2024年中考英语第二次模拟考试(四川成都卷)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(四川专用)
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这是一份2024年中考英语第二次模拟考试(四川成都卷)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(四川专用),共26页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分150分,B.3等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含A卷和B卷。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共 30小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
1.A.It’s beautiful.B.It is late.C.Sure, I will never frget it.
2.A.Thank yu.B.Yes, please.C.Nt at all.
3.A.Gd luck.B.Yu are very clever.C.Yu must be absent-minded in class.
4.A.It’s dirty.B.It’s in great danger.C.Peple thrw rubbish int it.
5.A.Take it easy.B.I’m srry t hear that.C.It desn’t matter.
B)你将听到 5 个句子。请根据所听到的内容,选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。(共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
6.
A B C
D E F
(6) ______ (7)______ (8)______ (9)______ (10)______
二、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分)
11.A.What Julia’s hbby is.B.Where Julia is.C.What Julia is ding.
12.A.6 kg.B.8 kg.C.10 kg.
13.A.She has straight hair.B.She is shrt.C.She wears glasses.
14.A.Once a year.B.Twice a year.C.Fur times a year.
15.A.By taxi.B.By subway.C.By bike.
16.A.Phne Li Ming.B.G t English class.C.G t schl.
17.A.12 dllars.B.16 dllars.C.24 dllars.
18.A.Lina’s.B.Tina’s.C.Gina’s.
19.A.The by’s mm.B.The by.C.The by’s dad.
20.A.D hmewrk.B.G hiking.C.Read bks at hme.
四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
21.When did the traditin f taking afternn tea start?
A.In the 1840s.B.In the 1850s.C.In the 1860s.
22.When did peple eat dinner in the UK in the nineteenth century?
A.At 6:00 r 7:00 p.m.B.At 7:00 r 8:00 p.m.C.At 8:00 r 9:00 p.m.
23.Why did the duchess (公爵夫人)start having a little fd arund 4:00 p.m.?
A.Because she did nt want t eat t much fr dinner.
B.Because she had nthing t d in the afternn.
C.Because she had t eat smething t stp her feeling f hunger.
24.Wh wuld usually enjy afternn tea in the past?
A.Yung men.B.Rich wmen.C.Old peple.
25.What did peple eat with their tea?
A.Sandwiches and cakes.B.Bread and butter.C.Chips.
五、听短文, 根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念二遍。(共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共 30小题;计 40 分)
六、选择填空(共 15 小题;计20 分)
A.从以下各题的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10 小题;每小题1分, 计10分)
31.—D yu knw breakdancing?
—Yes. It will be ________ new sprt in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
A.anB.aC.the
32.I left my English bk at hme. Luckily, Anna wuld like t share ________ with me.
A.yursB.hersC.mine
33.—Julie was playing the pian every time I saw her.
—Yu knw ________.
A.every dg has its day
B.the early bird catches the wrm
C.practice makes perfect
34.The mre lve yu spread t peple arund yu, the ________ yu will be.
A.happyB.happierC.happiest
35.My grandparents put a lt f vegetables __________ salted prk in ur car when left. They always try t give us as much as pssible.
A.alng withB.instead fC.ahead f
36.—Smene is kncking at the dr. Is that Ling Ling?
—It ________ be her. She is giving a shw in the theater.
A.mightB.can’tC.must
37.—What abut jining the science club with me?
— ________. I’m lking frward t it.
A.Gd ideaB.It desn’t matterC.Never mind
38.I wn’t g t the party, unless I ________ t g.
A.inviteB.am invitedC.will be invited
39.Linel Messi is a great ftball star ________ talent in sprts surprises me a lt.
A.whB.thatC.whse
40.—I wnder _________ they cllect ld bks at schl.
—They want t give away these bks t the pr children in the Daliang Muntains f Sichuan Prvince.
A.hwB.whyC.if
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
A: Hi, Jill. 41
B: A Little Prince, a classic nvel. Have yu heard f it?
A: Yes. 42
B: Oh, it’s s fantastic that I culdn’t put it dwn.
A: Ww! 43
B: Hmm ... A stry between a pilt and the little prince frm anther planet.
A: Sunds interesting!
B: Yeah. It als satisfies the taste f bth kids and adults. 44
A: Oh, I can’t wait t read it. Can yu lend it t me?
B: Sure. 45
A.What is it abut?
B.I’m almst dne.
C.What are yu reading?
D.It’s well wrth reading.
E.But I haven’t read it yet.
七、完形填空(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Time magazine has picked the best inventins f the past year. Frm the biggest space rcket ever t a smarter headset, Time magazine has picked 200 new inventins in 2022. Smetimes, a piece f technlgy desn’t have t be famus. Here is an inventin that is clse t ur lives.
46 back
Even thugh yu might be t ld fr 47 , yu have t agree that putting yur face deeply in a teddy bear can make yur unhappiness less when yu feel 48 . These tys prduced by an American cmpany(公司). Hugimals can hug yu back! Accrding t 49 website, each ty is weighted with glass beads(弹珠) inside. With a weight f abut 2 kils 50 ty can give users the feeling f being hugged.
46.A.TalkingB.HuggingC.Shuting
47.A.prizesB.tysC.magazines
48.A.healthyB.freeC.dwn
49.A.itsB.myC.yur
50.A.weightedB.emptyC.traditinal
B
My parents were ging t take a hliday and I tk them t the train statin. After seeing them ff, when I walked back t the parking lt, the rain was 51 dwn. At this time I saw an ld lady walking slwly twards a bus statin. Clearly, she had n umbrella. I walked ver and 52 her where she was ging. It turned ut she was heading t the same twn as I was, nly a 20-minute drive.” I can ffer yu a(n) 53 , “I said plitely. She happily accepted and shwed her 54 .
We had a 55 talk n the way and the lady shared smething abut her stry. She was 86 and ging t the nursing hme where she just put her belved 56 last week. She culdn’t drive because f her age. Then she had t 57 every day. Tears(泪水)fell dwn while she talked abut her husband. I tried t hld back my wn tears but failed. 58 I drpped her ff at the nursing hme, I gave her sme dried flwers I had in the car that I bught tw days ag.
