2022-2023学年天津市部分区八年级(下)期中英语试卷
展开
这是一份2022-2023学年天津市部分区八年级(下)期中英语试卷,共29页。试卷主要包含了听力理解,单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,补全对话,完成句子,任务型阅读,综合填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(1分)
A.
B.
C.
2.(1分)
A.
B.
C.
3.(1分)
A.
B.
C.
4.(1分)
A.
B.
C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.(1分)What des Ben's mther d?
A.A dctr.
B.A teacher.
C.A wrker.
6.(1分)What des the man give the wman?
A.The bk.
B.The bike.
C.The pen.
7.(1分)What did the man see last night?
A.A mvie.
B.Beijing Opera.
C.A play.
8.(1分)What's the weather like in Beijing?
A.Sunny.
B.Windy.
C.Cludy.
9.(1分)What did Li Fang d last Sunday?
A.She went t a z.
B.She went t a park.
C.She visited her friends.
10.(1分)Where did Zhang Hua live five years ag?
A.In Tangshan.
B.In Qingda.
C.In Wuzhu.
11.(1分)Wh went t study in Lndn in 2013?
A.The man's sister.
B.The man's brther.
C.The man.
12.(1分)What's Linda ging t d this Sunday?
A.T see her grandparents.
B.T g swimming.
C.T g skating.
13.(1分)Hw much did Lily pay fr the skirt?
A.30 yuan.
B.60 yuan.
C.80 yuan.
14.(1分)When will the by's birthday party start?
A.At 5:00 pm.
B.At 6:00 pm.
C.At 7:00 pm.
C)听下面长对话或独白,每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
15.(3分)(1)Where was Tm brn?
A.In Canada.
B.In China.
C.In America.
(2)What is Trnt(多伦多)like?
A.It's big.
B.It's an ice city.
C.It's tall.
(3)What sprts des Tm like mst?
A.Swimming.
B.Walking.
C.Skiing.
16.(3分)(1)What time did the by get up every mrning?
A.6:15.
B.7:30.
C.8:00.
(2)What did the by's father buy fr him?
A.A bat.
B.A bike.
C.A car.
(3)What clur was the by's schl cat?
A.Red.
B.White.
C.Green.
二、单项选择。从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。
17.(1分)—What's this?
—It is ________ apple.( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
18.(1分)Miss Wang teaches________ English.( )
A.urB.IC.usD.we
19.(1分)Jenny studies hard and she always gets gd ________.( )
A.phtsB.farmsC.marksD.shps
20.(1分)Lingling is gd Chinese and music.( )
A.atB.inC.withD.n
21.(1分)My father enjys __________ newspapers.( )
A.readB.readsC.t readD.reading
22.(1分)—Have yu ________ seen the film befre?
—Yes,I saw it last week.( )
A.neverB.everC.ftenD.then
23.(1分)What d yu think f the sng "Yu Raise Me Up "?
It ________ great. I lve singing it.( )
A.tastesB.lksC.smellsD.sunds
24.(1分)If yu wrk hard,yur dream will .( )
A.cme nB.cme inC.cme trueD.cme frm
25.(1分)My father was _______ abut the ________ news.( )
A.exciting;excitingB.excited;excited
C.exciting;excitedD.excited;exciting
26.(1分)— ?
—She is tall and thin.( )
A.What des Kate like
B.What des Kate lk like
C.What is Kate making
D.What is Kate ding
27.(1分)—What's the matter with yu?
—I feel very ________ and I think I am ill.( )
A.weakB.happyC.luckyD.excited
28.(1分)—________ are these apples?
—They're 20 yuan.( )
A. Hw muchB. Hw lngC. Hw ftenD. Hw many
29.(1分)—Hw lng have yu had this cmputer?
—_______tw years.( )
A.FrB.SinceC.InD.After
30.(1分)Yang Li wei the space.He said it was very beautiful.( )
A.has been tB.ges t
C.has gne tD.g t
31.(1分)—I'm ging t Shanghai with my parents by plane next week.
— .( )
A.Well dneB.Bad luck
C.Yu're welcmeD.Have a nice trip
三、完形填空。阅读下面短文掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
32.(10分)Dear Dad,
Happy birthday t yu!
On this special day I'd like t talk t yu (1) a special way.I dn't think I am gd at telling yu my ideas face t face,s I'm (2) t yu t shw my lve fr yu.
