广西柳州市第三中学2023-2024学年高三上学期高2月考试英语试题 （原卷版+解析版）

这是一份广西柳州市第三中学2023-2024学年高三上学期高2月考试英语试题 （原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析广西柳州市第三中学2023-2024学年高三上学期高2月考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析广西柳州市第三中学2023-2024学年高三上学期高2月考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man's suggestin fr the wman?
A. Buying sme pills. B. Seeing a dctr. C. Aviding taking medicine.
2. Wh played the vilin last night?
A. The man. B. The wman's bss. C. Chle Hanslip.
3. When des the next train fr Chicag leave?
A. At 10: 10. B. At 10: 30. C. At 10: 40.
4. What is prbably the man?
A. A secretary. B. A banker. C. A cashier.
5. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Mther and sn. C. Friends.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6 What can we knw abut the wman's flight?
A. It tk ff n time. B. It was delayed. C. It was called ff.
7. What will the speakers d next?
A. G t a restaurant. B. Change a flight. C. Make sme sandwiches.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What's the man prbably unsatisfied with abut the htel?
A. Its heating. B. Its price. C. Its wake-up service.
9. Hw lng have the guests next dr been in Liverpl?
A. Fr ne day. B. Fr tw days. C. Fr three days.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What did the wman d yesterday?
A. She withdrew sme mney. B. She went t a bank. C. She saw a car.
11. What did Jack d fr the wman?
A. He asked fr a discunt. B. He checked the car. C. He lent her sme mney.
12. Hw will the wman pay?
A. By credit card. B. By check. C. In cash.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did the man d first?
A. He tured sme museums. B. He checked in at a htel. C. He visited the wman.
14. What is Mark ding nw?
A. Shpping utside. B. Cking dinner. C. Travelling arund.
15. What des the wman prmise t d?
A. Lend the man a mbile phne. B. See a film tgether with the man.
C. Shw the man arund the ld twn.
16. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a htel. B. In the wman's hme. C. At the railway statin.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the percentage f emplyees lving wrking frm hme?
A. 80%. B. 42%. C. 28%.
18. In which aspect did the speaker benefit mst frm wrking frm hme?
A. She didn't have t answer questins. B. She culd develp mre hbbies.
C. She saved time frm traveling.
19. Why did the speaker find it hard t stp wrking at hme?
A. She was t fcused n discussing. B. She had t have nline meetings.
C. She didn't have t leave her hme.
20. Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T share sme infrmatin. B. T slve a prblem. C. T make an intrductin.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Rbtics/Artificial Intelligence (AI) Cmpetitins fr High Schl Students
Rbtics and AI cmpetitins are a great way fr high schlers t dive int mdern technlgies Here are fur f them.
MATE ROV Cmpetitin
Lcatin: Hustn, Texas
Awards: VR headsets
Cmpetitin Date: March t June
MATE ROV Cmpetitin challenges students t design and build remtely perated vehicles, and its purpse is t see wh can design a vehicle that will help mnitr cean health, prvide clean energy, r just help keep ur ceans healthy fr the future.
RbRave
Lcatin: Lrrach, Germany
Awards: Small cash prizes
Cmpetitin Date: Nvember
RbRave is a rbtics cmpetitin that welcmes participants t cmpete in varius challenges like firefighting. The cmpetitin’s unique aspect lies in its internatinal reach, bringing tgether enthusiasts frm arund the wrld t celebrate rbtics educatin and hands-n learning.
Agrize AI Challenge
Lcatin: Virtual fr initial phases, then in Paris, France fr the final award ceremny
Awards: A trip t the destinatin f yur chice, iPad, Apple TV
Cmpetitin Date: September
In this prject, yu can wrk in teams f 2-5 peple t present an idea fr hw we can use AI-technlgies t impact a specific field, like marketing, healthcare, etc. Yu’ll send in yur initial applicatin in a 3-5 slides presentatin, and if yur team makes it pass this phase, yu’ll have the pprtunity t include mre infrmatin abut yur prduct features.
