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英语Unit 1 People of Achievement学案设计
展开This year’s Nbel Prize fr Physilgy r Medicine has been awarded t Tu Yuyu (c-winner), whse research led t the discvery f artemisinin, a crucial new treatment fr malaria. Artemisinin has saved hundreds f thusands f lives, and has led t imprved health fr millins f peple. Over 200 millin peple arund the wrld get malaria each year, and abut 600, 000 die frm it. Artemisinin has becme a vital part f the treatment fr malaria, and is thught t save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alne.
_______________被授予给某人__________促使,导致______________……的发现_______________________一种至关重要的治疗法_________死于(外因)_____________重要组成部分
be awarded tlead tthe discvery fa crucial new treatment fr die frma vital part f
whse引导非限定语从句
1. crucial /'kruːʃəl/ adj.至关重要的;关键性的
___________________对...是至关重要的________________________在...中扮演重要角色 _________________________...是至关重要的(it形主)
be crucial t/fr
play a crucial rle/part in...
It is crucial that...(shuld) d
1. Learning are crucial_________ ur develpment.2. It is crucial fr students______________(build) a prper attitude.3. It is crucial that the prblem _______________________(slve) immediately.4. The supprt f ur fans ______________________ur winning the Super Cup.球迷的支持对我们赢得超级杯非常关键。
(shuld) be slved
is crucial t/fr
2. vital adj. 必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的
___________________________对...是至关重要的_______________________…是十分重要的(从句用虚拟,shuld可以省略)______________________对某人来说做……很重要
be vital t/fr
It is vital that…(shuld) d…
It is vital fr sb t d...
1. Enugh sleep is vital ________________ the students’ well-being and health.2. As far as I’m cncerned,it is vital _______________(keep) accurate recrds.3. It is abslutely vital that the dr____________________(lck) when we g ut.4. The questins put frward at the meeting yesterday________ (be) f vital imprtance.
shuld be lcked
This year’s Nbel Prize fr Physilgy r Medicine has been awarded _1______ Tu Yuyu (c-winner), _2______ research led t the discvery f artemisinin, a crucial new treatment fr malaria. Artemisinin has saved hundreds f thusands f lives, and has led t _3________ (imprve) health fr millins f peple. Over 200 millin peple arund the wrld get malaria each year, and abut 600,000 die frm it. Artemisinin has becme a vital part f the treatment fr malaria, and_4_____________(think) t save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alne.
Tu Yuyu, a cmmitted and patient scientist, was brn in Ningb, China, n 30 December 1930, and graduated frm Peking University Medical Schl in 1955. After she graduated, she wrked at the China Academy f Traditinal Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese gvernment frmed a team f scientists with the bjective f discvering a new treatment fr malaria, and Tu Yuyu was amng the first researchers chsen. In the beginning, Tu Yuyu went t Hainan, where malaria was mre cmmn, t study malaria patients. In 1969, she became the head f the prject in Beijing, and decided t review ancient Chinese medical texts t find traditinal btanical treatments fr the disease. Her team examined ver 2, 000 ld medical texts, and evaluated 280, 000 plants fr their medical prperties. Frm their research, they discvered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that shwed prmise in the fight against malaria.
__________________坚定而耐心的_______________毕业于……学校_______________________以……为目的_____________更普遍_____________________首批入选的研究人员__________________________中国古代医药文献________________________传统植物疗法___________v 检查______________医学属性__________________________________特别的中国古代疗法_________希望,前景
cmmitted and patient graduated frm with the bjective f ……mre cmmnfirst researchers chsenancient Chinese medical textstraditinal btanical treatments examinemedical prpertiesdistinct ancient Chinese medical treatmentsprmise
cmmit v①承诺;保证 ②忠于;全心全意投入③犯(错误、罪行)
____________________adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的____________________n.承诺,保证;(对工作或某活动)献身;奉献
_____________________ 谋杀_____________________ 牢记某事__________________________承诺/保证做某事
cmmitted
cmmit murder
cmmit sth t memry
=be cmmitted t
cmmit neself t stb/ding sth
1. My little brther has cmmitted__________ (he) t studying hard frm nw n.2. Bth sides cmmitted themselves t______________(slve) the prblem .3. I have a________________ (cmmit) t him t g t the bkstre n Sundays.4. Tu Yuyu, a________________ ( cmmit) and patient seientist, was brn in Ningher China, n 30 December 1930.
