64,甘肃省武威市凉州区二十一中学教研联片2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题
展开第一次月考质量检测试卷
一、单项选择题(共25题;共25分)
1.(1分)When I walked past the park, I saw sme ld peple _________ Chinese Taiji.
A.dB.didC.dingD.are ding
2.(1分)—I have a bad _____.
—Yu shuld see a dentist.
A.thratB.tthacheC.cldD.fever
3.(1分)My grandpa is used ________ a newspaper at the table fr a while befre breakfast.
A.t readingB.t readC.readingD.read
4.(1分)I saw her________ basketball when I walked n the playgrund this mrning.
A.practicesB.practicedC.practicingD.t practice
5.(1分)—Where's Lucy?I didn't see her tday.
—Oh,she hurt________ when she rde t schl this mrning.She went t a dctr.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
6.(1分)Dn't frget t take yur bag when yu the bus.
A.get ffB.cut ffC.turn ffD.put ff
7.(1分)After tw hurs f waiting utside, I _____________my pet dg hme.
A.can carryB.was able t take
C.was able bringD.culd put
8.(1分)My sn vlunteers _____ ut the fd at the fd bank n weekends.
A.runB.t runC.giveD.t give
9.(1分)When yu feel helpless and________, just remember yu are nt________ in the wrld because yur friends are arund yu.
A.alne; alneB.alne; lnelyC.lnely; alneD.lnely; lnely
10.(1分)Everyne was ______ when they heard the ______ news.
A.exciting;excitingB.excited;exciting
C.exciting;excitedD.excited;excited
11.(1分)Linda went t New Yrk her cusin Cindy.
A.t visitB.visitC.visitedD.visiting该试卷源自 每日更新,享更低价下载。12.(1分)___________the children are having fun, parents can take dance lessns n the beach.
A.AlthughB.IfC.WhileD.Once
13.(1分)My brther wasn't late fr schl this mrning, and___________.
A.neither did IB.neither was IC.s did ID.s was I
14.(1分)Culd yu please ________the rubbish here?
A.dn't putB.nt t putC.nt putD.t nt put
15.(1分)─ _____ d yu d the dishes?
─ Every day.
A.Hw snB.Hw lngC.Hw ftenD.When
16.(1分)The teacher came int the classrm and fund all f us _____ the ntes n the blackbard (黑板).
A.makingB.t makeC.cpyingD.t cpy
17.(1分)— I have nthing t d this weekend.
— Why dn't yu _____ with us? We have a party this Sunday.
A.cmeB.t cmeC.cmingD.cmes
18.(1分)— I dn't understand the meaning f the sentence. Culd yu please _____it again?
— Of curse.
A.explainB.decideC.cntinueD.cntrl
19.(1分)— What d yu _____ the film?
— It's t scary. I dn't like it.
A.think fB.lk thrughC.take afterD.argue with
20.(1分)He is under a lt f _____ these days because he lst his jb.
A.pressureB.independenceC.experienceD.service
21.(1分)It's imprtant fr kids _____ t relax.
A.learnB.t learnC.learningD.learned
22.(1分)Kate ffered _____ an ld man clean the huse.
A.helpB.t helpC.helpingD.helped
23.(1分)My parents give me much ________ befre I g t the university.
A.nteB.tipC.adviceD.bk
24.(1分)—Wuld yu like t g t the mvies with me tnight?
—Yes, I'd lve t. But my mther desn't allw me ________ ut at night.
A.t gingB.t gC.gingD.g
25.(1分)—I'm really tired because I studied until midnight last night.
—________ g t sleep earlier this evening?
A.Hw abutB.Hw tC.WhyD.Why dn't yu
二、完形填空(共10题;共10分)
Dear Peter,
Withut knwing mre abut yu, it is hard fr me t give yu sme gd advice.
But first, I am sure that yu are 26. . Yu said that nbdy wuld care if yu left hme. What abut yur 27. ? And ther family members? It seems that yu are very 28. . Yu'd better g t a dctr r talk 29. yur parents. They will be able t help yu.
Secnd, I'm sure there's smene else in yur class wh feels lnely, 30. . Yu never knw 31. ther peple feel. Try t make friends with yur classmates. And yu culd 32. a club t meet new peple and make friends, t.
