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2025版高考英语一轮复习微专题小练习练习32语法填空+七选五+完形填空（附解析）
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这是一份2025版高考英语一轮复习微专题小练习练习32语法填空+七选五+完形填空（附解析），共5页。
The inspiratin fr WWF's lg (标识) came frm Chi Chi, 4.________ giant panda that was living at Lndn Z in 1961 when WWF was funded. Being aware f the need fr a remarkable symbl t break thrugh all language barriers, ne f WWF's 5.________ (funder) agreed t make the big furry panda with her distinctive black and white cat a great lg. The first pieces 6.________ were dne by the British envirnmentalist and artist Gerald Wattersn became mdestly successful. Later, 7.________ (base) n these drafts, Sir Peter Sctt, drew the first lg. He said at the time, “We want an animal that is beautiful and endangered, and is lved fr its 8.________ (attract) qualities. We als want an animal that is black and white t cut printing csts. T ur relief, we make 9.________ eventually.”
The panda has ever since becme a symbl nt just fr WWF, 10.________ fr the cnservatin mvement as well.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了大熊猫被公认为中国和自然保护的象征的由来。
1．答案与解析：t prtect 非谓语动词。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，此处是非谓语动词短语作目的状语，故填动词不定式形式。句意：人们付出了巨大的努力来保护它们，而且幸运的是，他们的努力在一些地区得到了回报。
2．答案与解析：Glbally 副词。空处修饰过去分词recgnized，应用副词作状语，注意单词的首字母应大写。句意：大熊猫被全球公认为是中国和自然保护的主要象征，在世界上很受欢迎。
3．答案与解析：tk 动词的时态。短语take ff作谓语，根据时间状语“in the 20th century”可知，应用一般过去时。
4．答案与解析：a 冠词。空处修饰单数名词giant panda，表泛指，应用不定冠词，giant的发音以辅音音素开头。
5．答案与解析：funders 名词单复数。根据空前的ne f可知，应用名词的复数形式，故填funders。
6．答案与解析：that 定语从句。句意：英国环保主义者和艺术家杰拉尔德·沃特森(Gerald Wattersn)的第一批作品取得了一定的成功。分析可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词pieces，关系词在从句中作主语并且先行词前面有序数词修饰，应用that。
7．答案与解析：based 非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作非谓语。be based n “基于”，故用过去分词短语作状语，故填based。
8．答案与解析：attractive 形容词。空处修饰名词作定语，应用形容词。
9．答案与解析：it 固定搭配。make it “获得成功”，是固定短语。
10．答案与解析：but 连词。nt “不仅……而且……”，是固定用法。句意：从那时起，大熊猫不仅成为世界自然基金会的象征，而且也成为保护运动的象征。
Ⅱ.七选五
Review Our Wrries
We spend a lt f ur lives wrrying, but there's ne basic thing we almst never remember t d: __1__ Fr example, ne week, we might be wrried abut running ut f mney, the next abut having ffended a friend, and the third abut being brught dwn by a rumur n scial media. The wrries g n and n, shifting unstppably frm ne target t anther. __2__
What we seldm spend time ding is pausing t cmpare the scale f the wrry with what actually happened in the end. We are t taken up with the next wrry t return fr a cmpsed review.
Hwever, if we frce urselves t perfrm ne, a strange discvery is likely t dawn n us. __3__ We almst lst ur minds t wrry, but we didn't run ut f mney in the end, ur friend wasn't ffended, and s n. __4__ A famus writer's saying cmes t mind：“I have knwn many trubles, mst f which never happened.”
__5__ If we gt it s wrng in the past, we're highly likely t get it wrng nw t. Of curse, we're cnvinced that this is really and truly the end, and such a certainty was with us in many ther situatins which we appear t have sailed thrugh well enugh.
Perhaps the wrld is nt quite as awful as we assume. Perhaps mst f the drama is ultimately unflding in a place we need t explre and heal as fast as we can: ur wn minds.
A．Our wrries are nearly always ut f line with reality.
B．They ruin ur precius time n Earth in the prcess.
C.Ignre ur wrries and fcus n mre prductive things.
D．G back and check hw ur wrries matched up t reality.
E．We might say that nly 1% f ur wrries truly becme awful.
F．Our wrries are caused by external factrs beynd ur cntrl.
