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2024年秋季八年级新生入学分班考试英语试卷01(全国通用)(原卷版+解析版)
展开注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
一、 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5 小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is Peter ding nw?
A.He is playing games.B.He is watching TV.C.He is studying.
2.Which mvie theater des the girl think is the best in the twn?
A.Twn Theater.B.Sun Theater.C.Shidai Theater.
3.Hw ften des Sally exercise?
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.
4.Why didn’t Lily cme t Lisa’s birthday party?
A.She frgt it.B.She was ill.C.Lisa didn’t invite her.
5.What’s the man ging t d n Saturday mrning?
A.G shpping.B.Play the vilin.C.Watch a cncert.
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答6-8小题。
6.What can we knw abut the ping-png players?
A.They are tw rbts.
B.They are tw talented kids.
C.They are tw sprts players.
7.Hw lng will the match last?
A.Fr ne hur.B.Fr ne and a half hurs.C.Fr tw hurs.
听对话,回答8-10小题。
8.What’s the man ding?
A.He’s shpping.B.He’s eating fd.C.He’s enjying music.
9.Hw much des the man pay fr the sweater?
A.$60.B.$50.C.$40.
10.What des the man think f the stre?
A.It has the cheapest clthes.
B.It has the best service.
C.It has the best music.
听独白,回答11-15小题。
11.What did Jean d in the mrning last Sunday?
A.She cleaned her bedrm. B.She read the histry bk.C.She talked with Tracy n the phne.
12.Hw ften des Jean clean her bedrm?
A.Twice a day.B.Twice a week.C.Twice a mnth.
13.Where wuld Tracy take the trip?
A.T the beach.B.T a farm.C.T the cuntryside.
14.Wh rganized the trip?
A.Tracy’s teacher.B.Tracy’s classmate.C.Tracy’s friend.
15.What des Tracy have t d n the weekend?
A.Take art lessns.B.D the husewrk.C.Lk after her brther.
第二部分笔试部分
二、 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I didn’t have passin (激情) in my life. But ne thing changed my mind. It was then that I learned hw 16 it is t have passin in life.
That day I went hme in Mm’s car. When Mm 17 at a red light (灯), smene n the side f the rad caught my eye. It was a man 18 in rags (破旧衣服). He didn’t have a hme. That didn’t interest me, 19 I saw many peple like him befre. Thse peple usually lked unhappy and hpeless. But this man was 20 in sme way. He was nt sitting dwn 21 . Instead (然而), he had a 22 in his hand and was dancing happily t the music. The radi seemed t be the mst precius (珍奇的) thing. “Mm, why des that man have a radi thugh he’s 23 ?” I asked.
“He 24 it.” she said.
“But why desn’t he use the mney t buy fd r clthes? He didn’t 25 it.” “Well, Sarah, smetimes fd and clthes aren’t the mst imprtant.”
That man must care s 26 abut music that he bught a radi instead f fd r clthes. I knew that 27 is the key t life.
After that, I am always thinking f 28 is truly imprtant in life. A hme, a meal, clthes—these things are nly 29 f the life. What we ften frget is that we all need a jy, a light in a 30 day. We all need a passin which gives a persn the happiness they need t keep ging.
16.A.imprtantB.successfulC.dangerusD.difficult
17.A.exercisedB.walkedC.stdD.stpped
18.A.paidB.dressedC.sldD.washed
19.A.butB.andC.sD.because
20.A.cmmnB.seriusC.differentD.rude
21.A.wellB.sadlyC.quicklyD.happily
22.A.hatB.phneC.radiD.scarf
23.A.friendlyB.carefulC.prD.utging
24.A.bughtB.madeC.caughtD.brrwed
25.A.actB.playC.needD.win
26.A.littleB.muchC.manyD.few
27.A.happinessB.healthC.prizeD.service
28.A.whatB.whC.whereD.when
29.A.stepB.mealC.keyD.part
30.A.warmB.htC.relaxingD.dark
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
(A)
Summer Camp at CFHS
Basketball
Elle Camp Ftball
Danis Field Huse Mike Jnes Ftball Camp
Cach (教练): Erwin Claggett Grade Schl
Grades: 6-8 Fee-free
$120 June 18-22 (8:00 :00 p.m.)
