[英语]浙江省台州市温岭市2024年中考二模英语试题
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分 听力,第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。(本题有5小题:满分5分)(共5题;共5分)
1. What des the wman plan t d this Saturday?
2. When will the meeting start?
3. What was Jim ding at 8:00 this mrning?
4. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
5. Why didn't the man return the bks?
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分 听力,第二节:听长对话,听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。(本题有5小题:满分5分)(共5题;共5分)
听录音,回答问题
6. When will Bb have after-schl classes?
A . Tmrrw. B . This Saturday. C . This Sunday.
7. What des Sally think f t many family rules?
A . They can relax her. B . They can be bad fr study. C . They can help t imprve her.
听录音,回答问题
8. What des the wman want t d?
A . Use an app. B . Pst sme cards. C . Buy Christmas gifts.
9. Hw is the wman ging t the place in the end?
A . By car. B . By bus. C . On ft.
10. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A . At hme. B . On the street. C . At a restaurant.
三、听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项(本题有5小题:满分10分)(共5题;共5分)
听录音,回答问题。
11. Hw was the weather that day?
A . Cludy. B . Sunny. C . Rainy.
12. What was wrng with Sam halfway?
A . He hurt his ft. B . He had a headache. C . He had a stmachache.
13. Whm did the girl try t call fr help?
A Her mm. B. Her friend. C. The hspital.
14. Where did Sam have a rest?
A . Under the tree. B . In a tent. C . In a huse.
15. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A . A high muntain B . A terrible day. C . An unfrgettable trip.
四、第二部分 阅读理解。第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(共15题;共30分)
阅读理解
16. What can we see at the exhibitin?
A . 18 mdern Chinese paintings. B . Lenard da Vinci's 18 artwrks. C . The Mna Lisa by Lenard da Vinci. D . 36 amazing artwrks frm bth the East and the West.
17. Alice a middle schl student and her parents will g t the exhibitin next Tuesday. Hw much shuld they pay?
A . ¥230 B . ¥250 C . ¥270 D . ¥300
18. Where can we mst prbably find this article?
A . In a travel guide. B . In an art magazine. C . In a histry textbk. D . On a museum website.
阅读理解
Summer in Japan can be difficult. Temperatures ften g abve 30℃, and it's als very wet. Of curse, many buildings have air cnditiners, but peple d need t g utside smetimes. S hw d Japanese peple stay cl?
While sme use traditinal fans, these days it's cmmn t see peple carrying small handheld electric fans t keep themselves cl. One cmpany has already made wrk jackets with electric fans inside t keep the wearer cl.
And nw anther Japanese cmpany has created an air cnditiner that yu can just wear arund yur waist. The "WearCl" which was created by the cmpany Glture, is a belt that uses five small fans t blw cl air up the frnt and back f yur bdy at up t 5 meters a secnd. The inside f the belt is als made f a material that takes in heat, s it's cmfrtable t wear. The belt can be changed fr different waist sizes t. And while Glture's pictures shw mdels wearing the belt like a fashin accessry (配饰), yu can actually wear it under yur clthes.
WearCl cmes with a pwerful battery that lets it be used withut stpping fr less than 17 hurs, the cmpany says. And yu can change bth the speed and the directin f the air f lw by using an app which can be used in English r Japanese. WearCl is nw available frm Glture's nline stre and csts arund $230. But will it becme as ppular as thse handheld electric fans?
S, dn't be afraid f the summer, we have many ways t keep cl! Just smile t the ht weather!
19. Hw many ways t keep cl are mentined in Paragraph 2?
A . Tw. B . Three. C . Fur. D . Five.
20. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut WearCl?
A . It's already n sale nw. B . It can be nly wrn under the clthes C . It lks like a jacket with electric fans inside. D . It can be used withut stpping fr ver 17 hurs.
21. What is the writer's attitude twards the ppularity f WearCl?
A . Disappinted. B . Wrried. C . Uncertain. D . Cnfident.
22. What's the best title fr the passage?
A . The Ways f Staying Cl B . Different Air Cnditiners in Japan C . The Fashin Accessry fr Mdels D . An Air Cnditiner that Lks like a Belt
阅读理解
Half a century ag, a by called William Lindsay in Britain had never thught that a dream f his wuld drive him t spend ten years in a freign cuntry. When in primary schl, he lved studying maps. The saw-tth (锯齿般的) line in China caught his eye. He decided t visit the line, that is, the Great Wall f China.
Driven by this dream, Lindsay set ff n his Great Wall jurney in 1984. Hwever, he didn't realize its difficulty. Only a few days later, he became ill and had t give up his plan. After returning t Britain, he began t exercise mre ften. He even learned sme basic Chinese.
