2025版高考英语一轮复习微专题小练习练习29语法填空+七选五+完形填空（附解析）

这是一份2025版高考英语一轮复习微专题小练习练习29语法填空+七选五+完形填空（附解析），共5页。试卷主要包含了 __5__等内容，欢迎下载使用。
China's nline literature industry is making an increasing impact verseas—with sme even 1.________ (say) that it can cmpare with U. S. and Krean films and TV shws. By the end f 2022, mre than 16，000 Chinese nline wrks f literature 2.________ (exprt) abrad, including ver 6, 400 physical bk authrizatins and ver 9, 600 3.________ (translate) nline wrks.
Overseas readers f Chinese web nvels exceeded 150 millin in 2022, mainly Generatin Z brn during the late 1990s and early 2000s. Amng 15 majr 4.________ (categry) , urban, western and eastern fantasy, gaming, and science fictin emerged as the five mst ppular types amng verseas readers.
In June, Wang Xiang, 5.________ member f the nline literature cmmittee at the China Writers Assciatin tld dmestic media Chinese web nvels are ften similar 6.________ Hllywd mvies in terms f their strytelling methds and fcus n superhuman abilities. “Chinese nline literature has becme a 7.________ (glbe) cultural center cmpared with Hllywd mvies in terms f 8.________ (it) reach and influence amng the wrldwide audience，” said Wang.
Last year, 16 Chinese nline wrks f literature were included in the British Library's Chinese cllectin fr the first time, all f 9.________ were first published n digital reading platfrm Qidian. Accrding t data released by the Chinese Academy f Scial Sciences in April, 10.________ the dmestic nline literature market earned amunted t 38.93 billin yuan in 2022, a year­n­year grwth f 8.8%.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了近年来，中国的网络文学在海外的影响越来越大。
1．答案与解析：saying 中国的网络文学产业在海外产生了越来越大的影响，甚至有人说它可以与美国和韩国的电影和电视节目相提并论。此处是 with复合结构，宾语为代词sme，和动词say之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，空处应用动词­ing形式作宾补。故填saying。
2．答案与解析：had been exprted 截至2022年底，中国网络文学作品出口海外1.6万多部，其中实体图书授权6 400多部，网络译著9 600多部。 空处在句中作谓语，根据时间状语“By the end f 2022”可知，空处应用过去完成时；“中国网络文学作品”是“被出口”，空处应用被动语态。故填had been exprted。
3．答案与解析：translated 参见上题解析。第2空在句中作谓语，空处应用非谓语动词作前置定语，修饰空后的wrks, 动词translate与wrks之间是逻辑上的动宾关系 ，空处应用过去分词形式。故填translated。
4．答案与解析：categries 在15个主要类别中，都市小说、东西方奇幻小说、游戏小说、 科幻小说成为最受海外读者欢迎的5大类型。 categry“类别，种类”为可数名词，空前有数词15修饰，空处应用复数形式。故填categries。
5．答案与解析：a 此处member是可数名词单数形式，根据语境，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且member的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
6．答案与解析：t be similar t为固定搭配，表示“和……相似”。故填t。
7．答案与解析：glbal 此处表示“与好莱坞电影相比，中国网络文学就它在全球观众中的影响范围和影响力而言，已经成为一个全球文化中心”。 空处用形容词glbal“全球的，全世界的”作定语，修饰cultural center。故填glbal。
8．答案与解析：its 参见上题解析。空后的reach作名词，表示“波及范围，影响范围”。“reach and influence”和 it是所属关系，空处应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
9．答案与解析：which 去年，16部中国网络文学作品首次被收录至大英图书馆的中文馆藏书目中，所有这些作品被首次发表在数字阅读平台起点上。此处是“代词＋f＋ which/whm”引导的非限制性定语从句，空处指代先行词“16 Chinese nline wrks f literature”，先行词指物，故填which。
10．答案与解析：what 根据中国社会科学院4月份发布的数据，2022年国内网络文学市场收入共计389.3亿元，同比增长8.8%。分析句子结构可知，主句的谓语是amunted t，谓语前的部分是主语从句。空处引导主语从句， 从句的谓语是earned，空处作earned的宾语，根据语境，此处表示事物，应用what引导该主语从句。 故填what。
Ⅱ.七选五
It's always exciting t begin a new jb. But amng the frenzy(极度激动)f meeting new clleagues, starting new prjects, and building new skills, there can be a stressful pressure t succeed. A big part f yur success is determined by hw quickly yu are able t digest lts f infrmatin, which can be very hard. __1__.