Yu're neither rich nr famus,but in my heart,yu are ne f the greatest (3) in the wrld.I'm (4) yu.Yu have never been interested in being famus and rich.Yu (5) wrk hard in yur ffice.The smile n yur (6) shws yu're pleased with the family.Yu take gd care f my grandparents.Yu help (7) with my schlwrk and g shpping with mum n Sundays.
In the past,I didn't care whether (是否) yu were with me r nt.Nw I am srry t say I didn't shw yu my lve befre. (8) I am thankful fr what yu have dne fr me.I am quite lucky that I have such a gd (9) .I am happy that nw I can let yu knw hw much I lve yu.Yu are (10) as a father and a friend.
I hpe yu'll be happy frever.
Yurs,
Peter
四、阅读理解。
33.(10分)Sme students are talking abut their weekend life after class.
Sally:My father drve us t a strawberry (草莓) garden.The strawberries grew in green huses.It was s ht and wet inside.But the strawberries were really sweet and delicius.We bught tw kils.They were nly 100 yuan.
Mike:I went t visit Ken in the village with my father.Ken has sme pigs.I helped feed them.Ken made sme chicken ndles fr us.They taste great.
Tny:My grandpa tk me t fish by the lake.I thught it wuld be interesting,but it was nt.I felt bred and went back hme.After I gt hme,it started raining.I felt s lucky.
Kate:I gt up early and I did my hmewrk.Then I helped my mther d the husewrk.I went shpping with my parents tgether.We watched a film and it was really interesting.
(1)Hw did Sally g t the strawberry garden?
A.On ft.
B.By bike.
C.By car.
D.By train.
(2)Where did Ken live?
A.In a htel.
B.In a village.
C.In a twn.
D.In a big city.
(3)What did Tny d at the weekend?
A.He went fishing.
B.He went t a garden.
C.He went shpping.
D.He went t see a film.
(4)Why did Tny g back hme?
A.He was ill.
B.It was windy.
C.He felt bred.
D.He was sleepy.
(5)What did Kate think f the film?
A.Bring.
B.Exciting.
C.Relaxing.
D.Interesting.
34.(10分)Hell!My name is Lingling and my English name is Linda.My favrite subject is English.Fr sme students,English is a little bring.But fr me,it's really interesting.We can d lts f fun things in class.
Lk!The wman in the pht is ur English teacher,Mrs Black.She is thirty years ld and is frm England.Her Chinese is gd,but in class she nly speaks English.
Why is her English class s interesting?Befre class,she always reads a shrt stry t us.It is relaxing.Mrs Black likes using picture cards t help us learn English.We can play games in class,t.And rle play is my favrite in her class.We play the bys and girls in the bk t learn English.It's great fun!We have five English classes a week,three in the mrning and tw in the afternn.We're happy t see Mrs Black n schl days.
(1)What's Ling ling's English name?
A.Linda.
B.Alice.
C.Helen.
D.Lily.
(2)What's Lingling's favurite subject?
A.Art.
B.Music.
C.Maths.
D.English.
(3)Hw ld is Mrs Black?
A.Twenty.
B.Thirty.
C.Frty.
D.Fifty.
(4)What d the wrds "rle play" mean in Chinese?
A.歌唱比赛
B.运动项目
C.角色扮演
D.猜迷游戏
(5)Hw many English classes des Lingling have a week?
A.Fur.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
35.(10分)On Octber 16,2021,Shenzhu XIII carried three Chinese astrnauts int space.They are Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.They will live and wrk in Tiangng's cre mdule (核心舱) fr six mnths.This is the lngest space jurney by Chinese astrnauts.
Zhai Zhigang
Nice t meet yu!My name is Zhai Zhigang.I'm frm Heilngjiang.I am the cmmander (指挥官) f the Shenzhu XIII.I became ne f China's first astrnauts in 1998.In 2008,I carried ut (执行) the Shenzhu VII and became the first Chinese astrnaut t leave the space capsule (太空舱).In my spare time,I like watching TV shws.I watched many mvies and TV series fr this trip.
Ye Guangfu
Hell,I am Ye Guangfu.I cme frm Sichuan.I like flying.I used t be a pilt (飞行员).In 2010,I became ne f the yungest members f Chinese astrnauts.I like learning English and I can explain my training in English.The Shenzhu XIII is my first flight int space.
