浙江省台州市玉环市中考二模英语试题（含听力）

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孙益静（陈屿中学） 叶秀秀（城关一中）
温馨提示：
1、全卷共7大题，76小题。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
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3、全卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成。答题时，请将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试题卷上无效。
祝你成功!
卷一
说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，满分70分。
一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1. What’s the weather like nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cludy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Ken, culd yu please help me take the clthes in?
M: OK. Mm. I didn’t ntice it’s raining nw.
2. Hw will the tw speakers g t the cncert? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By taxi.B. By car.C. By bus.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Tina, hurry up. We are getting late fr the cncert.
W: Dn’t wrry, Greg. We culd take the taxi there.
3. What’s the matter with Mandy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Have a headache.B. Have a tthache.C. Have a backache.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Mandy, yu lk pale. What’s wrng?
W: I carried sme heavy bxes yesterday and nw my back really hurts.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a park.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Be quiet, Henry. We are nt allwed t speak s lud here.
M: Srry, June. I didn’t mean t.
5. What des the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He had a gd time n vacatin.
B. He didn’t like his vacatin at all.
C. He likes staying at hme best.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I heard yu went t the Glden Beach n vacatin. Did yu have a gd time there?
M: Oh, it rained all day lng. T be hnest, I wuld rather stay at hme.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Wh tld James abut Susie’s birthday?
A. Susie.B. Megan.C. William.
7. Hw many wrds did William Shakespeare invent?
A. Mre than 100.B. Mre than 1,000.C. Mre than 10,000
【答案】6 B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Happy birthday, Susie!
W: Thank yu, James! Hw did yu knw?
M: Yu tld Megan. She tld everyne. D yu knw wh else was brn this mnth?
W: A lt f peple. Wh are yu thinking f?
M: William Shakespeare!
W: Oh, yes. I knw that he wrte 37 plays and 154 pems.
M: Yes, but nt nly that. He als invented wrds.
W: Mre than 1000, I’ve heard.
听下面一段较长对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw are the tw speakers talking with each ther?
A. By e-mail.B. Face t face.C. On the phne.
9. What is the man ding nw?
A. Watching a TV shw.B. Watching a mvie.C. Listening t the radi.
10. What time will the tw speakers meet?
A. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 6:30 p.m.C. At 7:00 p.m.
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hell? This is Jenny.
M: Hi, Jenny. It’s Dale here.
W: What are yu ding, Dale?
M: Nthing much. I’m just listening t the radi at hme. It’s kind f bring.
W: Oh, my TV shw is nt interesting, either. Wuld yu like t watch the mvie with me?
M: I’d lve t. What time shall we g?
W: The mvie starts at seven p.m.. We’d better get there at least half an hur earlier. I think I can pick yu up at six p.m. at yur hme. Is that OK with yu?
M: Yeah. See yu then.
听下面一则短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Why des Emma like Dylan Terry?
A. Because he is a famus singer in the cuntry.
B. Because he is very helpful in the cmmunity.
C. Because he gives ut many things t the children.
12. Wh shwed Dylan arund the Sunshine Children’s Hme?
A. Mrs. Walters.B. Mr. White.C. Ms. Wd.
13. What did Dylan d in the Sunshine Children’s hme?
A. He danced and sang sngs fr the children.
B. He brught many small cakes t the children.
C. He tld sme interesting stries t the children.
14. What did Emma get befre Dylan left?
A. A new cat.B. A big teddy bear.C. A pink schl bag.
15. What des Emma think f her day?
A. Special and wnderful.B. Special but bring.C. Bring and meaningless.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】Hi, guys. My name is Emma. I live in the Sunshine Children’s Hme. Tday was very special t me because Dylan Terry came here! Dylan Terry is my favrite singer and he sings very well. I like him because he is very kind and he helps a lt in the cmmunity.
He arrived at a quarter past eight this mrning. Mrs. Walters shwed Dylan arund. Then he sang sme lvely sngs fr us. Sme f us started dancing when he was singing. We were having a great time!
Dylan jined us fr lunch. T ur surprise, he brught us a big cake. Everyne had sme and it was delicius. While we were eating, Dylan tld us sme interesting stries abut himself.
Befre he left, he gave us anther big surprise —new tys fr every child! I gt a big teddy bear and I really lve my gift. I’ll never frget this wnderful day.
二、完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sme peple can jump int a grup f strangers and feel ttally cmfrtable, but I am definitely nt ne f them. And I’m sure that’s exactly the way Abbey _____16_____ when she jined my class this fall.