I wuld rather see the flwers 59 by the ld cuple than just take the flwers back hme. Tears fell dwn her face and she thanked me greatly again. When I went back t my car, I felt a little satisfied. Everyne will be 60 smeday and needs t be cared fr in a warm sciety. I was very happy t be able t help her in sme way.
51.A.puringB.takingC.climbing
52.A.advisedB.tuchedC.asked
53.A.umbrellaB.liftC.flwer
54.A.mneyB.fearsC.thanks
55.A.warmB.strangeC.stupid
56.A.sisterB.husbandC.mther
57.A.take a trainB.ride a bikeC.take a bus
58.A.AsB.IfC.Althugh
59.A.enjyedB.grwnC.bught
60.A.richB.ldC.successful
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
Almst everyne is using mbile phnes nw. Smart phnes are used as televisins, cameras, and music players. They are als used fr sending e-mails r surfing the Internet. If smene talks abut mbile phnes, many Chinese will think f Huawei.
In China, even in the wrld. Huawei is a wnder (奇迹). Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei cmpany in 1987. The cmpany sld 58.4 millin smart phnes in the first seasn f 2019. Huawei has gt the secnd place at the mbile market.
Nw, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has mre than 75, 000 tp engineers and scientists n research. They try their best t bring digital (数码) and high technlgy t every persn and place. It’s mre cnvenient fr mdern peple t live in a rapid way. What a useful technlgy 5G is!
We are lking frward t seeing a strnger Huawei. It prvides a faster and better cmmunicatin way fr us. It als brings “Created in China” t the wrld.
61.Yu can use Huawei mbile phnes t listen t music.
62.Ren Zhengfei built up Huawei cmpany in 1987.
63.Huawei has gt the secnd place at the wrld televisin market.
64.Few tp engineers and scientists wrk n research in Huawei cmpany.
65.Huawei gives us a faster and better way t cmmunicate with each ther.
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
A
66.When d peple usually eat sandwiches?
A.In the mrning.B.In the afternn.C.In the evening.
67.Hw many kinds f spices are mentined in the passage?
A.4.B.3.C.2.
68.What’s the same in these tw sandwiches?
①bread, lettuce. ②lettuce and tmat.
③lettuce and pepper. ④bread, tmat.
A.①②④B.①②③C.①③④
69.Which f the fllwing is True?
A.The lettuce and fish shuld be cut up.
B.The bread shuld be cut int tw pieces.
C.Chicken sandwich needs maynnaise.
70.What des this passage mainly tell us?
A.What sandwiches are made f.
B.Where sandwiches cme frm.
C.Hw t make sandwiches.
B
①Humans use wrds t talk t each ther. But we als use ur hands t shw what we mean.
②Apes have their wn gestures (手势) t shw what they mean. Chimpanzees and bnbs are tw kinds f apes that are clsest t humans. They use abut 80 different gestures t shw what they mean. Thugh the tw grups f apes use different signs in a few cases, they share ver 90% f the same gestures.
③Tw researchers wndered whether humans culd understand the gestures f apes. They created a game fr peple t play nline. Peple watched shrt vides f apes making a gesture. Then they chse the crrect meaning f the gesture ut f fur pssible answers.
④The researchers were surprised that peple culd chse the crrect meaning ver 50% f the time. Fr sme gestures, peple culd chse the crrect meaning abut 80% f the time. One example was the gesture f wiping the muth, which peple crrectly guessed meant “give me that fd”. And “big lud scratch (抓挠)”means “help pick insects ff f me”.
⑤The scientists believe that humans may have a natural ability t understand the gestures f apes. One pssibility is that the gestures have been passed dwn frm shared ancestr. Anther pssibility is that the gestures are a natural result f sharing similar bdy shapes and cmmunicating similar ideas. It’s als pssible that the gestures simply lk like the actins they are requesting.
⑥The researchers say that they need t study hw humans can understand the gestures f apes. They als wnder hw humans understand ther animals, like dgs.
71.Hw many percent f different gestures d chimpanzees and bnbs have?
A.90%.B.50%.C.10%.
72.Why did the researchers create a game nline?
A.T see hw many peple understand the gestures f apes.
B.T shw why peple culd understand the gestures f apes.
C.T knw if peple were able t understand the gestures f apes.
73.When apes wipe their muth, what d they mean?
A.They want the fd.
B.They’ll cry ludly fr scratch.
C.They need help t pick insects ff.
74.Which questin is answered accrding t the passage?
A.Hw many gestures f apes culd be understd?
B.Hw can humans understand the gestures f ther animals?
C.Why may humans be able t understand the gestures f apes?
75.What’s the structure f this passage?
A.①②-③-④⑤-⑥B.①②-③④-⑤-⑥C.①-②-③④⑤⑥
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。
76.The her driver tk emergency(应急的)actin t keep a the peple and animals n the rad.
77.Mr. Chen gave a shrt speech n the graduatin c , and his wrds encuraged me a lt.
78.It’s u that all the dishes fr dinner were cked by the nly ten-year-ld by.
79.If yu dn’t take yur parents and teachers’ advice, yu’ll regret it. I p yu.
80.Because f the yung vlunteers’ hard wrk, the wrking and living cnditin f the pr village has been c changed.
二、完成对话(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Hi, Carl, Yu are just late t be there fr half an hur. What 81 ?
B: I’m srry. When I was taking the bag f rice here, 82 , the bag fell ff my hrse n the rad.
A: Really? Hw terrible! And then?
B: I didn’t knw what t d because it was t 83 fr me t lift by myself. S I have t wait there and nly hped that smebdy wuld 84 pass by and help me.
A: Was there anyne came there?
B: Yes. Just at that mment a man 85 a hrse came up t me. But I was very 86 when I saw wh he was. It was the great man living nearby, I thught he wuld nt help me. S I 87 t wait fr anther ne.