G．We shuld use the data abut the unreliability f ur fears as a guide t the future.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。人们在很多时候都处在焦虑中，但焦虑的事情可能从不会发生，因此解放思想、释放焦虑是正道。
1．答案与解析：D 空前讲人们虽然花了很多时间担心，但有一件基本的事情我们几乎从来没有记得去做，故空处应说没做的事情；空后指的是无端的担心总也不断。结合所给选项可知，D项符合语境，指的是人们从来不回头看看自己的担忧与现实是否相符。
2．答案与解析：B 该空前句话指的是“担忧持续不断，不可阻挡地从一个目标转移到另一个目标”，选项B“在这个过程中，他们毁掉了我们生命中的宝贵时间”说明了这样会造成的后果，符合语境。B项中的They指代的是空前的The wrries，故选B。
3．答案与解析：A 该空后面的内容指的是“我们担心得都快发疯了，但是我们最后并没有花光钱，我们的朋友也没有被冒犯等等”，由此可知，该空应表示我们担心的事情几乎总是与现实脱节，故选A。
4．答案与解析：E 该空后面引用了名人名言，意为“我知道很多麻烦，其中大部分不会发生”，此句话是对该空的进一步说明。由此可知，选项E符合语境，指的是只有1%的忧虑真正变得可怕，即很少焦虑会成为现实，故选E。
5．答案与解析：G 该空后面说的是“如果我们过去犯了严重的错误，我们现在很可能也会犯同样的错误。当然我们应确信这是真正的结束”。由此可知，选项G“我们应该用这些关于我们恐惧的不可靠性的数据来作为对未来的指引”符合语境，故选G。
Ⅲ.完形填空
It's been nearly seven years.
In 2016, a grup f vlunteers began their __1__ f the land at What Cheer Flwer Farm in Rhde Island, with a simple __2__： get flwers int the hands f anyne in need f a pickmeup. __3__ each ne f the tens f thusands f bunches f flwers that What Cheer grws and delivers is __4__ free f charge.
“We want t blanket the state with flwers and bring __5__ t peple，” says Erin Achenbach, What Cheer's farmer and head flrist. What Cheer regularly delivers __6__ jy t peple at recvery centers, fd banks, senir centers, lcal __7__ and mre including AIDS Care Ocean State.
“Seeing the smiles n peple's faces wh didn't __8__ it when they just came in t have a meeting with their case manager r seeing the __9__ f thse wh take advantage f ne f ur prgrams is great，” says Stephen frm AIDS Care Ocean State.
Lcated in a __10__ industrial neighbrhd, What Cheer's flwer beds lie n 2.7 acres that nce hused a crumbling knife factry. And it's safe t say that the What Cheer crew __11__ sme flwers f their wn: In May, the nnprfit was awarded a recrdhigh $500，000 grant frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency fr its cntinued __12__ f a brwnfield site nce abandned because f industrial pllutin.
“Nt nly d we give this space back t the __13__ by bringing life t space that's quite literally dead，”says Achenbach，“but we're eclanding the spt with the ability t help with the __14__ f lcal insects and birds, and that'll nly make peple's lives better.”
“What's gd abut a flwer is that it needs __15__ else，” she adds.“Yur nly jb when smene gives yu flwers is t enjy them.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了2016年一群志愿者来到因工业污染而废弃的旧厂区，成立了What Cheer Flwer Farm，免费向人们送花。他们的努力不仅给人们带去了快乐，也让当地恢复了生机、昆虫鸟类数量也得到了提升，最终使人们的生活更美好了。
1．A.career B．explratin
C．cntrl D．study
答案与解析：B 根据下文内容可知，2016年，一群志愿者来到这片废弃的土地并开始了对这片土地的探索(explratin)。career“生涯，职业”。
2．A.access B．manner
C．track D．gal
答案与解析：D 根据冒号可知，空后内容是对本空的阐释。根据空后讲的“get flwers int the hands f anyne in need f a pickmeup”(把花送到任何需要提神的人手中)和下文故事可知，这是What Cheer的目标(gal)。access“入口，通道，权利”；manner“态度，举止，礼貌，方式”；track“小道，小径，踪迹，足迹”。
3．A.Furthermre B．Hwever
C．Accrdingly D．Likewise
答案与解析：A 该组织把花送到任何需要提神的人手中和每束花都是免费的之间是递进关系，故用Furthermre。accrdingly“相应地，因此”；likewise“同样地，类似地”。