“Abbey just mved here frm a small twn in the muntains,” ur teacher annunced. “I knw yu’ll all help ______17______ feel cmfrtable!” That day at _____18_____, I saw Abbey sitting there, s I asked my friends, “Dn’t yu think we shuld _____19_____ the new girl t sit with us?”
“I think she just wants t keep t herself,” said Nah. “I tld her a knck-knck jke and she _____20_____ cracked a smile.”
Miguel patted Nah n the back. “Dudes, nbdy cracks a smile at yur _____21_____.”
_____22_____ we decided what t d, the lunch hur was up and we hadn’t said anything t Abbey.
A few days passed, and Abbey _____23_____ t keep t herself. She talked nly when ur teacher called n her, and she always seemed lst in _____24_____ bks she was reading during lunchtime.
Then ne day, Abbey and I were waiting fr the schl bus tgether when it started puring rain.
“Yikes!” I shuted. “That came ut f nwhere.”
Abbey laughed. “I’m all saked(湿透的) !”
We raced _____25_____ a tree fr cver, which helped a little bit.
“As yu can see, San Francisc has sme strange _____26_____,” I said. “Are there surprise winter shwers where yu used t live?”
“Yeah,” she answered. “But we were in the muntains, s the shwers were usually snw.” “It’s s cl that yu live in the ____27____ muntains. Uh-h! Yur bk is getting wet.”
“It’s OK. I just finished the last page,” she said “These mysteries are s hard t _____28_____,”
“Is that why yu’ve been keeping t yurself?”
“Partly” She smiled shyly. “Plus, it’s hard t get used t all the ____29____ in a new place.”
It tk a little while fr Abbey t feel really _____30_____ in ur schl and we are friends nw. I guess sme peple like us just need time and encuragement.
16. A. tuchedB. feltC. agreedD. understd
17. A. meB. himC. herD. them
18. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. bedtime
19. A. allwB. teachC. inviteD. warn
20 A. alwaysB. usuallyC. smetimesD. hardly
21. A. striesB. jkesC. secretsD. mysteries
22. A. BefreB. AfterC. BecauseD. Since
23. A. stppedB. cntinuedC. decidedD. refused
24. A. wheneverB. whereverC. whateverD. hwever
25. A. nearB. nC. verD. under
26. A. weatherB. timeC. twnsD. sunds
27. A. rainyB. windyC. cludyD. snwy
28. A. put dwnB. put upC. put nD. put ut
29. A. chancesB. changesC. tasksD. activities
30. A. lnelyB. upsetC. cmfrtableD. surprised
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者班级来了一个新同学，起初大家认为她很特别，总是沉浸在自己的世界里，后来因为一次下大雨让作者和她有了更多的交流，最后两个人成为了朋友的故事。
16题详解】
句意：我相信艾比今年秋天来上我的课时也是这么想的。
tuched触动；felt感觉；agreed同意； understd明白。根据“Sme peple can jump int a grup f strangers and feel ttally cmfrtable, but I am definitely nt ne f them”及“And I’m sure that’s exactly the way Abbey”可知，作者相信Abbey也是这么感觉的，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：我知道你们都会让她感觉舒服的。
me我；him他；her她；them它们。根据“the new girl”可知，Abbey是一个女孩，所以此空应填her指代，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：那天吃午饭的时候，我看见艾比坐在那里，于是我问我的朋友。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；bedtime就寝时间。根据“the lunch hur”可知，在吃午餐，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：你不觉得我们应该邀请新来的女孩和我们一起坐吗？
allw允许；teach教；invite邀请；warn警告。根据“the new girl t sit with us”可知，询问是否邀请新来的同学一起就餐，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：我给她讲了一个敲门的笑话，她几乎笑不出来。
always总是；usually通常；smetimes有时；hardly几乎不。根据“cracked a smile”及“nbdy cracks a smile at yur”可知，Nah抱怨自己跟Abbey讲了一个笑话，但是她并没有笑，故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：伙计们，没人会对你们的笑话发笑。
stries故事；jkes玩笑；secrets秘密；mysteries神秘的事物。根据“I tld her a knck-knck jke”可知，Miguel调侃Nah的笑话并不好笑，故选B。
22题详解】
句意：在我们决定做什么之前，午餐时间已经到了，我们什么也没跟艾比说。
Befre在……之前；After在……之后；Because因为；Since自从。根据“we decided what t d, the lunch hur was up”可知，决定做什么之前，午餐时间就到了，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：几天过去了，艾比继续独来独往。
stpped停止；cntinued继续；decided决定；refused拒绝。根据“I think she just wants t keep t herself”可知，还是继续独来独往，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：无论她在吃午饭时读什么书，她似乎总是全神贯注。
whenever无论何时；wherever无论哪里；whatever无论什么；hwever无论怎样。根据“seemed lst in…bks she was reading”可知，无论读什么书，似乎都全神贯注，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：我们跑到树下找掩护，这有点帮助。