A: Maybe yu shuld have a 88 t ask him t help yu.
B: But t my surprise, the great man gt ff his hrse as sn as he came near. He said t me that he wuld help me.
A: Lucky guy!
B: Then he tk ne end f the bag, and I tk the ther. We 89 lifted and put it n the hrse. When I asked hw I can pay him, he just answered with a smile. Frm him I learn that 90 I see anyne wh’s in truble, I shuld d the same fr him.
三、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。
Each nse is special in its wn way. Hwever, accrding t a study 91 in 2013, the shape f yur nse can shw a number f things abut yur persnality. The researchers studied almst 1,700 pictures f peple’s nses and put them int 14 grups. They examined the nse 92 and psted their findings.
Peple with lng nses have a strng wish t succeed in their prfessinal lives and are hardwrking. They want things t be dne 93 and spend much time n their wrk. And they usually put their prfessinal life first and their 94 life secnd. Peple with shrter nses 95 abut thers and are true t friends. They value 96 mre than anything else and they wuld rather be happy in their family than have a successful prfessinal life. Peple with pinty nses can give great advice n mney. They usually use their mney very 97 . Big nstrils (鼻孔) are a sign that smene likes t spend mney rather than save it. And small nstrils shw a strng 98 that relatinships and family are imprtant.
Apart frm persnality, the shape f ne’s nse can als shw ne’s 99 living place. Fr example, peple frm Africa usually have wider nstrils and a wider nse bridge, while peple frm Asia usually have a smaller nse bridge and narrwer nstrils. The shape f ne’s nse can als influence their health. Peple with a deviated septum (偏曲中隔) may experience breathing 100 .
四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。
Can yu imagine an AI chatbt (聊天机器人) cmpeting with yu in an examinatin? D yu think yu culd get higher scres than it? A new AI chatbt called ChatGPT recently passed a law schl exam! Sunds crazy? 101
ChatGPT was develped by US cmpany Open AI. 102 Yu can ask it t write stries and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins. Accrding t a US survey f mre than 1000 students, ver 89 percent f them have used ChatGPT t help with hmewrk. 103 Fr example, New Yrk City public schls dn’t allw students and teachers t use ChatGPT n the district’s netwrks and devices (设备).
The measure (措施) cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it easier fr students t cheat n hmewrk. 104
“It des nt develp thinking quality and prblem-slving skills, which are necessary fr studying and lifelng success,” said Jenna Lyle. Apart frm bans (禁令), teachers are making changes t their classes t prevent the use f ChatGPT. Sme cllege teachers in the US try t include mre speaking exams and handwritten papers instead f typed nes.
105 Sme Canadian universities are making rules n its use, fr bth students and teachers. They have n plans t cmpletely ban the tl s far. Sme peple said that bans n AI sftware like ChatGPT are nt wise. “We have t knw that AI is a tl peple will use,” What we need t d is “change ur learning, teaching and examinatins”. In that way we can “have integrity (诚信) while recgnizing the use f the tl”.
A.It is a pwerful tl.
B.S it is very ppular amng students.
C.Hwever, nt all educatrs say “n” t ChatGPT.
D.Sme schls in the US d nt allw students t use it.
E.The use f ChatGPT has raised heated discussins in the educatin wrld.
F.Sme als wrry that ChatGPT culd be used t spread incrrect infrmatin.
B.完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Cars pwered by gasline (汽油) were sld fr many years befre cars that use electricity. Car cmpanies are nw making cars that are fully pwered by electricity nly. Hw d these electric cars measure up t traditinal gasline cars?
Electric and gasline cars lk similar n the utside. They have very different parts under their hds (引擎盖), thugh. Electric cars have ne main mving part: the mtr. But gasline cars have hundreds f parts, ften requiring frequent maintenance (保养). Having fewer parts makes the electric car cheaper t maintain and less likely t have mechanical (机械的) prblems.
Electric cars are energy efficient (高效的), als making them cheaper t perate. It csts abut $1.00 t travel 43 miles in an electric car. But it csts abut $1.25 t g 18 miles in a gasline car. Basically, an electric car can g twice as far as a gas car fr the same price.
Electric cars d nt have tailpipe emissins (尾气排放), making them mre friendly t the envirnment, t.
While sme details make electric cars seem attractive, ther details aren’t as favurable. Fr example, sme electric cars can travel nly 60 t 120 miles n a full charge (充电). Mst gas cars can drive hundreds f miles n a full tank (油箱).
There are certainly advantages t bth electric cars and gasline cars. It’s gd t knw that there is a chice.
五、书面表达(计15分)
111.为提高环境保护意识,你校正开展“垃圾分类从我做起”的英语征文比赛活动。请根据以下提示写一篇短文参赛。
提示:
1. 垃圾分类的重要性
2.你的日常做法
3.呼吁大家共同参与
要求:
1. 内容须涵盖所有要点;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
4. 100 词左右 (文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Nwadays the rubbish we prduced every day has becme ne f the biggest envirnmental prblems. Waste srting plays an imprtant rle in prtecting ur earth.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A trip t a histry museum
Weather
It was ____26____.
Time
They arrived at 8:30 a. m. n ____27____
Things at the shw
* An ancient clckPeple have __28___ recrds abut the exact time f its first appearance.
*A beautiful ____29____It was used during the Ming Dynasty.
*A huge shipIt was ____30____ in the 1660s.
Sandwich has a lng histry and it is a traditinal western fd. It is made f tw pieces f bread, a few pieces f meat r fish, vegetables and sme spices(调料). It is easy t eat and widely ppular in western cuntries. Fr example, sandwich is the mst cmmn nutritinal(营养的) fast fd in England and America.
Sandwiches are very delicius and rich in nutritin, and lts f peple usually eat them fr breakfast. There are many kinds f sandwiches, and it is easy t make them.
Chicken sandwich
First, cut the bread in half, ck the chicken and cut it int small pieces. Then, wash the lettuce and tmates, and cut them int thin pieces. Next, put the chicken n a piece f bread and add sme pepper. Finally, put tmates and lettuce n the chicken, and put anther piece f bread n it.
