ever)
It was/is the mst awesme jurney they had/have ever taken.
4. 树叶变黄了,表明秋天到了。 (turn; cnfirm)
The leaves turn yellw, cnfirming that autumn has arrived/cme.
5. 当火车驶过起伏的山峦,我们欣赏到壮丽的风景。 (thunder; spectacular; scenery)
When the train thundered thrugh the rlling hills, we admired the spectacular scenery.
[提升测评]
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。
(2024年·重庆模拟预测)
I enjyed this trip fr the pprtunity t witness the cranes (鹤) returning frm Wd Buffal Natinal Park,sme with their yung f the year. I wndered, at the changing skies f Saskatchewan, ften the vivid ranges and pinks f a sunset made me pause, but it was the cluds f feathers as ducks, geese, and cranes lifted ff fields and lakes in numbers s numerus, they blcked ut the sky at times, that blew my mind.
The desire t travel and explre is strng within the human cnditin. We might think we must jurney “away” t enjy a hliday, and smetimes we d. But ther times, a simpler explratin, digging deeply int landscapes and cultures that we think we knw reveals the best sights.
I grew up in Saskatchewan when cranes were fighting back frm extinctin, and I wasn't a birdwatcher. I wndered at the cnservatin successes that allwed us t find these rare birds reliably.
My favurite memry frm the trip is f an ld farmer driving a large truck wh slwed dwn fr ur grup,standing in the middle f a rad, excitedly watching a flck f cranes. Rather than sclding us fr blcking traffic, he invited us int his backyard fr a better view! He explained hw he had been prviding quiet reserves fr many years as the birds stpped t rest and feed befre flying suth t Texas. It's mments like this that make the travel special.
I enjyed sharing these experiences with ther nature lvers n the Ryal Canadian Gegraphical Sciety branded trip and lk frward t ding it again.
1. What d the changing skies indicate?
A. The wrsening envirnment.
B. The cming change f the weather.
C. The imbalance f nature.
D. The success f prtecting cranes.
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段和第三段内容可知,鹤正从灭绝中挣扎出来,而变化的天空,说明鹤的数量变多,表明保护鹤的成功。故选D。
答案:D
2. What kind f trip did the authr make?
A. A trip f relaxatin.
B. A trip f explratin.
C. A trip f friendship.
D. A trip f prtectin.
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,作者认为人类对旅行和探索的渴望是强烈的,所以作者进行了一次探索之旅。故选B。
答案:B
3. Why des the authr mentin the farmer?
A. T explain why the prtectin ges well.
B. T describe hw lcal peple live their life.
C. T shw that farmers are friendly t turists.
D. T prve that everyne is a true bird lver.
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知,一位老农民开着一辆大卡车,为了我们的队伍,他放慢了速度,站在路中间,兴奋地看着一群鹤。他没有责备我们阻塞交通。多年来,他一直在为这些鸟提供安静的保护区,让它们在向南飞往德克萨斯州之前停下来休息和觅食。作者提到农民是为了解释为什么鹤被保护得很好。故选A。
答案:A
4. What is the farmer like?
A. Indifferent.B. Expert.
C. Kind.D. Rich.
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知,这个农民礼让游客,关爱鹤,所以是友善的。故选C。
答案:C
Ⅴ. 阅读七选五。
(2024年·四川成都二模)
If yu're lking fr a fun way t see the cuntry, travelling in a mtr hme (房车) is an excellent way t g. 1.______ Driving a mtr hme is different frm driving mst ther vehicles and being aware f thse differences can make yur jurney safer and mre enjyable. Keep these preparatins in mind befre yu head ff.
The first thing is t check yur vehicle. N matter what kind f vehicle yu're driving, yu need t make sure it is radwrthy befre yu pull ut f yur driveway. 2.______ Once it gets a clean bill f health, yu can pack it up and hit the rad with cnfidence.
3.______ Chances are yu wn't have a lt f prblems driving a mtr hme n the highway but navigating smaller streets can be different and a real challenge in such a large vehicle. Put in plenty f driving practice befre yu leave hme and learn hw t use all f yur mirrrs t determine yur psitin and reverse (使倒转) the vehicle safely.
A reversing camera might help alng the way. If yur mtr hme desn't already have ne, cnsider installing a reversing camera. 4.______ And if yu're travelling with passengers, yu can always ask them t check behind the vehicle befre yu reverse.
Cnsider frming a driving grup. Chances are yu'll meet ther mtr hme drivers n yur rad trip, particularly if yu're travelling dwn a ppular rad trip rute. If yu're all ging the same way, cnsider teaming up with the drivers yu meet at campgrunds, lcal attractins and restaurants, and frming a mtr hme grup. Travelling with ther drivers is fun, and it can als imprve safety: 5.______
A. Practice is needed befre yu hit the rad.
B. Yu shuld als knw hw t handle difference when driving.
C. A large team f mtr hmes will be easier fr ther drivers t spt.
D. Yu gain a sense f belnging t a rad cmmunity while enjying yur trip.
E. In a sense, yu get t take yur huse with yu, and yu can stp anywhere yu want.
F. With this handy tl, yu will find it a lt easier t pull int thse tight parking spaces.
G. Whether it's yur wn mtr hme r yu are just renting ne, dn't frget a pre-trip full check.
1. 解析:根据上文“If yu're lking fr a fun way t see the cuntry, travelling in a mtr hme is an excellent way t g.”可知,本空要说与“房车旅行的好处”有关的话题。E项“从某种意义上说,你可以带上你的房子,你可以在任何你想停的地方停下来。”承接上文,符合题意。故选E。
答案:E
2. 解析:根据上文“The first thing is t check yur vehicle. N matter what kind f vehicle yu're driving, yu need t make sure it is radwrthy befre yu pull ut f yur driveway.”可知,本空要说与“检查车辆”有关的话题。G项“无论是你自己的房车,还是你只是租了一辆,别忘了旅行前的全面检查。”承接上文,符合题意。故选G。
答案:G
3. 解析:根据本段内容可知,本空要说与“驾驶练习”有关的话题。A项“上路前你需要练习。”引起下文,符合题意。故选A。
答案:A
4. 解析:根据上文“A reversing camera might help alng the way. If yur mtr hme desn't already have ne, cnsider installing a reversing camera.”可知,本空要说与“倒车摄像头的好处”有关的话题。F项“有了这个方便的工具,你会发现把车开进那些狭小的停车位要容易得多。”承接上文,符合题意。故选F。
答案:F
5. 解析:根据上文“Travelling with ther drivers is fun, and it can als imprve safety”可知,本空要说与“组建一个驾驶小组可以提高安全性的原因”有关的话题。C项“一大群房车将更容易被其他司机发现。”承接上文,符合题意。故选C。
答案:C
take ne's breath away, all the way,
a bunch f, be hme t, in additin t