80,甘肃省武威市凉州区武威第四中学教研联片2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题
展开一、单项选择题(共25分)
1. Everyne was ________ when they heard the ________ news.
A. exciting; excitingB. excited; exciting
C. exciting; excitedD. excited; excited
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:当听到这个令人兴奋的消息时,每个人都很兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物;excited感到兴奋的,修饰人。第一空修饰人,应填excited;第二空修饰物news,应填exciting,故选B。
2. Dn’t g ut t play. Yu _______ finish yur hmewrk first.
A. mustn’tB. have tC. hadD. had t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要出去玩。你必须先完成你的作业。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;have t不得不,必须;had有;had t必须。根据“Dn’t g ut t play. Yu ... finish yur hmewrk first.”可知,此处指必须要先完成作业,且此处是现在的情况。故选B。
3. _______ the children are having fun, parents can take dance lessns n the beach.
A. AlthughB. IfC. WhileD. Once
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:当孩子们玩得开心时,父母可以在海滩上上舞蹈课。
考查连词辨析。Althugh虽然;If如果;While当……时;Once一旦。根据“the children are having fun”以及“parents can take dance lessns n the beach.”可知,“孩子们玩得开心”和“父母们在海滩上上舞蹈课”这两个动作是同时发生的,用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
4. Hw kind yu are! Yu always d what yu can ________ thers.
A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. t help
【答案】D
【解析】该试卷源自 每日更新,享更低价下载。【详解】句意:你是多么友好啊!你总是做你能做的事情去帮助别人。
考查非谓语动词。句子表达你做自己能做的事的目的是帮助别人,用动词不定式“t help”作目的状语。故选D。
5. One f Sally’s activities n Saturday is ________ her rm. She thinks a clean envirnment makes her cmfrtable.
A. making upB. lking afterC. tidying upD. cming ut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨莉星期六一项活动是整理她的房间。她认为干净的环境让她感到舒适。
考查动词辨析。making up构成;lking after照顾;tidying up整理;cming ut出现。根据语境可知,萨莉认为干净的环境让她感到舒适,可推测此处是萨莉星期六的一项活动是整理她的房间,tidying up表示“整理”符合语境。故选C。
6. —Culd yu tell me ________?
—Oh, srry. The place is a secret befre we get there.
A. what we will dB. when we will leave
C. hw we will startD. where we will g
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我们要去哪里吗?——哦,对不起。在我们到达之前,这个地方是个秘密。
考查宾语从句。what we will d我们将做什么;when we will leave我们什么时候离开;hw we will start我们怎样开始;where we will g我们要去哪里。根据“The place is a secret befre we get there.”可知应是询问地方,故选D。
7. What des the wrd “haze” ________ in Chinese?
A. inviteB. printC. meanD. turn
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:“haze”这个单词在汉语中是什么意思?
考查动词辨析。invite邀请;print打印;mean意思是;turn转向。根据“What des the wrd “haze” Chinese”可知,此处是问这个单词的意思是什么,故选C。
8. I ________ my mney. Wuld yu please lend me sme?
A. ran ut fB. made use fC. tk care fD. paid attentin t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的钱花完了。你能借我一点吗?
考查动词短语。ran ut f用完;made use f利用;tk care f照顾;paid attentin t注意。根据“my mney. Wuld yu please lend me sme?”可知自己的钱用完了,所以要借别人的。故选A。
9. —Smking is bad fr yur health.
—Yu’re right. I decide t________.
A. take it dwn
B. find it ut
C. turn it ff
D. give it up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——吸烟对你的健康有害。——你说的对。我已经决定戒烟了。
考查动词短语辨析。take it dwn拆卸;find it ut查出,查明;turn it ff关闭;give it up放弃。动词加副词构成的动词短语后加代词作宾语,代词放中间。根据“Smking is bad fr yur health.”可知,此处表示“戒烟”。故选D。
10. Nthing will make me _________ my mind.
A. t changeB. changedC. changesD. change
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:什么也不能使我改变主意。
考查使役动词make用法,make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”,故选D。
11. —What’s the matter ________ yu, David?
—I have a headache.