Fish sandwich
First, wash the tmates and cut them int pieces. Ck the fish and an egg, and cut them int pieces. Next, mix the fillet(鱼片) with maynnaise(沙拉酱) in the pt and put it n a piece f bread. After that, put the egg, lettuce and tmates n the fillet. Finally, cver it with anther piece f bread and cut it int tw triangular(三角形) sandwiches.
ancestr believe care difficult d feel
perfect persn shape true wise wrry
Electric Cars VS Gasline Cars
Intrductin
With the appearance f electric cars, peple wnder whether electric cars can achieve the same standards as gasline cars.
106
Electric cars and gasline cars lk similar n the utside.
Differences
Electric cars:
Having fewer parts reduces the cst f their maintenance and the 107 f having mechanical prblems.
108 with gasline cars, electric cars are mre energy saving, making them cheaper t perate.
Having n tailpipe emissins, they are mre envirnmentally 109 .
Gasline cars:
Gas cars can cver a 110 distance n a full tank than electric cars n a full charge.
Cnclusin
Bth electric cars and gasline cars have their wn advantages, which prvides peple with a chice.
参考答案:
第一部分 听力 (共30小题;计30 分)
一、A)听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
1.【答案】C
【原文】I think it’s a pleasant trip.
2.【答案】B
【原文】Can I take yur rder, sir?
3.【答案】A
【原文】We are ging t have an exam tmrrw, I have prepared fr a lng time.
4.【答案】C
【原文】I wnder what causes the river full f waste.
5.【答案】B
【原文】I think I have a cld.
B)你将听到 5 个句子。请根据所听到的内容,选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。(共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
6.【答案】 F E C D A
【原文】(1). There’s a park beside the library.
(2). My sister bught a new skirt last week.
(3). It is bad fr yur eyes t play cmputer games fr a lng time.
(4). They’re ging t visit the island by bus tmrrw.
(5). He usually ges swimming alne in summer.
二、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分)
11.【答案】B
【原文】M: Where is Julia?
W: She is ding her hmewrk in the study. After finishing it, she will g t the cinema. She lves watching mvies.
M: Oh, I thught she was in the bkstre. S I planned t ask her t buy a bk fr me.
Q: What are they talking abut?
12.【答案】C
【原文】M: Yur cat is lvely. Hw much des it weigh?
W: It weighs 2 kilgrams, hw abut yur dg?
M: It is fur times heavier than yur cat.
Q: Hw much des the dg weigh?
13.【答案】A
【原文】W: Hell. Bb. Lng time n see.
M: Hi, Mary. Yu have changed a lt. Yu used t be shrt and have curly hair, right?
W: Yes, yu always have a gd memry. And I wre glasses.
Q: What des Mary prbably lk like nw?
14.【答案】C
【原文】M: D yu g back t yur hmetwn nce a year?
W: N, during the summer and winter vacatin, I visit my hmetwn with my parents. Hw abut yu?
M: I g back t the hmetwn every seasn because my parents live there.
Q: Hw ften des the man g back t his hmetwn?
15.【答案】B
【原文】M: Hurry up, the mvie will start in 30 minutes.
W: Dn’t wrry, let’s take the taxi. It’s the fastest.
M: It’s rush hur nw. Taking the subway r riding a bike is better.
W: But my bike has been brken fr 2 mnths.
Q: Hw may they g t the cinema?
16.【答案】A
【原文】M: Li Ming brrwed my bk and he didn’t return it t me. What shuld I d?
W: Yu shuld call him and ask him t give it back t yu. Oh, yu will have an English class this afternn tgether, yu can ask him then.
M: All right. But I will still have t call and ask him t bring it t schl.
Q: What will the by d next?
17.【答案】B
【原文】M: A ticket is 8 dllars fr adults and 4 dllars fr kids.
W: I want three tickets. One fr an adult, tw fr kids.
Q: Hw much will the wman pay fr the tickets?
18.【答案】A
【原文】M: D yu knw wh this bk belngs t, Gina?
W: I think it must be Tina’s. Lk, her name is n it.
M: Please take a clse lk at it, it’s Lina, nt Tina.
Q: Whse bk is it?
19.【答案】C
【原文】W: Can yu make milk shake at hme?
M: Yes, but nt very well. My dad can make delicius banana milk shake but my mm can’t.
Q: Wh can make milk shake very well?
20.【答案】A
【原文】M: Tina, are yu ging hiking with us n Sunday?
W: I’d lve t, but I have a lt f hmewrk t d.
I dn’t even have time t read my favrite bks.
Q: What will Tina d n Sunday?
四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
【答案】21.A
22.C
23.C
24.B
25.A
【原文】The English traditin f taking afternn tea was started by Ann, the 7th Duchess f Bedfrd in the 1840s. In the nineteenth century, peple in the UK did nt sit dwn t have dinner until 8 r 9 ’clck in the evening, and the duchess ften became hungry arund 4:00 p.m. S she decided t start having a little fd at that time t stp her feeling f hunger. Sn many f her friends began t jin her, and the habit f taking afternn tea in the UK began. Many rich wmen wuld meet each day in the late afternn and sit dwn t enjy small cakes and sandwiches with tea. Tday, afternn tea is still ppular with many turists visiting htels in the UK.
听短文, 根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念二遍。(共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
【答案】26.warm
27.Wednesday
28.different
29.bwl
30.built
【原文】Last Wednesday, students in my schl visited a histry museum. The weather was warm that day, just right fr a trip. We left at eight in the mrning and arrived half an hur later. The museum was a little crwded. There was a big shw abut sme histrical inventins. First we saw an ancient clck in the middle f the hall, When was it invented? Peple have different recrds abut it. After that we saw a beautiful bwl which was used during the Ming Dynasty. On the secnd flr, we saw a huge ship. A staff member explained that it was built in the 1660s. When it was nearly nn. We left the museum.
