湖北省武汉市武昌区2024年中考模拟英语试题 (二)
展开第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4 小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面 4 个问题或句子。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Great. B. He’s a player. C. Shanghai.
2. A. She’s shrt. B. Eight C. Happy birthday.
3. A. Dumplings. B. At hme. C. Delicius.
4. A. Take it easy. B. CZ8129. C. 20 minutes ag.
第二节 (共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 8 分)
听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. Hw is the frest library accrding t the wman?
A. Great. B. Big C. New.
6. What des the man suggest wearing?
A. A bluse. B. A pair f red shes. C. A dress.
7. What des the wman ask Tm t d?
A. Buy mvie tickets B. G t the cinema. C. Watch her bag.
8. Hw des the wman prbably feel?
A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Tired.
9. What will Jack prbably d this weekend?
A. G camping B. Visit a friend. C. Watch a film.
10. What wuld the wman prbably say t the man next?
A. Never mind. B. It’s very kind f yu. C. Take it easy.
11. Which place are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
12. What des the man mean?
A. The hliday was great.
B. He had great fun in the htel.
C. He wasn’t satisfied with the htel.
第三节 (共 13 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 13 分)
听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答 13~15 三个小题。
13. What is the by ding?
A. Ding hmewrk. B. Playing cmputer games. C. Watching TV.
14. What activity is the wman’s jb related t (与…有关) ?
A. Testing. B. Writing C. Singing
15. What can yu learn frm the cnversatin?
A. Jack’s mm tells him the answer directly
B. Jack’s mm can’t help him with the math prblem.
C. Jack thinks his mm is nt s gd at math as his dad.
听下面一段对话,回答 16~18 三个小题。
16. Wh is answering the telephne?
A. Jane. B. David C. Cindy.
17. Hw is Cindy tday?
A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Lucky.
18. What des Jane ask Cindy t d?
A. Take a message. B. Hand in a reprt. C. Attend a meeting.
听下面一段对话,回答 19~22 四个小题。
19. What is the wman ding?
A. Visiting a library. B. Interviewing a persn. C. Reading a newspaper.
20. What is the man ging t make?
A. A tie. B. A bx. C. A tree.
21. Why des the man decide t make this art piece?
A. T shw ff his art talent.
B. T call n peple t plant mre trees
C. T encurage peple t recycle mre.
22. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Used things. B. Different art pieces. C. An activity n Earth Day.
听下面一段独白,回答 23 至 25 三个小题。
23. When did the writer becme less interested in math?
A. In Grade Seven. B. In Grade Eight. C. In Grade Nine.
24. What did the writer’s mm encurage him t d?
A. T fix cars. B. T sell cars. C. T make cars.
25. Hw did Mm help the writer knw what t d?
A. By telling him a stry f a scientist.
B. By asking him t get help frm teachers
C. By giving him an example f climbing muntains.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. — ____________
—I want a pair f shes.
A. Is the shp ver there? B. Are yu having a sale?
C. What can I d fr yu? D. D yu like the style?
27. —I get t knw that pets are really human’s best friends after watching the mvie.
— ____________. It’s really tuching.
A. N way B. I agree C. That’s all right D. It’s hard t say
28. —Am I a flish by? I failed the exam again!
—Oh, Tm, dn’t lse heart. ____________! I believe yu will make it next time.
A. Just d it B. Gt it C. Thank gdnessD. Yu have a pint
29. — Why dn’t yu answer me?
—Lk! That wman is raising her finger t her muth as a sign fr ____________.
A. patience B. experience C. chance D. silence
30. — Which f the dictinaries d yu like better?
— ____________. They are bth expensive and f little use.
A. Nne B. Either C. Neither D. Bth
31. — Yu’re always n time fr wrk, Bb.
—Yes. I g ut early every day. S the rad is always ____________.
A. free B. pen C. clear D. tidy
32. The little cat saw the dg cming and quickly ____________ behind the dr.
A. hid B. prtected C. guarded D. avided
33. —Grandparents are cming t stay with us fr a few days. We need t ____________ a rm fr them
—OK, mm. Let’s start tidying ur huse nw
A. send B. spare C. share D. shw
34. — I think we’re lst! Can yu ____________ the map and find ut where we are nw?
—Sure. Lk, here’s where we are n the map. We need t head nrth t find the way ut.
