期末复习：专项练习二完形填空语法选择练习（含解析）（牛津深圳版八年级上册）

这是一份期末复习：专项练习二完形填空语法选择练习（含解析）（牛津深圳版八年级上册），共8页。

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【人与社会·社会变迁】
Wrking tday is 1 frm the way it was fifty r even twenty years ag.In the past,mst peple gt up early in the mrning, 2 t their ffices by bus,train r car,wrked eight 3 a day and travelled hme again.
In tday’s wrld,many cmpanies are changing this 4 f wrking.Mre and mre peple wrk at hme. This means that they 5 travel t ffices every day. This is 6 f curse because f technlgy like the Internet,the fax and vide telephnes 7 yu can see ther peple when yu talk t them. These telephnes als let yu talk t many peple at the same time.The mney is the same,but there is 8 wasted n travel.
Is it better 9 wrse than wrking in an ffice?Well,if yu wrk at hme and yur neighbur desn’t, when he is 10 the ffice at 7:00,yu are getting up.He 11 in his car at 7:30,and yu are drinking a cup f cffee and checking e-mails. At 8:00, when yur neighbur is arriving at the ffice, yu are taking a shwer.After that, yu have 12 and begin yur day’s wrk.
At lunchtime yu are nt very hungry, 13 yu decide t cntinue wrking. Yu wrk 14 abut 4:00,check yur e-mails and then relax. Yu take yur dg t 15 fr a walk. At 6:00,yu are watching the news when yur neighbur arrives hme.
B.the sameC.differentD.differ
B.leftC.travellingD.leave
B.daysC.weeksD.mnths
B.placeC.wayD.peple
B.have tC.can’tD.needn’t
B.impssibleC.pliteD.implite
B.whichC.whatD.where
timeB.less timeC.fewer daysD.mre pay
B.butC.andD.as
frB.arriving atC.reachingD.ding sme wrk at
B.sittingC.is sittingD.sat
12.A.a napB.breakfastC.a discussinD.dinner
B.butC.andD.s
B.afterC.untilD.at
15.A.a shpB.yur ffice C.the park D.yur neighbur’s huse
B
【语言能力·表达能力】
Last year I was very lucky t have a week’s hliday. S I wanted t spend 16 in the best htel I culd find. That was 17 I chse The Haven in a cuntry park. I thught I wuld be able t escape(逃离) prblems and pressure(压力)f daily life. But just 24 hurs after 18 there, my wife and I 19 prblems with the restaurant and security(安全).
We were ready t return t ur rm when we saw tw plicemen 20 clsely at the building utside. One f them shwed us hw 21 thrugh the windws int ur rm. It seemed that the htel had 22 lcks n the windws.
23 we were a little wrried,ur cncerns(担忧)were frgtten 24 when we saw a gd-sized bed,a flat-screen TV and a spa bath which mre suggested a cmfrtable stay.
Things started t g frm bad t wrse the fllwing mrning when I fund the restaurant nly served(服务)lw-fat meals:six days f rabbit fd and nly 25 meat and fruit. What had I let myself in fr?Nbdy had tld us what the fd 26 like befre we bked. I rdered my breakfast 27 my will anyway,but I had t wait frty-five minutes fr it t arrive. This was nt the service that I had expected.
That afternn,when we returned frm a tur arund 28 university nearby,we fund that nearly ￡200 was stlen frm ur rm. The Haven refused(拒绝)t pay back the mney. They claimed(声称) that they 29 nt be respnsible(负责的)fr any lss if ur windw was nt lcked.
My hliday was then a ttal failure. I thught a “haven” was sure t be a quiet and peaceful place. But in fact, I have experienced 30 stress and wrry in that ne day than I usually d wrk in the ffice fr a week.
’sB.it C.itsD.them
B.whenC.becauseD.why
B.arrivedC.arrivingD.arrives
B.will experience C.experiencedD.has experienced
B.lkingC.lksD.lked
climbB.climbedC.climbD.t climbing
B.nC.dn’tD.didn’t
B.ThughC.WhenD.But
quicklyB.quickC.quicklyD.quicker
25.A.a fewB.a littleC.fewD.little
B.areC.wasD.is
B.asC.againstD.with
28.A.aB.anC.theD./
B.had betterC.culdD.may
B.manyC.muchD.mre
答案全解全析
完形填空/语法选择
A
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了现在的工作方式和以前的工作方式的区别。
1.C be different frm...意为“与……不同”,故选C。
2.A 根据“In the past”可知此处用一般过去时;根据“travelled hme again”可知,此处指“前往,到达”,故选A。
3.A 根据“a day”可知,一天工作八个小时,故选A。
4.C 根据上文“their ffices”及下文“Mre and mre peple wrk at hme.”可知,工作方式在改变,故选C。
5.D 结合上文“Mre and mre peple wrk at hme.”可知,在家里工作的人们不必每天去办公室,故选D。
6.A 根据“because f technlgy like the Internet, the fax and vide telephnes”可知,科技的进步使人们在家工作成为可能的事情,故选A。
7.D 根据“yu can see ther peple when yu talk t them”可知,从句中缺少状语,此处用关系副词where,故选D。
8.B 根据“The mney is the same, but...”可知,花的钱是一样多的,但是会有更少的时间浪费在出行上,故选B。
9.A “better”与“wrse”是反义词,此处表选择,故选A。
10.A 根据“Well,if yu wrk at hme and yur neighbur desn’t”可推知,当你起床的时候,你的邻居正打算离开家去办公室,故选A。
11.C 根据“yu are drinking a cup f cffee and checking e-mails”可知,此处用现在进行时,故选C。
12.B 结合上文“At 8:00,when yur neighbur is arriving at the ffice,yu are taking a shwer.”可推知,你洗完澡之后吃早饭,故选B。
13.D 结合句意可知,午餐时间你不是很饿,所以你决定继续工作,故选D。
14.C 结合句意可知,你工作到大约四点,查邮件,然后放松,故选C。
15.C 结合句意可知,你带你的狗去公园散步,故选C。
B
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了作者和妻子在一个七天假期里的遭遇。
16.B it指代上文提到的“a week’s hliday”,故选B。
17.D 句意:那就是我为什么选择在郊外公园的避风港旅馆的原因。根据句意可知用why,故选D。
18.C “after”后用动词-ing形式作宾语,故选C。
19.C 此处讲述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,故选C。
20.B 表示“看到某人正在做某事”,用see sb. ding sth.,故选B。
21.A 设空处所在句用了“疑问词+动词不定式”这一结构,故选A。
22.B 句意:旅馆的窗户似乎没有锁。此处修饰名词“lcks”,故选B。
23.B 根据“we were a little wrried”及“ur cncerns were frgtten”可知此处表让步,故选B。
24.C 修饰动词“frgtten”要用副词quickly,故选C。
25.B 根据语境可知这家宾馆提供的肉很少,此处修饰不可数名词,故选B。
26.C “fd”当食物讲时,是不可数名词,并且此处时态为一般过去时,故选C。
27.C 根据语境可知“我”还是违背了自己的意愿点了早餐,故选C。
28.A “university”是以辅音音素开头的单词,此处表示一所大学,故选A。
29.C 句意:他们声称如果我们的窗户没有锁上,他们对任何损失概不负责。根据句意并结合选项可知选C。
30.D 根据设空处所在句中的“than”可知此处用比较级,故选D。