高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture随堂练习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture随堂练习题，共18页。PPT课件主要包含了Prior to ，cuisine ， recipes，consist of，onion，garlic，cabbage，bean curd，chilli，vitamins等内容，欢迎下载使用。

在讨论饮食和文化之前，我们先来谈谈烹饪和食谱。西餐和中餐都可能含有这些配料，如洋葱、大蒜、卷心菜、豆腐、辣椒等。它们含有大量的维生素和纤维。肉类包括猪肉、红烧肉、羊肉、烤羊肉串、熏猪肉、火腿、香肠、羊杂碎肚等，都含有大量的脂肪和卡路里。此外，还有一些其他佐料，如酱油、醋、橄榄油、胡椒粉和胡椒粒。食物包括奶制品、圆面包、甜点和中式点心等。一般来说，世界各地有不同种类的菜肴。
_______________discussing fd and culture，let’s talk abut the _______________ and _______________. Bth Western and Chinese dishes may _______________ these _______________，such as_______________，_______________，_______________，______________，_______________，etc. They cntain a lt f _______________ and _______________. Meat includes prk，red braised prk，lamb，lamb kebabs，bacn，ham，sausage，haggis and s n，which cntain large _______________f fat and calries. In additin，there are sme ther ingredients，such as sy sauce，_______________，_______________，_______________and _______________ Fd includes _______________，_______________，_______________，_______________and s n. Generally speaking，there are different _______________ f cuisines all ver the wrld.
ingredients
dairy prducts
人如其食 更简单地说把……与……联系起来 指的是从很多方面来看好像……中国菜很好的例子，明证……之前适应某人的口味由……组成甜酱佐以……料
Yu are what yu eatput mre tin many waysseem t dChinese cuisinea case in pintprir t suit ne’s tastes.cnsist f sweet saucebe flavured with
地道的中餐做法浓烈、简单的口味品尝地道的中国食物去找（g ding sth）向某人推荐某物在我们的桌子上摆满食物 一种全新的口味四川花椒蘸着醋吃的水饺家庭活动加入
an authentic Chinese recipebld, simple flavursexperience authentic Chinese fdg lking fr ... recmmend sth t sb=recmmend sb sthfill ur table with the best fdan entirely new tasteSichuan peppercrnsbiled dumplings served with vinegar.a family affair jin in
煎饼卷大葱漫步因此篝火水煮肉或烤肉羊肉串 精致点心竹蒸笼独特的烩面至少重口味倾向于做某事辛辣食物牌气火暴息息相关
pancake rlls stuffed with sliced Chinese green nins.wanderas a resultpen firebiled r rasted meatlamb kebabelegant dim sumbamb steamersexceptinal stewed ndles at a minimumbld flavurstend t dspicy fdhave a ht temperg hand in hand
教材佳句背诵1.在美国，最受欢迎的中国菜是左宗棠鸡，它是由涂有甜酱的炸鸡和红辣椒调味而成。 _________________________________is General Ts’s chicken, __________________________________________________________________________.2.它确实告诉我们，美国人喜欢大胆、简单的口味，不怕尝试新食物。____________________Americans lve bld, simple flavurs and are nt afraid t try new fds.3.我们有幸体验了一种全新的味道：花椒。那里的食物美味可口，与众不同，但更重要的是我们得到的友谊。We______________________________________________Sichuan peppercrns. The fd was wnderful and different, but____________________________________________.4.饺子已经成为中国北方人民最喜爱的传统菜肴。在那里，包饺子一直是一件家庭事务，从最小的到最大的每个人都要帮忙。It has_________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________—frm the yungest t the ldest—jining in t help.
American’s mst ppular Chinese dish
which cnsists f fried chicken cvered in a sweet sauce, flavured with ht red peppers.
It des tell us a lt that
had the pleasure f experiencing an entirely new taste:
what even mre imprtant was the friendship ffered us.
, where making dumplings has always been a family affair with everyne
becme a favrite traditinal dish f the peple in Nrth China
5.饺子是一种常见的中国食物，通常由切碎的肉和切碎的蔬菜包成一片薄而有弹性的面团。流行的肉馅包括猪肉末、牛肉末、鸡肉末、虾，甚至鱼。The dumpling is_________________________________________ minced meat and finely chpped vegetables wrapped int a piece f thin and elastic dugh piece. Ppular meat fillings include grund prk, grund beef, grund chicken, shrimp and even fish.6.饺子通常是煮的或蒸的，一直是中国除夕夜吃的传统菜肴，在中国新年的前一天晚上，特别是在家庭团聚的时候。大家庭成员可以聚在一起包饺子、吃饺子。Dumplings are ___________________________________________________________________ the evening befre Chinese New Year, and specially________________. Extended family members may ________________ 7.这群人们通常骑着马在开阔的牧场上漫游。因此，他们的传统食物是你可以在明火上烹饪的东西，通常是煮的或烤的肉，如羊肉串。These grups ______________________________________ As a result,____________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
a cmmn Chinese fd which generally cnsists f
usually biled r steamed and cntinues t be a traditinal dish eaten n Chinese New Year’s Eve,
gather t make and eat dumplings.
traditinally wandered the pen range n hrses
what yu can ck ver an pen fire—usually biled r rasted meat, such as lamb kebab.
their traditinal fds are
at family reunins.
