牛津译林版(2024)九年级上册Reading优质课件ppt
展开Talk abut the murder case.Wh d yu think may be the murderer?
Murder in West Twn
25-year-ld Cmputer Engineer Murdered
A murder happened.
Age: ___________
Jb: _________________
25 years ld
cmputer engineer
enemyenemies
murderer(s)
detective(s)
witness(es)
cntact the plice and reprt the clues
Read the article quickly and find ut the answers.
Listen and find ut the structure f the passage.Part 1: Para 1Brief intrductin t the crimePart 2: Para 2-5the plice and the detective’s wrk n the crimePart 3: Para 6suspect f the crimePart 4: Para 7reward fr sme infrmatin
Part 1 Para 1 Brief Intrductin t the crime
Where was the bdy f the victim fund? What was the victim? What was he last seen ding? What was he ging t d at that time?
In West Twn.
He was a cmputer engineer.
He was last seen leaving his ffice in East Twn.
He was ging t visit his parents.
Further reading fr details
murder in West Twn
25-year-ld cmputer engineer
between 9 p.m. and 1 a.m.
nt sure / still wrking at the scene
wunded with a knife/ bled t death
be charged with breaking int…
Part 2 Paras 2-5 Wrk n the crime
Part 3 Para 6 Suspect f the Crime
D yu think the suspect is guilty?
Hw many suspects are there?What’s he like?
He is shrt and thin.
A: I think the suspect may be the murderer.B: Why?A: Because ____________________________________.B: I dn’t think he is guilty because ________________.A: I hpe the plice can find the murderer sn.B: I hpe s, t.
Part 4 Para 7 Reward fr Infrmatin
The victim’s parents have _______________ f ¥50,000 fr any infrmatin that ___________ the ________ f the murderer. Anyne with useful infrmatin shuld __________ the plice.
ffered a reward
The victim’s bdy was fund in West Twn.The victim sld cmputers.The victim wrked in East Twn.It’s pssible that the victim was killed smewhere else.The plice knw that the victim had sme enemies.The plice have ne suspect s far.The suspect is a shrt fat man.The plice have arrested the murderer.The victim’s parents are ffering a reward fr useful infrmatin.
True r False.
was a cmputer engineer.
dn’t knw if the victim had any enemies.
Pst reading
Millie: What d yu think abut the murder case? The victim was _________ with a knife and, as a result, _____ t death.Sandy: It’s very sad because he was s yung.Daniel: Yes, I agree. Hwever, _______________ the recrd, the victim was nce charged with cmputer_________.Millie: Yes. The plice___________ that might have smething t d with the murder. They’re asking the_____________ r anyne wh saw anything_____________ t cntact them.Sandy: They have a__________, but the man can_______ that he was smewhere else at the time f the crime. He insisted that he wasn’t________.
accrding t, bled, crimes, guilty, prve, suppse, suspect, unusual, witnesses, wunded
29th December Early this mrning, a yung man’s bdy was fund in East Twn. He was murdered. The victim was a pliceman wh wrked in West Twn. He was last seen leaving his hme at abut 7 p.m. last night. He said he was ging t visit his friend.
B4. Help Millie underline the mistakes and crrect them.
The murder tk place between 7 p.m. and 1 a.m. The victim was killed with a gun. The plice are lking fr scenes that will help them find the murderer. A suspect saw a man walking dwn Crn Street with bld n his trusers. Hwever, the man said that he culd prve he was smewhere else at the time f the crime.
A lt f reprters are having an interview with Detective Lu. Make the reprt in grups.Reprter 1: …Detective Lu: …Reprter 2: …Detective Lu: ……
An interview
There are many crimes arund us. What shuld we d if …?