*Manage yurself
When yu ntice infrmatin verlad, dn't ignre it and dn't panic. Say t yurself, “I'm in a new jb and there is plenty t learn here. It's kay t feel this way.”__2__. Remember that emtins can help yu better understand yurself and yur values.
*Srt yur infrmatin
__3__． It keeps what it needs mre immediately in ur shrt­term memry, and it mixes tgether infrmatin we may need t use in the future t stre in ur lng­term memry. Fr the infrmatin that's nt needed, ur brain acts like a garbage management, recycling and deleting it.
*__4__
Organizatins ften have digital knwledge management systems t stre and take imprtant infrmatin. Yu can d the same t reduce brain burden. I recmmend creating a Wrd dcument in which yu write dwn infrmatin that yur brain desn't need t remember r stre.
*Reduce task­switching
Multitasking isn't gd fr yu physically r mentally and is wrse fr yur prductivity and cgnitin (认知). __5__. Yu can g fr lnger than that, but be sure t take a break. Fcused activity is less taxing than multitasking, but yu can't keep wrking endlessly.
A．Respnd psitively
B．Use technlgy t help
C.That prblem is much easier t understand and slve
D.Here are sme methds t deal with the infrmatin verlad
E．Fr greater results, fcus n ne task fr arund 25 minutes
F．Our brain is like a clever piece f equipment that “takes in infrmatin”
G.This self­talk helps nrmalize the situatin and makes the emtins easier t handle
【语篇解读】 本文主要对职场新人应对信息过载的情况给出了四条建议。
1．答案与解析：D 分析文章结构并结合本空的位置可知，本空主要起到了引出下文的作用，且一般是对下文小标题的高度概括，故D项“以下是应对信息过载的一些方法”符合语境。
2．答案与解析：G 分析语境寻线索：空后一句讲到了“Remember that emtins can”，因此，空处承上启下，应该也会讲到情绪→对比选项定答案：G项中This self­talk呼应上一句中的Say t yurself及其内容，而“makes the emtins easier t handle”引出下文，符合语境。
3．答案与解析：F 根据空后的“It keeps what it needs mre immediately in ur shrt­term memry”可知，It指代某种存储信息的东西，结合常识可知，存储信息的东西指的是大脑，故F项符合语境。
4．答案与解析：B 本空考查主旨句。根据本段中讲到的“digital knwledge management Wrd dcument”可知，本段主要讲到了可以使用电子设备来帮助处理信息，故B项“用技术帮忙”适合作本段的主旨句。
5．答案与解析：E 根据空后的“Yu can g fr lnger than that, but be sure t take a break”可知，空处讲到的应该是和时间相关的内容，故E项“为了更好的结果，专注于一项任务的时间大约在25分钟”符合语境。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Mlai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near sme wetlands which became his secnd __1__. He learned the value and beauty f __2__ there frm a very yung age.
When he was 16, Mlai began t ntice smething __3__ happening arund his hme. A fld had hit the area earlier that year and the __4__ it caused had driven away a number f birds. __5__， the number f snakes had declined as well. He __6__ that it was because there weren't enugh trees t prtect them frm the __7__. The slutin, f curse, was t plant trees s the animals culd seek __8__ during the daytime. He turned t the __9__ department fr help but was tld that nthing wuld grw there. Hwever, Mlai went lking n his wn and __10__ a nearby island where he began t plant trees.
__11__ yung plants in the dry seasn was __12__ fr a lne by. Mlai built at the __13__ f each sapling (幼树) a bamb platfrm, where he placed earthen pts with small hles t __14__ rainwater. The water wuld then drip (滴落) n the plants belw.
