四川省资阳市安岳中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期入学考试英语试卷(原卷版+解析版)
展开注意事项:
1. 答题前,请学生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、学校和编号。答题结束,将试题卷和答“题卡一并回。
2. 各学科的选择题,每小题选出的答案须用2B 铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦净后,再选涂其它答案。
3. 各学科的非选择题须用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答:在试题卷上作答,答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题, 共100分)
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C'三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。
1. What is Sue's mther?
A. B. C.
2. What sprt is Mark's brther gd at?
A.B. C.
3. What des Helen lk like?
4. What was the weather like last weekend?
A.B. C.
5. What did Jhn d at 4:00 p. m.?
A.B C.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的·A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is Ry wearing in the pht?
A hat. B. A jacket. C. A sweater.
7. Wh is an nly child?
A. Richard B. Alex. C. Ry.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What des Jhn need?
A dictinary, B. A bk. C. A map.
9. What is the bkshp next t?
A. The pst ffice. B. The htel. C. The hspital.
10. Hw will the speakers get t the bkshp?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is Lucy wearing?
A. Jeans. B. A blue skirt. C. A red sweater.
12. What is Jhn ding?
A. Listening t music. B. Walking a dg. C. Playing ftball.
13. Wh isn't in Peter's class?
A. Tny. B, Lucy. C. Bill.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Wh did Jane g t the farm with?
A. Her parents. B. Her brther and sister. C. Her cusin and uncle.
15. What did Jane d n the farm?
A. She watered flwers. B. She grew vegetables. C. She fed cws.
16. What des Jane think f riding a hrse?
A. Scary. B. Exciting. C. Bring.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17 When did the speaker wake up n Saturday?
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
18. What did the speąker buy in the shpping center?
A. A bk. B. A bag. C. A brush.
19. Hw was the fd in the new restaurant?
A. Gd but expensive. B. Gd and cheap. C. Bad but cheap.
20. Where did the speaker g fr a walk n Sunday?
A. By the river. B. In the park. C. In the muntains
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共16小题,每小题2分,满分32分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
1. Where is Alan’s restaurant?
A. Next t Green Park.B. Acrss frm Green Park.
C. On N. 25 Lng Street.D. On N. 24 Green Street.
2. Yu need t pay________ dllars if yu buy a large beef hamburger and a large glass f apple juice.
A. 4.75B. 4.65C. 4.15D. 2.80
3. What can NOT yu have at Alan’s Restaurant?
A. Medium beef hamburgers.B. Small bwls f chicken ndles.
C. Large cups f green tea.D. Strawberry pies.
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. There isn’t a telephne at Alan’s Restaurant.
B. The ice-cream is 2:20 dllars.
C. Yu can take yur fd ut f Alan’s Restaurant.
D. Alice needs t pay 1.50 dllars fr tw bananas pies.
B
In many Chinese families different generatins (代) live tgether. This is called an extended family. Usually it is “fur-tw-ne” fur grandparents, tw parents, ne child.
This family structure (结构) has bth gd and bad sides. When parents are busy with wrk, grandparents can help take care f the children. Accrding t the Atlantic magazine, 90 percent f children in Shanghai and 70 percent f children in Beijing grw up in the care f grandparents.
But sme peple say grandparents lve their grandchildren t much and let them eat t much. Arguments (争吵) may happen amng family members f different ages.
Life can be bth sweet and bitter (苦的). Family life is nt different. But the mst imprtant thing t remember is that family is all abut lve.