Wang Yaping
Hell,everyne.I'm Wang Yaping.I cme frm Shandng.I am the first wman Chinese astrnaut t enter the Tiangng space statin.It made me China's first wman t walk in space!It's nt my first time in space.In June,2013,I carried ut the Shenzhu X.Fr this trip,I brught a ty rabbit that my daughter gave me.
(1)Shenzhu XIII carried Chinese astrnauts int space.
A.ne
B.tw
C.three
D.fur
(2)When did Zhai Zhigang becme ne f China's first astrnauts?
A.In 1998.
B.In 2000.
C.In 2002.
D.In 2006.
(3)Where des Ye Guangfu cme frm?
A.Heilngjiang.
B.Sichuan.
C.Shandng.
D.Shanghai.
(4)When did Wang Yaping carry ut the Shenzhu X?
A.In May,2008.
B.In June,2013.
C.In July,2010.
D.In August,2019.
(5)What can we get frm the passage?
A.Zhai Zhigang likes learning English.
B.Ye Guangfu likes watching TV shws.
C.In 2000,Zhai Zhigang is the yungest member f the astrnauts.
D.Wang Yaping is the first wman Chinese astrnaut t enter the Tiangng space statin.
五、补全对话。从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,选项中有两项是多余的。
36.(5分)A:Gd mrning,dctr.
B:Gd mrning,yung man. (1)
A:I've gt a headache and a cugh.I'm sure there's smething wrng with me.
B: (2)
A:Since last week.
B: (3)
A:I'm feeling even wrse nw.
B:Dn't wrry.Let me check yur bdy.Oh,yu feel a little ht. (4)
A:Yes,I had a fever.
B:I'm afraid yu have caught a cld. (5) Have a gd rest and yu'll feel better sn.
A:Thanks a lt,dctr.
B:That's all right.
六、完成句子。根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
37.(2分)我花很多时间在学校弹奏古典音乐。
I spend a lt f time playing classical music .
38.(2分)请写下你们的电话号码。
Please yur telephne numbers.
39.(2分)这部卡通片已经赢得了青年人的喜爱。
The cartn has the f yung peple.
40.(2分)大卫通常吃快餐。
David usually eats .
41.(2分)比赛的一等奖是"我的梦想假日"。
The f the cmpetitin is My dream hliday.
七、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
42.(5分)Helen is an exchange student (交换生) at a cllege in Beijing.Her hmetwn is a small twn near Lndn.The twn is very quiet.Helen lves her life in the twn.And she als enjys her life in Beijing.Helen's teachers and classmates are friendly and helpful.Li Na is Helen's best friend,and she ften invites Helen t her hme at weekends.They als like t visit nice places tgether.They usually travel by undergrund because it is fast and cheap.
Helen and Li Na lve traditinal Chinese culture.They enjy crsstalk (相声) at Deyunshe Theatres.And they ften g t La She Teahuse t enjy Beijing pera and nice tea.
Helen and Li Na lve mdern fashin t.Sanlitun is their favurite place.It is ne f the mst fashinable (最时尚的) areas in Beijing.
In the future,Helen hpes t visit mre places in China.
(1)Helen's hmetwn is a small near Lndn.
(2)Helen's teachers and classmates are and helpful.
(3)Helen and Li Na usually travel by because it is fast and cheap.
(4)Helen and Li Na ften g t t enjy Beijing pera and nice tea.
(5)Sanlitun is ne f the mst fashinable areas in .
八、综合填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
43.(10分)My name is Mike.I like making friends with different peple.I always think my friends are imprtant in m(1) life.Bruce is my friend.He is different f(2) me.I am a little shy and serius,b(3) he is utging (外向的).He is s funny that he ften makes me l(4) .Smetimes he even makes up sme stries and tells them t ther classmates.Althugh we have lts f differences,we g(5) n s well with each ther.With his help,I am better at sprts than befre.We play baseball after class twice a week and g t the library t read b(6) nce a week.We never g nline b(7) we bth think it's bad fr ur study.
The ther day,I had a math test.I did wrse t(8) befre.S I was nt happy.Bruce g(9) me a lt f help. "Yu need t t(10) very carefully abut the answers next time," he said.I believe I can d better in the next test.