• June 11-14 (9:00 :00 p.m.) Glf
•July 9-12 (9:00 :00 p.m.) Grade Schl Glf Camp
Day Camp Cach: Sctt Gilbert & Missuri Bluffs
Danis Field Huse $150
Cach: Erwin Claggett June 4-7 (5:00 :30 p.m.)
Grades 3-8
•June 18-21 (9:00 :00 p.m.)
•July 16-19 (9:00 :00 p.m.)
Wrestling
Grade Schl Wrestling Camp
Danis Field Huse Wrestling Rm
July 9-12, 2019
$50.00
Cach: Jn Ott
jtt@sluh.rg
(314) 458-9330
Register (登记) by June 1 t receive a T-shirt.
Grades K-8 (N wrestling experience required)
Jn Ott is a 2x Missuri High Schl State champin and was an Academic All- Big-Ten at Nrthwestern University.
He has 11 years f high schl caching experience and is the funder (创办人) and head cach f the St. Luis Jesuit Wrestling Club.
31.If Alex desn’t have mney t pay fr his summer camp, which camp can he chse?
A.Glf.B.Ftball.C.Basketball.D.Wrestling.
32.If Rb is free between June 3th and 8th, which camp can he chse?
A.Glf.B.Ftball.C.Basketball.D.Wrestling.
33.Julie really likes wrestling and she registered n May 30th, what did she get?
A.A T-shirt.B.A hat.C.Free lessns.D.A shirt.
B
Many peple dream f ging n a great travel. Mst f us keep dreaming; thers make it happen.
Gregg Bleakney’s dream was t travel the Americas frm tp t bttm (底部). He gt the idea after he finished a 1,600-kilmeter bike ride. Gregg’s friend Brks Allen was als a cyclist. The tw friends talked and made a plan: They wuld travel frm Alaska (阿拉斯加) t Argentina (阿根廷) by bike.
T pay fr the trip, Gregg and Brks wrked and saved mney fr years. In 2005, after fur years f planning, they set ff. Once they were n the rad, they ften camped utdrs r stayed in hstels (青年旅社). In many places, lcal (当地的) peple pened their hmes t the tw friends and gave them fd.
In May 2007-tw years, 12 cuntries, and ver 30,500 km later-Gregg finally reached Argentina, at the suthern tip f Suth America. Halfway thrugh the trip, Brks had t stp. He returned t the United States and Gregg cntinued (继续) withut him.
Gregg and Brks kept a recrd (记录) f their travel in an nline blg. The trip taught bth men a lt abut traveling. Here is sme f Gregg’s advice.
. The fewer bags yu have, the less yu’ll wrry abut.
. Dn’t plan everything. Yu’ll be mre relaxed and happy.
. Be plite (礼貌的). Nbdy wants t fight with a nice guy.
34.The writer starts the passage by ________.
A.listing sme numbersB.asking a questin
C.shwing a factD.telling a stry
35.The underlined wrd “set ff” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A.finished the tripB.began the trip
C.made anther planD.stpped the trip halfway
36.Paragraph 4 mainly talks abut _________.
A.the way they paid fr the trip
B.the ending f the trip
C.the lessn they learned frm the trip
D.a dream f riding thrugh the Americas
37.Which statement wuld Gregg agree with mst?
A.Never travel by yurself, r yu will feel upset during the trip.
B.Plan the trip as carefully as pssible s yu wn’t get lst.
C.Bring a lt f things n yur trip s yu dn’t need t buy anything.
D.When yu travel in different cuntries, learn t say “thank yu”.
C
Wdcut is a kind f art wrk n a piece f wd. Many traditinal wdcuts are printed either black and white r simple in clr, but reductin wdcuts (绝版木刻) ften shw rich clrs like Western il paintings.
The reductin wdcuts are famus fr their rich clrs. On the same piece f wd, the artist cuts and prints different layers (层) in rder. The artwrk was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Pu’er city, Yunnan prvince, in 2009.