A. lk ut B. put ut C. hand ut D. lay ut
35. The Chinese stry “A crw (乌鸦) drinks water “ tells us ____________.
A. why is the crw s thirsty B. what we shuld d t vercme difficulties
C. hw stupid is the crw D. what may happen t the earth withut water
三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Andrew invited me t g n a camping trip t the muntains, I imagined a wden huse with a shwer and sft beds. But all became a nightmare (噩梦) when Andrew and his brther, Daniel, shwed up with a truck 36 camping things —the tent, sleeping bags, and canteens (水壶,餐具盒). I did pack a backpack, 37 I had n idea we were ging n an adventure!
Daniel tld me that we had a schedule t keep. S he 38 me t get in. Sme time later, the muntains were in sight ahead. They 39 bigger than I had thught; the trees were larger, and the envirnment was much mre dangerus. . .
Befre we began hiking, Daniel tld us abut hiking rules. The 40 part f the path (小路) was nt that difficult. But sn, the path became narrwer and steeper (陡 峭的), frcing me t talk less.
“It lks clser than it is,” Daniel said, reading my expressin. “This is the mst difficult part. . . 41 yur step, nt the view.”
Finally, we reached the tp. My legs aching, I 42 my backpack and sat dwn.
“N time t rest,” Daniel said, lking up at the 43 .
“It had been 44 all day, and it felt gd t relax in the cl breeze.”
“The weather up here changes quickly, and that cl air means a strm is arund the crner We need t set up camp nw.”
I thught Daniel was kidding, but he was quite serius. S we had t wrk tgether t put up the tent, 45 thunder rumbling (发出隆隆声) and lightning flashing in the distance Just after we finished, the strm did cme. We quickly went 46 .
Daniel, realizing that I was 47 , started sharing sme stries abut his past camping adventures.
“Summer strms are strng but pass quickly,” Andrew als tried t cmfrt me. “At least the rain will keep the bears 48 ,” he jked with a smile.
Nt befre lng, the strm 49 , allwing us t get ut f the tent. It was dark, but I was cmpletely shcked by the fascinating view. 50 stars were shining in the night sky.
I wuldn’t lie—I was still lnging fr a shwer and a sft bed, but as I lked at the sky, I knew this was an adventure I wuld never frget.
36. A. cvered with B. dealt with C. filled with D. mixed with
37. A. s B. if C. unless D. but
38. A. hurried B. wanted C. waited D. advised
39. A. stayed B. became C. appeared D. saw
40. A. nly B. first C. last D. secnd
41. A. enjy B. lk C. watch D. remember
42. A. picked B. drpped C. lifted D. lwered
43. A. trees B. muntain C. stars D. sky
44. A. cld B. ht C. cludy D. wet
45. A. against B. fr C. since D. with
46. A. inside B. utside C. belw D. abve
47. A. satisfied B. relaxed C. scared D. sleepy
48. A. away B. awake C. available D. alive
49. A. died ut B. died dwn C. tk ff D. tk dwn
50. A. Priceless B. Meaningless C. Endless D. Cuntless
四、阅读理解 (共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
51. In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
Phryge: The Masct fr 2024 Paris Olympics
The masct (吉祥物) fr the 2024 Paris Olympics is a lively character named “Phryge”. Shaped like a triangle, it is red blue and white, mirrring the clrs f the French flag. The design draws inspiratin frm the cmmn Phrygian cap in France, knwn as the “cap f freedm”. The playful appearance f the masct is sure t attract peple frm arund the wrld during the Paris Olympics in July and August this year.
_______________________________________
The design f the 2024 Paris Olympics medal is inspired by the famus French landmark (地标) “the Eiffel Twer”. Each medal is made f the irn pieces frm the twer. The pieces in its center are in the shape f a hexagn (六边形) . On the back side f the medal is a small picture f the Eiffel Twer and the ancient Greek gddess f victry named Nike. Athletes must be very prud and happy when hlding these medals.
Breaking Is Cming t the Olympics
Breaking (霹雳舞) is a lively street dance brn in New Yrk during the 1970s. It will be a new fficial sprt f the 2024 Paris Olympics. The best B-bys and B-girls will shw their great skills and creativity in ne-n-ne battles (对 决), where each dancer has 60 secnds t impress the judges with their fast steps, hard pses and crazy spins (旋转). S yu can expect the mst exciting perfrmances at the Olympics this summer.
