译林版高中英语选择性必修第二册UNIT2写作指导 探讨体育精神课件

这是一份译林版高中英语选择性必修第二册UNIT2写作指导 探讨体育精神课件，共16页。

UNIT 2　Sports culture写作指导　探讨体育精神感知文体常识探讨体育精神属于议论文,通过摆事实、讲道理、辨是非,来确定文章论述观点正确与否,以此树立或否定某种观点。其语言精练,多用并列句以及较复杂的句式。其时态常用一般现在时,人称常以第三人称为主。牢记写作素材(一)增色词汇1.prefer v.更喜欢2.point out指出3.advantage n.优势4.convinced adj.确信的5.approve of赞同6.from my point of view依我看7.on the one hand,on the other hand一方面,另一方面8.in addition另外,此外9.in a word/in conclusion/in short/all in all总之(二)精彩句型1.As a student,I strongly support the idea because...作为一名学生,我强烈支持这个想法,因为……2.In my view,I prefer A to B.在我看来,我更喜欢A而不是B。3.Compared with A,B has many advantages such as...与A相比,B有很多优点,比如……4.After considering the issue,I am convinced that.../I firmly believe that...考虑这一问题后,我相信/我坚信……5.I don’t really agree that.../I don’t believe that...我不太同意……/我不相信……6.It’s hard to accept that...很难接受……示例写作步骤【写作要求】假设你们学校英语角正在组织一场辩论赛,辩题是:体育比赛更注重成绩还是更注重精神?假设你是正方一辩手,请你根据以下提示用英语写一段立论阐述己方立场。1.阐明己方观点——体育精神更重要;2.举例证明己方观点;3.总结己方观点。参考素材和词汇:2015年,在西班牙举行的一次自行车赛上,自行车手伊斯梅尔·埃斯特班(Ismael Esteban)终点前爆胎扛车继续比赛,他的对手,37岁的纳瓦罗(Navarro)减速拒绝超越他。注意:1.词数80左右;2.所写内容包含全部要点,可适当增加细节。【审题谋篇】 【遣词造句】1.词汇①遭受 suffer②对手 opponent③减速 slow down④不道德的 immoral⑤方面 aspect⑥超越 surpass2.句式(1)要点翻译①伊斯梅尔·埃斯特班的自行车在接近终点的时候爆了胎,他扛着车继续比赛。Ismael Esteban’s bicycle 　　　　　　 a flat tire near ________ ________ _________,and he continued with it on his shoulder. ②他的对手,37岁的纳瓦罗,减速并拒绝超过他。His opponent,37-year-old Navarro,　　　　　 　　　　　and ________ _______ __________ ______________. sufferedthe finish 　lineslowed downrefused 　to pass him③纳瓦罗说在终点线前超过埃斯特班是不道德的行为。Navarro said ________ ________ ________ _________ _________ _______ just before the finish line. ④成绩只是体育运动的一个方面,因此获胜不是一切。Achievement is only one aspect of sports ________ ________ ________ _________ . ⑤纪录可以被打破,个人可以被超越。Records ________ ________ ________ _________ _________ __________ ___________ _________. it was immoral to pass Esteban　so winning isn’teverything　can be broken and individuals canbe surpassed(2)句式升级⑥用while引导的并列句改写句①和句②⑦用虚拟语气改写句③Ismael Esteban’s bicycle suffered a flat tire near the finish line,and he continued with it on his shoulder while his opponent,37-year-old Navarro, slowed down and refused to pass him.Navarro said it would have been immoral to pass Esteban just before the finish line.⑧用insist引导宾语从句改写句④⑨用省略句改写句⑤We insist that achievement is only one aspect of sports so winning isn’t everything.⑨Records can be broken and individuals surpassed.【妙笔成篇】 We insist sportsmanship is more important.Let’s take a cycling race in Spain in 2015 as an example.Ismael Esteban’s bicycle suffered a flat tire near the finish line,and he continued with it on his shoulder while his opponent,37-year-old Navarro,slowed down and refused to pass him.Navarro said it would have been immoral to pass Esteban just before the finish line.So we insist that achievement is only one aspect of sports so winning isn’t everything.Records can be broken and individuals surpassed.The spirit of friendship,solidarity and fair play will live with us forever.假定你是学校英语报记者,近期你校举行了校园“牵手杯”篮球赛,请就此事件写一篇报道。内容包括:1.比赛目的;2.比赛过程;3.比赛反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:“牵手杯”篮球赛 Hand-in-Hand Cup Basketball MatchAimed to encourage students to do more exercise and promote teamwork,the Hand-in-Hand Cup Basketball Match was held on April 6th.All the players selected from every class made efforts to earn scores,with their classmates cheering them on enthusiastically.Throughout the day, everyone was in high spirits,enjoying the exciting atmosphere.We students thought highly of the activity.Not only did it bring joy and enrich our school life,but it further aroused our passion for sports.