浙江省宁波市慈溪实验中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（学生版+教师版）

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第一节: 听小对话, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What’s the matter with David? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He has a headache.B. He has a sre thrat.C. He has a tthache.
2. Where will the speakers vlunteer t clean up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The z.B. The hspital.C. The park.
3. What is Peter ding nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sweeping the flr.B. Ding hmewrk.C. Washing the dishes.
4. Why was Jhn s wrried? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because his uncle had an accident.
B. Because his uncle’s car was stlen.
C. Because his uncle’s car was brken.
5. What was the by ding when the light went ut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He was writing an e-mail.B. He was watching TV.C. He was playing cmputer games.
第二节:听较长对话, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长对话，回答下列两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Wh will put up these signs?
A Vince.B. Tina.C. Larry.
7. Where will they hand ut the ntices?
A. In the street.B. In the park.C. In the schl.
听下面一段较长对话，回答下列三个问题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What class will Tny have tmrrw?
A. A math class.B. A P. E. class.C. An English class.
9. What did Betty brrw frm Tny tw weeks ag?
A. A ping-png bat.B. A baseball bat.C. A ping-png ball.
10. Where is Tny’s math ntebk?
A. In his classrm.B. In Betty’s rm.C. In the living rm.
第三节:听独白, 回答问题。
听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What did the speaker d last week?
A. He went t an art shw.B. He watched a talk shw.C. He visited a famus art university.
12. What’s the relatinship between the speaker and Steven?
A. Teacher and student.B. Mther and sn.C. Guide and visitr.
13. What was Steven gd at?
A. Writing.B. Painting.C. Paper cutting.
14. What was Steven’s truble?
A. He had difficulty understanding artwrks.
B. He culdn’t imprve himself anymre.
C. He had n mney t buy paper.
15. What des Steven’s stry shw?
A. Cmmunicatin is imprtant.
B. Children must develp their independence.
C. Hard wrk and strng mind will bring success.
二、完形填空（本题有15小题, 每小题1分；共计15分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was a sheepdg（牧羊犬）named Wylie. Yu culdn’t imagine hw___16___ she was! She culd ___17___ the sheep well. She drve them ut t ___18___ when they were hungry, and brught them hme when it was time t sleep. When the sheep gt afraid, Wylie knew well ___19___ t d.
But later, she was given t tw kind men in the nearest twn ___20___ her master（主人）was t ld. There Wylie didn’t have t d any wrk --- she was just a ___21___ dg. She lked happy at first. But nt lng, the family nticed smething___22___ abut their pet. Every Tuesday night, Wylie went ut and came back with her ___23___ cat wet the next mrning. ___24___ knew where Wylie went.
Near the twn was a big market. Farmers brught their sheep there fr sale. The sheep were___25___being there. But every ___26___mrning, the farmers wuld see a little dg with silk cat cme. The little dg ___27___the sheep like a schl-teacher. She made them quiet but ___28___ hurt them! Every farmer wuld like t ___29___the helpful dg but culdn’t catch her.
One day Wylie’s masters went t the market ___30___her, and they met the sheep farmers. At that time, everyne knew the fact. Then they all lved Wylie better than ever.
16. A. weakB. beautifulC. cleverD. silly
17. A. lk frB. cmpare withC. take care fD. keep away frm
18. A. sleepB. eatC. swimD. play
19. A. whenB. hwC. whyD. what
20. A. becauseB. althughC. unlessD. if
21. A. shwB. pliceC. petD. guide
22. A. cmmnB. wnderfulC. clearD. strange
23. A. huseB. winterC. silkD. paper
24. A. EverybdyB. NbdyC. AnybdyD. Smebdy
25. A. afraid fB. pleased withC. interested inD. excited abut
26. A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Friday
27. A. sldB. hurtC. ledD. hit
28. A. smetimesB. alwaysC. ftenD. never
29. A. keepB. driveC. saveD. help
30. A. frB. byC. tD. with
三. 阅读理解（本题有15小题, 每小题2分；共计30分）
阅读下列材料, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have yu ever been t Taiwan, the biggest island f China? D yu want t visit there? We’ll shw yu the best Taiwan Island
On a fur-day tur .
Price: Only￥5,000
Including: Rund-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan
Bus service arund Taiwan. Best tur guide service.
Places:
Sun and Mn Lake A beautiful lake. A small island. On ne side f the island, the lake lks like the sun, n the ther side it lks like the mn. That is why peple call the lake Sun and Mn lake .
Ali Muntain The nearest muntain arund Sun and Mn Lake. A nice experience t have a party with Gashan peple. A wnderful place t see a very beautiful sunrise.
Peng Lake A great place fr swimming, fishing, bating and eating delicius fruit and fresh fish.
Ga Xing A full day t g shpping.