A. PEOPLE. B. BUILDING. C. CARTOON. D. SPORT.
52. The masct “Phryge” ____________.
A. has similar clrs t the French flag B. is in the shape f a hexagn
C. lks very shy and serius D. lks like any cmmn cap
53. The best heading fr the secnd piece f news wuld be ____________.
A. Olympic Medal Meets Eiffel Twer B. Eiffel Twer Welcmes Nike
C. Hexagnal Irn frm Eiffel Twer D. Greek Gddess f Victry
54. Which f the fllwing can best describe picture 3?
A. The persn is falling dwn. B. The dancer can spin fast.
C. The persn will break a recrd D. The dancer can d a handstand.
55. Accrding t the passage, what can we knw abut the 2024 Paris Olympics?
A. Its medal stands fr freedm. B. Its masct is inspired by a building.
C. It will make Paris mre lively D. It wn’t inspire athletes’ creativity.
B
As Ginni Bazlintn reached Antarctica (南极) , she fund herself greeted by a grup f penguins. These gentle, lvely penguins welcmed her and started her unfrgettable adventure. Ever since her childhd, Ginni, nw 71, has had a deep lve fr travel. Thrughut her career (职 业) as a prfessinal dancer, she tured (巡 演) in the UK, but always hped t explre (探索) further and challenge herself. S after she retired (退休) and her sns flew the nest, she decided it was time t take the plunge.
While traveling in Chile, she discvered she culd buy a ship ticket t Antarctica at a very lw price. “I just decided I wanted t g,” she says. “I had n idea abut what I’d find there and I wasn’t nervus, I just wanted t d it. And I wanted t d it alne as I always prefer it that way.”
In March 2008, Ginni gt n a ship with anther 48 passengers she’d never met befre, t begin the jurney twards Antarctica. “Frm seeing the wildlife t enjying the sunrises, the whle experience was amazing,” Ginni says. “I remember the first time I saw a whale; it just rse ut f the water like sme prehistric creature (史前生物) and I thught it was smiling at us. Yu culd still hear the musical sunds it was making underwater.”
Ginni realized that Antarctica is a precius land that needs t be respected and prtected by humans.
56. Befre retiring, Ginni Bazlintn ____________.
A. lived alne B. disliked travelingC. was a dancer D. reached Antarctica
57. The underlined phrase “take the plunge” in paragraph 3 means ____________.
A. stick t dancing B. bring back memriesC. give up dreams D. try challenging things
58. What made Ginni decide n the jurney t Antarctica?
A. Lvely penguins. B. A friend’s invitatin. C. Beautiful sunrises D. A cheap ship ticket.
59. Hw did Ginni feel abut the whle jurney?
A. She felt disappinted. B. She felt amazed. C. She felt unsatisfied. D. She felt relaxed.
60. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Prtecting Antarctica with Ginni B. Ginni’s Tuch with Sea Animals
C. Explring the Wrld with Ginni D. Ginni’s Jurney t Antarctica
C
D yu knw csmic radiatin (宇宙辐射)? Have yu ever seen the aurras (极光) in the sky? Csmic radiatin creates these pretty lights in the Nrth and Suth Ple areas. It seems that csmic radiatin is a beautiful gift frm space. But fr sme peple, it can be dangerus.
A 53-year-ld flight attendant (空中乘务员) in Suth Krea, wh spent abut 1, 022 hurs flying each year, passed away due t cancer. His death was thught t be cnnected t great expsure (暴露) t csmic radiatin. During his lifetime, nearly half f his flights crssed the areas in and arund the Nrth Ple, where csmic radiatin is very strng.
Csmic radiatin frm space is hitting Earth nnstp, cming frm bth the sun and ther stars in the sky.
★ Earth’s magnetic field (磁场) and atmsphere (大气层) prtect us frm mst csmic radiatin. The magnetic field is the strngest near the equatr and the weakest at the ples. Peple living at higher latitudes (纬度) , like in Heilngjiang prvince, are expsed t a bit mre csmic radiatin than thse living at lwer latitudes, like in Hainan prvince. Als, when yu g higher in an airplane, the thin atmsphere increases expsure t csmic radiatin.
Csmic radiatin can create health risks. Hwever, what makes csmic radiatin dangerus als makes it useful. The high speed and energy f csmic radiatin have prvided wnderful ideas fr treating sme cancer. Scientists can nw prduce man-made radiatin similar t csmic radiatin. Cmpared t the present ways f treating cancer, it can wrk better with less harm t healthy parts f the bdy arund them.