near靠近；n在上面；ver在……之上；under在下面。根据“when it started puring rain”及“a tree fr cver”可知，下大雨了，所以跑到树下躲避，故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：如你所见，旧金山的天气很奇怪。
weather天气；time时间；twns城镇；sunds声音。根据“Are there surprise winter shwers where yu used t live”可知，天气总是变化多端，故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：你住在雪山里真是太酷了。
rainy多雨的；windy多风的；cludy多云的；snwy下雪的。根据“But we were in the muntains, s the shwers were usually snw”可知，认为艾比住在雪山里是一件很酷的是情感，故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：这些难以理解的事很难放下。
put dwn放下；put up张贴；put n穿上；put ut熄灭。根据“These mysteries are s hard t”及“Is that why yu’ve been keeping t yurself”可知，艾比感叹很难放下难以理解的事，故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：另外，在一个新地方很难适应所有的变化。
chances机会；changes变化；tasks任务；activities活动。根据“it’s hard t get used t all the… in a new place”可知，在一个新地方会有变化，所以很难适应这些变化，故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：艾比花了一段时间才真正适应了我们的学校，我们现在是朋友了。
lnely孤单的；upset沮丧的；cmfrtable舒服的；surprised惊讶的。根据“feel cmfrtable”及“It tk a little while fr Abbey t feel really”可知，花了一段时间才让艾比真正地感觉舒服，故选C。
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Time is a strange thing. It’s always mving—almst t fast it seems. D yu ever want t take a break frm the fast pace f the mdern wrld? If s, a Renaissance(文艺复兴) festival that is nw a mix f the histrical and the imaginary(虚构的) might be just the ticket!
31. Hailey is interested in ancient Eurpean music. She will mst prbably visit ________.
A. the Hanln-Lees Actin TheatreB. the Fantasy Realm
C. the Wden HuseD. King Henry’stable
32. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the article?
A. The events at the festival all cme frm the real histry.
B. The visitrs culd jin in the justing cntest themselves.
C. The Nightingale tells stries by reading beautiful pems.
D. Peple can find bth classic and mdern fd at the festival.
33. In which part f a magazine can we read this article?
A. Science.B. Culture.C. Educatin.D. Peple.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了文艺复兴节的节日内容。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cantiga, a lcal Renaissance festival band, is perfrming ancient Eurpean music n their instruments in the Wden Huse.”可知，海莉对古代欧洲音乐很感兴趣。她很可能会来木屋。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There yu’ll find classic chices such as turkey legs r mre mdern fd such as cheesy chips.”可知，人们可以在节日里找到经典和现代的食物。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文介绍了文艺复兴节的节日内容，会出现在杂志中的文化部分。故选B。
B
Hw satisfied are yu with yur life? Hw gd d yu feel every day? Yur answers t thse tw questins can shw hw happy yu are.
It’s true that yur happiness is partly affected by yur genes(基因) .But even if yu’re nt usually a happy persn, yu can change that. Accrding t experts, happiness is a chice. It’s smething that yu can develp with cntinuing practice.
Fllwing these tried-and-true tips can help yu find happiness:
Be kind t yurself and practice accepting yurself. Dn’t cmpare yurself t thers. Everyne has different talents and abilities. It’s OK that yu’re nt like smene else. Cmparisn has been called “the thief f jy.” In additin, frgive yurself ften. Yu are nt perfect, and yu are yur wn wrst critic(批评者) .
Take breaks frm scial media. The Internet is full f peple wh lk beautiful and seem t lead exciting lives. Yet much f what appears n scial media is nt real. Many peple cmpare themselves t thse images, resulting in feelings f discuragement.
There are sme ther tips that can put yu n the rad t happiness：
Invest(投入) in relatinships. Spend time with peple yu lve and that lve yu. Be ptimistic. When yu have negative(消极的) thughts, ask yurself if the situatin is as bad as yu think.
Get utside. Nature helps t reduce stress. Exercise and put yur health in the first place. Peple wh get up and mve are usually happier than thse wh dn’t. Just ging n a walk can make a difference.
Limit(限制) the amunt f time yu spend n the news. Stay aware(明白) f recent events. But dn’t spend hurs cnsuming news, which usually includes negative stries and events. Since happiness is a chice, why nt chse it? Life will lk brighter filled with lve and jy!