Yu 33. find happiness in yurself. S my 34. advice is t write a list f all the gd things abut yurself, learn t like yurself, and then 35. will see yur cnfidence and like yu, t. Editr
26.A.rightB.wrngC.OKD.well
27.A.teachersB.classmatesC.friendsD.parents
28.A.ppularB.tiredC.sadD.kind
29.A.tB.abutC.fD.n
30.A.tB.eitherC.alsD.as well
31.A.whyB.hwC.whenD.where
32.A.take part inB.jinC.jin inD.take
33.A.mustn'tB.shuldn'tC.culdn'tD.need t
34.A.finallyB.lastC.endD.ne
35.A.therB.the therC.antherD.thers
三、阅读理解(共15题;共30分)
A
36-year-ld David Deem is a very tall and thin American. He stands at 1.93 meters with blue eyes, curly blnd hair, a beard, and an hnest and bright smile. Peple wh knw him well usually call him "Ding Dawei".
Ding Dawei has been a teacher in Dngxiang, a twn in Gansu Prvince since 2000. He is a vlunteer wh helps the children with their English.
Ding Dawei was brn in Cleveland, Ohi. His father is a manager in a large factry in the US, and his mther was nce a middle schl teacher. When he was a third-year student in cllege, he went t China and studied fr ne year in Beijing University. Hecame t the cuntry again in 1994 and became a teacher.
“A teacher shuld g where he is needed mst, "Ding ften says like this.
Fr years in China, many peple sent letters and dnatins t Ding Dawei and his schl. He is really the ne wh receives and sends the mst letters in the cunty. And the mney he received is used t build schls, buy gifts fr teachers and students n Teachers' Day and Children's Day, and pay fr the teachers' exchange prgrams.
Frm the freigner Ding Dawei, we can see a sense f respnsibility.
36.(2分)What des Ding Dawei lk like?
A.He is f medium height.B.He is nt thin.
C.He has blnd hair with a beard.D.He has blue eyes and lng hair.
37.(2分)What des Ding Dawei d?
A.He is an American.B.He is a university student.
C.He is a vlunteer.D.He is a manager.
38.(2分)Hw lng did Ding Dawei study in Beijing University?
A.Fr ne year.B.Fr fur years.
C.Since 1994.D.Since 2000.
39.(2分)Ding Dawei is the ne wh receives and sends the mst _____________in the cunty.
A.mneyB.helpC.thanksD.letters
40.(2分)Ding Dawei didn't pay fr with these dnatins.
A.building schlsB.teachers'and students'gifts
C.his everyday useD.the teachers' exchange prgrams
B
It was half past five in the afternn when Sarah came hme frm wrk. She walked int theliving rm and lked at her three children.
The children were furteen, thirteen and nine years ld. They were happily watching TV. The rm was dirty and untidy. There were empty glasses and dirty clthes n the flr. Tys were everywhere.
Sarah gt angry. "What a mess!" she said t her children. "I wrk all day and have t d the husewrk all evening. I'm very tired. I need t have a gd rest. I wn't d the husewrk anymre!"
Sarah did as she said. She didn't d any husewrk. Every evening she sat n the sfa and watched TV. A week later, every dish in the kitchen was dirty. All the children's clthes were dirty, t. Every trash can was full. The whle huse was ut f rder.
Then ne day when Sarah gt hme, she gt very surprised. The kitchen was clean. The children had cleaned it!
The secnd day, when Sarah gt hme, she fund the living rm was clean, and the children were washing their clthes. Sarah was happy and went t help them.
Nw Sarah and her three children d the husewrk tgether. Then they all sit n the sfa and watch TV.
41.(2分)What did Sarah usually d in the evening befre she gt angry?
A.Clean the huse.
B.Sit n the sfa and talk t her children.
C.Watch TV all the time.
D.D the husewrk with her children.
42.(2分)Hw ld was Sarah's yungest child?
A.Furteen years ld.B.Thirteen years ld.
C.Nine years ld.D.Six years ld.
43.(2分)Every day when Sarah gt hme, ___________.