With full preparatin, Lindsay set ff again in 1987. The hike tk him abut 160 days in ttal. This tall man encuntered difficulties when he was fund t be walking alne alng the Yulin Great Well in Shaanxi. "Where is he frm? What is he ding here?" the lcal villagers wndered. Finally, the plice came. Lindsay tried t explain his lve fr the Wall but withut success. As a result, he had t leave.
Nthing culd stp his strng will. One year later, Lindsay cntinued his jurney frm Inner Mnglia. After many difficult days f hiking alng the Great Wall, he was finally able t arrive at Shanhaiguan, a majr pass at the eastern end f the Wall and the end f his great jurney.
Thrugh this trip, Lindsay develped a deeper understanding f the Great Wall. Since then, he has made great effrts t prtect it. Later, he rganized mre than 120 vlunteers t pick up litter n the Great Wall. Lindsay sn realized the difficulty f cllecting all the litter n the Wall. He started t give speeches arund the cuntry and began lking fr mre vlunteers.
Lindsay's wife and tw sns have nw als jined him in prtecting the Great Wall. The British man said he wuld spend the rest f his years in China—fr his family and fr the Wall.
23. What preparatins did Lindsay make befre his 1987 Great Wall jurney?
a. He learned sme basic Chinese.
b. He started exercising mre ften.
c. He studied his maps mre carefully.
d. He read mre bks abut the Great Wall.
A . ab B . cd C . ac D . bd
24. What des the underlined wrd "encuntered" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A . met B . fund C . caused D . vercame.
25. What's Lindsay's main purpse f giving speeches arund China?
A . T meet with his Miss Right. B . T share his stries with the Chinese peple. C . T call n mre peple t help prtect the Great Wall. D . T encurage mre Chinese peple t visit the Great Wall.
26. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the text?
A . B . C . D .
阅读理解
Chinese years are named accrding t the twelve zdiac (生肖) animals. But what d we call this year, the Year f the Dragn r the Year f Lng? The Chinese dragn, r Lng, is a mythical animal. It's made up f the parts f nine animals. It's said that the Chinese dragn can fly and has the magical pwer t cntrl wind and rain.
Of all the 12 Chinese zdiac animals, Lng is ne f peple's favrites. That's because it has many gd meanings, such as pwer and gd luck. When peple name newbrn babies, "龙," the character fr Lng, is ppular. It is hped that they will grw up t be as strng and energetic as a dragn.
As we see in mvies, the Western dragn has the bdy f a big snake, the huge wings f bats, and strng and sharp claws. It is usually a bad character in stries t be beaten by heres.
Accrding t written recrds, Lng was first translated as "dragn" in The Travels f Marc Pl in 1299. Since Lng is similar t the Western dragn in sme ways—bth are huge, fr example— "dragn" may have been the best wrd t describe Lng at that time. But it's very different frm all the meanings that Lng has in Chinese culture. In a way, it can cnfuse (迷惑) Westerners.
The discussin n whether it's right t translate Lng as "dragn" has been ging n fr many years. Sme think it is unacceptable. Others cnsider it reasnable t understand the idea f Lng by calling it a dragn. China is the hme t Lng and there aren't any expressins fr Lng in Western languages. Therefre, they argue, it's just a gd idea t brrw the wrd "dragn" t describe it.
In recent years, sme peple have cme up with better ways t translate Lng. Fr example, Lng Air (长龙航空) writes Lng as Lng. The wrd is similar t the pinyin fr the character "龙" and is easy fr Westerners t prnunce.
N matter which way Lng is translated, we must knw that the Chinese dragn is a warm and jyful image (形象). It's very different frm the Western dragn. We shuld always try t explain Lng clearly s that Westerners wn't get lst in the translatin.
27. Why d many peple use the character "龙" in newbrn babies' names?
A . T hpe they'll becme lucky. B . T hpe they'll grw up healthily. C . T hpe they'll be peple with magical pwer. D . T hpe they'll be strng and energetic peple.
28. Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in the blank "____"?
A . The dragn ften appears in the Western stries. B . In Western wrld, the dragn is usually cnsidered as a her. C . The dragn als has many gd meanings in the Western wrld. D . Hwever, the dragn in the Western wrld is quite different frm the Chinese dragn.
29. What des the underlined wrd "it" in paragraph 5refer t?
A . The discussin. B . T translate Lng as "dragn". C . The idea f Lng. D . T express Lng in Western languages.
30. What's the passage mainly abut?
A . What the Chinese dragn shuld lk like. B . What the Western dragn usually lks like. C . Why Chinese peple like the Chinese dragn. D . Hw t translate the Chinese dragn int English.
五、第二部分 阅读理解。第二节阅读下面材料,在方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项。(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读还原
During the hliday, many peple want t search fr dazi (搭子) r activity partners fr ding many things. 31 Everyne has his r her wn pinin. In sme ways, finding dazi is a new frm f scial cntact fr yung peple.