A. frB. atC. withD. n
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——David,你怎么啦?——我头疼。What's the matter 你怎么啦?是常用句型。故选C。
12. When Tm heard smene shut fr help, he ________ the plice.
A. calledB. is calling
C. callsD. will call
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当汤姆听到有人喊救命时,他给警察打电话。
考查过去时态。根据“heard”可知,时态用一般过去时。故选A。
13. —Sir, wuld yu mind ________ a little mre slwly?
—Of curse nt. I thught yu culd fllw me.
A. speakB. speakingC. t speakD. speaks
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——先生,你介意说慢一点吗?——当然不介意。我以为你能理解我的意思。
考查动名词作宾语。mind ding sth.表示“介意做某事”,空处动词应用动名词形式,故选B。
14. Arn used ________ a bike t schl, but nw he is used t _______ .
A. t ride; walkB. riding; walkingC. riding; t walkD. t ride; walking
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:Arn过去常常骑车去上学,但是现在他习惯步行。used t d sth 过去常常做某事,be used t ding sth习惯于做某事,be used t d sth被用来做某事,故选D
点睛:1)used t d sth 过去常常做某事,常含有现在不这样了,例如:We used t g there every year. 2) be used t ding sth习惯于做某事,其中t是介词,后也可跟名词,例如:I am used t cleaning the rm. 3) be used t d sth被用来做某事,表示用途,例如:Bed is used t sleep.
15. Yu can’t ________ hw excited we were when Miss Black agreed t have a picnic with us.
A. imagineB. changeC. decideD. ntice
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你无法想象当布莱克老师同意和我们一起去早餐时,我们有多兴奋
考查动词辨析。imagine想象;change改变;decide决定;ntice注意。根据“hw excited we were”可知此处是指你无法想象得到我们有多兴奋。故选A。
16. Jack smetimes wants t ______ his jb, because he finds it a little bring.
A. changeB. understandC. chseD. catch
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克有时想换工作,因为他觉得有点无聊。考查动词辨析。A. change改变,变更;B. understand理解;C. chse选择;D. catch赶上,抓住,接住。根据下文“因为他觉得有点无聊”可知“杰克有时想换工作”;结合句意可知填change;选A。
17. When yu feel helpless and ________, just remember yu are nt ________ in the wrld because yur friends are arund yu.
A. alne; alneB. alne; lnelyC. lnely; alneD. lnely; lnely
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你感到无助和孤独的时候,只要记住,你在这个世界上并不孤单,因为你的朋友们在你身边。
考查形容词辨析。alne孤单的,独自的,只表示一个人,没有感情色彩;lnely孤独的,有感情色彩。由语境可知,第一空是有感情色彩的,应该用lnely;第二空表示“不孤单”,应用alne。故选C。
18. Last summer, I wrked a vlunteer fr a mnth. It is unfrgettable fr me.
A. atB. frC. withD. as
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:去年夏天,我作为一个志愿者工作了一个月,对我来说是难忘的。A. at 在; B. fr 为了; C. with 和; D. as作为;wrk as作为---而工作;故选D
19. _______ after dinner is gd fr ur health.
A. WalkingB. WalkC. WalksD. T walking
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:饭后散步对我们的健康有好处。
考查非谓语动词。根据“after dinner is gd fr ur health.”可知,设空处应填动名词作主语。故选A。
20. —_______ d yu d the dishes?
—Every day.
A. Hw snB. Hw lngC. Hw ftenD. When
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你多久洗一次碗?——每天。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw sn多久以后,提问in+一段时间;Hw lng多长,提问fr+一段时间;Hw ften多久一次,提问频度;When什么时候。根据“Every day.”可知,问句是针对频度提问。故选C。
21. He gave us _______ n studying English.
A. an adviceB. sme advicesC. many adviceD. sme advice
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:他给了我们一些学习英语的建议。
考查名词的数。advice“建议”,为不可数名词,不能被不定冠词和many修饰,且本身没有复数形式。故选D。
22. The teacher came int the classrm and fund all f us ________ the ntes n the blackbard (黑板).
A. makingB. t makeC. cpyingD. t cpy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:老师进入教室,发现我们全部都在抄黑板上的笔记。
考查非谓语动词。根据“The teacher came int the classrm and fund all f us ... the ntes n the blackbard (黑板).”可知,此处是find sb ding“发现某人正在做某事”,结合“n the blackbard (黑板).”可知,此处是抄笔记。故选C。
23. — What d yu _______ the film?