九、书面表达。
44.(15分)假如你是托尼,请你用英文写一封信给你的朋友汤姆,告诉他去年你在中国的经历。
(1)去年你跟随父母来到天津学习;
(2)同学们很友好,你交了许多朋友;
(3)游览了天津的许多名胜,如:天津眼;
(4)开始学习汉语,了解了中国的历史;
(5)你认为……
要求:
(1)词数:70词左右。
(2)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
(3)信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:了解learn abut;天津眼the Tianjin Eye
Dear Tm,
I had a gd time in China.
Last year,________.
I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Tny
2022-2023学年天津市部分区八年级(下)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解。A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】B
There is a hspital near the bank.
【点评】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】B
The T﹣shirt cst me $20.
【点评】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】C
My father gave me a dictinary as a birthday present.
【点评】略
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.【分析】略
【解答】A
W:What d yur parents d,Ben?
M:My father is a reprter.And my mther is a dctr.
【点评】略
6.【分析】略
【解答】C
M:I have cme t return yur pen.Thank yu very much.
W:Nt at all.Glad t help.
【点评】略
7.【分析】略
【解答】B
W:What did yu d last night?
M:I went t see Beijing Opera.All f us enjyed it.
【点评】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】A
M:Hw's the weather in Beijing?
W:It is sunny.But It was rainy in the last 2days.
【点评】略
9.【分析】略
【解答】B
M:Did yu have a gd time last Sunday,Li Fang?
W:Yes.I went t a park and had a gd time.
【点评】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】C
W:Where did Zhang Hua live 5 years ag?
M:She lived in Wuzhu,But a year later,she mved t Dalian.
【点评】略
11.【分析】略
【解答】B
W:Hi,Li Feng.Yur brther went t study in Lndn in 2013?
M:Yes.He hasn't cme back yet.
【点评】略
12.【分析】略
【解答】A
W:Where are yu ging this Sunday, Bill?
M:I'm ging t visit the Frbidden City.What abut yu,Linda?
W:Oh. I'm ging t visit my grandparents with my mther.
【点评】略
13.【分析】略
【解答】C
M:What did yu buy,Lily?
W:A skirt and aT﹣shirt.The skirt is¥80.And the T﹣shirt is¥50.
【点评】略
14.【分析】略
【解答】B
M:Next Friday is my 15th birthday.I hpe yu can cme t my birthday party.
W:Oh, really?I will cme n time.When will it start?
M:At 6:00 pm.
【点评】略
C)听下面长对话或独白,每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
15.【分析】略
【解答】ABC
W:Where were yu brn,Tm?
M:I was brn in Trnt.
W:Oh.Where is Trnt?Is it in America?M:N.It's in Canada.
W:I'd like t g there.What is it like?
M:It's a very nice city,But nt very big.
W:Is it cld in winter?
M:Yes,very cld.And it's ht in summer.
W:S d yu always stay hme in winter?
M:N.We have lts f utdr activities.And I like skiing mst.
【点评】略
16.【分析】略
【解答】ABC
I lived n a farm in the cuntry when I was a child.
And I gt upat 6:15 every mrning.There were lts f animals n the farm.
And I helped my father feed them befre breakfast.My hme was a little far frm my schl.
S my father bught a bike fr me.I liked my schl a lt.
The nly thing I didn't like was the schl cat.We had t wear green cats.
That time was interesting and exciting,but a little shrt.Maybe it was the happiest time in my life.
【点评】略
二、单项选择。从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。
17.【分析】﹣﹣﹣这是什么?
﹣﹣﹣这是一个苹果。
【解答】结合语境可知,此处apple表示泛指,前面要加不定冠词,apple是元音音素开头的单词,所以应用不定冠词an。
故选:B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,要求学生分清选项间的区别,并结合语境进行答题。
18.【分析】王老师教我们英语.
【解答】考查人称代词.根据Miss Wang teaches,可知teach动词后接人称宾格.
故选:C.
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握人称代词的用法.
19.【分析】珍妮学习努力,她总是取得好的成绩。
【解答】phts照片;farms农场;marks分数,成绩;shps商店。根据"Jenny studies hard"(珍妮学习努力)可知,学习努力,应是取得好的成绩。
故选:C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
20.【分析】玲玲擅长语文和音乐。
【解答】at在;in在里面;with和;n在上面。结合句意,可知玲玲擅长语文和音乐。be gd at"擅长",固定短语。
故选:A。
【点评】牢记固定搭配,根据句意选择正确的介词。
21.【分析】我父亲喜欢看报纸.