What a wnderful trip!
31.B
【详解】句意:——你知道霹雳舞吗?——知道。它将是2024年巴黎奥运会的一项新运动。
考查冠词。an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。根据“It will be…new sprt in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.”的句意可知,此处表泛指,应用不定冠词;根据空后的“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词可知,此处应用不定冠词a。故选B。
32.B
【详解】句意:我把我的英语书忘在家里了。幸运的是,安娜愿意和我分享她的。
考查代词辨析。yurs你的;hers她的;mine我的。根据“Anna wuld like t share…with me.”可知,安娜愿意分享她的,应用hers。故选B。
33.C
【详解】句意:——我每次见到朱莉都在弹钢琴。——你知道熟能生巧。
考查习语。every dg has its day凡人皆有出头日;the early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据“Julie was playing the pian every time I saw her”可知,每次见到她都在弹钢琴,熟能生巧,故选C。
34.B
【详解】句意:你向周围的人传播的爱越多,你就会越快乐。
考查比较级。happy开心的,原级;happier更开心的,比较级;happiest最开心的,最高级。此处是“The+比较级, the+比较级”,意为“越……,越……”。故选B。
35.A
【详解】句意:离开的时候,爷爷奶奶在车里放了很多蔬菜和咸肉。他们总是尽可能多地给我们。
考查介词短语。alng with和……一起;instead f代替;ahead f在……之前。根据“My grandparents put a lt f vegetables…salted prk in ur car”可知,离开时,爷爷奶奶在车里放了很多蔬菜和咸肉,alng with符合题意。故选A。
36.B
【详解】句意:——有人在敲门。那是玲玲吗?——不可能是她。她正在剧院演出。
考查情态动词辨析。might可能;can’t不能;must一定。根据“She is giving a shw in the theater.”可知,敲门的人不可能是玲玲,表示有把握的否定推测用can’t。故选B。
37.A
【详解】句意:——和我一起参加科学俱乐部怎么样?——好主意。我很期待。
考查情景交际。Gd idea好主意;It desn’t matter没关系;Never mind没关系。上文表提建议,结合“I’m lking frward t it.”可知,同意对方的建议,表示是个“好主意”。故选A。
38.B
【详解】句意:除非邀请我去,否则我不会去参加聚会。
考查动词时态及语态。unless引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时。“我”被邀请参加聚会,应为被动语态,结构为am/is/are dne。故选B。
39.C
【详解】句意:莱昂内尔·梅西是一位伟大的足球明星,他的体育天赋让我大吃一惊。
考查定语从句。wh先行词指人,在从句中作主语、宾语;that先行词指人或物,在从句中作主语、宾语、表语;whse先行词指人或物,在从句中作定语。本句先行词指人,且连接词在从句中作定语修饰talent,故用whse。故选C。
40.B
【详解】句意:——我想知道他们为什么在学校收集旧书。——他们想把这些书送给四川大凉山的贫困儿童。
考查宾语从句。hw怎样;why为什么;if如果,是否。根据“They want t give away these bks”可知,询问收集旧书的原因,用why引导宾语从句,故选B。
41.C 42.E 43.A 44.D 45.B
【导语】本文是二人谈论关于《小王子》这本小说的对话。
41.根据“A Little Prince, a classic nvel.”可知,此处应询问对方在读什么,选项C“你正在读什么?”符合语境,故选C。
42.根据“Yes.”和“Oh, it’s s fantastic that I culdn’t put it dwn.”可知,听说过这本小说,但没有读过,选项E“但我还没读过。”符合语境,故选E。
43.根据“Hmm ... A stry between a pilt and the little prince frm anther planet.”可知,此处介绍了小说内容,选项A“是关于什么的?”符合语境,故选A。
44.根据“It als satisfies the taste f bth kids and adults.”和“Oh, I can’t wait t read it.”可知,非常推荐这本书,选项D“这本书很值得一读。”符合语境,故选D。
45.根据“Can yu lend it t me?”和“Sure.”可知,快读完了,所以可以把书借给对方,选项B“我快读完了。”符合语境,故选B。
46.B 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.A
【导语】本文介绍了一款可以给使用者一种被拥抱的感觉的加重玩具。
46.句意:拥抱。
Talking谈话;Hugging拥抱;Shuting叫喊。根据下文“Hugimals can hug yu back!”可知,此项发明是拥抱动物,它可以拥抱你,因此此处应用“Hugging back”来作为小标题。故选B。
47.句意:尽管你可能年纪太大了,不适合玩玩具,但你必须同意,当你情绪低落时,把脸深深地放在泰迪熊里可以减少你的不快乐。
prizes奖赏;tys玩具;magazines杂志。根据下文“These tys prduced by an American cmpany(公司).”可知本文谈到的是一款玩具,此处指的是年纪太大了,不适合玩玩具。故选B。
48.句意:尽管你可能年纪太大了,不适合玩玩具,但你必须同意,当你情绪低落时,把脸深深地放在泰迪熊里可以减少你的不快乐。
healthy健康的;free自由的;dwn情绪低落的。根据“putting yur face deeply in a teddy bear can make yur unhappiness less”可知,把脸深深地放在泰迪熊里可以减少你的不快乐,说明是在情绪低落的时候。故选C。
49.句意:据其网站介绍,每个玩具都装有玻璃珠。
its它的;my我的;yur你的。根据“website”可知此处指玩具的网站,应用its表示“它的”。故选A。
50.句意:重量约为2公斤的加重玩具可以给使用者一种被拥抱的感觉。
weighted加重的;empty空的;traditinal传统的。根据“With a weight f abut 2 kils”可知,该玩具重量约为2公斤,因此是加重玩具。故选A。
51.A 52.C 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.C 58.A 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文主要讲的是作者帮助一位陌生人的故事。
51.句意:送别后,当我走回停车场时,雨下得很大。
puring倾倒;taking拿走;climbing爬。根据“the rain was…dwn”可知下雨下得很大,用puring,故选A。
52.句意:我走过去问她要去哪里。
advised建议;tuched触摸;asked询问。根据“It turned ut she was heading t the same twn as I was, nly a 20-minute drive.”(原来她要去和我去同一个城镇,只有20分钟的车程。)可知作者询问了她要去哪里。故选C。
53.句意:“我可以送你一程,”我礼貌地说。
umbrella雨伞;lift搭车;flwer花朵。根据“She happily accepted and shwed her…”可知她接受了,所以作者应在之前提出让老人免费搭便车。故选B。
54.句意:她欣然接受并表示感谢。
mney钱;fears害怕;thanks感谢。根据“She happily accepted and shwed her…”可知她接受了,应该要向作者表示感谢。故选C。