Tu Yuyu, a _5_______ (cmmit) and patient scientist, was brn in Ningb, China, _6_____ 20 December 1930, and graduated _7____ Peking University Medical Schl in 1955. After she graduated, she wrked at the China Academy f Traditinal Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese gvernment frmed a team f scientists _8_____ the bjective f discvering a new treatment fr malaria, and Tu Yuyu was amng the first researchers 9_______(chse). In the beginning, Tu went t Hainan, 10_______ malaria was mre cmmn, t study malaria patients. In 1969, she became the head f the prject in Beijing, and decided t review ancient Chinese medical texts _11______ (find) traditinal btanical treatments fr the disease. Her team examined ver 2,000 ld medical 12______ (text), and evaluated 280,000 plants fr their medical _13_______ (prperty). Frm their research, they discvered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments _14____ shwed prmise in the fight against malaria.
which/that
One medical text frm the furth century suggested using the extract frm sweet wrmwd t treat a fever. Tu’s team tested a cllectin f dried wrmwd leaves but fund n effect. They then tried biling fresh wrmwd, and using the liquid btained frm this t treat malaria, but this did nt wrk either. Their prject gt stuck. Hwever, TuYuyu wuld nt acknwledge defeat. She analysed the medical texts again, and by chance, she fund ne sentence suggesting a different way t treat the wrmwd. She cncluded that biling the sweet wrmwd apparently destryed its medical prperties. Using a lwer temperature t draw ut the extract. She fund a substance that wrked. After failing mre than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. Tu Yuyu and her team members even insisted n testing the medicine n themselves t make sure that it was safe. Later, the medicine was tested n malaria patients, mst f whm recvered. This medicine, which was called artemisinin, sn became a standard treatment fr malaria.
1._________________治疗发烧2._______________________________________一批干青蒿3._________________________对……有影响4.__________________________从……中获取5.______________________________项目陷入了困境6._________________________________承认失败7._______________________________偶然地8._____________________________________显然破坏了它的药用价值。9.____________________________________用较低的温度提取提取物10.___________________________失败了190多次11.___________________________________坚持在自己身上测试12.______________________________治疗疟疾的标准药物
treat a fevera cllectin f dried wrmwd leaves have an effect n btain... stuckacknwledge defeatby chance/accident apparently destry its medical prpertiesuse a lwer temperature t draw ut the fail mre than 190 timesinsist n testing the medicine n themselves a standard treatment fr malaria.
She is acknwledged ne f the best nvelists.It is widely a_____________ that Vitamins are crucial fr maintaining gd health. With n evidence, he refused t acknwledge ________(steal) the lady’s purse.The flwers were a small ____________________(感谢)f yur kindness.
acknwledge vt. 承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢 ____________________________n. 承认;确认;鸣谢=admit
acknwledgement
__________________________________承认做了……_________________________________承认某人/事为……______________________________用……对某人表示感谢__________________________________…是大家所公认的
acknwledge sth./ding/having dne
acknwledge sb/sth as/t be…
acknwledge sb. with…
It's universally/widely/generally acknwledged that…
stealing/having stlen
acknwledgement
apparently adv.显而易见; 看来; 显然 _______________adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的
__________________________________________很显然_____________________某人明白…
It is apparent/evident/bvius that
(1) He paused, ____________(apparent)lst in thught.(2) Sn, it was apparent t everyne_________he culdn’t sing.
apparently
It is apparent t sb that …
insist /ɪnˈsɪst/vi./vt. 坚持; 坚决要求
1)She insisted n_______(g) t Beijing by air as it was mre cmfrtable. 2)My mther insisted that I_____________ (clean) my rm first. 3)Thugh all his friends blamed(责怪) him, he insisted that he _________(d) nthing wrng.
______________ 坚持要求做某事____________________________坚决要求(某人)(做)某事____________坚持说/坚持认为…… [从句的谓语按实际选择时态,陈述语序] 强烈要求/坚持主张…… [从句用虚拟语气 (shuld) d…]
insist n ding
insist n (sb/sb’s) (ding) sth
insist (that)
(shuld) clean
One medical text frm the furth century suggested _15_____ (use) the extract frm sweet wrmwd t treat a fever. Tu’s team tested a cllectin f dried wrmwd _16______ (leaf) but fund n effect. They then tried biling fresh wrmwd, and using the liquid _17______ (btain) frm this t treat malaria, but this did nt wrk either. Their prject gt stuck. _18________, Tu wuld nt acknwledge defeat. She analysed the medical texts again, and _19____ chance, she fund ne sentence _20______ (suggest) a different way t treat the wrmwd. She cncluded that biling the sweet wrmwd __21______ (apparent) destryed its medical prperties. _22______ (use) a lwer temperature t draw ut the extract, she fund a substance that wrked. After _23_____ (fail) mre than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. Tu and her team members even insisted _24____ testing the medicine n themselves t make sure that it was safe. Later, the medicine was tested n malaria patients, mst f _25______ recvered. This medicine, _26______ was called artemisinin, sn became a standard treatment fr malaria.
suggesting
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