34. The writer starts t intrduce the tpic by ________ in Paragraph 1.
A. giving examplesB. asking questins
C. telling striesD. listing reasns
35. Hw many ways are listed t help peple be happy?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
36. Accrding t the passage, which student culd mst prbably find happiness?
A. Julie.B. Rss.C. Dris.D. Henry.
37. The writer writes this article in rder t ________.
A. explain the reasns why peple shuld be happy
B. share sme ways fr unhappy peple t find happiness
C. describe the prcess f hw genes affect peple’s feelings
D. shw peple the relatins between happiness and scial media
【答案】34. B 35. D 36. C 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了快乐是一种选择，介绍了帮你找到快乐的方法。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章开头“Hw satisfied are yu with yur life? Hw gd d yu feel every day? ”可知，作者是以提问的方式开始进入文章主题的。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Be kind t yurself and practice accepting yurself.”、第五段中“Take breaks frm scial media.”、第七段中“Invest in relatinships.”、第八段中“Get utside.”及第九段中“Limit the amunt f time yu spend n the news.”可知，文中一共列出了5种帮助人们变快乐的方法。故选D。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据题干可知，Julie总是拿自己的成绩和Mary的作比较；Rss常常从不好的方面去思考事情；Dris每天早上都会去公园跑步；Henry很喜欢看新闻，但他总是看到一些消极的新闻。结合文中倒数第二段“Exercise and put yur health in the first place. Peple wh get up and mve are usually happier than thse wh dn’t. Just ging n a walk can make a difference.”可知，锻炼身体，把健康放在首位。起床活动的人通常比不起床的人更快乐。所以Dris更快乐。故选C。
【37题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，再结合文中第三段“Fllwing these tried-and-true tips can help yu find happiness”及第六段“There are sme ther tips that can put yu n the rad t happiness”可知，这篇文章主要介绍了些提高幸福感的方法，所以推测作者写这篇文章是为了分享一些让不快乐的人找到快乐的方法。故选B。
C
“Wuld yu rather wear nrmal-lking clthes that were a size t small?” James asked his sister. “Or a clwn utfit(小丑服) that was really cmfrtable? But yu’d have t wear it frever!” Isabella stared ut the car windw and sighed(叹气) . They had just set ut n a rad trip t visit Grandma, and James was trying t play his favrite game. Again.
“Srry. I’m taking a nap,” Isabella said and put n her headphnes. “Wake me up when we stp at the gas statin.”
An hur later, they arrived at the statin. As they walked back t the car with sme snacks, James said, “Hw abut this, Iz? Wuld yu rather eat cheese ckies saked in range juice r ppcrn saked in milk?”
“Mm, will yu please make him stp?” Isabella said. “Oh, Izzy. He just wants t play with yu. And yu have t admit(承认), his questins are pretty creative.” Mm laughed.
Over dinner at grandma’s hme, Grandma and Mm cntinued t jin in the fun.
Grandma asked, “Wuld yu rather take a bath in mashed ptates r drive thrugh a mashed-ptates strm?”
Later, mm asked, “Wuld yu rather have t use a frk r a spn fr every meal?”
As they cleaned up, James asked, “Wuld yu rather wash the dishes f a thusand elves(精灵) r f ne really big giant?”
Isabella fught back a chuckle(轻声笑), althugh she still wuldn’t play alng. Yet.
But that night while James and Isabella lay in Mm’s ld bunk beds. Isabella said, “James?” “Mmm-hmm,” he replied, almst asleep.
“Wuld yu rather have a really fun sister wh’s always a gd sprt? Or are yu OK with me?”
“I’m OK with yu, Iz,” he said.
“I’m OK with yu t,” she replied. “And I’d chse t wash the dish f a really big giant.”
He snickered(偷笑).
“And,” she cntinued, “I culd prbably play a cuple f runds with yu n the way hme. As lng as yu als give me a little time t relax withut talking.”
“It’s a deal!” said James.