【解答】答案:D.
根据My father enjys __________ newspapers.可知这里考查enjy ding sth表示喜欢做某事.故选D.
【点评】动名词的形式是动词+ing,动名词从它的名称上就知道它具有动词和名词的功能,因此它在句中,可作主语、表语、宾语、定语.要结合语境选择合适用法,注意动名词变法.
22.【分析】—你以前曾经看过这部电影吗?
—是的,我上周看过。
【解答】never从不;ever曾经;ften经常;then然后。根据" the film befre"(……以前曾经看过这部电影)可知,是问对方曾经是否看过这部电影。
故选:B。
【点评】考查副词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
23.【分析】你觉得"Yu Raise Me Up"这首歌怎么样?这首歌听起来很棒.我喜欢唱这首歌.
【解答】A tastes 尝起来;B lks 看起来;C smells 闻起来;D sunds 听起来.根据上文是询问"Yu Raise Me Up"这首歌,所以是听起来很棒,空格处填sunds.
故选:D.
【点评】辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境判断对应的答案.
24.【分析】如果你努力工作,你的梦想就会实现。
【解答】cme n快点;cme in进来;cme true实现;cme frm来自。根据"If yu wrk hard,yur dream will…(如果你努力工作,你的梦想就会……。)"可知,努力工作,梦想就会实现。
故选:C。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
25.【分析】我父亲对那个令人兴奋的消息感到很兴奋。
【解答】根据题干和语境,可知第一空作表语,形容父亲的感受,因此用ed形容词,excited;第二空修饰名词news作定语,因此用ing的形容词,指消息的特点。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握ed形容词与ing形容词的含义的区别,结合语境,给出答案。
26.【分析】—凯特长什么样?
—她又高又瘦。
【解答】What des Kate like凯特喜欢什么;What des Kate lk like凯特长什么样;What is Kate making凯特在制作什么;What is Kate ding凯特正在干什么。根据"She is tall and thin."(她又高又瘦)可知,应是询问外貌。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握英语中常见的交际用语,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
27.【分析】—你怎么了?
—我感觉很虚弱,我认为我病了。
【解答】weak虚弱的;happy开心的;lucky幸运的;excited感到兴奋的。根据"I think I am ill."(我认为我病了)可知应该感觉很虚弱。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
28.【分析】—这些苹果多少钱?
—它们二十元。
【解答】 Hw much表示数量,提问不可数名词和价钱等;Hw lng 多久,提问时间;Hw ften 多久一次,提问频率;Hw many 表示数量,提问可数名词。根据答语They're 20 yuan.(它们二十元。)可知对价格提问。
故选:A。
【点评】理解各个选项的含义,仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答。
29.【分析】﹣你有这台电脑多久了?
﹣两年。
【解答】Fr后加一段时间;Since自从,后加过去时间;In在……之后;After在……之后。根据Hw lng have yu had this cmputer?"你有这台电脑多久了?"及tw years.是一段时间,可知,此处介词fr。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握常用的时间介词用法是解答此题的关键。
30.【分析】杨利伟去过太空。他说它非常美丽。
【解答】has been t去过某地,表示去了某地已经回来,是现在完成时;ges t去...,一般现在时;has gne t去了某地,表示不在现场,是现在完成时;g t去到,是一般现在时。根据"He said it was very beautiful."(他说它非常美丽。)可知,杨利伟去过太空。他说它非常美丽。
故选:A。
【点评】首先要掌握has gne t和has been t的用法区别,然后根据具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
31.【分析】—下星期我要和父母一起乘飞机去上海。
—祝你旅途愉快。
【解答】考查情景交际。Well dne干得好;Bad luck真倒霉;Yu're welcme不客气;Have a nice trip祝你旅途愉快。根据"I'm ging t Shanghai with my parents by plane next week."(下星期我要和父母一起乘飞机去上海。)可知,得知对方要去旅行,应该祝愿对方旅途愉快。
故选:D。
【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
三、完形填空。阅读下面短文掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
32.【分析】本文是作者写给爸爸的信,信中祝福爸爸生日快乐并表达了对爸爸的爱。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:在这个特别的日子里,我想用一种特别的方式和你说话。in用;at在;by通过;n在上面。根据"a special way"(一种特别的方式)可知,用某种方式,应用介词in。故选A。
(2)考查现在分词。句意:我认为我不善于当面告诉你我的想法,所以我给你写信是为了表达我对你的爱。listening听;writing写;singing唱歌;wrking工作。根据文章格式可知,作者是写信给爸爸。故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:你既不富有也不出名,但在我心中,你是世界上最伟大的人之一。driver司机;man男人,单数;men男人,复数;wrker工人。根据句意可知,此处是指"爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一",ne f the+形容词最高级+复数名词"中最的之一"。故选C。