55.句意:我们在路上进行了热烈的交谈,这位女士分享了一些关于她的故事。
warm温暖的;strange奇怪的;stupid愚蠢的。根据“the lady shared smething abut her stry.”可知他们在路上的交谈很热烈,此处填warm符合语境,故选A。
56.句意:她86岁了,要去上周她心爱的丈夫去的疗养院。
sister姐妹;husband丈夫;mther妈妈。根据下文“Tears(泪水)fell dwn while she talked abut her husband.”可知老人是去了她丈夫所在的养老院。故选B。
57.句意:所以她每天只能坐公交。
take a train乘火车;ride a bike骑车;take a bus坐公交车。根据第一段“At this time I saw an ld lady walking slwly twards a bus statin.”可知老人是乘坐公交。故选C。
58.句意:当我把她送到养老院时,我给了她一些我两天前买的车里的干花。
As当……时候;If如果;Althugh虽然。根据“I drpped her ff at the nursing hme, I gave her sme dried flwers I had in the car that I bught tw days ag.”可知把她送到养老院与给她一些干花是同时进行的,故选A。
59.句意:我宁愿看到老夫妇欣赏这些花,也不愿只是把花带回家。
enjyed享受;grwn生长;bught买。根据上文“I gave her sme dried flwers I had in the car that I bught tw days ag”可知作者更愿意把自己的干花送给这对老夫妇去欣赏。故选A。
60.句意:每个人都有一天会老去,需要在温暖的社会中得到照顾。
rich富有的;ld老的;successful成功的。根据“I felt a little satisfied”可知作者帮助了老人,心里感到满足,从而联想到我们每个人将来都会变老,老人应该受到照顾。故选B。
61.T 62.T 63.F 64.F 65.T
【导语】本文介绍了中国公司——华为。
61.细节理解题。根据第一段“ Smart phnes are used as televisins, cameras, and music players.”可知,你可以用华为手机听音乐。故答案为T。
62.细节理解题。根据第二段“Ren set Huawei in 1987.”可知,任正非1987年创立了华为公司,故答案为T。
63.细节理解题。根据“Huawei has gt the secnd place at the mbile market.”可知,华为在手机市场排名第二。故答案为F。
64.细节理解题。根据“It has mre than 75, 000 tp engineers and scientists n research.”可知,有许多顶尖的工程师和科学家在华为进行研究。故答案为F。
65.细节理解题。根据“It prvides a faster and better cmmunicatin way fr us. It als brings ‘Created in China’ t the wrld.”可知,华为为我们提供了一种更快更好的沟通方式。故答案为T。
66.A 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.C
【导语】本文主要讲三明治的做法。
66.细节理解题。根据“Sandwiches are very delicius and rich in nutritin, and lts f peple usually eat them fr breakfast.”可知人们通常早餐吃三明治,故选A。
67.细节理解题。根据“It is made f tw pieces f bread, a few pieces f meat r fish, vegetables and sme spices(调料).”可知调料不包含面包,肉,鱼,蔬菜。根据下文“add sme pepper.”,“with maynnaise(沙拉酱) in the pt”可知文章中提到辣椒和沙拉酱两种调料。故选C。
68.细节理解题。根据“First, cut the bread in half, ck the chicken and cut it int small pieces. Then, wash the lettuce and tmates, and cut them int thin pieces.”及“First, cut the bread in half, ck the chicken and cut it int small pieces. Then, wash the lettuce and tmates, and cut them int thin pieces.”可知这两个三明治都有面包,生菜和西红柿。故选A。
69.细节理解题。根据“First, cut the bread in half”可知面包应被切成2片,故选B。
70.主旨大意题。本文主要告诉我们如何制作三明治。故选C。
71.C 72.C 73.A 74.C 75.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了科学家们发现人类能够理解大部分猩猩的手势,但原因尚待继续研究。
71.推理判断题。根据第二段“Thugh the tw grups f apes use different signs in a few cases, they share ver 90% f the same gestures.”可知,黑猩猩和倭黑猩猩有90%以上的手势是相同的,那么不同的约是1-90%=10%。故选C。
72.细节理解题。根据第三段“Tw researchers wndered whether humans culd understand the gestures f apes. They created a game fr peple t play nline.”可知,是因为他们想知道人类是否能够理解猿类的手势。故选C。
73.细节理解题。根据第四段“One example was the gesture f wiping the muth, which peple crrectly guessed meant “give me that fd”.”可知,当他们擦嘴时是想要食物。故选A。
74.推理判断题。根据第五段“The scientists believe that humans may have a natural ability t understand the gestures f apes. One pssibility is that”和“Anther pssibility is that”,可知讲的是人类为什么能理解猩猩的手势。故选C。
75.篇章结构题。根据“we als use ur hands t shw what we mean.”可知,第一段说的是人类交流方式;根据“Apes have their wn gestures (手势) t shw what they mean.”可知,第二段说的是猿类有自己的手势来表达它们的意思;根据“Tw researchers wndered whether humans culd understand the gestures f apes.”、“The researchers were surprised that peple culd chse the crrect meaning”、“The scientists believe that humans may have a natural ability t understand the gestures f apes.”和“The researchers say that they need t study hw humans can understand the gestures f apes”可知,第三四五六段讲的是研究人员的研究及发现。故选C。
76.(a)way
【详解】句意:英雄司机采取紧急措施,为路上的人和动物让路。根据语境,可知是指英雄司机采取紧急措施,远离路上的人和动物。考查短语keep away“远离”。故填(a)way。
77.(c)eremny
【详解】句意:陈先生在毕业典礼上作了简短的讲话,他的话使我深受鼓舞。根据“gave a shrt speech n the graduatin...”可知是在毕业典礼上讲话,ceremny“典礼”,此处用名词原形。故填(c)eremny。