38. Why didn’t Isabella play the game with James n the way t their grandma’s?
A. Because she desn’t like her brther James.
B. Because her mm was playing with James.
C. Because James played the game t many times.
D. Because she didn’t feel well and wanted t sleep.
39. Hw wuld Isabella prbably feel when she said “Mm, will yu please make him stp?”?
A. Angry.B. Wrried.C. Happy.D. Relaxed.
40. Accrding t the passage, what wuld mst prbably happen n their rad back hme?
A. Isabella wuld still clse here yes and listen t music.
B. James wuld ask mm t play games again and again.
C. Mm wuld buy a really big dish fr Isabella t wash.
D. Isabella wuld play “Wuld yu rather” game with James.
41. Which maybe the best title f the article?
A. Patient Isabella.B. Isabella, wuld yu
C. A Nisy Trip t Grandmas.D. A Fun Night at Grandmas.
【答案】38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，只要介绍了伊莎贝拉和詹姆斯去奶奶玩，在去的路上和在奶奶家时，詹姆斯都一直要和伊莎贝拉玩“二选一”的游戏，她答应只要詹姆斯不说话，回家路上就一起玩这个游戏。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Isabella stared ut the car windw and sighed. They had just set ut n a rad trip t visit Grandma, and James was trying t play his favrite game. Again.”可知，伊莎贝拉凝视着车窗叹了口气。他们刚刚出发去看望奶奶，詹姆斯正试着再次玩他最喜欢的游戏。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断t题。根据“Mm, will yu please make him stp?”可知，伊莎贝拉问妈妈能不能让詹姆斯停止说话，说明她很烦他。由此推断她是“生气的”。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I culd prbably play a cuple f runds with yu n the way hme.”可知，伊莎贝拉说她可能会在回家的路上和詹姆斯玩几局游戏。故选D。
【41题详解】
最佳标题题。根据全文可知，伊莎贝拉和詹姆斯去奶奶玩，詹姆斯一直要和伊莎贝拉玩“wuld yu ”的游戏，她答应只要詹姆斯不说话，回家路上就一起玩这个游戏。故选B。
D
①If yu walk near a flwer garden in blm, yu’ll hear the hum(嗡嗡声)f hundreds f bees. Sme peple fear bees and stay away frm them, but they are very helpful. Hneybees are nature’s mst prductive hney prducers. Nectar(花蜜)frm 2 millin flwers is needed t make a pund f hney.
②Bee seat hney ver the winter when n flwers are available, and they’re nt the nly nes that like it. Peple als lve the sweet taste f hney and use it in many ways. The hney industry in many cuntries depends n them. And as bees g frm flwer t flwer cllecting hney, which is called pllinatin(授粉), it is imprtant t many crps(农作物). Withut bees, peple wuldn’t have much t eat. A third f the wrld’s fd prductin depends n them.
③Hwever, there is being a decline(减少)in the number f bees, which brings much truble t peple. Withut bees, pllinatin is badly affected and the number f fruit and vegetables is als declining. One reasn fr the decline is lss f habitat(栖息地). City develpments are eating up farmland, and large-scale farming is destrying grasslands where bees search fr fd and build their hmes. Other reasns fr the decline include disease and the use f pesticides(杀虫剂).
④The United Natins has declared May 20 t be Wrld Bee Day t tell peple the imprtance f the insects. T help bees, peple are encuraged t plant flwers that prduce nectar in pts n balcnies(阳台)and in gardens. Farmers are encuraged t be careful with pesticides. And fields f grass and wildflwers can be left fr bees.
⑤Let’s celebrate bees by supprting ur lcal bee industry and buying hney and ther bee prducts frm them. ________
42. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. it’s nt difficult fr bees t make hney
B. bees wn’t eat hney whenever they need it
C. bees have smething t d with the number f fruit
D. bees have enugh safe places t live in these days
43. The underlined wrd “them” refers t ________.
A. beesB. flwersC. pepleD. crps
44. Frm Paragraph 4, we mainly get t knw ________.
A. when t encurage pepleB. hw t help bees
C. where t feed beesD. why t save bees
45. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in ________
A. Nectar is imprtant t us!B. Crps need bees a lt!
C. All f us can “bee” f help t bees!D. We need mre fruit and vegetables!
【答案】42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文只要介绍了蜜蜂的重要性和现状。最后，作者呼吁人们通过各种行为来为蜜蜂的生存给予支持。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Withut bees, pll natin is badly affected and the number f fruit and vegetables is als declining.”可知，蜜蜂会影响水果和蔬菜的产量，故选C。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Withut bees, peple wuldn’t have much t eat. A third f the wrld’s fd prductin depends n them.”可知，世界上三分之一的粮食生产都依赖于蜜蜂，划线单词“them”指代的是前面的“bees”。故选A。
【44题详解】
段落大意题。通读文章第四段可知，这一段主要介绍了人们为帮助蜜蜂生存做的一些努力，故B选项“如何帮助蜜蜂”符合题意。故选B。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Let’s celebrate bees by supprting ur lcal bee industry and buying hney and ther bee prducts frm them”可知，此处表达我们通过购买蜂蜜及蜂蜜产品来支持蜂业，C项“我们所有人都能帮助蜜蜂”最符合语境。故选C。
卷二
说明：本卷共四大题，31小题；满分50分。
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
Space Talk专栏邀请了专家与学生们分享宇航员的太空生活。请阅读此篇文章，从方框内的六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项为多余），使文章通顺、合理。一空一句。
Every mrning yu get up, wash yur face, brush yur teeth, eat breakfast and get ready fr yur day. These daily actins are s cmmn that yu dn’t think abut them t much. ____46____
____47____ They have special plates s that their fd desn’t flat away. They use special bags fr drinks s that the drink stays inside.