A.the dishes were clean
B.the rm was dirty
C.the children were studying
D.her mther was lking after her children
44.(2分)Sarah's children all felt __________when Sarah gt angry and didn't d any husewrk.
A.happyB.sadC.srryD.unlucky
45.(2分)Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Sarah came hme frm wrk at 5:30 p. m
B.Sarah didn't d the husewrk fr ver a week.
C.The children were t yung t wash their clthes.
D.Nw Sarah and her children d chres tgether befre watching TV.
C
Astrnauts wuld face dangers bth getting t and surviving(生存) n Mars. Let's learn abut surviving a trip t Mars.
What wuld it take t keep peple safe and healthy n a trip t Mars? Scientists are already wrking n it thugh the trip may be many years later.
Over the last 60 years, many spacecraft(航天器) have flwn by, rbited(沿轨道运行) and even landed n the Red Planet. Hwever, humans culd wrk faster and smarter than machines. That's why the United States, China and ther cuntries want t send peple t Mars. But surviving this trip wuld nt be easy.
A trip t Mars wuld be the farthest jurney in human histry. Mars is abut 225 millin kilmeters away, s it wuld take astrnauts at least six mnths t reach there. Hwever, it nly takes a few days t get t the mn.
While space travel is never free f danger, it takes a lt mre health risks t travel in space fr a lng time. Fr ne thing, staying in space fr lng perids makes the human bdy weak. Als, it puts pressure behind the eyes and causes eye prblems. But gravity(重力) machines culd help.
Then there's space radiatin(辐射) t wrry abut. It might raise the risk f health prblems. especially fr astrnauts wh will have lng jurneys. Scientists are wrking ut the prblems. They have fund taking certain vitamins(维生素) can help.
Astrnauts will have t pack light t lift ff frm Earth. But they wn't be able t get things they need like astrnauts n the space statin d. Astrnauts n the space statin practice fr this by grwing lettuce and ther fd in space. Engineers are develping 3D printing techniques which culd allw future Mars astrnauts t build tls as needed.
46.(2分)Why d the cuntries want t send astrnauts t Mars?
A.Because spacecraft culdn't wrk n Mars.
B.Because humans culd wrk faster and smarter than machines.
C.Because scientists have wrked ut hw t survive n Mars.
47.(2分)Hw lng wuld it take astrnauts t reach Mars?
A.A few days.
B.At least six weeks.
C.At least six mnths.
48.(2分)Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.A trip t the mn wuld be the farthest jurney in human histry.
B.Space radiatin might raise the risk f health prblems fr astrnauts.
C.Taking certain vitamins can help reduce pressure behind the eyes in space.
49.(2分)In the last paragraph, the writer implies(暗示) that ____ .
A.Mars astrnauts will be able t get things they need
B.Mars astrnauts can grw lettuce and ther fd nw
C.3-D printing techniques culd allw astrnauts t build tls as needed
50.(2分)The passage mainly talks abut____.
A.surviving a trip t Mars
B.spacecraft landing n Mars
C.health prblems f future Mars astrnauts
四、选词填空(共5题;共5分)
51.(1分)Drink water regularly — dn't drink nly when yu feel .
52.(1分)What children eat r learn shuld the needs f their grwth
53.(1分)A persn wh speaks r behaves can always make peple arund happy
54.(1分)The radi prgramme has wn the hearts f millins f yung and ld .
55.(1分)When the red light is n, it means Radi Beijing is .
五、补全对话(共5题;共10分)
A: Hey ! Wang Hai ! 56. .
B: I ' m reading a bk.
A: What ' s it abut?
B: 57. .
A: Mars? That sunds interesting. What des the bk say?
B: It says," Scientists have sent a spacecraft t Mars."
A: 58. .
B: Yes, it has.
A: 59. .
B: N. Because there are nt any astrnauts in the spacecraft.
A: Have the scientists fund any life n Mars?
B: 60. .
六、语法填空(共10题;共10分)
Jhn Allen, an American scientist nce 61. (say)," The Internet is the wrld's 62. (large) library, but all the bks in it are n the flr!" What he meant is that the Internet is full f infrmatin. But it can be difficult t find 63. yu really need. The Internet has anther disadvantage(弊端). Anyne can create a website, s yu can find websites abut whatever yu can imagine. 64. (luck), a lt f what is written n them isn't always true.