Leng Guangmian, 40, is a reductin wdcut artist. He started learning the art at cllege in 2003. He thinks that making reductin wdcut prints is just like an amazing jurney. “Every time we cut a mdel n the wdblck and then print, we never knw what it will be like in the end.” As he sees beautiful mdels layer by layer, he gets mre excited.
But finishing such wrk is nt easy. Befre cutting, he needs t plan fr the whle print and chse clrs fr different layers. A big print usually takes mnths t finish.
Leng hpes his artwrk can shw nt nly excellent wdcutting skills but als lcal culture and life. “My wrks have tw series (系列). One is called the Tea Hrse Rad, since Pu’er is ne f the starting pints f that rad. The ther is the Disappearing Villages.” Leng said. “Many ld villages in Pu’er need rebuilding fr safety, s I want t make peple remember their beauty befre they are gne.”
38.What’s special abut the reductin wdcut?
A.It has ne layer.B.It is clrful.
C.It uses a piece f wd.D.It is simple in clr.
39.What is the crrect rder f making reductin wdcuts?
① Start t print ② Cut n the wd
③ Plan fr the whle print ④ Chse clrs fr different layers
A.③④②①B.④②①③C.④③①②D.③②④①
40.What is Leng’s purpse (目的) f making reductin wdcuts?
A.T tell his persnal stries.B.T rebuild ld lcal villages.
C.T teach wdcut skills in Yunnan.D.T shw lcal life and culture.
41.What may be the best title fr the passage?
A.An artist’s stryB.A Chinese artist
C.Making a clrful artwrk n wdD.Learning special wrks in Yunnan
D
Remember yur childhd, there is a kind f ty called bamb dragnfly. Just like its name, bamb dragnfly lks like a dragnfly. Bamb dragnfly is made f bamb. Bamb dragnfly has tw parts. One is the bamb handle. The secnd is the wings. Play, hands a rub, and then a lse hand, bamb dragnfly will fly t the sky. It has a lng histry. If yu dn’t believe, please read n.
2523 years ag, bamb dragnfly was made by the Chinese, has been a ty fr Chinese children fr mre than 2,000 years. Inspired by its intrductin t Eurpe in the 18th century, and the “Father f aviatin” British Gerge Cayley have been fascinated by bamb dragnflies all their lives. In his first aernautical research, he cpied and mdified the bamb dragnfly in the 1796 and figured ut hw prpellers wrk. His research prpelled the develpment f airplanes. And fr Western designers t bring the develpment f helicpter inspiratin. Nw, d yu believe?
Hw t make bamb dragnfly? Cut ut the paper, turn it ver, turn it upside dwn, and glue the sides. Fld ne side alng the dtted line and glue it. Fld the ther side n. Then glue it again. Use a needle t pierce tw small rund hles, ready t wear bamb. Fld ne side up abut 20 degrees alng the center diagnal dtted line. Insert tw thin bamb strips int tw small hles respectively and stick them with glue. Use paper strips t wrap the tw bamb strips tgether and stick them with glue. After glue dry, with bth hands rub bamb, leaf rtatin. Blw the wind dwn. At this time a release, it can fly up. Hw clever the ancestrs (祖先) f man were!
42.Which picture is bamb dragnfly?
A.B.C.D.
43.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A.The hles.B.The ther side.C.The first side.D.The needle.
44.Accrding the passage, which ne is true?
A.Inspired by its intrductin t Eurpe 4 centuries ag.
B.Bamb dragnfly was made by Chinese an in 600 BC (公元前600年).
C.Insert tw hles int tw bamb strips and stick them.
D.Has been a ty fr Chinese children fr mre than 1500 years.
45.What’s the best title f this passage?
A.Bamb dragnfly, clever creatin.B.The histry f bamb dragnfly.
C.Bamb dragnfly, everyne’s lve.D.Bamb dragnfly, a ppular ty.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择小标题(其中有一项是多余选项),将其序号填人第1-4小题,并回答第5小题。
All clever peple knw that it takes sme time t make yur life better. This desn’t mean that yu can’t make small changes t make yur life better in a few weeks r in a few days! Here is sme helpful advice.