____48____ Astrnauts tie themselves t the wall s that they dn’t flat arund when they are sleeping. The sunrises and sets s ften that it can be cnfusing. The astrnauts have alarms and smetimes music t wake them up.
____49____ Since there is n gravity and astrnauts flat instead f walking r running, their muscles becme weak very quickly. They have t exercise n special machines everyday s that this desn’t happen.
____50____ When they are nt ding science experiments, writing reprts r exercising, there is a little time fr fun. They watch mvies, read the news and call family members and friends. The astrnauts n the Internatinal Space Statin can even cnnect t the Internet.
A Sleep is als different in space.
B. But it is nt all hard wrk in space.
C. Exercise is imprtant fr astrnauts as well.
D. But what if yu were in space?
E. Astrnaut seat and drink differently in space.
F. Astrnauts wear different clthes in space.
【答案】46. D 47. E 48. A 49. C 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了宇航员在太空的日常生活。
【46题详解】
根据“These daily actins are s cmmn that yu dn’t think abut them t much.”可知，这些日常行为太常见了，以至于你不会想太多；再根据全文可知，本文主要介绍宇航员在太空的日常生活。所以该空与宇航员在太空的日常行为有关，D选项“但如果你在太空呢？”符合语境，引出主题衔接下文。故选D。
【47题详解】
根据“They have special plates s that their fd desn’t flat away. They use special bags fr drinks s that the drink stays inside.”可知，他们有特殊的盘子，这样他们的食物就不会飘走，他们用特殊的袋子装饮料，这样饮料就可以放在里面了。所以该空与宇航员在太空中饮食有关，E选项“宇航员在太空中的座位和饮酒方式各不相同。”符合语境，故选E。
【48题详解】
根据“Astrnauts tie themselves t the wall s that they dn’t flat arund when they are sleeping.”可知，宇航员把自己绑在墙上，这样他们睡觉时就不会四处漂浮。所以该空与宇航员的睡觉方式有关，A选项“睡眠在空间上也是不同的。”符合语境，故选A。
【49题详解】
根据“They have t exercise n special machines everyday s that this desn’t happen.”可知，他们每天都要在特殊的机器上锻炼，这样就不会发生这种情况。所以该空与宇航员锻炼有关，C选项“锻炼对宇航员来说也很重要。”符合语境，故选C。
【50题详解】
根据“When they are nt ding science experiments, writing reprts r exercising, there is a little time fr fun.”可知，当他们不做科学实验、写报告或锻炼时，会有一点娱乐的时间。所以该空与工作之外的事情有关，B选项“但这并不全是太空中的艰苦工作。”符合语境，故选B。
五、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
51. The gentleman just stands ________ the wall, reading silently.
52. It’s the ________ time that I have been t Chang bai Muntain.
53. Little Bess wn’t g t sleep ________ her dad tells her a stry every night.
54. N matter what prblems we meet, they will all be ________ in a prper way.
55. We all think it’s ________ fr Dave t be late tday since he was always n time befre.
【答案】51. against
52. fifth 53. unless
54. slved 55. unusual
【解析】
【51题详解】
句意：那位先生只是靠墙站着，静静地读着书。根据“stand”和“the wall”可知，此处表示靠着墙站， 选择against，against表示“倚；靠”，符合语境，故填against。
【52题详解】
句意：这是我第五次来长白山。it’s+the+序数词+time+that从句，表示“某人第几次做某事”，空处应用序数词，选择five，故填fifth。
【53题详解】
句意：除非爸爸每天晚上给她讲个故事，否则小贝丝就睡不着。根据后文“her dad tells her a stry every night”可知，爸爸讲故事是小贝丝睡觉的条件，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句，选择unless，故填unless。
【54题详解】
句意：无论我们遇到什么问题，都将得到妥善的解决。此处“they”指代前文的“prblems”，所以问题是被解决的，选择slve，此处表示被动，应用动词的过去分词，故填slved。
【55题详解】
句意：我们都认为戴夫今天迟到是不寻常的，因为他以前总是准时的。根据“since he was always n time befre”可知，戴夫今天迟到是不寻常的，选择usual，此处用否定形式，故填unusual。
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Oliver Twist is ne f the mst famus stries which were written by Charles Dickens. Set in the 19th century, it is abut a by called Oliver wh finds himself ____56____ (独自) in the wrld. He lives in a special huse fr peple withut any mney and always has an ____57____ (空的) stmach. One day, he asks fr mre fd and gets int a lt f truble!