(4)考查形容词短语。句意:我为你感到骄傲。wrried abut担心;prud f为……自豪;busy with忙于;angry with对……生气。根据"yu are ne f the greatest men in the wrld"(你是世界上最伟大的人之一!)可知,是为爸爸感到骄傲。故选B。
(5)考查副词。句意:你在办公室工作总是很努力。always总是;hardly几乎不;already已经;never从不。根据"Yu have never been interested in being famus and rich."(你从未对出名和富有感兴趣。)可知,爸爸总是努力工作。故选A。
(6)考查名词。句意:你脸上的微笑表明你对这个家庭很满意。bdy身体;ft脚;clthes衣服;face脸。根据"smile"(微笑)可知,是指脸上的微笑。故选D。
(7)考查代词。句意:你帮我做功课,星期天和妈妈一起去购物。I我,人称代词主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;him他,人称代词宾格。根据"with my schlwrk "(对于我的功课)可知,是帮助自己做功课,应用第一人称代词宾格me作宾语。故选C。
(8)考查连词。句意:但我很感激你为我所做的一切。But但是;Or或者;S所以;And和。根据"Nw I am srry t say I didn't shw yu my lve befre. "(现在我很抱歉地说,我以前没有向你表达我的爱。)可知,前后句是转折关系,应用But连接。故选A。
(9)考查名词。句意:我很幸运,我有这样一个好爸爸。grandpa爷爷;grandma奶奶;mther妈妈;father爸爸。根据"Dear Dad,"(亲爱的爸爸,)可知,是指爸爸。故选D。
(10)考查形容词。句意:作为爸爸和朋友,你是成功的。successful成功的;pity遗憾的;hungry饥饿的;sad伤心的。根据"I am happy that nw I can let yu knw hw much I lve yu. "(我很高兴现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你。)可知,作者认为爸爸是成功的,这里要用褒义词。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解。
33.【分析】本文介绍了一些学生的周末生活。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"My father drve us t a strawberry (草莓) garden"(我的爸爸开车带我们去草莓园)可知,她的爸爸开车带她去草莓园,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段"I went t visit Ken in the village with my father."(我和爸爸去村里拜访肯。)可知,肯住在村庄里,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段"Tny:My grandpa tk me t fish by the lake"(托尼:我爷爷带我去湖边钓鱼)可知,托尼周末去钓鱼,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段"I felt bred and went back hme."(我觉得无聊然后回家了。)可知,因为他感到无聊,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段"We watched a film and it was really interesting."(我们看电影,电影非常有趣。)可知,凯特认为电影很有趣,故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
34.【分析】本文主要介绍了玲玲的最喜欢的学科——英语,以及玲玲的英语学习。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段My name is Lingling and my English name is Linda.(我的名字叫玲玲,我的英文名是Linda。)可知,玲玲的英文名是Linda。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段My favrite subject is English.(我最喜欢的学科是英语。)可知,英语是玲玲最喜欢的学科。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段She is thirty years ld(她30岁)可知,Black女士30岁。故选B。
(4)词义猜测题。根据第三段We play the bys and girls in the bk t learn English.(我们扮演书中的男孩和女孩来学习英语。)可知,这里指学生们通过扮演书中的男孩女孩们来学习英语,因此划线单词的意思是角色扮演。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据第三段We have five English classes a week(我们一周有五节英语课)可知,玲玲一周有五节英语课。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