At 65. same time, the Internet ffers many ther things. On sme websites, yu can dwnlad music and films. They are usually very cheap and sme are even free. On sme ther websites, yu can cnnect with peple frm all ver the wrld. And there are sme great nline stres, t. Fr example, n eBay peple sell 66. (use) clthes, CDs, and even cars at very lw 67. ( price) .
It is true that the Internet has changed the way we wrk and cmmunicate. But we shuld nt depend 68. it t much. Sme peple are als afraid that 69. (surf) the Internet has taken the place f ther healthy activities, especially fr yung peple. Whether yu lve it r hate it, thugh, yu'd better 70. (get) used t it because it is right here t stay.
七、单词拼写(共10题;共10分)
On the first day f my jb as a new actr, I was intrduced t Annie Green, a directr. She 71. (鼓励) me t ask her fr help whenever I needed.
She is a smiling lady in her early fifties. She has 72. (明亮的) blue eyes and sft gray hair. Althugh she 73. (穿衣) simple clthes, she always lks nice. She is a very fair-minded persn wh treats everybdy in the same way, 74. (包括) the cleaners r audience. Ever when she is upset r angry, she manages t 75. (交流) with everyne patiently. It makes her s 76. (受欢迎的) with peple f all ages that she has a large 77. (圈子) f friends. Everyne likes t ask her fr suggestins when they have truble.
Ms. Green has n children f 78. (她自己). She desn't feel lnely and she feels like a mther t all the yung actrs and actresses. She is glad that they trust her and enjys 79. (粘) tgether with her like glue.
As fr me, Ms. Green is a 80. (隐藏着的) treasure fr all the wrkers, yung r ld.
八、句型转换(共5题;共10分)
81.(2分)Lisa has a tthache. (对划线部分提问)
with Lisa?
82.(2分)Our English teacher gave us very useful advice. (改为感叹句)
advice ur English teacher gave us!
83.(2分)The rad is very narrw. Tw cars can't mve thrugh it (合并为一句).
The rad is narrw fr tw cars mve thrugh.
84.(2分)My uncle left China three years ag. (改写为同义句)
My uncle has frm China fr three years.
85.(2分)Tm used t fly a kite in the park. (改写为否定句)
Tm t fly a kite in the park.
九、书面表达(共1题;共10分)
86.(10分) 假设你是李华,最近收到澳洲笔友Henry的电子邮件。以下是邮件内容,请你阅读后回复
Dear Li Hua,
Hw is everything ging with yu? Summer hliday is cming sn. Besides schl wrk, it is als ur hbby time. My hbby is travelling and taking phts. I am making a plan abut develping my hbbies these days. What abut yu? What is yur hbby? Hw d yu plan t develp yur hbby? And what d yu think yur hbby will bring yu? I'm lking frward t yur reply.
All the best,
Henry
注意:1. 短文应匹配邮件中的划线问题,可适当添加;2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;3. 词数:100左右;短文首句已给,不计入总词数。
Dear Henry,
Glad t hear frm yu.
All the best,
Li Hua
答案
1-5 CBACD 6-10 ABDCB 11-15 ACBCC 16-20 CAAAA 21-25 BBCBD
26-30 BDCAA 31-35 BBDBD
36-40 CCADC 41-45 ACBCC 46-50 BCBCA
51.thirsty
52.satisfy
53.humrusly
54.listeners
55.n air
56-60 CEADB
61.said;62.largest;63.what;64.Unluckily;65.the;
66.used;67.prices;68.n;69.surfing;70.get
71.encuraged;72.bright;73.wears;74.including;75.cmmunicate;
76.ppular;77.circle;78.herslef;79.sticking;80.hidden
81.What's the matter
82.What;useful
83.t;t
84.been away
85.used nt
86. 略humrus thirsty satisfy n air listener
A. Has it arrived yet?
B. N, they haven ' t.
C. What are yu up t?
D. Have the scientists spken t the astrnauts?
E. It ' s abut Mars.
F. Yes, I did.
G. Have yu been t Mars?
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