8.我们品尝了美味的当地菜肴，从广东精美的点心——用竹制蒸笼盛着的小份食物——到河南特色的炖面。通过食物，世界各地的中国人表达了友谊和善良。We , frm Guangdng’s elegant dim sum—small servings f fd in bamb steamers— t the exceptinal stewed ndles t Henan. Thrugh fd,____________________________________________ 9.“告诉我你吃什么，我就能告诉你你是什么人。”更简单地说，简单地说，意思是“你吃什么，你就是什么”。“Tell me what yu eat, and I will tell yu what yu are”. ________________________________ ___________________________10.至少，当地人消费的食物种类告诉我们他们在他们的地区种植什么，他们过着什么样的生活，他们喜欢什么，不喜欢什么。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11. 我们能说的是，文化和烹饪是密切相关的。What we can say is that __________________________________
culture and cuisine g hand in hand.
experienced wnderful lcal dishes
Chinese peple everywhere shw friendship and kindness.
“Yu are what yu eat”.
Put mre simply, this means
At a minimum, the kinds f fd lcal peple cnsume tell us what they grw in their regin, what kinds f lives they lead, and what they like and d nt like.
Reading fr writing 话题二：饮食健康
王女士，中国烹饪协会会员，在我们学校食堂工作。她曾在一家酒店的自助餐厅当过厨师。她举止优雅、谦虚、稳重。她能做出特别的 甜点。她是一个有点 大胆自信的 厨师，把生面团做成各种形状，切成 薄片，或者塞进不同的模具里。她有自己的行业诀窍，所以她做出了自己品牌的甜点，配上珍珠和无花果。她总体上是一个素食者， 每天摄入 最少量的脂肪。她总是适度饮食，从不吃垃圾食品。她还教我们如何吃。她说，理想饮食的一个基本要素就是细嚼慢咽。连续的饮食习惯对我们的健康更有益处，不管我们饮食的其他方面有多健康，这都是正确的。
____________Wang，a member f China Cuisine____________，wrks in ur schl _______. She used t be a __________ in a htel ____________. She is ________,___________ with a __________ _________. She can make ____________ ____________. She is a __________ ___________ chef，making _________ int varius shapes，__________ it int thin ____________ r ____________ it int different mlds. She has her wn ____________ f the trade，s she makes her wn ____________ f desserts，served with_________and ________. She is ____________ a ____________,____________ a____________ f fat each day. She always eats r drinks in ____________，but never eats ____________. She als teaches us hw t eat. She says ne________ factr f an ________ diet is t__________slwly. ____________eating habits are better fr ur health. This is true ____________ hw healthy the rest f ur diet might be.
fundamental
regardless f
MadamWang，a member f China Cuisine Assciatin，wrks in ur schl canteen. She used t be a chef in a htel cafeteria. She is elegant,mdest with a stable temper. She can make exceptinal desserts. She is a smewhat bld chef，making dugh int varius shapes,slicing it int thin slices r stuffing it int different mlds. She has her wn tricks f the trade，s she makes her wn brand f desserts,served with pearls and figs. She is verall a vegetarian,cnsuming a minimum f fat each day. She always eats r drinks in mderatin，but never eats junk fd. She als teaches us hw t eat. She says ne fundamental factr f an ideal diet is t chew slwly. Cnsistent eating habits are better fr ur health. This is true regardless f hw healthy the rest f ur diet might be.
as t ____________________make up ________; _____; _______; ___________________ 高脂肪食物_______________________________ 越来越多的证据表明__________________________ 不良健康的真正推手as it is “_________________”_________________倾向于，很有可能_____________________死于心脏病regardless f _________________________简单地说, 简而言之_____________________辩论某事，为…争论________________ 不论，是否
组成； 补足；化妆； 编造
There is increasing evidence that
the real driver f pr health
“事实上;实际情况是”
be likely t d sth
die frm heart disease
Put mre simply
argue ver sth (with sb)
whether r nt
The __________(adj.普通的) American 一个普通的美国人The American Heart _________(n.协会) 美国心脏协会___________________________ 建议 把限制在ne _______ f sweet drink 一罐甜饮料________________ 一块糖____________ 换言之cut dwn n ___________cut ut ________
Assciatin
recmmend that sb (shuld) d
limit ... t
a single candy bar
in ther wrds
Keep it fresh and balanced
Beynd this _________rather than_________________________ 加工食物_______________ 包含少的营养_______________ 大量的_____________ 新鲜的原料______________ 乳制品_______________ 理想的饮食_______________ 均衡的
prcessed fds
fresh ingredients
the ideal diet
a balanced ne
cntain less nutritin
quantities f
______________________一个基本要素____________________以…而告终digest yur fd better ________________in additin___________________________ 固定的进食习惯____________________ 一日三餐_____________________ 每天固定时间______________________ 适量食物________________________ 没有诀窍_________________________正确地；走对路了；未离题的_______________________ 在...过程中，在去...路途中________________________这取决于你________________________ 做出正确的决定
a fundamental key t
end up ding
cnsistent eating habits
taking three meals a day
at the same time each day
a mdest amunt f fd
There is n ne trick t
n the right track
be n the rad t
It is up t yu t d sth
make right decisins
Slw Eating is Gd
1. 更简单地说，当人们继续争论高脂肪食物是否危险时，我们已经知道糖是一个杀手。Put mre simply, while peple cntinue t argue ver we already knw that sugar is a killer.2. 你可以尝试食用不同种类的新鲜食物，特别是富含维生素和纤维的水果和蔬菜，而不是加工食品。加工食品通常比新鲜食材含有更少的营养，含有更多的糖、盐和脂肪。Yu can try , especially fruit and vegetables, vitamins and fibre, prcessed fds. Prcessed fds ften sugar, salt, and fat than fresh ingredients.
cntain less nutritin and have higher quantities f
cnsuming different categries f fresh fds
which are full f
rather than
whether r nt fatty fd is dangerus