35.【分析】本文介绍了神舟十三号飞船三名成员的相关信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Shenzhu XIII carried three Chinese astrnauts int space."(神舟十三号飞船载了三名中国人进入太空。)可知神舟十三号飞船载了三名中国人。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段"I became ne f China's first astrnauts in 1998."(我在1998年成为中国第一批宇航员之一。)可知翟志刚在1998年成为中国第一批宇航员之一。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第五段"I am Ye Guangfu.I cme frm Sichuan."(我是叶光富。我来自四川。)可知叶光富来自四川。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段"June,2013,I carried ut the Shenzhu X."(我在2013年6月执行神舟10号飞船任务。)可知王亚平在2013年6月执行神舟10号飞船任务。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段"I am the first wman Chinese astrnaut t enter the Tiangng space statin."(我是第一位进入天宫太空站的中国女性。)可知王亚平是第一位进入天宫太空站的中国女性。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、补全对话。从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,选项中有两项是多余的。
36.【分析】对话中主要讲了年轻人去看医生的经历。
【解答】细节推理题
(1)E.结合下文,I've gt a headache and a cugh.可知头疼咳嗽,据此判断问句是询问对方怎么了,故选E。
(2)G.结合下文,Since last week.可知是从上个星期开始的,据此判断问句是询问持续多久了,故选G。
(3)A.结合下文,I'm feeling even wrse nw.可知现在感觉更糟糕了,据此判断问句是询问对方现在感觉怎么样,故选A。
(4)C.结合下文,Yes,I had a fever.可知是肯定回答,发烧了,据此判断问句是询问对方量体温了没有,故选C。
(5)F.结合上下文,I'm afraid yu have caught a cld.可知感冒了,而且给出了建议,据此判断空格处要表达的含义为一天吃两次药,故选F。
【点评】阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
六、完成句子。根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
37.【分析】我花很多时间在学校弹奏古典音乐。
【解答】 根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"在学校"的英语表达。"在学校"的英语表达为:at schl,是介词短语。
故填:at schl。
【点评】考查介词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
38.【分析】请写下你们的电话号码。
【解答】根据中文提示和"yur telephne numbers"可知,句子是祈使句,动词原形开头,写下:write dwn。
故填:write dwn。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
39.【分析】这部卡通片已经赢得了青年人的喜爱。
【解答】 "赢得某人的心"win smene's heart,这里the hearts f yung peple表示年轻人的心。根据题目,has是现在完成时的标志性词语,表示过去发生的动作对现今仍存有影响,应搭配动词过去分词。win赢得,其过去分词为wn,
故答案为:wn;hearts。
【点评】做这类题,要注意结合句意,用所给的信息,认真完成翻译。
40.【分析】大卫通常吃快餐。
【解答】快餐:fast fd,不可数名词。
故填:fast fd。
【点评】充分理解句意,结合语法正确作答。
41.【分析】比赛的一等奖是"我的梦想假日"。
【解答】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填first prize表示"一等奖"。
故填:first prize。
【点评】充分理解句意,结合语法正确作答。
七、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
42.【分析】本文主要介绍了在北京的交换生Helen的生活。
【解答】 (1)细节理解题。根据第一段Her hmetwn is a small twn near Lndn.(她的家乡是伦敦附近的一个小镇。)可知,她的家乡是伦敦附近的一个小镇。故填twn。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Helen's teachers and classmates are friendly and helpful.(Helen的老师和同学很友好。)可知,她的老师和同学很友好。故填friendly。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段They usually travel by undergrund(她们通常乘地铁旅行)可知,她们通常乘地铁旅行。故填undergrund。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段And they ften g t La She Teahuse t enjy Beijing pera and nice tea.(她们经常去老舍茶馆欣赏京剧和喝茶。)可知,她们经常去老舍茶馆欣赏京剧和喝茶。故填La She Teahuse。
(5)细节理解题。根据第三段Sanlitun is their favurite place.It is ne f the mst fashinable areas in Beijing.(三里屯是他们最喜欢的地方。它是北京最时尚的地区之一。)可知,三里屯是北京最时尚的地区之一。故填Beijing。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
八、综合填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
43.【分析】本文主要讲了Mike喜欢交朋友以及和朋友的日常生活。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:我一直认为我的朋友们在我的生活中很重要。根据"I always think my friends are imprtant in "可知,这里指的是作者认为朋友在他生活中很重要,in ne's life"在某人的生活中",结合空后的名词life可知,此处应用第一人称my"我的"。故填my。