OpenCV AI Cmpetitin
Lcatin: Online
Awards: Certificates, cash, free curses
Cmpetitin Date: December
In yur prject, yu can either wrk individually r in teams f three using cmputer visin technlgies. OpenCV AI Cmpetitin suggests prject ideas related t rbtics, agriculture r educatin, but yu’re nt limited t these areas.
1 Which f the fllwing mainly welcmes the entries fr ceanic cnditins?
A. RbRave.B. MATE ROV Cmpetitin.
C. Agrize AI Challenge.D. OpenCV AI Cmpetitin.
2 What is the unique feature f RbRave?
A. It is held every mnth.B. It ffers nline training.
C. It is a glbal cmpetitin.D. It prmises a natinal tur.
3. What d Agrize AI Challenge and OpenCV AI Cmpetitin have in cmmn?
A. They allw teamwrk.B. They prvide free curses.
C. They fund their winners.D. They need presentatins at first.
B
The “Gt Talent” crew is ne f the pineers in finding and publicizing music talents and has been giving the wrld sme f its mst favrite artists fr almst tw decades. This year “Britain’s Gt Talent” (BGT) uncvered a musical genius named Malakai Bayh wh amazed the audience with perfect high-nte singing. The Lndn-based 13-year-ld by appeared fr the shw’s auditin (试镜) in April, 2023 and was accmpanied by his mm and sister. “My big dream is t be a singer. I started singing at 7,” said Bayh t the BGT team and added jkingly, “My mm made me jin the chir (合唱团) because she’s very bssy.” The teenager mentined she’s his biggest fan.
Bayh’s mm was shcked as he was abut t perfrm and said, “It scares me because, n his first shw, smebdy heckled (对……起哄) him. It was bad t think that smene wuld b (喝倒彩) a child n stage because it culd’ve kncked his cnfidence cmpletely.” Cntrary t his mm’s fear, Bayh set the stage n fire singing the sng “Pie Jesu” and the entire crwd were struck by his beautiful vice. As he ended his sng, the audience and the judges gave him a standing applause. Simn Cwell, a judge, had just ne wrd t say and it was “Glden Buzzer”, sending him straight t the semi-finals f the shw.
Cwell and the ther judges called Bayh’s perfrmance “flawless” and “heavenly”. His angelic vice made the audience tear up and the judges thanked the teen fr cming n the shw. Bayh went n t becme ne f the finalists f the shw.
Bayh’s auditin at the BGT became ppular n scial media. Peple lved the by’s impeccable singing and sme musicians even cmmented n hw perfectly he hit the high ntes. “I’m a trained singer and a music teacher by prfessin, and sang this sng as a yung perfrmer myself. I can say with abslute certainty that this sng is mst beautifully sung this time. With prper technique and breathing, this by sang really well,” psted @mayacrinne878.
4. What can be learned abut Bayh frm paragraph 2?
A. He cmes frm a single-parent family.B. He is humrus in speech.
C. His dream was inspired by his fans.D. His mm used t be a singer.
5. What made Bayh’s mm wrried?
A. Bayh’s difficulty in singing.B. The judges’ attitudes t his sn.
C. Bayh’s perfrmance n stage.D. Sme audiences’ initial respnses.
6. Hw did the audience prbably feel after hearing the by’s sng?
A. Tuched.B. Annyed.C. Relieved.D. Amused.
7. Why des the authr mentin a music teacher?
A. T uncver mre musical geniuses.B. T shw musicians’ ability t sing well.
C. T stress Bayh’s excellent singing.D. T cntradict sme audiences’ cmments.
C
Thanks t the 1999 Envirnment Prtectin and Bidiversity Cnservatin Act, 26 endangered species in Australia have seen their ppulatins recver.
It seems like that we're always hearing abut new animals that have becme endangered, but there's sme gd news in Australia: 26 animal species n lnger meet the criteria t be listed as threatened. Australia’s bidiversity has been in decline, with mre than 1, 700 species and eclgical cmmunities knwn t be n the line. In 1999, the Envirnment Prtectin and Bidiversity Cnservatin (EPBC) Act was passed t intrduce prtectins fr endangered animals. The burrwing bettng is ne f 26 Australian species that have returned frm the edge f extinctin.