— It’s t scary. I dn’t like it.
A. think fB. lk thrughC. take afterD. argue with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——太吓人了。我不喜欢它。
考查动词短语。think f认为;lk thrugh浏览;take after与(某人)相像;argue with争论。根据“It’s t scary. I dn’t like it.”可知询问对电影的评价, 问“你觉得/认为这部电影怎么样”。故选A。
24. He didn't take a rest. ________, he wrked even harder than befre.
A. InsteadB. StillC. YetD. Als
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:他没有休息。相反,他比以前更努力地工作。A.相反,代替, 反而;B.仍然;C. yet用于否定句和疑问句,谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事;D. 而且, 此外,也。根据He didn't take a rest.和he wrked even harder than befre.可知,此空是相反,代替, 反而的意思,此空故填Instead,故选A。
25. —Hw d yu like the mvie Kngfu Panda 3?
—It is _____ exciting ___________ I’d like t see it again.
A. s; thatB. such; that
C. enugh; tD. t; t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你认为《功夫熊猫3》这部电影怎么样?——太令人兴奋了,我想再看一遍。
考查结果状语从句。s+形容词/副词+that从句=such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+that从句,意为“如此……以至于……”;形容词/副词+enugh t d sth“足够……做某事”; t+形容词/副词+t d sth“太……而不能做某事”。根据“It ’d like t see it again.”可知,此处修饰形容词exciting,用句型。故选A。
二、语法填空(共5分)
26. Jim has lunch ________ (quick) and then ges t schl.
【答案】quickly
【解析】
【详解】句意:吉姆很快吃完午饭后就去上学了。此空需用副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词短语“has lunch”。故填quickly。
27. T keep healthy, I decide _________ (exercise) half an hur every day.
【答案】t exercise
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,我决定每天锻炼半小时。短语decide t d sth.“决定去做某事”; exercise动词,锻炼。故填t exercise。
28. Sam, did yu enjy ________ (yu) at the party last weekend?
【答案】yurself
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨姆,你上个周末在聚会上玩得愉快吗?短语enjy neself意为玩得愉快,根据主语yu可知填yurself。
29. It’s a gd habit t brush yur _______ (tth) twice a week.
【答案】teeth
【解析】
【详解】句意:一周刷两次牙是个好习惯。teeth“牙齿”,可数名词,这里泛指刷牙,应填名词复数。故填teeth。
30. If she ________ (cme), she’ll bring me a dictinary.
【答案】cmes
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果她来,她会给我带一本字典。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,从句用一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用单三。故填cmes。
三、句型转换(共10分)
31. Tm used t fly a kite in the park. (改写为否定句)
Tm ________ t fly a kite in the park.
【答案】used nt##didn’t use
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆过去常在公园里放风筝。根据题干可知,used t d sth表示“过去常常做某事”,其否定形式为didn’t use t d sth或used nt t d sth。故填used nt/didn’t use。
32. Ben has a stmachache. (对划线部分提问)
________ with Ben?
【答案】What’s wrng
【解析】
【详解】句意:Ben胃疼。划线部分“has a stmachache”表述是身体不舒服,对身体不舒服提问用疑问句what’s wrng with ;what位于句首,首字母大写。故填What’s wrng。
33. My uncle left China three years ag. (改写为同义句)
My uncle has ________ frm China fr three years.
【答案】been away
【解析】
【详解】句意:我叔叔三年前离开了中国。即“我叔叔已经离开中国三年了”;be away“离开”,表示一种状态,为延续性动词短语;再根据“has”可知,时态为现在完成时,be动词应用过去分词been。故填been away。
34. Why dn’t yu hang ut with us? (改写为同义句)
________ hang ut with us?
【答案】Why nt
【解析】
【详解】句意:为什么不和我们一起出去玩呢?why dn’t d sth.“为什么不做某事”,与why nt d sth.同义。故填Why nt。
35. Lily has gne t the library. (改写为一般疑问句)
________ Lily ________ t the library?
【答案】 ①. Has ②. gne
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉去了图书馆。根据“has gne”可知句子是现在完成时,变疑问句时把助动词has放句首,其他不变。故填Has;gne。
四、补全对话(共10分)
用适当的词语或句子将对话补充完整。
A: Lk, Mna! _________36_________.