Oliver ____58____ (希望) t survive and later he runs away t Lndn. After many difficulties, he is taken hme by a kind ld man wh gives him much ____59____ (温暖). In the end, Oliver ____60____ (发现) that the kind ld man is a relative and he ges t live with him.
There are many reasns why Oliver Twist is such a ____61____ (受欢迎的) stry. There is a lt f actin in the bk, and it is als very humrus. The writer was als very gd at writing abut the everyday lives f ____62____ (贫穷的) children in Lndn in the 19th century. And his bk made peple pay mre ____63____ (关注) t the prblems f children. It is really ____64____ (值得) reading. Spare sme f yu time and yu wn’t ____65____ (懊悔) it!
【答案】56. alne
57. empty 58. hpes##wishes
59. warmth 60. discvers##finds
61. ppular
62. pr 63. attentin
64. wrth 65. regret
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Charles Dickens的作品《雾都孤儿》。
【56题详解】
句意：故事发生在19世纪，讲述了一个叫Oliver的男孩发现自己独自一人在这个世界上。alne“独自”，find sb +形容词“发现某人怎么样”，空处用形容词作宾语补足语。故填alne。
【57题详解】
句意：他住在一所专门为没有钱的人准备的特殊的房子里，并且总是空着肚子。empty“空的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词stmach。故填empty。
【58题详解】
句意：Oliver希望生存下来，后来他逃到伦敦。hpe/wish“希望”，根据“runs away”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是Oliver，动词用三单形式。故填hpes/wishes。
【59题详解】
句意：在经历了很多困难后，他被一位善良的老人带回家，老人给了他很多温暖。give sb sth“给某人某物”，空处用名词，warmth“温暖”，不可数名词。故填warmth。
【60题详解】
句意：最后，Oliver发现这位善良的老人是他的亲戚，他就去和他住在一起。discver/find“发现”，由“the kind ld man is a relative and he ges t live with him”可知，宾语从句中的时态为一般现在时，因此主句也用一般现在时，主语是Oliver，谓语动词用三单形式。故填discvers/finds。
【61题详解】
句意：《雾都孤儿》如此受欢迎的原因有很多。ppular“受欢迎的”，形容词作定语，修饰stry。故填ppular。
【62题详解】
句意：这位作家还非常擅长描写19世纪伦敦贫苦儿童的日常生活。pr“贫穷的”，形容词作定语，修饰children。故填pr。
【63题详解】
句意：他的书让人们更加关注儿童问题。attentin“关注”，pay attentin t“关注”，固定短语。故填attentin。
【64题详解】
句意：它真的值得一读。wrth“值得”，be wrth ding“值得做某事”。故填wrth。
【65题详解】
句意：抽出一些时间，你不会后悔读它的！regret“懊悔”，wn’t后跟动词原形。故填regret。
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Every year in autumn, the fair cmes t ur twn. There are fun rides like bumper cars. There are games t play. And best f all, there are cmpetitins.
Yu can win a ribbn fr making the best ckies. Yu can win a ribbn fr ____66____ (grw) the best vegetables. In fact, there are ____67____ (prize) fr almst everything yu can think f.
I lve t grw sunflwers. Every year, my mm says that I shuld enter my sunflwers in the fair. There is a cmpetitin fr grwing ____68____ (tall) sunflwer. This year, I decided ____69____ (take) up the challenge.
In May, I planted my seeds. I carefully tended my sunflwers. I watered them by ____70____ (I) every day. By the end f June, ne plant was nearly ____71____ meter tall already. ____72____ the day f the fair arrived, my sunflwer was 3 meters and 87 centimeters tall. I ____73____ (cut) my sunflwer the mrning f the fair and entered it int the cmpetitin.
Then, it was the lng wait fr the judging t begin. I was nervus. I wanted t take hme the red ribbn, the winning prize. I culd hardly wait ____74____ 4 ’clck.
____75____ (Final), the mment arrived. I went t the building and there it was! My sunflwer was standing there with the winning red ribbn.