Seemingly these are wrking, as a recent study published in the jurnal Bilgical Cnservatin reviewed the animals that were previusly r currently listed as threatened between 2000 and December 2022, and discvered that 26 species had recvered t n lnger meet the criteria. Species that have seen imprvement include the charmingly named burrwing bettng, the glden bandict and the bull grey grasswren.
Factrs behind this imprvement include habitat management, cntrl f intrduced predatrs (捕食者) and translcatin f endangered animals t predatr-free islands. Hwever, the species have nt been fficially delisted at this time. The EPBC Act nly allws species t be delisted if ding s will nt have a negative effect n their survival, and researchers believe that cnservatin gains culd be lst shuld management effrts be stpped.
Dr Michelle Ward, a cnservatin scientist at WWF Australia, tld The Guardian, “The key prblem with delisting species is that then they n lnger have mnitring and n lnger need certain funding plans.”
Hwever, it is prmising that researchers have fund signs f imprvement. Hpefully this will cntinue amng these and ther species!
8. What d the underlined wrds “n the line” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Out f place.B. At risk.
C. Under cntrl.D. On the increase.
9. What did a recent study find?
A. Sme animals are facing extinctin.
B. Burrwing bettng is a charming species.
C. The criteria t be delisted were hard t meet.
D. 26 endangered species’ ppulatins are recvering.
10. The species haven’t been delisted fficially because ________.
A. their living situatin is severeB. the delisting cnsequences are uncertain
C. the cnservatin gains are shrtD. the habitat management level is pr
11. What is the authr’s attitude twards the researchers’ discvery?
A. Uncncerned.B. Dubtful.C. Psitive.D. Wrried.
D
Rughly 2, 000 years ag, Munt Vesuvius erupted, destrying the Rman cities f Pmpeii and Herculaneum. In 1752, wrkers digging in Herculaneum uncvered a hme that had belnged t a rich persn. Inside, wrkers discvered ver 600 scrlls (卷轴) , mst f which were made frm papyrus—a paper-like material.
The heat frm the vlcan had burned the scrlls s much that they lked like chunks f charcal (木炭块) . These scrlls were s fragile that just tuching them culd make them fall apart. S scientists have been lking fr ways t read the scrlls withut pening them. Brent Seales, a cmputer scientist at Kentucky University, has been wrking n this fr ver 20 years.
Dr. Seales has develped a methd f using a CT scanner t take 3D X-ray images f a papyrus scrll. Then he uses a cmputer prgram t "unrll" the scrll, and gets pictures f what it lks like n the inside. In 2016, his team used this methd t read a burned scrll fund near the Dead Sea. But the ink in the scrlls frm Herculaneum was made frm charcal and water and didn't shw up well in CT scans. S he decided t train an AI prgram, hping t find the writing n the scrlls by lking fr places where the papyrus was rugher.
Thugh Dr. Seales was making prgress, it was slw ging. Then he encuntered tw businessmen, wh had the idea f creating a cntest fr decding (破译) the scrlls. The cntest, called the Vesuvius Challenge, was annunced in March. Abut 1, 500 peple have participated in the cntest and they're sharing infrmatin as they make prgress. In August, Casey Handmer fund a pattern that revealed where the ink had been n the scrlls.
Fllwing Mr. Handmer's lead, Luke Farritr, a 21-year-ld student at Nebraska University, created an AI prgram that fund a whle wrd: “”, r “prphyras” which means “purple”. This was the first wrd ever read frm these ancient scrlls. Fr his effrts, Mr. Handmer wn $10, 000.
“Nw it is time t explre these wrds,” Dr. Seales says.