B: Oh, it’s a cmputer. It is widely used in tday’s wrld.
A : Yu are right. D yu knw _________37_________?
B:Yes, it was invented in 1946.
A: _________38_________?
B: It is used fr helping us wrk, study, send e-mails and s n.
A: _________39_________.
B: It was invented by sme American scientists.
A: By the way, what are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
B: _________40_________ and invent many useful inventins fr ur mtherland.
A: OK. Let’s wrk hard t make ur dreams cme true.
【答案】36. What’s this
37. when it was invented
38. What is it used fr/What is it used t d
39. Wh was it invented by/Wh invented it
40. I want t be a scientist/I want t be an inventr/I want t be an engineer
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B的对话。A和B主要讨论电脑的发明和他们的梦想。
【36题详解】
根据“Oh, it’s a cmputer.”可知这句应该是问“这是什么?”故填What’s this。
【37题详解】
根据“Yes, it was invented in 1946.”可知这句应该是问“它是什么时候发明的?”故填when it was invented。
【38题详解】
根据“It is used fr helping us wrk, study, send e-mails and s n”可知这里应该是问“它被用来干什么?”故填What is it used fr/What is it used t d。
【39题详解】
根据“It was invented by sme American scientists.”可知这里是应该问“谁发明了它?”故填Wh was it invented by/Wh invented it。
【40题详解】
根据“invent many useful inventins fr ur mtherland.”可知这里应该是说“我想成为一名科学家或者工程师或者发明家。”故填I want t be a scientist/I want t be an inventr/I want t be an engineer。
六、阅读理解(共30分)
A
All students have bad times. What d they usually d when they get int truble?
Linda My mm is like my friend. I talk abut everything t her. Whenever I have sme truble, I can get gd advice frm her. I have anther gd friend—my diary. It knws all my secrets. Talking with my tw friends always makes me feel better.
Peter Laughing helps me when I'm upset. I usually watch funny mvies and TV shws. I als lve spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humrus and always makes me laugh.
Jhn Every time I feel bad, I g climbing alne. The study says exercising can help cheer ne up. And the beautiful view(风景)at the tp f the muntain makes me frget all my trubles. Smetimes I shut at the muntain tp. It feels fantastic.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
41. Linda's ________knws all her secrets.
A. sisterB. teacherC. diaryD. cmputer
42. The underlined wrd “humrus” prbably means“________”.
A. quietB. funnyC. carefulD. shy
43. Jhn always ________when he feels bad.
A. ges climbingB. watches mvies
C. talks with his friendsD. reads bks
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Linda ften asks her teacher fr advice.
B. Dave ften helps Peter with his hmewrk.
C. Jhn likes climbing muntains with his friends.
D. Exercising can help peple feel gd.
45. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Ways t get ut f truble.B. Advice n making friends.
C. Ways t get n with parents.D. Advice n frgetting truble.
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了每个人都有不开心的时候,当他们遇到麻烦时,他们通常做什么?接下来介绍琳达、皮特、约翰三个人在遇到不开心和困难的时候是如何处理的。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。由I have antfier gd friend—my diary. It knws all my secrets. 我有一个更好的好朋友,我的日记。它知道我所有的秘密。可知,故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。单词猜测题,结合后文always makes me laugh. “他总是让我笑”可推知他是个很“幽默的”人。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据Every time I feel bad. I g climbing alne. 每次我感觉不好。我一个人去爬山。可知,故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据The study says exercising can help cheer ne up. 研究表明,锻炼有助于使人振作起来。可知,故选D。
【45题详解】
归纳总结填。结合全文内容本文主要讲述了每个人都有不开心的时候,当他们遇到麻烦时,他们通常做什么?接下来介绍琳达、皮特、约翰三个人在遇到不开心和困难的时候是如何处理的。及首段的All students have bad limes. What d ihey usually d when they get int truble?可知本文讲述了三个人是怎样摆脱困境的。故选A。
【点睛】阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题,首先要准确理解题意,然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。(1)考查细节理解能力,此类型题较简单,学生准确理解题意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜词能力。做这种题型时,学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出词义。3)考查推理判断能力,此类题型较难,学生要准确理解题意后,在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后,到文中找出相关的叙述,做出正确的判断。
B
Barbara culdn’t stand it anymre. Her neighbr was blasting (大声播放) his stere (立体音响设备) again. She had asked him twice already t turn the vlume dwn. The first time she asked, he was surprised. He said he didn’t knw that she culd hear his stere. “Yes.” she said, “it’s just like yur stere was in my living rm. I can hear every nte!”
