湖北省武汉市江岸区2024年中考英语二模试卷

这是一份湖北省武汉市江岸区2024年中考英语二模试卷，共8页。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。(共15题)
1. —Hw was yur interview yesterday？
—____ .They nly wanted smene with experience.
2. —Wuld yu mind my using yur pen?
—Of curse nt. _______.
3. —My gd! It's the third time this week that ur sn has left his jacket at schl!
— ____. I'm sure he will grw up ne day.
4. —Is yur brther Tm hme？
—l guess s.I ____ smebdy singing ludly in the next rm just nw.
5. —Excuse me，where is Mr.Evans？
—He is nt in the ffice tday.I ____ yu try calling him tmrrw.
6. —Wh will talk abut the develpment f American cuntry music next week？
—It must be Brad.He ____ in Nashville，the hme f cuntry music，since he was a child.（）
7. —I dn't knw which high schl t chse.
—Whatever yur chice is，we are ____ yu all the way.
8. The clser parents are t the children，the strnger ____ they will have n their children's character.
9. —I really can't tell which is the mst exciting mvie.What d yu think？
—Exciting？I think ____ f them is exciting.I almst left halfway.
10. —Hw can I keep the fd？
—It shuld be stred in a cl and dry places，away frm ____ sunlight.
11. —Why has the dance called "Subject Three" becme a hit recently？
—It ____ yung peple's hpe fr simple happiness.
12. —What d yu think f Gerge？
—Very serius，thugh he ____be funny at times.
13. —Wh left the tap （水龙头） running？The water began t ____ acrss the flr.
—Oh，I frgt t turn it ff when the telephne rang.
14. —Why did Lucy watch her dad cking all the time？
—The little girl wanted t see if she culd ____any skills.
15. The famus saying "Histry，if nt frgtten，can serve as a guide fr the future" tells us ____.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。(共1题)
完形填空
On a trip t an island f Canada，my husband asked ur taxi driver what made him mst prud t be frm there. "Our sense f being 16 !"He replied with a strng accent. "If yur car breaks dwn in the middle f nwhere，smene will stp t 17 ."His wrds 18 in my mind.Little did I knw we were abut t 19 that kindness sn.
As we walked and 20 the beautiful sights，tw wmen with sunglasses stpped.They'd heard us discussing different rutes （路线） and asked if we'd like 21 .They seemed t be in their 40s，and bth wanted t share their 22 infrmatin.We listened and tk ntes in mind 23 ne f the wmen asked， "Yu have a car，right？"
I explained that there were n cars available，s we had t 24 taxis.
"Oh，n!" she said， "Yu need a car." And then，she said， "Take mine!" My husband and I stared at each ther in 25 .
"Why nt？" She 26 . "Yu need a car t get t knw all these places."
"But yu dn't even knw us，" I said.
"That desn't matter，" she laughed.
Finally，we 27 int her car.And then we spent the rest f ur 28 discvering different areas f this beautiful island.But it wasn't the grups f whales we saw that made this place s 29 ，but the kindness frm a 30 that made us realize hw different this place really was.Next year there's n dubt where we'll be taking ur summer vacatin.
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三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。(共15题)
阅读理解
31. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news？____ A . LIFESTYLE. B . CULTURE. C . SPORTS. D . BUSINESS.
32. What can Chinese language lvers NOT d thrugh the cmpetitin？____ A . Meet new friends. B . Learn mre abut Chinese culture. C . Challenge calligraphy masters. D . Shw their artistic skills.
33. The best heading fr the secnd piece f news wuld be ____ . A . An Artisan Turns Paper int Artwrks B . An Artisan Makes Full Use f Paper C . Yu Can Cme t Paper Quilling D . Let's Glue Paper Rlls Tgether
34. Yang Li tk up leaf vein embridery mainly because ____ . A . a leaf cut her hand B . a cut gave her an idea C . she was a skilled artisan D . she wanted t make mney
35. All the news abve ____ . A . reprts cultural cmpetitins B . describes creative prcess C . intrduces sme yung artists D . tells Chinese stries
阅读理解
Culd yu imagine being in a car driven by a cmputer，nt a human？Recently，China has made a big step tward self-driving technlgy.Since August，2022，driverless taxis can run n rads in Wuhan，Chngqing，Shenzhen…
Why d we develp self-driving cars？Self-driving cars give us many benefits（好处）.They use cmputers t sense the things arund them and make better use f space.This means fewer traffic jams（堵塞） and better parking f cars.Fr disabled r blind peple，self-driving cars can als help them get arund mre easily.
Accrding t the US Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin，each year mre than 135 millin peple are killed n rads arund the wrld.Many mre get hurt.Self-driving cars culd reduce rad accidents by 90 percent and save gvernments a lt f mney.The main cause f car accidents is human errr.By using cmputers，self-driving cars dn't make pr decisins r lse fcus like humans d.