Be brave and calm!Dn’t be nervus!Call 110 fr help!
we see a murder we meet a rbber we see a thief stealing mney
1、The plice have cnfirmed that the victim was a cmputer engineer. 警察已经证实受害人是一名电脑程序员。cnfirm,及物动词,意为“证实;证明 ”。(1)cnfirm sth. 证实某事 be cnfirmed 被证实Can yu cnfirm what happened? 你能证实一下发生了什么事吗?(2)cnfirm that+从句The Pst Office has cnfirmed that up t fifteen thusand jbs culd be lst. 美国邮政局已证实可能会丧失多达15000个就业岗位。
Language pints
2、He was last seen leaving his ffice in East Twn at abut 7 p.m. yesterday. 他最后被看见是昨天晚上七点离开东镇的办公室。see 及物动词,意为“看”。(1) see sb ding sth 看见某人正在做某事被动结构:sb be seen ding sth 某人被看见正在做某事She is seen mving away t the East Elm Street. 有人看见她朝东边的榆树街走去。
(2) see sb d sth看见某人做了某事或经常做某事被动结构:sb be seen t d sth某人被看见做了某事或经常做某事Yesterday, he was seen t steal sme mney frm his father's pcket. 昨天有人看见他从他父亲的口袋里偷了些钱。[注意]类似see的动词还有 ntice, hear, watch等感官动词和使役动词make, have。后接不带t的不定式动词短语,但变为被动语态时,要加上动词不定式。
3、He said he was ging t visit his parents.他说他打算去看望他的父母。过去将来时 was ging t visit 是过去将来时的结构。过去将来时表示从过去的某个时间来看将要生的动作或呈现的状态,其结构是 was/were ging t d sth. 或 wuld d sth.,时间状语通常是 the next day,the next mnth,the fllwing weekend等。I didn't realize hw heavy that bag was ging t be. 我没有想到那个包会有多重。
4、They are still wrking at the scene f the crime t find ut whether the victim was killed smewhere else and then brught t West Twn, r killed at the place where he was fund.为了查明受害人是在其他某个地方被杀,然后被带到西城,还是在发现他的地方被杀,他们仍在犯罪现场工作。smewhere 副词,意为“在某处”,常用于肯定句中。I knw it's here smewhere! 我肯定它在这儿某个地方!
【拓展】 anywhere ,副词,可用于否定句和疑问句,意为“某处”,用于肯定句,则意为“任何地方”。 Did yu g anywhere interesting? 你去过任何有趣的地方吗?She'd gladly have gne anywhere t get away frm the city. 去任何地方她都乐意,只要能离开这座城市。【注意】 同anything, smething,everyne等一样,当形容词修饰 smewhere 或 anywhere 时,形容词应后置。I never wanted t live anywhere else. 我从未想要到其他任何地方去住。
5、We’re asking anyne wh saw anything unusual near Crn Street last night t cntact us.我们正在请昨晚在谷街附近看到任何可疑情况的人与我们联系。cntact,及物动词,意为“使接触,联系”Yu can cntact us by e-mail. 你可以通过电子邮件跟我们联系。【拓展】cntact sb. n +号码 打...号码联系某人【拓展】 cntact ,名词,意为“联系”。(1)make cntact with 意为“与……联系”(2)lse cntact意为“与……失去联系”(3)be in cntact with 意为“与……有联系”
6、The victim was wunded with a knife and bled t death as a result.受害人结果证实是被一把刀所伤并流血致死。1)wund ,及物动词,意为“使……受伤”。句中用了被动语态,be wunded with sth.意为“被……所伤”。There were 79 killed and 230 wunded. 有79人死亡,230人受伤。[拓展] the wunded 伤员
2)bleed 不及物动词,意为“流血,出血”,过去式和过去分词都为 bled。 bleed t death意为“流血致死”。One mrning, the ld man started t bleed. 有天早上,老人开始出血。[拓展] bld 不可数名词,意为“血,血液”。 His face was cvered in bld. 他满脸是血。3)as a result是固定短语,意为“因此;结果”,它可放在句首、句尾,也可放在句子中间。 另一个相似的结构是as a result f,意为“由于;作为……的结果”,相当于because f。He made ne big mistake, and, as a result, lst his jb. 他犯了个大错,结果丢了工作。
7、He was charged with breaking int several cmputer systems ver the last year.他被指控在去年一年中强行入侵几台电脑系统1)charge,及物动词,意为“控告;起诉”。be charged with,意为“被指控”。sb. be charged with sth./ding sth. 某人被指控某事/做某事He was charged with murder. 他被指控犯有谋杀罪。[拓展]charge,及物动词,意为“收(费);(向…)要价”。What did they charge fr the repairs? 他们收了多少修理费?