He said he wuld keep it dwn. She hped that he was telling the truth. Of curse, he wasn’t. The next day, he blasted his stere. She went upstairs t remind (提醒) him f his prmise. He said the vlume was s lw that he culd hardly hear it. She asked him t turn it lwer. He said he wuld try. When she went back t her rm, the music was luder.
S, this was the third time. She tk her baseball bat upstairs with her. She kncked very ludly n his dr. When he pened the dr, she screamed (尖叫) at him like a crazy persn. She tld him she wuld kill him if he didn’t turn the music dwn and keep it dwn. His eyes gt big.
She went back dwnstairs. She culdn’t hear a nte.
46. When Barbara asked her neighbr t turn the vlume dwn at first, he was surprised because _______.
A. she was friendly t him
B. she was his neighbr dwnstairs
C. he knew the vlume was s lud
D. he didn’t knw she culd hear his stere
47. The underlined wrd in Paragraph Tw “prmise” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 工作B. 兴趣C. 诺言D. 责任
48. Barbara asked her neighbr t turn the vlume dwn _______.
A. nceB. twiceC. three timesD. fur times
49. When Barbara walked upstairs with a baseball bat, she felt _______.
A. happyB. angryC. surprisedD. sad
50. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The vlume was nt lud at all.
B. Barbara was very interested in the stere.
C. Finally, her upstairs neighbr was mre surprised.
D. Barbara and her neighbr were gd friends.
【答案】46. D 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了芭芭拉和楼上邻居交涉把音乐音量调低的经过。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The first time she asked, he was surprised. He said he didn’t knw that she culd hear his stere.”可知,他很惊讶,因为他不知道她能听到他的音响。故选D。
【47题详解】
词义猜测题。根据设空处前文“He said he wuld keep it dwn.”可知,邻居做出了承诺,再结合“The next day, he blasted his stere. She went upstairs t remind (提醒) him f his prmise.”可知,第二天又开始吵了,芭芭拉上去提醒邻居他许的诺言,因此划线词是“诺言”。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The first time she asked, he was surprised.”;“The next day, he blasted his stere. She went upstairs t remind (提醒) him f his prmise.”以及“S, this was the third time. She tk her baseball bat upstairs with her.”可知,芭芭拉上去提醒了邻居三次。故选C。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She tk her baseball bat upstairs with her. She kncked very ludly n his dr. When he pened the dr, she screamed (尖叫) at him like a crazy persn.”可知,芭芭拉带着棒球上楼的时候很生气。故选B。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She tld him she wuld kill him if he didn’t turn the music dwn and keep it dwn. His eyes gt big.”可知,最后,她楼上的邻居更惊讶了。故选C。
C
Nie Feng, 15, is frm Hebei. She desn’t like reading the classics(名著) althugh her parents bught many f them fr her. She likes reading netwrk (网络) nvels. “It’s easier and mre interesting t read them than the classics,” Nie said.
Like Nie, many students nw read few classic bks. It seems that the classics are becming less and less imprtant t them. In a middle schl f Wuhan, netwrk nvels are the tp chices f 80% f the students, accrding t a recent reprt.
Mr. Li, a teacher there, shk his head when he learned f the result. “The classics are imprtant. They can pen ur minds and develp ur values,” he said. “I really hpe ur students can try their best t read and understand the classics.”