4．A.mainly B．regularly
C．entirely D．partly
答案与解析：C 根据上文中的“a grup f vlunteers”和下文中的“the nnprfit”“Yur nly jb when smene gives yu flwers is t enjy them.”可知，What Cheer的花是完全(entirely)免费的。regularly“定期地，有规律地”；partly“部分地，在某种程度上”。
5．A.clseness B．happiness
C．kindness D．freshness
答案与解析：B 根据下文中的“regularly delivers __6__ jy t peple”“Seeing the smiles n peple's faces”和“Yur nly jb when smene gives yu flwers is t enjy them.”可知，Erin Achenbach想要给人们带去快乐(happiness)。clseness“亲密，接近”；freshness“新鲜”。
6．A.freezing B．inviting
C．fading D．blming
答案与解析：D 根据上文可知，What cheer送给人们的是花；根据常识可知，这是将鲜花盛开的(blming)喜悦送给了人们。
7．A.hspitals B．stadiums
C．auditriums D．libraries
答案与解析：A 根据空前的“recvery centers, fd banks, senir centers”、空后的“and mre including AIDS Care Ocean State”和选项可知，应选hspitals以符合帮助需要提神的人的目的。stadium“体育场，运动场”；auditrium“观众席，礼堂，会堂”。
8．A.miss B．spil
C．expect D．reject
答案与解析：C 根据下文中的“when they just came in t have a meeting with their case manager”可知，这些人来医院的时候并没有预料(expect)到能收到花。spil“破坏，糟蹋，溺爱”；reject“拒绝，否决(提议、建议或请求)”。
9．A.grace B．gratitude
C．glry D．genersity
答案与解析：B 结合常识可知，这些人来利用项目的时候应是洋溢着感激(gratitude)之情。grace“优美，优雅”；gratitude“感激之情，感谢”；glry“光荣，荣誉”；genersity“慷慨，大方”。
10．A.develped B．restred
C．ruined D．deserted
答案与解析：D 根据下文中的“nce hused a crumbling knife factry”和“a brwnfield site nce abandned”可知，这是一个废弃的(deserted)工厂。restred“精神恢复的”；ruined“毁坏的，严重受损的”。
11．A.deserve B．refuse
C．demand D．plant
答案与解析：A 根据上文中的故事和下文中的“the nnprfit was awarded a recrdhigh $500，000 grant”可知What Cheer员工所做的慈善之举受到了奖励，他们自己也值得得到鲜花。deserve“值得”。
12．A.enlargement B．damage
C．imprvement D．pursuit
答案与解析：C 根据下文中的“bringing life t space that's quite literally peple's lives better”可知，What Cheer持续改善着(imprvement)这片一度因工业污染而废弃的棕色地带。enlargement“扩大，扩充，扩展”；damage“损坏，破坏，损失”；pursuit“追求，寻找”。
13．A.cmpany B．cmmunity
C．rganizatin D．assciatin
答案与解析：B 此处考查词义复现。根据空后的“bringing life t space that's quite literally dead... help with the __14__ f lcal insects and peple's lives better”可知，空处指的是全面提升了当地社区(cmmunity)的情况，即上文中提到的“industrial neighbrhd”(工业街区)。
14．A.migratins B. reductins
C．lcatins D．ppulatins
答案与解析：D 根据上文中的“bringing life t space that's quite literally dead”和“we're eclanding the spt”可以推断，What Cheer帮助提升了当地昆虫和鸟类的数量(ppulatins)。migratin“迁移，移居，迁徙”；reductin“减少，缩小，降低”；lcatin“地方，地点，位置”。
15．A.nthing B．everything
C．anything D．smething
答案与解析：A 根据空后的“Yur nly jb when smene gives yu flwers is t enjy them.”可知，花的好处就在于它不需要别的东西(nthing)，你需要做的就是当别人给你花时欣赏它们。
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考点47
ther与anther的区别与应用
考例
The first time I went there, they were living in a small huse with dgs, ducks, and ________ animals.
点拨
表示“其他的动物”，用ther修饰animals, 故应填ther。
考点48
late，later和latest的区别与运用
考例
I was s nervus that I culd hardly tell which directin was left. A few minutes ________ (late), the instructr asked me t stp the car.
点拨
句意表示“几分钟过后”，故应填later。
考点49
besides与beside的区别
考例
They have als bught sme gardening tls. ________， they ften get sme useful infrmatin frm the Internet.