5. In Chinese extended families, hw many generatins ften live tgether?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
6. Accrding t the Atlantic magazine, what percentage f children in Beijing grw up in the care f their grandparents?
A. 10%.B. 30%.C. 70%.D. 90%.
7. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Grandparents’ lve fr their grandchildren
B. Pssible prblems in an extended family
C. The gd sides f living with grandparents.
D. Different living habits f family members.
8. What might be the writer’s idea abut family life?
A. Children shuld be the center f it.
B. It has mre prblems than happiness.
C. Everyne has the same family life.
D. Lve amng family members is imprtant.
C
D yu remember AlphaG? It is a tp artificial intelligence G player (人工智能围棋选手). It watches lts f G games and reads many G bks. In a match, it can always pick the best mve (一步棋). ChatGPT is anther AI star. US cmpany Open AI made it. It can talk with peple, write sngs, pems and even jkes.
AI is s amazing. And it is nly getting started. Artificial intelligence thinks and acts just like humans. Fr example, yur mm asks yu t bring a bwl f sup t the table. Yu tuch the bwl and get burned (被烫伤). Ouch! Yu remember the burn. Next time when yur mm asks yu t bring the sup again, what will yu d? Yu will wait fr it t cl dwn r yu will wear glves, right? Yu learn smething and use it t slve a prblem.
Scientists teach AI t d the same thing. It remembers lts f infrmatin (信息) and learns frm it. It uses its knwledge (知识) t help us d many things, such as driving cars and drawing pictures.
9 What d we knw abut ChatGPT frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. It was called AlphaG in the past.B. It is ne f the tp G players.
C. US singers and writers like it.D. The cmpany Open AI made it.
10. Why did the writer write abut the example f getting burned by the sup?
A. T tell readers that AI is nt gd at everything.
B. T shw hw AI is learning and acting like humans.
C. T teach readers the imprtance f being careful.
D. T shw why humans need AI tls at hme.
11 What des the underlined “it” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. the supB. ne f the scientists.C. lts f infrmatinD. ChatGPT
12. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Why AI is ppular.B. Hw AI thinks and learns.
C. What AI can help peple d.D. Hw ChatGPT is different frm AlphaG.
D
Everyne fails (失败) frm time t time. Many f us are afraid f failures and stp trying new things.
But ne man sees it differently. Samuel West frm Sweden made his wn Museum f Failure. There are mre than 100 failed prducts (产品) in the museum. Sme f them came frm the wrld’s mst successful (成功的) cmpanies.
In 1993, Apple made the Newtn MessagePad (牛顿掌上电脑). It let peple take ntes by hand. But it didn’t wrk very well. Apple stpped making it in 1997. Cca-Cla made cffee-flavred sda (咖啡味苏打水) frm 2006 t 2008. Mre peple were drinking cffee at that time. Hwever, nt many peple liked the cffee-flavred sda. West said he isn’t trying t make fun f these cmpanies. He thinks success stries are all alike (相似的) and kind f bring. But we can find interesting stries in failures and learn frm them. After all, nly learning can turn failure int success.
13. What d we knw abut the Museum f Failure?
A. It’s a place fr peple t try new things.
B. There are ver 100 failed prducts in it.
C Samuel West sees the museum as a failure.
D. Tw successful cmpanies made it tgether.
14. Hw des the writer use Paragraph 3 t shw his idea?
A. By giving examples.B. By asking questins.
C. By giving reasns.D. By giving numbers.
15. Samuel West wants t tell us that ________.
A. we can learn frm failuresB. success stries are funny
C. it’s wrng t make fun f thersD. it’s hard t find interesting stries
16. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The wrld’s mst successful cmpanies.B. Failed prducts arund the wrld.
C. Samuel West’s success stries.D. Samuel West and his museum.
第二节(共4小题; 每小题2分,满分8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Subways are imprtant in ur life. ___17___ It is 48. 54 kilmeters lng and has 24 stps.
At abut 6:00 every mrning, many farmers frm the villages in Shichuan Twn cme t take the subway. ___18___ In the past, the farmers had t sell them in twn. There were nt many peple in twn, s they sld vegetables slwly and cheaply.
Nw the subway makes their life easy.