Unlike friendship, the idea f dazi is simple—peple with the same interest cme tgether t jin an activity. 32 Frm eating t studying, wrking r even ging t the tilet. It helps peple find the persn with the same hbbies and desn't take peple t much time. With ne r a few dazi, peple have mre fun in the activities.
A girl called Mu Qing, a high schl student frm Hangzhu, enjys talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. "We lve t share ur ideas n the fd and find ther fine fd." said the girl, "If my meal dazi desn't cme t schl ne day, I will be upset."
"Traditinal friendship requires a lt f time and emtin t maintain, while having dazi means nt needing t wrry abut it." said anther girl. 33 She can feel relaxed and then fcus mre n study.
34 Peple smetimes find dazi n the Internet t wrk tgether, like playing games. Sme peple may put n fake masks and lie n the Internet. Fr example, a yung and beautiful girl n the Internet may be an ld, shrt, and heavy man in real life. Therefre, think twice when finding dazi.
A. Having a dazi is a relaxing way fr her.
B. Dazi can appear in many different ways in daily life.
C. Als, dazi smetimes may give yu sme big surprises.
D. This has led t heated discussin amng yung peple.
E. Dazi is usually helpful, but it can be dangerus smetimes.
If yu have a study dazi, what can yu d t imprve yur study tgether? (n mre than 15wrds) 35
六、第三部分 英语知识运用。第一节通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
完形填空
A few years ag, I went t Disneyland with my sister and her tw children. At that time, they were prbably ten and eight.
We were walking dwn Main Street t g acrss t Dwntwn Disney when Jhn, the yunger f the tw children, 36 walking. He std there fr a few secnds with his eyes lking acrss the 37 . As I started t walk twards him t tell him t hurry s we culd 38 the grup, he started walking acrss the street.
I was just standing there thinking and trying t 39 what he wuld d. 40 he gt t the ther side f the street, he stpped in frnt f a cuple and their crying child. If I had t guess, this kid was prbably arund the same 41 as Jhn, if nt a little bit yunger. I saw them talking t each ther fr a mment, and then Jhn 42 his balln that he had just gt t the kid. The parents lked cmpletely 43 . The kid tk the balln, stpped 44 , smiled at Jhn and said smething t him.
Then Jhn came back t 45 , ttally happy. The parents were still watching him as if he was an angel. And the kid was smiling and talking 46 t his parents, pinting at Jhn. S I asked him, "What was that abut?" Jhn answered calmly, "He kept crying. He shuldn't be 47 at Disneyland, s I gave him my 48 t make him happy. "
Then I asked, "Yu gave him yur balln?"
"Yes. His balln might have flwn away and maybe he didn't get ne, 49 Mm bught me lts f tys, s it's OK," he answered.
The stry is surely nt as 50 as sme f the ther stries we have ever read, but t this day it still warms me a lt.
36.
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41.
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44.
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50.
七、第三部分 英语知识运用。第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
语法填空
Female giant panda Ya Ya was brn at the Beijing Z n Aug. 3, 2000. She mved t the Memphis Z in April 2003 as an envy (使者) f friendship 51 China and the US. She was ne f 52 (ppular) animals in the z. Accrding t the Chinese and US sides, Ya Ya returned t China n the afternn f April 27, 2023 after spending 20 years in the United States.
In February, a Chinese expert grup arrived at the Memphis Z 53 (check) Ya Ya's health. An animal dctr and a keeper frm the Beijing Z reached the Memphis Z and wrked with the experts 54 had arrived earlier t learn sme gestures and rders fr behavir training. T better raise Ya Ya, they als learned abut her living 55 (habit) and feeding cnditins frm the z staff members at Memphis.
Special care 56 (need) fr an aging panda, and z staff take ntes n Ya Ya's diet and 57 (careful) lk at her muth, back, and hands daily. Ya Ya is funny and likes t be clse with peple. 58 she has a skin disease, the panda is still in gd health. She is smart and we believe she will be taken gd care f and rest in peace in the new living envirnment.
Ya Ya 59 (excite) millins f Chinese peple since she returned t China. Nw her situatin is clsely fllwed nline. Hw we hpe t have 60 great chance t see Ya Ya in the Beijing Z even if we have t wait in line all day lng.
八、第四部分 写作。第一节 词汇运用,A. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式,每空限填一词。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)(共5题;共5分)
My dctr tld me t take the m 61 twice a day after meals.
Laura is nineteen years ld nw and tmrrw will be her t 62 birthday.
When the rain beat heavily a 63 the windw, Paul was busy helping with the husewrk.