点拨
besides意为“此外，而且”；beside是介词，意为“在……旁边”， 应填Besides。
The inspiratin fr WWF's lg (标识) came frm Chi Chi, 4.________ giant panda that was living at Lndn Z in 1961 when WWF was funded. Being aware f the need fr a remarkable symbl t break thrugh all language barriers, ne f WWF's 5.________ (funder) agreed t make the big furry panda with her distinctive black and white cat a great lg. The first pieces 6.________ were dne by the British envirnmentalist and artist Gerald Wattersn became mdestly successful. Later, 7.________ (base) n these drafts, Sir Peter Sctt, drew the first lg. He said at the time, “We want an animal that is beautiful and endangered, and is lved fr its 8.________ (attract) qualities. We als want an animal that is black and white t cut printing csts. T ur relief, we make 9.________ eventually.”
The panda has ever since becme a symbl nt just fr WWF, 10.________ fr the cnservatin mvement as well.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了大熊猫被公认为中国和自然保护的象征的由来。
1．答案与解析：t prtect 非谓语动词。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，此处是非谓语动词短语作目的状语，故填动词不定式形式。句意：人们付出了巨大的努力来保护它们，而且幸运的是，他们的努力在一些地区得到了回报。
2．答案与解析：Glbally 副词。空处修饰过去分词recgnized，应用副词作状语，注意单词的首字母应大写。句意：大熊猫被全球公认为是中国和自然保护的主要象征，在世界上很受欢迎。
3．答案与解析：tk 动词的时态。短语take ff作谓语，根据时间状语“in the 20th century”可知，应用一般过去时。
4．答案与解析：a 冠词。空处修饰单数名词giant panda，表泛指，应用不定冠词，giant的发音以辅音音素开头。
5．答案与解析：funders 名词单复数。根据空前的ne f可知，应用名词的复数形式，故填funders。
6．答案与解析：that 定语从句。句意：英国环保主义者和艺术家杰拉尔德·沃特森(Gerald Wattersn)的第一批作品取得了一定的成功。分析可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词pieces，关系词在从句中作主语并且先行词前面有序数词修饰，应用that。
7．答案与解析：based 非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作非谓语。be based n “基于”，故用过去分词短语作状语，故填based。
8．答案与解析：attractive 形容词。空处修饰名词作定语，应用形容词。
9．答案与解析：it 固定搭配。make it “获得成功”，是固定短语。
10．答案与解析：but 连词。nt “不仅……而且……”，是固定用法。句意：从那时起，大熊猫不仅成为世界自然基金会的象征，而且也成为保护运动的象征。
Ⅱ.七选五
Review Our Wrries
We spend a lt f ur lives wrrying, but there's ne basic thing we almst never remember t d: __1__ Fr example, ne week, we might be wrried abut running ut f mney, the next abut having ffended a friend, and the third abut being brught dwn by a rumur n scial media. The wrries g n and n, shifting unstppably frm ne target t anther. __2__
What we seldm spend time ding is pausing t cmpare the scale f the wrry with what actually happened in the end. We are t taken up with the next wrry t return fr a cmpsed review.
Hwever, if we frce urselves t perfrm ne, a strange discvery is likely t dawn n us. __3__ We almst lst ur minds t wrry, but we didn't run ut f mney in the end, ur friend wasn't ffended, and s n. __4__ A famus writer's saying cmes t mind：“I have knwn many trubles, mst f which never happened.”
__5__ If we gt it s wrng in the past, we're highly likely t get it wrng nw t. Of curse, we're cnvinced that this is really and truly the end, and such a certainty was with us in many ther situatins which we appear t have sailed thrugh well enugh.
Perhaps the wrld is nt quite as awful as we assume. Perhaps mst f the drama is ultimately unflding in a place we need t explre and heal as fast as we can: ur wn minds.
A．Our wrries are nearly always ut f line with reality.
B．They ruin ur precius time n Earth in the prcess.
C.Ignre ur wrries and fcus n mre prductive things.
D．G back and check hw ur wrries matched up t reality.
E．We might say that nly 1% f ur wrries truly becme awful.
F．Our wrries are caused by external factrs beynd ur cntrl.