Usually peple can walk int the subway statin at 6:15 a.m. But the wrkers let the farmers get in five minutes earlier. They are friendly and ften cme t help them. ___19___
Nt lng ag, sme peple wanted the farmers nt t take the subway. They thught their big baskets brught sme prblems. But the subway statin supprts (支持) what the farmers d. ___20___ And there will be cleaners t clean the subway if their vegetables make it dirty (脏的). What a warm reply (回应)!
A. They g t the city center t sell vegetables.
B. The Subway Line 4 in Chngqing started t run in 2018.
C. The farmers can save a lt f time.
D. They can nly ride bikes.
E. The farmers can still take their baskets t take the subway.
第三部分语言知识运用(一)(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
This was a true stry and it still mved (使……感动) me a lt
Thirty years ____21____, I gt t knw a pr (贫穷) wman, her name was Rse. She had n children and ___22___ alne (单独地). When I went t see Rse, I always tk sme cffee and fd t her. One day, she asked me t have ____23____ tgether with her. We walked frm her huse t a small restaurant n David Street.
On the way, I began t wrry that I knew she had n mney, but if I paid fr the lunch, I was ____24____ I wuld make her feel bad. There were a lt f peple in the restaurant and all f ____25____ were happy. Rse tld me t sit and drink cffee by the windw. Then she went t wrk in the ____26____ . After abut frty minutes, she came ut and sat with me. She just paid fr ne meal (一顿饭) and we started t ____27____ the delicius fd tgether.
She tld me that the ____28____ culd let peple wrk fr a meal if they had n mney, r wuld give them a ____29____ meal if they culd nt wrk. She als tld me that the wrkers there were all vlunteers (志愿者).
I still remember the beautiful afternn with Rse. The ___30___ was warm and bright. And everyne’s smile was warm and bright, t.
I’m still thinking that life cannt be easy fr us, but we can still d smething fr ur friends and neighbrs.
21. A. befreB. agC. alngD. late
22. A. livedB. wrkedC. studiedD. played
23. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. fd
24. A. happyB. tiredC. scaredD. afraid
25. A. usB. themC. ursD. theirs
26. A. streetB. kitchenC. fficeD. hallway
27. A. ckB. watchC. enjyD. finish
28. A. farmerB. restaurantC. pepleD. plice
29. A. freeB. cheapC. deliciusD. terrible
30. A. fdB. sunC. mealD. weather
B
Keeping animals and___31___vegetables are at schl. This is what students are ging at Zhuxi Middle schl in Yangzhu, Jiansu. The schl has a small farm. There are seven ducks, three___32___and a pig n the farm. There___33___als a place fr students t grw vegetables. “We have grwn chili pepers and eggplants here.” said ne seventh-grader. “In autumn, when they are ripe(成熟). We will give___34___t the cks at ur schl.”
And Zhuxi Middle Schl is nt the___35___ne t let students d farm wrk. In Chngqing N. 1 Secndary Schl, we can als see the vegetables and fruit n the tp f the teaching building. Students grw them___36___the help f their parents and teachers. Yu can easily see their___37___faces when they are farming. Laughter(笑声) and smiles are everywhere.
“We feel___38___satisfied (满足) that we jump up and dwn happily when we see ur hard wrk can really make the plants grw. And it’s really a gd way fr us t get clse t the nature and relax urselves at schl.”
Teachers believe the students can learn abut subjects like bilgy mre easily by seeing___39___they wrk in real life. They can knw that gd results___40___hard wrk. And they will als learn t be respnsible (有责任感的) by taking care f the animals and plants .