61. The authr starts the article by ____________.
A. raising questins B. telling a stryC. giving an example D. cmparing facts
62. Paragraph 2 mainly shws us ____________.
A. hw harmful cancer is t pepleB. why the flight attendant chse the jb
C. what cancer the flight attendant sufferedD. hw dangerus csmic radiatin might be
63. Which f fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. S we must stp explring the spaceB. Luckily, ur planet is well-prtected
C. We must try ur best t prtect EarthD. Csmic radiatin is strng everywhere
64. Cities at different latitudes are expsed t different amunts f csmic radiatin. Put the cities in rder frm the mst t the least. ____________.
① Wuhan ②Beijing ③Mhe ④Sanya
A. ①③④② B. ③④①② C. ③②①④ D. ①②④③
65. It can be inferred that ____________.
A. traveling by plane causes cancer
B. peple can prduce csmic radiatin
C. csmic radiatin can be useful if used prperly
D. csmic radiatin must create health risks fr everyne
第II 卷 (非选择题 共40 分)
五、词与短语填空 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
What d yu wear when yu take a trip? Mst f us chse ____________ (66) T-shirts and jeans. But Wang Tata, a pst-90s ffice lady in Shanghai, ____________ (67) t wear hanfu. She thinks that each ____________ (68) has its wn cultural backgrund. S it gives her a gd chance t ____________ (69) traditinal culture. Wang is nt the nly ne wh turns t the traditinal clthing. Qingzhi, a law student, likes t wear hanfu t class ____________ (70) it gives her endless inspiratin every day. She thinks she can discver a new self every single day.
六、综合填空 (共10 小题,每小题 1分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
I walked int a restaurant and rdered sme fd. After abut 20 ____________ (71) (minute), a large grup f peple came in and placed their wn rders.
Τ ____________ (72) (I) disappintment, the grup gt service befre me. I watched as they began t eat and laugh. I verheard ne f them bragging abut (吹嘘) hw he was cnnected t a persn ____________ (73) wrked at the restaurant. Unable t take it anymre, I decided t leave. I called the waiter ver t cancel my rder. He ____________ (74) (calm) tld me, “Yurs is a special rder. The head chef himself ____________ (75) (prepare) fr it nw. It’ll take a little mre time. Please have a drink while ____________ (76) (wait).” I calmed dwn and waited patiently. Shrtly after, my meal____________ (77) (serve) by six waiters. T my surprise, the wner f the restaurant turned ut t be a lng-lst friend f mine. He upgraded my simple meal t a five-star meal ____________ (78) free. Peple at the ther table were shcked and culdn’t stp staring. Suddenly they started murmuring (低语,咕哝) , asking why they didn’t get that kind f service. Such is life! Sme peple are ahead f yu, laughing at yu and talking abut hw they are smarter, wiser and ____________ (79) (gd) than yu. Yu are wrking hard, wndering ____________ (80) it’s taking s lng fr yu t be rewarded the way they have. Yu just have t wait lnger because yur reward Is mre special
七、书面表达 (共1大题,满分20分)
在每个人的生活中,总有一些旅行经历让我们难以忘怀,比如一次与家人一起的温馨之旅或者一次与老师、同学一起的欢乐之旅。请你以 “An Unfrgettable”为题,根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文,描述一次让你难以忘怀的的家庭游 (family trip) 或者学校郊游 (schl trip) 。
Where did yu g?
What did yu d during that trip?
Why was it s unfrgettable fr yu?
Smething mre abut the trip.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数100词左右;部分标题已给出,不计入总词数。
An Unfrgettable
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武昌区2024年中考模拟英语试题 (二)
参考答案
一、听力测试
1-5 CBACA6-10 CCBCB11-15 ACABC16-20 BABBC21-25 BCBCC
二、选择填空
26-30 CBADC31-35 CABDB
三、完形填空
36-40 CDACB41-45 CBDBD 46-50 ACABD
四、阅读理解
51-55 DAADC 56-60 CDDBD61-65 ADBCC
五、词与短语填空
66. cmfrtable 67. prefers 68. suit 69. learn abut 70. because
六、综合填空
71. minutes 72. my 73. wh / that 74. calmly 75. is preparing
76. waiting 77. was served 78. fr 79. better 80. why
七、书面表达
An Unfrgettable Schl Trip
Last term, ur schl rganized a trip t a farm. Upn arrival, we were warmly welcmed by the farmers there. Then they shwed us hw t pick fresh vegetables. After that, we visited the fruit garden where we picked lts f ranges and apples. The best part f the trip was when we gt t feed the chickens. They culd be s happy when we gave them just a little treat. All in all, it was an unfrgettable schl trip. Nt nly did it get us clser t nature, but als taught us the value f hard wrk.
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