But self-driving cars aren't perfect.If smething unexpected n the rad happens，self-driving cars can't react（反应） as fast as a human driver culd.Als，during weather events like heavy snw，self-driving cars wuld be difficult t see the lines n the rad.It might lead t an accident.The car's cmputer system culd als get hacked（非法入侵） by smene，causing it t crash r change its destinatin（目的地）.
It's clear that there is a lt f wrk t d t make self-driving cars a cmmn and safe sight（景象） n rads.And China is taking the lead in making this happen.
36. What is the benefit f self-driving cars？____ A . They dn't need parking lts. B . They react faster than humans in bad weather. C . They allw disabled peple t travel mre freely. D . They cst less mney t make and repair.
37. The underlined wrd "errr" is similar t ____ . A . mind B . mistake C . idea D . advice
38. Why can self-driving cars help reduce rad accidents？____ A . Because there will be fewer traffic jams. B . Because they can crrect human mistakes while driving. C . Because their cmputers dn't "lse fcus" like humans d. D . Because their cmputers knw all rad accidents ahead f time.
39. What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut？____ A . The weaknesses f self-driving cars. B . The benefits f having a human driver. C . Hw rad accidents usually happen. D . Hw the cmputers in self-driving cars wrk.
40. What can we infer frm the passage？____ A . Self-driving cars might cause accidents n sunny days. B . Self-driving cars are already cmmnly seen in China. C . Self-driving cars ften change their ways and bring lts f prblems. D . China is trying t make self-driving cars safer and mre cmmn.
阅读理解
Time flies when yu play n yur smartphne.But when yu get dwn t the real business f wrk and study，ne hur feels like a year.Why are we s attracted by smartphnes but easily bred by studying？
It all bils dwn t smething small and hard t see：dpamine （多巴胺）.Dpamine is a "pleasure chemical" that makes peple feel gd.Our brains give it ut when we eat yummy fd，after we exercise r when we get a prize.
Cmpared with studying，playing n smartphnes causes ur brains t give ut mre dpamine.Fr example，checking yur phne fr a text leads t a 400 percent increase in dpamine.But why？
When we visit scial media，we dn't knw what we'll see next，r wh will give pinins abut things we pst.This "magic f maybe"，makes the dpamine system active.We get excited wndering if we have messages frm ur friends.When ur expectatins are met，dpamine is given ut.
And t find mre dpamine，we cntinue checking ur phnes.Studying desn't prvide such magic.Withut this excitement，we get bred much mre easily.
Can we d smething t change that？Accrding t scientists，apps can becme less attractive if we turn ff ntificatins r change the screen clrs t black and white.We can als set time limits n apps t avid verusing them.
"As fr studying，yu culd check yur prgress daily r weekly and reward yurself fr it"，said Daniel Wng，writer f The Happy Student， "Yu culd als search fr interesting tpics cnnected with yur textbk.Use what yu've learned t make an influence in the real wrld.This will make knwledge much mre interesting t learn".
41. Accrding t the article，what are students like when they study？____ A . They get very attracted. B . They are getting happier. C . They feel time pass mre slwly. D . Their brains give ut mre dpamine.
42. What might the underlined phrase " bils dwn t" mean in Paragraph 2？____ A . results frm B . turns ut C . leads t D . wrks ut
43. When d peple have mre dpamine？____ A . When they knw what will happen next. B . When they stay in a familiar envirnment. C . When they get used t smething. D . When their expectatins are met.
44. Which statement is true accrding t the passage？____ A . We are attracted by smartphnes but easily bred by studying. B . Our brains give dpamine ut befre we exercise r get a prize. C . The "magic f maybe" excites us when we receive messages. D . Apps can becme less attractive if we change the sund f ntificatins.
45. Which f the fllwing might Daniel Wng suggest t make learning interesting？____ A . Setting time limits n everything yu d. B . Using what yu learn frm textbks t d things in real life. C . Stpping playing and finding mre interests in real life. D . Reading the interesting part in yur textbks befre reading the thers.
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。(共5题)
选词填空
46. AI is very ____________________ arund the wrld nw.
47. Each cuntry has different ____________________ abut scial situatins.
48. Hu Yi ____________________ the nine suns and saved peple n the earth.
49. When I'm dwn r tired，I ____________________ mvies that can cheer me up.
50. It's implite t use yur chpsticks t ____________________ an empty bwl in China.
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。(共1题)
阅读填空
Brennan did sme warm-up exercises befre his last crss-cuntry race f the year. The seasn had been lng，and he was h 51 that it was almst ver. In fact，Brennan didn't ever want t race again. He was tired. Brennan had raced in every 5 K and 10 K arund. The 52 （excite）was wearing thin.