G．We shuld use the data abut the unreliability f ur fears as a guide t the future.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。人们在很多时候都处在焦虑中，但焦虑的事情可能从不会发生，因此解放思想、释放焦虑是正道。
1．答案与解析：D 空前讲人们虽然花了很多时间担心，但有一件基本的事情我们几乎从来没有记得去做，故空处应说没做的事情；空后指的是无端的担心总也不断。结合所给选项可知，D项符合语境，指的是人们从来不回头看看自己的担忧与现实是否相符。
2．答案与解析：B 该空前句话指的是“担忧持续不断，不可阻挡地从一个目标转移到另一个目标”，选项B“在这个过程中，他们毁掉了我们生命中的宝贵时间”说明了这样会造成的后果，符合语境。B项中的They指代的是空前的The wrries，故选B。
3．答案与解析：A 该空后面的内容指的是“我们担心得都快发疯了，但是我们最后并没有花光钱，我们的朋友也没有被冒犯等等”，由此可知，该空应表示我们担心的事情几乎总是与现实脱节，故选A。
4．答案与解析：E 该空后面引用了名人名言，意为“我知道很多麻烦，其中大部分不会发生”，此句话是对该空的进一步说明。由此可知，选项E符合语境，指的是只有1%的忧虑真正变得可怕，即很少焦虑会成为现实，故选E。
5．答案与解析：G 该空后面说的是“如果我们过去犯了严重的错误，我们现在很可能也会犯同样的错误。当然我们应确信这是真正的结束”。由此可知，选项G“我们应该用这些关于我们恐惧的不可靠性的数据来作为对未来的指引”符合语境，故选G。
Ⅲ.完形填空
It's been nearly seven years.
In 2016, a grup f vlunteers began their __1__ f the land at What Cheer Flwer Farm in Rhde Island, with a simple __2__： get flwers int the hands f anyne in need f a pickmeup. __3__ each ne f the tens f thusands f bunches f flwers that What Cheer grws and delivers is __4__ free f charge.
“We want t blanket the state with flwers and bring __5__ t peple，” says Erin Achenbach, What Cheer's farmer and head flrist. What Cheer regularly delivers __6__ jy t peple at recvery centers, fd banks, senir centers, lcal __7__ and mre including AIDS Care Ocean State.
“Seeing the smiles n peple's faces wh didn't __8__ it when they just came in t have a meeting with their case manager r seeing the __9__ f thse wh take advantage f ne f ur prgrams is great，” says Stephen frm AIDS Care Ocean State.
Lcated in a __10__ industrial neighbrhd, What Cheer's flwer beds lie n 2.7 acres that nce hused a crumbling knife factry. And it's safe t say that the What Cheer crew __11__ sme flwers f their wn: In May, the nnprfit was awarded a recrdhigh $500，000 grant frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency fr its cntinued __12__ f a brwnfield site nce abandned because f industrial pllutin.
“Nt nly d we give this space back t the __13__ by bringing life t space that's quite literally dead，”says Achenbach，“but we're eclanding the spt with the ability t help with the __14__ f lcal insects and birds, and that'll nly make peple's lives better.”
“What's gd abut a flwer is that it needs __15__ else，” she adds.“Yur nly jb when smene gives yu flwers is t enjy them.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了2016年一群志愿者来到因工业污染而废弃的旧厂区，成立了What Cheer Flwer Farm，免费向人们送花。他们的努力不仅给人们带去了快乐，也让当地恢复了生机、昆虫鸟类数量也得到了提升，最终使人们的生活更美好了。
1．A.career B．explratin
C．cntrl D．study
答案与解析：B 根据下文内容可知，2016年，一群志愿者来到这片废弃的土地并开始了对这片土地的探索(explratin)。career“生涯，职业”。
2．A.access B．manner
C．track D．gal
答案与解析：D 根据冒号可知，空后内容是对本空的阐释。根据空后讲的“get flwers int the hands f anyne in need f a pickmeup”(把花送到任何需要提神的人手中)和下文故事可知，这是What Cheer的目标(gal)。access“入口，通道，权利”；manner“态度，举止，礼貌，方式”；track“小道，小径，踪迹，足迹”。
3．A.Furthermre B．Hwever
C．Accrdingly D．Likewise
答案与解析：A 该组织把花送到任何需要提神的人手中和每束花都是免费的之间是递进关系，故用Furthermre。accrdingly“相应地，因此”；likewise“同样地，类似地”。
4．A.mainly B．regularly