31. A. grwingB. grwC. t grwD. grws
32. A. ptatesB. carrtsC. chickensD. pandas
33. A. haveB. hasC. areD. is
34. A. themB. itC. neD. nes
35. A. firstB. nlyC. lastD. same
36. A. inB. withC. frD. by
37. A. bringB. sadC. differentD. happy
38. A. veryB. reallyC. sD. t
39. A. whyB. whatC. hwD. when
40. A. cme frmB. cme utC. cme backD. cme true
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
第四部分语言知识运用(二)(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。
T me, music is fd and water. I can’t live withut music. I knw this is nt true fr everybdy. Many peple dn’t g t cncerts ____41____ listen t music. But music is everywhere in ____42____ life. Fr example, when yu watch films r TV plays, wuld yu feel them ____43____ if there were n music? Yu wuld find them bring. And when yu are ____44____ fr the train r the plane, yu wuld like t listen t music ___45___ it makes the time g by fast.
Sme peple like t sit by the sea and listen t the sund f the sea. Sme enjy ____46____ t the singing f the birds. Thse sunds are sme ____47____ f music.
Smene said, “Thrugh music a child ges int a wrld f beauty and ___48___ t take care f thers and makes his mind and bdy strng.” Music is ____49____ imprtant part f ur lives. It can give us a ____50____ wrld.
第五部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。
What is yur dream life like in summer? Maybe it is abut eating a watermeln in a huse with an air cnditiner (空调). Watermelns came frm Africa. Later, they came t the west f China alng the Silk Rad. Watermelns are Chinese peple’s favurite. Peple frm ther cuntries want t knw why Chinese peple like watermelns mre.
Here are tw reasns. One is that watermelns have a gd taste. And they have lts f vitamins (维生素) and minerals (矿物质), which are gd fr peple’s health. Peple wuld think f watermelns at nce when they buy fruits in summer. The ther is that mre than 90% the wrld’s watermelns are frm China each year. In supermarkets, we can knw that watermelns are cheap in China. Hwever, in Japan and Krea (韩国), peple are nt s lucky. In Krea, a watermeln is abut 20,000 KRW ( abut 100 yuan). And in Japan peple think eating a watermeln can be a shw-ff (炫耀).
Peple are careful when buying watermelns. Mst f them usually knck at them and the sund can tell which ne tastes the best. Hwever, there are many ways t eat watermelns. Fr mst peple, it is cl t enjy half a watermeln just with a spn. There are als sme ways we dn’t ften use. Fr example, in Xinjiang, peple eat watermelns arund a stve (炉子) and in Hainan, peple eat watermelns even with salt. N matter hw we eat watermelns, they make ur summer better.
51. Hw did watermelns cme t China? (N mre than 4 wrds)
__________________________________________________________
52. Hw much is a watermeln in Krea? (N mre than 4 wrds)
___________________________________________________________
53. What did mst peple d when buying watermelns? (N mre than 5 wrds)
____________________________________________________________
54. Are watermelns cheap in China? (N mre than 3 wrds)
____________________________________________________________
55. Where d peple in Xinjiang eat watermelns? (N mre than 3 wrds)
____________________________________________________________
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
56. Linda暑假过得很开心。假如你是 Linda, 请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文讲述一下是如何度过暑假的。要点提示:
1.和家入一起去贵州旅游,那儿的天气很凉爽,看了美丽的山水,去购物中心买了一些特别的东西,吃了美食;
2.去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶,并且帮他们做家务;
3.通常每周和朋友锻炼4-5次;
4.通常每天早上阅读两个小时,下午写两个小时的作业。
要求:
1.语言通顺,条理清晰,有一定的逻辑性;
2.必须包含要求的所有信息,可适当增加细节;
3.不少于80词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Alan’s Restaurant
Tel:999-8080
Address: N. 24 Lng Street, next t Green Park
Opening hurs: 9:00 am—9:00 pm
Yu can eat here r take fd away (带走).
Fd
Beef hamburgers:
$2.15 (small) $3.25 (medium) $4.00 (large)
Chicken ndles:
$2.00 (small) $2.50 (medium) $3.00 (large)
Desserts (甜点)
Ice-cream: $ 1.20
Apple pie: $0.75
Banana pie: $0.90
Drinks
Apple juice: $0.65 (large)
Green tea: $1.05 (large)
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