【答案】66. grwing
67. prizes 68. the tallest
69. t take
70. myself 71. a
72. When 73. cut
74. until 75. Finally
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加向日葵比赛的事情。
【66题详解】
句意：你可以因种植最好的蔬菜而赢得一条缎带。grw是动词，位于介词fr后，应用动名词，故填grwing。
【67题详解】
句意：事实上，几乎所有你能想到的东西都有奖品。prize“奖品”，可数名词，结合are可知，应用复数，故填prizes。
【68题详解】
句意：有一场种植最高向日葵的比赛。根据“There is a cmpetitin”可知，既然是比赛，应该是最高的向日葵赢得比赛，所以应用形容词最高级，前面加the。故填the tallest。
【69题详解】
句意：今年，我决定接受挑战。decide t d sth“决定做某事”，固定表达。故填t take。
【70题详解】
句意：我每天自己给它们浇水。by neself“独自”，I的反身代词为myself，故填myself。
【71题详解】
句意：到六月底，其中一株已经将近一米高了。根据“ne plant was tall already. ”可知，是指向日葵长到快一米高了，a meter“一米”。故填a。
【72题详解】
句意：当集市那天到来的时候，我的向日葵已经3米87厘米高了。根据“the day f the fair arrived, my sunflwer was 3 meters and 87 centimeters tall.”可知，是指当到集市的那一天，应用when引导时间状语从句，故填When。
【73题详解】
句意：我在集市的早晨剪下了我的向日葵，把它送去参加比赛。根据“entered”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填cut。
【74题详解】
句意：我几乎等不到4点了。根据“I wanted t take hme the red ribbn, the winning prize. I culd hardly ’clck.”可知，作者等不及了，所以此处应用until表示“直到”，意思是等不到4点了，故填until。
【75题详解】
句意：终于，这一刻到来了。Final“最后的”是形容词，此处修饰整句，应用副词，故填Finally。
七、书面表达（共1题，共计20分）
76. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Alice即将来中国做交换生一年。请根据她的信件内容给她写一封回信。
注意：1.邮件必须包含所提问题的回复，可适当发挥；
2.邮件中不得出现真实姓名和校名等相关信息；
3.词数：80~100。邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
【答案】One pssible versin
Dear Alice,
I’m s happy t hear abut yur exciting news and nw let me help with yur prblems.
T imprve yur Chinese, I think yu culd watch sme vides which teach Chinese n the Internet first. And it’s als a gd way t watch sme Chinese mvies r listen t sme Chinese music. Besides, try t speak Chinese as much as yu can. Yu knw, practice makes perfect.
In terms f the table manners in China, here are sme tips. First f all, it’s plite f yu t wait fr the elder t start eating first if there are sme at the table. Secndly, using the chpsticks crrectly is very imprtant. Yu are nt suppsed t stick yur chpsticks int the fd. And it’s als implite t pint at anyne with the chpsticks.
Chinese peple are very friendly and they will teach yu if yu d smething wrng. S dn’t wrry t much. Hpe yu can enjy yur life in China.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：本文的时态是一般现在时；
③提示：根据信件提出的问题，给出答复。
［写作步骤］
第一步，总述收到来信的高兴心情；
第二步，回复如何提高汉语，并介绍餐桌礼仪；
第三步，结束语，告诉她不要担心及表达了希望。
［亮点词汇］
as much as yu can尽可能地多
practice makes perfect熟能生巧
［高分句型］
T imprve yur Chinese, I think yu culd watch sme vides which teach Chinese n the Internet first. （定语从句）
Secndly, using the chpsticks crrectly is very imprtant.（动名词作主语）
Exciting shws
Fr a classic festival experience, dn’t miss the Hanln-Lees Actin Theatre. Yu’ll see brave knights(骑士) n hrses in a justing cntest.
Fr thse lking fr a little mre magic, the Fantasy Realm is the place. There yu can spend time with Shakespearean characters like the Fairy Queen Titania, King Obern and thers.
Music
At this year’s festival yu’ll find many talented perfrmers. Cantiga, a lcal Renaissance festival band, is perfrming ancient Eurpean music n their instruments in the Wden Huse.
If yu want t actually take part, yu might want t visit The Nightingale. She tells stries with her sngs while encuraging the audience(观众) t jin in and dance. And this is just a small sample f the music at this year’s festival.
Delicius fd
Speaking f taste, yu culd jin King Henry’s Table. There yu’ll find classic chices such as turkey legs r mre mdern fd such as cheesy chips. And this is nly a cuple f the many fd chices available at the huge event.
Julie
She cmpares her grades with her classmate Mary
Rss
He ften thinks abut things in a bad way.
Dris
She ges running in the park every mrning.
Henry
He is a news lver and reads a lt f negative news.
usual five against slve unless
Dear Li Hua,
I’m writing t tell yu smething exciting! I am ging t study as an exchange student in China this year! But as yu knw, I am nt gd at Chinese. Can yu tell me hw I can imprve my Chinese? And I am als afraid that I can’t behave plitely at table then. Can yu share sme table manners in China with me?
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Alice
Dear Alice,
I’m s happy t hear abut yur exciting news and nw let me help with yur prblems.
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Yurs,
Li Hua