78.(u)nbelievable
【详解】句意:令人难以置信的是,晚饭所有的菜都是那个只有十岁的男孩做的。is后接形容词作表语,结合“all the dishes fr dinner were cked by the nly ten-year-ld by”可知,所有的菜都是由只有10岁的男孩做的,这让人难以置信,unbelievable“不可信的”,故填(u)nbelievable。
79.(p)rmise
【详解】句意:如果你不接受父母和老师的建议,你会后悔的。我向你保证。根据“If yu dn’t take yur parents and teachers’ advice, yu’ll regret it”和首字母可知,这句话是说话人保证的,prmise“保证”,动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故填(p)rmise。
80.(c)mpletely
【详解】句意:由于年轻志愿者的辛勤工作,贫困村的工作和生活条件发生了根本性的变化。结合语境可知空处填副词“完全地”。cmplete形容词,“完全的”,cmpletely副词,“完全地”,故填(c)mpletely。
81.happened 82.unluckily 83.heavy 84.sn 85.riding 86.disappinted 87.decided 88.try 89.tgether 90.wherever
【导语】本文通过一个人的故事,告诉我们一个道理:无论我们在哪里看到任何有困难的人,我们都应该为他做同样的事情
81.句意:发生什么了?根据“Yu are just late t be there fr half an hur.”和“What”可知,这里是询问为什么迟到,时态是一般过去时,what happened“发生了什么?”。故填happened。
82.句意:当我拿着这袋米来的时候,不巧的是,袋子在路上从我的马上掉了下来。根据“When I was taking the bag f rice bag fell ff my hrse n the rad.”可知,装米的袋子从马上掉下来这是不幸的。故填unluckily。
83.句意:我不知道该怎么办,因为它太重了,我一个人提不起来。根据“I didn’t knw what t d because it was me t lift by myself.”可知,一袋米太重了,所以不知道怎么办;heavy“重的”。故填heavy。
84.句意:所以我不得不在那里等着,只希望很快会有人经过,帮助我。根据“I didn’t knw what t d because it was me t lift by myself.”以及“S I have t wait there and nly hped that smebdy by and help me.”可知,上文是说米袋掉地上一个人提不起来,所以这里是说希望很快有人经过来帮助“我”,这里是副词sn作状语。故填sn。
85.句意:就在这时,一个人骑着马向我走来。根据“a hrse”可知,是骑着马的男人,ride“骑”;此处是非谓语动词,主语是ride是主动关系,所以填ride的现在分词。故填riding。
86.句意:但当我看到他是谁时,我非常失望。根据下文“It was the great man living nearby, I thught he wuld nt help me.”可知,查理认为这个人不会帮助他,所以他看到这个人的时候是失望的;disappinted“失望的”。故填disappinted。
87.句意:所以我决定再等一个。根据“It was the great man living nearby, I thught he wuld nt help me.”可知,查理认为这个人不会帮助他,所以他决定在等一个人来,decide“决定”,时态是一般过去时,所以动词填过去式。故填decided。
88.句意:也许你应该试着让他帮你。此处是固定短语,have a try“尝试一下”,意为试着让他帮助你。故填try。
89.句意:我们一起把它举起来放在马上。根据“ and put it n the hrse.”可知,本句句子成分完整,所以填副词tgether“一起”作状语,表示“一起把它举起来放在马上”。故填tgether。
90.句意:从他身上我学到了无论我在哪里看到任何有困难的人,我都应该为他做同样的事情。根据“I see anyne wh’s in truble, I shuld d the same fr him.”可知,此处是wherever引导的让步状语从句,表示“无论哪”。故填wherever。
91.dne 92.shapes 93.perfectly 94.persnal 95.care 96.feelings 97.wisely 98.belief 99.ancestr’s 100.difficulties
【导语】本文介绍了各种形状的鼻子显示出来的不同个性。
91.句意:然而,根据2013年的一项研究,你的鼻子形状可以显示你的性格。根据“ accrding t a 2013, the shape f yur nse can shw a number f things abut yur persnality.”可知,此处表示2013年做的一项研究,结合备选词汇,d“做”符合题意,又因为study与d构成被动且此空缺非谓语作定语,用d的过去分词形式dne,表示被动,故填dne。
92.句意:他们检查了鼻子的形状并公布了他们的发现。根据“the shape f yur nse can shw a number f things abut yur persnality.”可知,鼻子形状可以显示人的性格,所以此处为检查了鼻子的形状,结合备选词汇,shape“形状”符合题意,又根据“their findings”可知此处应填名词复数,故填shapes。
93.句意:他们希望事情做得完美,并花很多时间在工作上。根据“spend much time n their wrk.”可知,他们花很多时间在工作上是希望事情做得完美,结合备选词汇,perfect“完美的”符合题意,又根据“They want things t be dne...”可知,本空缺副词,需填perfect的副词形式perfectly,副词修饰动词,故填perfectly。
94.句意:他们通常把职业生活放在第一位,把个人生活放在第二位。根据“And they usually put their prfessinal life first and secnd.”可知,此处prfessinal life“职业生活”对应的应为“个人生活”persnal life,persnal“个人的”,形容词作定语。故填persnal。
95.句意:鼻子较短的人关心他人,对朋友真诚相待。根据“are true t friends.”可知,对朋友真诚相待,所以推测他们关心他们,care abut“关心”,动词短语,故填care。
96.句意:他们把感情看得比任何事情都重要,他们宁愿家庭幸福,也不愿拥有成功的职业生活。根据“they wuld rather be happy in their family than have a successful prfessinal life.”可知,他们宁愿家庭幸福,也不愿拥有成功的职业生活,所以他们很注重感情, feel“感觉”的名词形式feeling“感情”符合题意,又因为主语“They”可知,此空应填名词复数,故填feelings。
97.句意:他们通常非常明智地使用他们的钱。根据“Peple with pinty nses can give great advice n mney.”可知,尖鼻子的人可以在金钱方面提供很好的建议,所以他们使用金钱会很明智,wise“明智的”符合题意,又因为本空缺副词,所以应填wise的副词形式wisely,副词修饰动词,故填wisely。
98.句意:鼻孔小则表明一种强烈的信念,即关系和家庭很重要。根据“that relatinships and family are imprtant.”可知,关系和家庭很重要是一种信念,结合备选词汇, believe“相信”的名词形式belief“信念”符合题意,故填belief。