These sngs are nt Jack's favrite, s he has great difficulty c 64 ne sng fr the schl shw.
When I play games fr ver ne hur my father always p 65 me by nt allwing me t watch TV.
九、第四部分 写作。词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示填空-(阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
There was nce a large bttle f fresh, clean water. Every drp f water in the bttle felt 66 (骄傲的) f being s clear and pure. Day after day, they wuld cngratulate each ther n hw clean and 67 (优秀的) they were.
But ne day, ne f the drps gt bred with his clean existence. He wanted t see what it wuld be like t be a dirty drp. The ther drps tried t talk him ut f the idea, but 68 (失败).
When the drp came back all dirty, he 69 (转变) all the ther drps in the bttle int dirty drps, t. They tried t get clean again, but culdn't . Several 70 (月) later, smene put the bttle in a pl. A lt f clean water entered the large bttle, and the drps finally made 71 (他们自己) pure again.
Nw the drps reach an 72 (同意) that if they want t be clean, then each ne f them will have t stay clean. Crrecting the mistake f 73 (甚至) ne single drp requires a lt f hard wrk.
T sme degree, this bttle f water is just like the Earth. If we want t live n a clean planet , each ne f us will have t be a "clean drp. " 74 (无论何时) smene r sme cuntry becmes a "dirty drp" and pllutes the air r the cean, the whle Earth becmes a bit dirtier. It will be very difficult, perhaps impssible, t make this "bttle f water" clean again.
The same may als happen t yu and yur class (r schl). If yu want yur class (r schl) t be amng the best, then each f yu will need t 75 (表现) well. Are yu a "clean drp"?
十、第四部分 写作。第二节 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分,其中书写分为3分)(共1题;共20分)
76. 假如你是李华,请你对英国朋友Jim的邮件进行回复。词数80左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
Yurs,
Li Hua题号
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A . D sme shpping.
B . See her friend.
C . Watch a mvie.
A . At 9:20.
B . At 9:40.
C . At 10:00.
A . He was watering the flwers.
B . He was answering the phne.
C . He was cleaning the yard.
A . Mther and sn.
B . Tw gd friends.
C . Teacher and student.
A . He frgt abut it.
B . He was t busy.
C . He culdn't find the library.
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Date: 2023. 12. 10-2024. 5. 14 (Clsed n Mndays)
Opening time: 9:00-17:00
Place: N. 2/N. 3 Exhibitin (展览) Hall
Intrductin
Lenard da Vinci (1452-1519) was a famus Italian artist. We are excited t share sme f his artwrks in the exhibitin "Wh is Lenard da Vinci? Dialgue between Renaissance (文艺复兴) and Chinese Painting. "
It is the first time the Shanghai Museum has held an exhibitin that cmpares Eastern and Western art. We hpe yu enjy this art jurney thrugh time and space!
What t expect
Yu can see 18 amazing artwrks frm the Renaissance. Da Vinci's 1490 painting La Scapiliata is the exhibitin's highlight. The painting is nly allwed t leave Italy nce every five years. There are als artwrks by ther artists like Michelangel and da Vinci's students.
Yu can als see 18 artwrks f ancient Chinese painting. Amng them, A Lady Hlding a Fine Silk Fan in the Autumn Breeze by Tang Bhu is cnsidered the "best f the best" frm the Shanghai Museum's cllectins.
Ticket &Price
Early Bird Ticket: ¥80
Full-price Ticket: ¥100
Weekday Ticket: ¥90
Discunt (折扣) Ticket: ¥50
·Early bird tickets are available frm 12:00 n Nvember 14, 2023. They can be used during the exhibitin. (Sld ut by nw.)
·Discunt tickets are nly fr students under 18.
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A . disliked
B . stpped
C . cntinued
D . finished
A . street
B . field
C . square
D . lake
A . get n with
B . take care f
C . catch up with
D . run away frm
A . discver
B . explain
C . prve
D . shw
A . Since
B . Thugh
C . If
D . When
A . age
B . hbby
C . height
D . weight
A . lent
B . threw
C . mved
D . handed
A . embarrassed
B . wrried
C . surprised
D . scared
A . jumping
B . crying
C . playing
D . running
A . him
B . me
C . them
D . yu
A . hpefully
B . nervusly
C . slwly
D . excitedly
A . sad
B . angry
C . shy
D . quiet
A . ticket
B . mney
C . balln
D . fd
A . r
B . unless
C . but
D . s
A . true
B . tuching
C . simple
D . interesting
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Dear Li Hua,
Hw's it ging? Recently, viewing shrt vides is becming mre and mre ppular all ver the wrld, and many students lse themselves in it. That's a big deal. Culd yu please share yur pinins n the advantages and disadvantages f shrt vides? What can students d t deal with shrt vides in a prper way?
I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Jim
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