"Way t g!" called Cach Thmpsn. He always e 53 Brennan. In fact，Cach Thmpsn was a big reasn Brennan had stayed 54 the team. He didn't want t let Cach Thmpsn dwn.
Brennan finished the last lap （圈） f the curse and 55 （head）ut fr the crss-cuntry part f the race. The race went ver the hills and dunes （沙丘） f the desert. It wasn't unusual t find desert 56 （animal）passing by. Brennan was a little depressed （意志消沉的） when he ran. The runners ahead f him were in frnt by a gd distance. He wuld really have t p 57 himself if he wanted a medal.
Just then，Brennan lked dwn and saw a snake in the path ahead f him. It was hissing（发出咝声） .
"Oh n!" cried Brennan，and he jumped in the air ver the snake. Brennan t 58 ff in a sprint （冲刺） like he never had befre. Brennan kept running until he gt p 59 the leader. Racing dwn t the finish line，he culd hardly believe it.
"Nice finish!" shuted his cach. "Hw did yu m 60 that？I didn't knw yu had it in yu!"
"Just a little mtivatin （动力），"Brennan smiled. Racing suddenly felt gd again.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。(共1题)
61. 新年已至，学校将与国际友好校联合举办主题为"Lking Back t 2023"的英语在线交流活动，请你根据以下内容提示从活动内容、感受及原因等方面完成交流活动发言稿。
内容提示：
What activities were held at schl？
What is the mst unfrgettable part and why？
Hw d yu feel abut the past year？
Smething mre abut yur 2023.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校：词数60-80；标题已给出，不计入总词数。
Lking Back t 2023A . Cme n
B . All right
C . Dn't mentin it
D . Thank yu
A . It desn't matter
B . I'd lve t
C . G ahead
D . That's all right
A . Take yur time
B . Frget it
C . Take it easy
D . Dn't mentin it
A . hear
B . heard
C . am hearing
D . have heard
A . am suggesting
B . suggest
C . suggested
D . will suggest
A . lives
B . will live
C . lived
D . has lived
A . under
B . ver
C . against
D . behind
A . review
B . influence
C . attentin
D . expressin
A . all
B . any
C . neither
D . nne
A . nrmal
B . active
C . direct
D . wide
A . reflects
B . changes
C . prduces
D . breaks
A . must
B . can
C . shuld
D . need
A . pass
B . spread
C . fill
D . cver
A . put up
B . take up
C . set up
D . pick up
A . what can we get frm histry
B . what the future will be like
C . why we shuld remember the past
D . hw can we create a better future
A . plite
B . kind
C . prud
D . humrus
A . rest
B . lk
C . wait
D . help
A . arrived
B . mved
C . remained
D . disappeared
A . experience
B . frget
C . repeat
D . expect
A . missed
B . accepted
C . admired
D . remembered
A . cars
B . advice
C . drivers
D . prtectin
A . private
B . similar
C . lcal
D . daily
A . until
B . but
C . because
D . s
A . pick ut
B . get ff
C . pull ver
D . depend n
A . silence
B . agreement
C . disbelief
D . excitement
A . cntinued
B . cmplained
C . greeted
D . jked
A . ran
B . climbed
C . lked
D . fell
A . talk
B . life
C . lessn
D . vacatin
A . quiet
B . crwded
C . special
D . mdern
A . stranger
B . friend
C . guest
D . turist
Yung Artists Bridge Cultural Divide Thrugh Their Wrks
The 2023 "Chinese Bridge Chinese Prficiency Cmpetitin-Calligraphy（书法）and Painting Challenge" received many entries frm Chinese language lvers wrldwide.The challenge ffers a chance fr Chinese language lvers arund the wrld t meet new friends，shw their artistic skills and have deeper understanding f traditinal Chinese calligraphy and painting，rganizers said.
____
Eight years f studying paper quilling（衍纸工艺）has given Yue Shun the ability t turn scraps（屑）f paper int artwrks.Yue added lcal parts in Heze，Shangdng prvince t his wrks and uses special skills t fill them with a 3 D quality.Recently he wrked n a prject-a large flwer basket.T achieve the expected effect，layers f paper rlls were glued tgether.
A Wund Inspires Artisan t Be a Cut abve the Rest
Yang Li，frm the Mia ethnic（民族的）grup，created leaf-vein embridery（叶脉刺绣）three mnths after a leaf cut her hand.She tk in traditinal different kinds f embridery，creating unique art.The veins are prcessed with ver 30 steps，and then embridered by skilled artisans.A single piece sells fr frm 1，000 yuan t 10，000 yuan.
discver；hit；sht dwn；ppular；prefer；turned dwn；rules