C．entirely D．partly
答案与解析：C 根据上文中的“a grup f vlunteers”和下文中的“the nnprfit”“Yur nly jb when smene gives yu flwers is t enjy them.”可知，What Cheer的花是完全(entirely)免费的。regularly“定期地，有规律地”；partly“部分地，在某种程度上”。
5．A.clseness B．happiness
C．kindness D．freshness
答案与解析：B 根据下文中的“regularly delivers __6__ jy t peple”“Seeing the smiles n peple's faces”和“Yur nly jb when smene gives yu flwers is t enjy them.”可知，Erin Achenbach想要给人们带去快乐(happiness)。clseness“亲密，接近”；freshness“新鲜”。
6．A.freezing B．inviting
C．fading D．blming
答案与解析：D 根据上文可知，What cheer送给人们的是花；根据常识可知，这是将鲜花盛开的(blming)喜悦送给了人们。
7．A.hspitals B．stadiums
C．auditriums D．libraries
答案与解析：A 根据空前的“recvery centers, fd banks, senir centers”、空后的“and mre including AIDS Care Ocean State”和选项可知，应选hspitals以符合帮助需要提神的人的目的。stadium“体育场，运动场”；auditrium“观众席，礼堂，会堂”。
8．A.miss B．spil
C．expect D．reject
答案与解析：C 根据下文中的“when they just came in t have a meeting with their case manager”可知，这些人来医院的时候并没有预料(expect)到能收到花。spil“破坏，糟蹋，溺爱”；reject“拒绝，否决(提议、建议或请求)”。
9．A.grace B．gratitude
C．glry D．genersity
答案与解析：B 结合常识可知，这些人来利用项目的时候应是洋溢着感激(gratitude)之情。grace“优美，优雅”；gratitude“感激之情，感谢”；glry“光荣，荣誉”；genersity“慷慨，大方”。
10．A.develped B．restred
C．ruined D．deserted
答案与解析：D 根据下文中的“nce hused a crumbling knife factry”和“a brwnfield site nce abandned”可知，这是一个废弃的(deserted)工厂。restred“精神恢复的”；ruined“毁坏的，严重受损的”。
11．A.deserve B．refuse
C．demand D．plant
答案与解析：A 根据上文中的故事和下文中的“the nnprfit was awarded a recrdhigh $500，000 grant”可知What Cheer员工所做的慈善之举受到了奖励，他们自己也值得得到鲜花。deserve“值得”。
12．A.enlargement B．damage
C．imprvement D．pursuit
答案与解析：C 根据下文中的“bringing life t space that's quite literally peple's lives better”可知，What Cheer持续改善着(imprvement)这片一度因工业污染而废弃的棕色地带。enlargement“扩大，扩充，扩展”；damage“损坏，破坏，损失”；pursuit“追求，寻找”。
13．A.cmpany B．cmmunity
C．rganizatin D．assciatin
答案与解析：B 此处考查词义复现。根据空后的“bringing life t space that's quite literally dead... help with the __14__ f lcal insects and peple's lives better”可知，空处指的是全面提升了当地社区(cmmunity)的情况，即上文中提到的“industrial neighbrhd”(工业街区)。
14．A.migratins B. reductins
C．lcatins D．ppulatins
答案与解析：D 根据上文中的“bringing life t space that's quite literally dead”和“we're eclanding the spt”可以推断，What Cheer帮助提升了当地昆虫和鸟类的数量(ppulatins)。migratin“迁移，移居，迁徙”；reductin“减少，缩小，降低”；lcatin“地方，地点，位置”。
15．A.nthing B．everything
C．anything D．smething
答案与解析：A 根据空后的“Yur nly jb when smene gives yu flwers is t enjy them.”可知，花的好处就在于它不需要别的东西(nthing)，你需要做的就是当别人给你花时欣赏它们。
黄金考点
语法填空——词义辨析
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考点47
ther与anther的区别与应用
考例
The first time I went there, they were living in a small huse with dgs, ducks, and ________ animals.
点拨
表示“其他的动物”，用ther修饰animals, 故应填ther。
考点48
late，later和latest的区别与运用
考例
I was s nervus that I culd hardly tell which directin was left. A few minutes ________ (late), the instructr asked me t stp the car.
点拨
句意表示“几分钟过后”，故应填later。
考点49
besides与beside的区别
考例
They have als bught sme gardening tls. ________， they ften get sme useful infrmatin frm the Internet.
点拨
besides意为“此外，而且”；beside是介词，意为“在……旁边”， 应填Besides。
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