【拓展】charge,名词,意为“责任”in charge f 主管,负责2)break int 意为“强行闯入”。They break int an ffice s that Jack can use the phne. 他们闯入了一间办公室,因为杰克需要使用电话。8、We're nt sure whether this made him any enemies. 我们不确定这件事是否让他树敌。enemy,名词,意为“敌人;仇人”,复数形式是:enemies[拓展]make an enemy f sb 表示“与某人为敌”
9、We suppse that the victim knew his murderer. 我们推断受害人认识凶手。suppse ,及物动词,意为“猜想,假定,料想”,后跟名词、代词或宾语从句。 I suppse yu had n pprtunity. 我猜想你没有机会了。【注意】若对 I/we suppse 后跟的宾语从句进行否定,需要将否定转移到主句中去,即:I/We dn't suppse+肯定形式的宾语从句.I dn't suppse he will cme here. 我认为他不会来这里。
【拓展】be suppsed t d sth.意为“应该做某事”相当于 shuld d sth.。类似还有be expected t d sth.Yu are suppsed t knw it all! 您应该知道所有这些所有这些所有这些!【拓展】I suppse s! 我想是这样;我看是
10、A witness reprted that he was breathing heavily and had bld n his shirt.一个目击者报告说,他喘着粗气,他的衬衫上有血。1)witness ,可数名词,意为“目击者,证人”。Only ne witness culd make a psitive identificatin. 只有一位目击者能够明确指认。【拓展】witness ,及物动词,意为“目击,亲眼看见”。We are nw witnessing an unprecedented increase in vilent crime. 我们现在看到暴力犯罪空前增多。
2)breathe 不及物动词,意为“呼吸”。 breathe deeply 深呼吸。He culdn't breathe. His chest was n fire. 他无法呼吸。他的胸部火辣辣地疼痛。【拓展】(1)breathe 及物动词,意为“呼吸”。Mst peple dn't realize that they are breathing plluted air. 大多数人没有意识到自己正呼吸着污染了的空气。 (2)breath 不可数名词,意为“呼吸的空气”。 We were ut f breath after nly five minutes. 我们五分钟后便气喘吁吁了。3)heavily 副词,意为“沉重地,猛烈地,大量地”。其形容词为 heavy(重的,大量的)。She fell heavily t the grund. 她重重地摔倒在地。
11、The victim's parents have ffered a reward f¥50,000 fr any infrmatin that leads t the arrest f the murderer. 受害人的父母愿意出五万元人民币对(提供)任何抓获凶手信息(的人)给予奖励。1)reward 名词,意为“报酬,奖金,奖励”。reward fr(ding)sth.意为“为(做)某事的奖励 /报酬 / 奖金”。And until nw, there has been n financial reward fr keeping frest standing.迄今为止,没有针对保持森林的财政奖励。
2 ) arrest 名词,意为“逮捕”,be under arrest fr..意为“因……而被捕”。The plice made several arrests.警方逮捕了好几个人。She was kept under clse arrest. 她被严密监禁。【拓展】arrest ,动词,意为“逮捕”。 arrest sb. fr(ding)sth.意为“因(做)某事而逮捕某人”。The plice arrived t arrest him. 警察赶来逮捕了他。
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示,写出所缺单词。1. Mr Green wuld like t g _________ (某处) ut f twn fr a walk when he is free.2. The sldier was ________ (受伤) in the war but he still cntinued t fight.3. Smetimes ur ________ (敌人) can make us strnger and strnger.
4. They say the yung wman is ________ (单身的) at present.5. The ld man ________ ( 猜 想) that the suspect is abut thirty years ld.6. Betty was the ________ (唯一的) persn that survived the car accident.7. He ____________ f 1,000 yuan fr the finder f his pet dg.8. He ____________ a knife and it caused his death.
Ⅱ. 根据语境,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I felt it hard ___________ (breath) after running 800 metres.2. That _____________________ (witness) descriptin is clse t the truth.3. The victim gt badly hurt and ________ (bleed) t death.4. Anyne wh saw anything ________ (usual) shuld cntact the plice.5. Please ask them nt ________ (play) ftball in the street. It is t dangerus.
witness’/ witness’s
1、T learn the language pint 2、Review the grammar
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