12. What is paragraph 1 intended t shw abut the scrlls?
A. Their features.B. Their creatin prcess.
C. Their surce.D. Their histric value.
13. What can we knw frm paragraph 3?
A. The CT scanner culdn't wrk well fr all scrlls.
B. The materials f the Herculaneum scrlls were rare.
C. An AI prgram is the mst useful in decding the scrlls.
D. Seales went t the Dead Sea t search fr decding methds.
14. What is the purpse in hlding the Vesuvius Challenge?
A. T share scrll-reading technlgies.B. T develp ways t write n the scrlls.
C. T push researchers t study AI.D. T attract peple t explre the scrlls.
15. What might be the best title fr the text?
A. Reading Burned Ancient Scrlls Withut Opening Them
B. Organizing an Internatinal Cntest t Write Scrlls
C. Develping Technlgy t Help Appreciate Scrlls
D. Unearthing Many Ancient Scrlls in Herculaneum
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cmpared with Americans, peple in Okinawa, 1, 000 miles suth f Tky, are three times mre likely t becme centenarians (百岁老人) , accrding t prfessr Dan Buettner’s research. The centenarians garden, sing, laugh and play. Fr mst f the city dwellers (居民) wh are busy wrking, it’s nt pssible t live like that. ___16___ Here are sme ways that Buettner find thse centenarians keep.
___17___
Fr thse wh dn’t like the gym, yu may be inspired by the way the centenarians bring mvement int their everyday rutines. ___18___ “A garden pushes yu t weed, water and harvest almst every day, which keeps yu mving,” Buettner says. “I als talked with a 104-year-ld wman wh gt up and dwn the flr 30 times, making fr better balance and flexibility,” Buettner recalls.
They reduce meat fr a plant-frward apprach.
The typical diet in America includes 220 punds f meat per year. per persn. ___19___ “Abut 1/10th f what we eat,” Buettner says. In Okinawa, tfu is ften eaten twice a day, mixed with vegetables. And a key principle f eating there is t stp when yu’re 80% full. Mindful eating has been shwn t help peple have mderate intake.
They give lneliness the bt and becme jiners.
Buettner describes a wman named Panchita wh was well ver 100 years ld. She didn’t feel lnely at all because, her 85-year-ld sn biked t her huse t help feed the chickens each day. In return, she cked him sme beans and sme rice. They bth fund happiness in ding s. “There’s this beautiful symbisis (共生) . ___20___ ” Buettner says.
A. They depend n each ther.
B. They eat as little as they can.
C. They build mvement int their days.
D. They plant a garden in their backyard.
E. But we can learn frm their simple habits.
F. Thse centenarians nly cnsume 20 punds a year.
G. Much f their intake is frm whle plant-based fds.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Caring 17-year-ld Lauren Schreder was inspired t help bring healthy fd t needy families in her cmmunity. Vlunteering at a fd shelter helping ___21___ bxes fr husehlds in need with packaged fd when she was 14, this Iwa teen felt that smething was ___22___ frm the dnated grceries: fresh vegetables. S she shared with her parents her ___23___ t start a vegetable farm n part f their family farm in Dixn, Iwa t supprt lcal families in need with fresh prduce.
Cming frm a farming family, Lauren was ___24___ agriculture. But the wrk invlved in ___25___ Lauren’s plan was n walk in the park. ___26___, while prud f her daughter’s visin, her mther, Katie Shreder, admitted ___27___ abut the wrk invlved: “I als had a little bit f respnsibilities n my shulder.”
Lauren was ne determined yung ___28___, hwever! She researched plants nline, ___29___ which species needed mre shade and hw much water was ____30____. During Iwa’s ht summers, she had t water her crps by hand fr arund 2-3 hurs daily. Thanks t her ____31____, Lauren planted half an acre f land, with 15 varieties f vegetables in 2022, harvesting abut 3,000 kilgrams.
In 2023, Lauren dubled the size f her farm t an acre. Discussing her future ____32____, The Washingtn Pst revealed that Lauren wuld like t grw anther 5,897 kilgrams f prduce, thus ____33____ her veggie ttal t abut 9,000 kilgrams when it’s time fr her t g t cllege in 2025.
Explaining her ____34____ t lcal media channel, KWQC, Lauren said, “I wanted t d smething that wuld impact peple. Many peple help yu ut, but it makes mre ____35____ when yu help thers ut.”
21.
A. cmpareB. decrateC. fillD. cnnect
22.
A. freeB. urgentC. farD. missing
23.
A. demandB. desireC. abilityD. failure
24.
A. tired withB. scared fC. familiar withD. anxius abut
25.