Bk nw
Office hur Mnday-Friday: 9: 00 am-7: 00 pm; Saturday: 9: 00 am-4:00 pm. Tel: 6459-9561
Sld ut this mnth Bk by phne nw fr next mnth
31. Which is the biggest island f China?
A. Taiwan Island.B. Hainan IslandC. Diayu IslandD. Huangyan Island
32. If yu g n a trip in Taiwan, where can yu see the beautiful sunrise?
A. On Sun and Mn LakeB. On Ali Muntain
C. On Peng LakeD. In Ga Xing
33. The writer f this passage wants t ________.
A. have mre peple t jin the turB. tell yu smething abut Taiwan
C. ask peple nt t truble them n SundayD. describe hw beautiful Taiwan Is
B
Sme Advice (建议) n Travel
☆Frget fashin! Always wear yur mst cmfrtable clthes when ging n lng jurneys.
☆Traveling n trains and buses can be bring, s take a gd bk t read.
☆If yu’re ging smewhere cld, remember t put n yur warm clthes!
☆If yu are ging smewhere sunny, remember t bring yur sun-blck (防晒霜) and sunglasses.
☆Always take a camera with yu t capture thse special mments.
☆Be careful with yur things whenever yu g t a busy place, like a train statin. There are many thieves there!
☆Mst cuntries have lwer prices fr students, s if yu are a student, take yur student card with yu.
☆Always leave rm in yur bag and buy presents n the way hme.
☆Bus turs ften stp at expensive shps alng the way, save yur mney by buying presents at lcal shps.
☆If yu travel abrad (国外), remember t take yur passprt. Whatever yu d, dn’t lse it!
34. If yu g t Hainan Island fr a trip in summer, yu shuld take _____________ with yu.
A. warm clthes and sprts shesB. sunglasses and sun-blck
C. fashinable clthes and a big bagD. sme fruit and drinks
35. Accrding t the passage _____________ is a gd way t keep away frm bredm (单调) while yu’re n a train r a bus.
A. taking a cameraB. reading a gd bk
C. listening t musicD. sleeping fr sme time
36. Yu must always _____________ while yu are at busy places because there are ften thieves there.
A. put yur things awayB. lk after yur things well
C. give yur things awayD. get yur things ready
37. The underlined wrd “capture” in this passage means ____________.
A. 拍摄B. 感受C. 夺得D. 控制
C
Wuld yu like t have a brther r a sister? Years ag this might have sunded impssible t many. But since several years ag, with the end f China’s “ne-child plicy(政策)”, this culd actually happen nw. All Chinese cuples are allwed t have tw children. It means that many Chinese children may have siblings(兄弟姐妹) in the future.
What wuld it be like grwing up with a brther r a sister? Having a sibling can stp children frm bad feelings, accrding t Laura Padilla-Walker, a teacher frm Brigham Yung University, US. “Siblings give children smething that parents can’t,” she said. Yu may nt feel lnely at hme any mre because there is smene t play with yu. Yu can als share secrets with him r her.
“But children with siblings als have t learn t cntrl(控制) their feelings,” said Padilla-Walker. Yu need t share things with them, such as attentin frm parents, tys, the bathrm and the TV. There are als unpleasant situatins such as cmpetitin, name-calling and even hair-pulling.
Even the birth rder f siblings culd matter t. US psychlgist Kevin Leman said that birth rder decides the way parents treat their children, thus causing different persnalities between siblings.
Leman explained that parents are usually mre strict with their first child. S firstbrns may be perfect because parents set high gals(目标) fr them. They usually act well and hpe t succeed. When the cuple has a secnd child, they have fewer rules. S late-brn children are usually mre creative. They als lve attentin. It is said that many f them als have a gd sense f humr.
38. The underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 1 refers t(指) ______.
A ne-child plicyB. having a brther r a sister
C. the end f “ne-child plicy”D. being allwed t have tw children
39. In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us ______.
A. the advantages f having a siblingB. hw t lk after a sibling
C. hw t get n well with a siblingD. the secrets f having a sibling
40. Accrding t Kevin Leman, ______.
A. late-brn children are usually successful at schl
B. having a sibling can stp children frm bad feelings
C. parents are usually mre strict with their first-brn child
D. children with siblings have t learn t cntrl their feelings
41. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure(结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
D
I will never frget my experiences in the United States. I went t an American cllege a year ag. Yet I did nt knw the real American sciety until I was hurt in a car accident because after the accident I had t see a dctr and g t curt (法院).
After the accident, my rmmate called a dctr fr me. I was very thankful and decided t repay him ne day. But the next day, he asked me t pay him $200 fr what he had dne. I was surprised. He had gd reasn t charge (索价), he said. And if I wanted t cllect mney frm the persn wh was respnsible (负责任的) fr my accident, s I shuld pay him. But every day I went t see the dctr, I had t wait abut 50 minutes. He wuld see tw r three patients (病人) and ften stp treating ne s as t see anther. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examinatin reprt cnsisted f ten lines, and it cst me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avided (避免), yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited t cllect his mney. He was s irrespnsible that I decided t refuse his help. And he made me pay him $770.
Nw I had t act as my wn lawyer. I tld the insurance (保险) cmpany the date I was leaving America because f my inexperience (缺少经验). Knwing that, they played fr time and I left withut getting a cent.