(1)________.
Sme peple feel very busy every day. There are s many peple everywhere. They have much wrk t d. But when yu get up early, yu will find fewer peple and when yu get n the bus, yu will find it is almst empty.
(2)________.
We always becme s wrried, because we are busy and may frget sme imprtant things. When yu write dwn a plan, yu start feeling mre cmfrtable abut yur future and yu will wrry less in yur life.
(3)________.
D yu knw that unhealthy fd can make yu feel unhappy? Once yu start eating healthy fd, yur health will be better and yur life will be better, t.
(4)________.
Did yu fight with smene lately? If s, call him r her and say srry. Nt nly will yu make him r her happy but yu will als feel better.
Just as yu see, simple things can help yu live a better life, s yu can use these simple tips t make yur life better.
A.Say srry t smene
B.Drink water and milk ften
C.Write a plan
D.Start getting up earlier
E.Change yur eating habits
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.请结合上面短文,回答下面问题。(不超过20个词)
Which piece f advice is the mst helpful t yu? Why?
第Ⅱ卷
说明:本卷共三大题,26小题;满分45分。
注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
A. 根据短文内容和所给中文或首字母提示填空。每空限填一词。
51.I read English bks abut t a week.
52.We had a d abut TV shws.
53.Twn Cinema is the c t hme.
54.Sam plays the guitar b than Tm.
55.Sctt can d s interesting.
56.—What d I need t make a thank-yu card?
—Yu need sme paper, glue and a pair f (剪刀).
57.The dctr (建议) my father nt t smke any mre last week.
58.Is it necessary fr everyne t (出席) the bring meeting?
59.This dictinary is (不同) frm that ne.
60.Grace is mre (工作努力的) than me.
B、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词或短语仅用一次。
The Spring Festival, r Chinese New Year, is the mst imprtant festival amng Chinese peple. The hliday 61 n the first day f Chinese lunar calendar and ends n the 15th day f the same lunar mnth. The hliday is always 62 because family can have a great time. On New Year’s Eve, Chinese families get tgether and stay 63 late t welcme the lunar New Year. The traditin f ging t bed late n New Year’s Eve, r even 64 awake the whle night and mrning can add n t the families’ prsperity. Als, red envelpes are usually passed ut by the elderly t teenagers and 65 during the Chinese New Year’s celebratins. Receiving red envelpes, the yunger generatins will be able t g thrugh the cming year safe and sund.
六、语法填空(木题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In the twn f Willwbrk, there was a girl called Alina. One day, n the way hme, she saw 66 sad, hmeless little dg. Alina thught she needed t help. She telephned a friendly grup called Best Friends. They were experts (专家) at saving animals.
With their help, Alina saved the dg and 67 (name) him Buddy. She raised the dg 68 (careful), and they became best friends. Alina was happy abut the help she gt, 69 she decided t help ther animals t. Sn, she became a vlunteer at Best Friends and met mre animal 70 (friend).
Alina and Buddy visited schls with Best Friends, teaching kids abut lve fr animals. “I always want t d smething helpful, s why nt 71 (wrk) fr animals?” said Alina, “and fr me, vlunteering with Best Friends is 72 (gd) way t d that. The wrkers there are really helpful, and it’s nice t find frever hmes 73 animals.”
Alina helped the animals with 74 (she) hard wrk, and her stry shwed that anyne can d a jb 75 (make) a big difference.
七、 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
假设你是李华,请你对英国朋友Jacksn的邮件进行回复。词数80词左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Hi Jacksn,
I’m glad t hear frm yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
wnder begin keep children up
T: LiHua@mail. cm
Subject: Advice n sprts
Dear Li Hua,
I’m glad t hear that yu did a gd jb in yur schl sprts meeting. I am really pr at sprts, and I usually stp when I find it difficult. What sprt can I d? Hw can I d it better? Hw can I keep ding it? Please give me sme advice.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Jacksn
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