A. realizingB. imprvingC. makingD. imagining
26.
A. EventuallyB. UnfrtunatelyC. GenerallyD. Initially
27.
A. thinkingB. wrryingC. arguingD. talking
28.
A. care-takerB. decisin-makerC. change-makerD. jb-seeker
29.
A. questiningB. believingC. indicatingD. checking
30.
A requiredB. cnsumedC. prducedD. recycled
31.
A. intelligenceB. ambitinC. wrkD. curage
32.
A. measuresB. difficultiesC. tasksD. plans
33.
A. handingB. bringingC. applyingD. reducing
34.
A. mtivatinB. hbbyC. secretD. methd
35.
A. prgressB. differenceC. pwerD. space
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Lunar New Year, r Spring Festival, has been fficially listed as a UN flating hliday in its calendar f cnferences and meetings as frm 2024.
The UN General Assembly, in reslutin (决议) , acknwledges the significance f the Lunar New Year, which ___36___ (bserve) in many UN member states and invites the UN bdies at headquarters and ther duty statins t avid hlding meetings n the Lunar New Year. The reslutin encurages this arrangement ___37___ (take) int accunt when future calendars f cnferences and meetings are drafted.
Dai Bing, China's deputy permanent representative t the United Natins, said the adptin f the reslutin ___38___ Spring Festival featuring family reunin and gd wishes fr the ___39___ (cme) year has been listed as a UN flating hliday is very meaningful. It nt nly bears the ideas f the Chinese civilizatin f peace and harmny but als carries the cmmn values f humanity like ___40___ (harmny) family, scial inclusin (认同感) and sund relatinship between man and nature.
The reslutin serves ___41___ a shwcase f the influence f Chinese civilizatin and aims t enhance interactins between diverse ___42___ (civilizatin) wrldwide. “It als reflects the values f diversity and inclusin ___43___ (prmte) by the United Natins,” he said. ___44___ listing f Spring Festival as a UN hliday was ___45___ (wide) welcmed amng member states and staff members f the UN Secretariat, Dai added.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是校英语俱乐部负责人李华，为缓解同学们的学习压力，俱乐部拟于下周五下午举行户外游戏活动。请你代表俱乐部写一则通知，内容包括：
1. 活动时间、地点；
2. 活动形式；
3. 希望大家积极参加。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
Dear fellw schlmates,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English Club
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It began as a typical January day. The grey sky was heavy with snw and the wind damaged the drifts (雪堆) in frnt f Valleyview Schl. This was in my first year f teaching.
When gentle snw began falling, the headmaster kept a careful eye n the brewing (酝酿中的) strm. It sn tk n qualities f smething mre terrible. By mid-day he called the schl buses back s the three hundred kids culd get hme safely befre it was t late.
My students gathered their belngings and felt excited t be ging hme early. Then the buses arrived but the strm suddenly became heavier befre the waiting kids culd bard and it was quickly clear that n ne was ging anywhere any time sn.
Snw fell cruelly. By then the bus drivers and a cuple f snwplw (扫雪机) peratrs wh'd been frced ff the rad were discussing the situatin. There were ver three hundred children, staff, bus and snwplw drivers trapped inside the schl.
As night apprached and the strm shwed n signs f stpping, we realized we were prisners and these kids had t stay at the schl vernight. And we faced sme basic questins. What wuld we feed several hundred children fr dinner? Where wuld they sleep?
After every parent was called t tell them their children were safe, peple wh lived clse enugh t brave the elements were called and asked if they culd help. Sn, a handful f peple managed t travel thrugh the heavy drifts and blinding snw, bringing bags f sandwiches, tinned juices, blankets and a cuple f bard games.
One wman, wh lived near the schl, travelled thrugh the blinding snw with a huge kettle and enugh ingredients t make tmat sup fr at least half f the schl. Thse wh didn't get sup fed n sandwiches delivered by smene else. There wasn't a lt f fd, but everything was shared with n ne ging hungry and n ne cmplaining.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When night fell, we wrked ut sleeping arrangements fr the kids.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next mrning we awke t find that the strm had stpped.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________