Mlai __15__ t plant trees fr the next 37 years. His effrts have resulted in 1，360 acres f naturally­grwn land that has becme hme t many plants and animals.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。主题语境是人与自然——环境保护。一场水灾使一片有着鸟语花香的湿地变得荒芜，莫莱用了37年的时间植树造林，使这里重新成为动植物的家园。本文旨在培养学生的环保意识。
1．A.dream B．jb
C．hme D．chice
答案与解析：C 考查名词。莫莱在印度的一个小村庄长大，这个村庄坐落在一些湿地附近，那里成为他的第二个家园(hme)。A：梦，梦想；B：工作；D：选择。
2．A.nature B．yuth
C．culture D．knwledge
答案与解析：A 考查名词。句意：他很小就认识到了那里大自然(nature)的价值和美丽。B：青年，青春；C：文化；D：知识。
3．A.precius B．interesting
C．disturbing D．awkward
答案与解析：C 考查形容词。句意：当他16岁的时候，莫莱开始注意到他家的周围发生了一些令人不安的(disturbing)事情。由下文可知，洪水破坏了此地的自然环境，使动物在湿地上无法生存，所以令人不安。A：宝贵的；B：有趣的；D：令人尴尬的，笨拙的。
4．A.waste B．tensin
C．pain D．damage
答案与解析：D 考查名词。句意：那年早些时候，一场洪水袭击了该地区，造成的破坏(damage)使许多鸟类被迫离开。A：废物；B：紧张；C：痛苦。
5．A.Besides B．Hwever
C．Therefre D．Otherwise
答案与解析：A 考查副词。句意：此外(besides)，蛇的数量也下降了。B：然而；C：所以；D：否则。
6．A.agreed B．realized
C．remembered D．predicted
答案与解析：B 考查动词。句意：他意识到(realize)这是因为没有足够的树木来保护它们免受高温。A：同意；C：记得，记住；D：预料。
7．A.nise B．heat
C．disease D．dust
答案与解析：B 考查名词。句意：他意识到这是因为没有足够的树木来保护它们免受高温(heat)。由上文可知水灾破坏了湿地的植被，毁坏了湿地的自然环境，使动物在白天因为太热无处藏身。A：噪音；C：疾病；D：灰尘。
8．A.directins B．partners
C．help D．shelter
答案与解析：D 考查名词。句意：当然，解决办法是种树，以便这些动物可以在白天寻求庇护(shelter)。A：方向；B：伙伴，搭档；C：帮助。
9．A.labr B．plice
C．frest D．finance
答案与解析：C 考查名词。句意：他向森林(frest)部门寻求帮助，但被告知那里什么都不会生长。A：劳动；B：警察；D：金融。
10．A.rebuilt B．discvered
C．left D．managed
答案与解析：B 考查动词。句意：然而，莫莱独自去看了看，发现(discver)了附近的一个岛屿，在那里他开始种树。A：重建；C：离开，剩下；D：经营，管理。
11．A.Decrating B．Observing
C．Watering D．Guarding
答案与解析：C 考查非谓语动词。句意：在旱季浇灌(watering)幼小的植物对一个孤单的男孩来说是艰难的。A：装饰，点缀；B：观察，遵守；D：保卫，守护。
12．A.tugh B．illegal
C．fantastic D．beneficial
答案与解析：A 考查形容词。句意：在旱季浇灌幼小的植物对一个孤单的男孩来说是艰难的(tugh)。B：违法的；C：极好的，怪诞的；D：有益的。
13．A.back B．tp
C．ft D．side
答案与解析：B 考查名词。句意：莫莱在每棵幼树的顶部(tp)建造了一个竹子平台，在那里他放置了带有小孔的陶罐来收集雨水。A：背面，后面；C：底部；D：侧面。
14．A.cl dwn B．keep ff
C．purify D．cllect
答案与解析：D 考查动词及动词短语。句意：莫莱在每棵幼树的顶部建造了一个竹子平台，在那里他放置了带有小孔的陶罐来收集(cllect)雨水。A：变凉；B：不接近；C：使纯净，净化。
15．A.returned B．learned
C．failed D．cntinued
答案与解析：D 考查动词。莫莱在接下来的37年里继续(cntinue)植树，他的努力已经使得1，360英亩自然生长的土地成为许多植物和动物的家园。A：回来；B：学习；C：衰退，失败。
黄金考点
语法填空——非谓语动词
2024·江苏三校调研测试
说明文
220词
★★☆☆☆
2024·福州市质检
说明文
320词
★★☆☆☆
2020·新高考Ⅰ卷
记叙文
298词
★★☆☆☆
考点42
不能把不定式符号t误用作介词
考例
As a kid, I lved t watch cartns, but n matter hw many times I asked ________ (watch) them, my parents wuld nt let me.
点拨
ask t d sth.“请求去做某事”，此处是不定式， 故应填t watch。
考点43
注意不定式符号t的遗漏
考例
I tell my mm that if we're frced ________ (eat) things, we may becme ill.
点拨
frce sb. t d sth. “强迫某人去做某事”，为固定搭配，其被动形式为(sb.) be frced t d sth.，故应填t eat。