(2)考查介词。句意:他跟我不同。根据"I am a little shy and is utging"可知两人性格不同,be different frm"与……不同",固定短语。故填frm。
(3)考查连词。句意:我有一点害羞和严肃但是他很外向。根据"shy and serius"(害羞和严肃)和"utging"(外向)可知,此处表示转折关系,应用but"但是"连接。故填but。
(4)考查动词。句意:他是如此滑稽总是让我大笑。根据"He is s funny"(他是如此滑稽)可知,这里指Bruce总是让作者发笑,laugh"笑",动词;make sb.d sth."让某人做某事",固定短语,应用动词原形。故填laugh。
(5)考查动词。句意:尽管我们有许多不同之处,我们彼此相处得很好。根据句意可知,这里指作者和他的朋友Bruce相处的好,get n well with sb."与某人相处的好",固定短语。根据前句中的have可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是we,为复数,动词用原形。故填get。
(6)考查名词。句意:我们每周两次下课后打棒球,每周去图书馆看一次书。根据"g t the library"(去图书馆)可知,去图书馆是看书,bk"书",可数名词单数,此处用可数名词复数表泛指。故填bks。
(7)考查连词。句意:我们从不上网,因为我们都认为这对我们的学习不好。分析句子结构可知,前后两句为因果关系,后句表原因,应用because"因为"连接。故填because。
(8)考查介词。句意:我比之前考的差。根据"wrse"(更差的)可知,这里指这一次的数学测试成绩与之前的进行比较,than"比"符合语境。故填than。
(9)考查动词。句意:Bruce给了我许多帮助。根据"a lt f help"(许多帮助)可知,是指在作者考试失败后,Bruce给了作者许多帮助,give sb.sme help"给某人一些帮助"。结合前句中的was可知,时态为一般过去式,动词应用过去式gave。故填gave。
(10)考查动词。句意:下一次你需要仔细思考你的答案。根据句意可知,是指仔细思考答案,think carefully abut sth."仔细思考某事";need t d sth."需要做某事",固定短语,所以应用动词原形think。故填think。
【点评】根据短文大意和首字母选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
九、书面表达。
44.【分析】【高分句型一】
Fllwing my parents,I visited many places f interests f Tianjin,such as Tianjin Eye,which is the mst famus place there.跟着我的父母,我参观了天津的许多名胜古迹,比如天津眼,这是那里最有名的地方。which引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
If yu have a chance t g t China,yu will like it.如果你有机会去中国,你会喜欢它的。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Tm,
I had a gd time in China.
Last year,I went t Tianjin with my parents t study.(跟随父母来到天津学习)I was glad that I made a lt f friends and my classmates were all friendly t me.(同学们很友好,交了许多朋友)Fllwing my parents,I visited many places f interests f Tianjin,such as Tianjin Eye,which is the mst famus place there.【高分句型一】(游览了天津的许多名胜,如:天津眼)Mst imprtantly,I started t learn Chinese,which attracted me since I was a pupil.And thanks t this special experience,I learned abut the histry f China.Deeped in 5,000 years,China is very charming and attractive.(开始学习汉语,了解了中国的历史)If yu have a chance t g t China,yu will like it.【高分句型二】(看法)
I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Tny
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
(1)
A.in
B.at
C.by
D.n
(2)
A.listening
B.writing
C.singing
D.wrking
(3)
A.driver
B.man
C.men
D.wrker
(4)
A.wrried abut
B.prud f
C.busy with
D.angry with
(5)
A.always
B.hardly
C.already
D.never
(6)
A.bdy
B.ft
C.clthes
D.face
(7)
A.I
B.my
C.me
D.him
(8)
A.But
B.Or
C.S
D.And
(9)
A.grandpa
B.grandma
C.mther
D.father
(10)
A.successful
B.pity
C.hungry
D.sad
A.Hw are yu feeling nw?
B.D yu ften eat fast fd?
C.Have yu taken yur temperature?
D.Take mre exercise every day.
E.What's the matter with yu?
F.Take the medicine twice a day.
G.Hw lng have yu been like this?
相关试卷
这是一份天津市部分区2023-2024学年八年级下期末试卷——英语【含答案】,共7页。
这是一份05,天津市部分区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷,共7页。
这是一份天津市部分区2023-2024学年八年级期末英语试卷【含答案】,共14页。