My experiences taught me tw things abut America: Firstly, in a cuntry like America, mney is everything. It is mre imprtant than friendship, freigners are nt treated (对待) the same as natives. S when we talk abut America, we shuld see bth its gd and bad sides.
42. Why did the writer have t see a dctr and g t curt?
A. Because he was a cllege student.
B. Because he was hurt in a car accident
C. Because he wanted t knw mre abut America
D. Because he wanted t be a lawyer.
43. The writer's rmmate ffered t help him because ____________.
A. he wanted t make sme mney
B. he felt srry fr the writer
C. he knew the dctr was a very gd ne
D. he wanted the writer t have a gd lawyer
44. Bth the dctr and the lawyer in this passage are very ____________.
A. friendlyB. excitedC. busyD. selfish
45. What cnclusin can yu draw frm the stry?
A. Ging t curt is smething very cmmn in America.
B. One must be very careful while driving a car.
C. Mney is mre imprtant than many ther things in the US.
D. There are mre bad sides in America than gd sides.
四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题, 每小题1分；共计5分）
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项(A-F)中选出符合各段意思小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
The secret f success
____46____ Yur best chance f success is by ding what yu really want t d. Ask yurself “if mney was nt s imprtant, what kind f wrk wuld I d fr free?” Then just d what yu like t d.
____47____ Think abut what yu are ging t d. Yu have start smewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether yu are beginning in business r yu’re dreaming f being a star, yu have t start frm small things.
____48____ Great ambitins are necessary. An English student pened a magazine when he was nly 16 years ld. But he didn’t stp there. He als pened a recrd business with many shps, and nw his cmpany has planes, trains and cars.
____49____ The nly peple that succeed withut hard wrk are lttery winners. Yu need a “can d” attitude and yu must wrk hard step by step, which will help yu get what yu really want. Yu are n the right way t win the success.
____50____ If yu always say smene is successful, it wn’t mean anything t yu. Learn frm thse wh have already succeeded in smething.
A. Think big
B. Start small
C. Fllw the leaders
D. Wrk with thers
E. Find the wrk yu lve
F. Be prepared t wrk hard
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题, 每小题1分；共计15分）
A. 根据下列句子及括号内所给汉语意思, 写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
51. Almst everyne stayed at hme ________（代替）f ging ut during the epidemic perid in China.
52. I am nt allwed t g ut ________ (独自) at night.
53. Mst freign visitrs are very ________ (兴趣) in Chinese traditinal culture.
54. Miss Green ____________ (自愿做) t care fr the ld peple in her free time.
55. He has t much ____________ (压力) t d the difficult jb.
56. Lucy is very utging and she is gd at ____________（交流）with thers.
57. I ________ (争论) with my brther yesterday mrning.
58. We all think the test next mnth will shw the great ________ (公平) fr all the students.
59. During the next few days, I have decided t have a gd rest by taking a walk r seeing a film. I really need t ________ (放松).
60. Culd I____________（借） yur dictinary?
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
Dear Jane,
Yu wn’t believe what ____61____ n my hliday. I’m OK, s dn’t wrry, was a fire in ur hliday apartment last night! We heard the fire ____62____ at tw ’clck in the mrning. I thught it was a bad dream at first, but then my father tld us t get up. He knew just what t d! I was abut t run int the hallway, but Dad tld us t wait. He put his hand n the dr t feel if it was ____63____. It was! That meant that the fire was right utside ur dr! We were nly n the ____64____ flr and there was a sandy beach belw, s we jumped. The firemen sn came and put the fire ut. ____65____, everyne in the building was OK. I’ll tell yu mre when I get back hme.
Lve,
Sarah
六、语法填空（本题有10小题, 每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。
Life is nt easy, but I’d like t say, “When anything happens, believe in yurself.”
When I was yung, I was ___66___ nervus that I culdn’t talk t anyne. My classmates ften ___67___ (laugh) at me. I was sad but culd d nthing. Later, smething happened. It changed my life. It was ___68___ English speaking cntest. My teacher asked me ___69___ (take) part in it. I was ___70___ (afraid) f that. But my teacher encuraged me and we talked ___71___ many tpics. At last, we chse the tpic “Believe in yurself”. I tried my ___72___ (gd) t remember the speech and practiced it ver 100 ___73___ (time). I culd hardly believe my ears when I ___74___ (hear) the news that I wn. I gt the ____75____ (ne) prize!
Since then, everything has changed fr me. When I d anything, I try t tell myself t have cnfidence.
七、书面表达（本题有1题；共计20分）
76. 假如你是一名中学生，你很喜欢你的学校生活和你的家庭，但你有时也有许多烦恼。在学校里你没有很好的朋友，学习成绩不好；在家里你不想与父母交流，感到孤独，老师给你提出了几点建议：多参加课外活动，多与同学交流，把父母当作最好的朋友(lk )
要求：①语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数80词左右；②文中不得使用真实姓名校名。
My Prblems
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