99.句意:除了个性,鼻子的形状还可以显示一个人祖先的居住地。根据“Fr example, peple frm Africa usually have wider nstrils and a wider nse bridge, while peple frm Asia usually have a smaller nse bridge and narrwer nstrils.”可知,来自非洲的人通常鼻孔更宽,鼻梁更宽,而来自亚洲的人通常鼻梁更小,鼻孔更窄。所以此处表达鼻子的形状还可以显示一个人祖先的居住地,ancestr“祖先”符合题意,又因为空后living place可知,此空缺定语,故填ancestr的名词所有格形式,故填ancestr’s。
100.句意:偏曲中隔的人可能会出现呼吸困难。根据常识可知,偏曲中隔的人可能会出现呼吸困难,故应填difficult“困难的”的名词形式 difficulty,又因为空前没有冠词,此空需填名词复数,故填difficulties。
101.E 102.A 103.D 104.F 105.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了AI聊天机器人ChatGPT的相关信息及教育界人士对ChatGPT的看法。
101.根据下文有些学校禁止使用ChatGPT而有些学校则不禁止。可推出此处讲这个聊天机器人引发了热议,E项“ChatGPT的使用在教育界引起了热烈的讨论。”符合语境。故选E。
102.根据“Yu can ask it t write stries and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins.”可知ChatGPT是一个强大的工具,A项“这是一个强大的工具。”符合语境。故选A。
103.根据“Fr example, New Yrk City public schls dn’t allw students and teachers t use ChatGPT n the district’s netwrks and devices.”可知下文就美国不允许使用ChatGPT的学校给出了例子,D项“美国的一些学校不允许学生使用它。”符合语境。故选D。
104.根据“The measure cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it easier fr students t cheat n hmewrk.”可知此处介绍另外一些担忧,F项“一些人还担心ChatGPT可能被用来传播不正确的信息。”符合语境。故选F。
105.根据“They have n plans t cmpletely ban the tl s far. Sme peple said that bans n AI sftware like ChatGPT are nt wise.”可知并非所有教育工作者都认为需要禁止使用ChatGPT,C项“然而,并不是所有的教育工作者都对ChatGPT说‘不’。”符合语境。故选C。
106.Similarity 107.pssibility 108.Cmpared 109.friendly 110.lnger
【导语】本文讲述电动汽车和汽油动力汽车的相似性和不同点,二者各有特点和优势,给人们提供了选择。
106.根据“Electric cars and gasline cars lk similar n the utside.”可知此处讲电动汽车与汽油动力汽车之间的相似之处,用名词similarity表示“相似之处”,此处只讲了一点相似之处,用单数。故填Similarity。
107.根据“Having fewer parts makes the electric car cheaper t maintain and less likely t have mechanical prblems.”可知此处指出现机械问题的可能性更小,即减少这一可能,此处用pssibility表示“可能性”。故填pssibility。
108.根据“Electric cars are energy efficient, als making them cheaper t perate. It csts abut $1.00 t travel 43 miles in an electric car. But it csts abut $1.25 t g 18 miles in a gasline car.”可知此处把二者作比较,用cmpare…with…;此处用过去分词cmpared表示被比较;句首首字母大写。故填Cmpared。
109.根据“Electric cars d nt have tailpipe emissins, making them mre friendly t the envirnment, t.”可知没有尾气排放,对环境更友好,are后接形容词friendly表示“友好的”。故填friendly。
110.根据than可知此处填比较级。根据“Fr example, sme electric cars can travel nly 60 t 120 miles n a full charge. Mst gas cars can drive hundreds f miles n a full tank.”可知,汽油动力汽车比电动汽车跑的距离更远。此处用比较级lnger。故填lnger。
111.例文
Nwadays the rubbish we prduced every day has becme ne f the biggest envirnmental prblems. Waste srting plays an imprtant rle in prtecting ur earth. As we knw, thusands f tns f rubbish nt nly takes up t much space but als pllutes the envirnment. If we all take part in srting waste, it can save energy as well as mney. S I think everyne is suppsed t take an active part in it. Every day, I help divide the waste int different kinds accrding t the waste srting plicy. Whenever I see litter in the street r at schl, I pick it up and thrw it int the right bin. What’s mre, t call n mre peple t jin me, I remind the peple arund me t get int the habit f srting waste.
In shrt, t make ur envirnment better, everyne shuld d a bit and always keep “reduce, reuse and recycle” in mind.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍垃圾分类的重要性和你的日常做法,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题,介绍垃圾分类的重要性;
第二步,介绍你的日常做法;
第三步,呼吁大家共同参与。
[亮点词汇]
①play an imprtant rle n在……中扮演重要角色
②take part in参加
③be suppsed t应该
④in shrt总的来说
[高分句型]
①If we all take part in srting waste, it can save energy as well as mney. (if引导的条件状语从句)
②Whenever I see litter in the street r at schl, I pick it up and thrw it int the right bin. (whenever引导的时间状语从句)
③In shrt, t make ur envirnment better, everyne shuld d a bit and always keep “reduce, reuse and recycle” in mind. (动词不定式作目的状语)
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