Of curse, there are still many students wh welcme classic bks. Shen Dng is ne f them. He became bsessed with classic bks when he was little. “I have read The Rmance f the Three Kingdms many times. I really like the bk because I can learn what true heres are like frm it,” Shen said. He als believes reading classic bks is gd fr teenagers. “Classic bks can teach us many things and bring ut the best in us,” Shen added.
51. What can we knw abut Nie Feng?
A. She is a 15-year-ld girl frm Hefei.
B. She can’t get n well with her parents.
C. She desn’t think classic bks are helpful.
D. She gt many classic bks frm her parents.
52 Mr. Li felt ________ when he knew the result f the reprt.
A. surprisedB. wrriedC. gladD. excited
53. The underlined wrds “bsessed with” prbably mean ________.
A. famus frB. bred withC. interested inD. afraid f
54. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. mre and mre peple start t write netwrk nvels nw
B. mst students in the middle schl like netwrk nvels
C. classic bks are t difficult fr middle schl students
D. teachers didn’t try their best t help students understand classic bks
55. The purpse(目的) f the passage is t ________.
A. let the yung read mre classic bks
B. shw what students like ding tday
C. tell us why the classics are less ppular
D. shw the develpment f netwrk nvels
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是学生和老师对阅读名著的看法,阐述了阅读名著的必要性与好处,目的是鼓励年轻人多阅读经典书籍。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ She desn’t like reading the classics(名著) althugh her parents bught many f them fr her.”可知父母给她买了很多的名著。故选D。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Mr. Li, a teacher there, shk his head when he learned f the result.”可知,老师应是担心的。故选B。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Of curse, there are still many students wh welcme classic bks. Shen Dng is ne f them.”可知,沈东喜欢名著,下文介绍他从很小就开始对名著感兴趣。所以应是interested in“感兴趣”。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In a middle schl f Wuhan, netwrk nvels are the tp chices f 80% f the students, accrding t a recent reprt.”可知,大多数中学生喜欢网络小说。故选B。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要讲述的是学生和老师对阅读名著的看法,阐述了阅读名著的必要性与好处,目的是鼓励年轻人多阅读经典书籍。故选A。
选词填空
56. Drink water regularly—dn’t drink nly when yu feel _______.
57. What children eat r learn shuld _______ the needs f their grwth.
58. A persn wh speaks r behaves _______ can always make peple arund happy.
59. The radi prgramme has wn the hearts f millins f yung and ld _______.
60. When the red light is n, it means Radi Beijing is _______.
【答案】56. thirsty
57. satisfy
58. humrusly
59. listeners
60. n air
【解析】
【56题详解】
句意:经常喝水——不要只在你感到口渴的时候才喝水。根据“dn’t drink nly when yu feel”可知,设空表达“渴的”,备选词thirsty“渴的”符合题意,作表语。故填thirsty。
【57题详解】
句意:孩子们吃的或学的东西应该满足他们成长的需要。根据“the needs f their grwth.”可知,是满足成长的需要,备选词satisfy“满足”符合语境,设空处前有shuld,填动词原形。故填satisfy。
【58题详解】
句意:一个说话或行为幽默的人总是能让周围的人开心。根据“can always make peple arund happy.”可知是幽默的人能让周围的人开心,备选词humrus“幽默的”符合语境,修饰动词“speaks r behaves”应填副词。故填humrusly。
【59题详解】
句意:这个广播节目赢得了数百万老少听众的心。根据“The radi prgramme”以及“yung and ld”可知,设空处指的是听众,备选词listener“听众”符合语境,此处泛指的数百万老少听众,填复数形式。故填listeners。
【60题详解】
句意:红灯亮时,表示北京广播电台正在广播。根据“it means Radi Beijing is”可知,这表示北京广播电台正在广播。n air“广播”符合语境,故填n air。
八、单词拼写(共1题; 共5分)
61. I can’t see the new wrds clearly withut _______ (眼镜).
【答案】glasses
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不戴眼镜看不清生词。根据中文提示,可知是glasses“眼镜”,通常填复数形式。故填glasses。
62. She lks very _______ (可爱的) in her pht.
【答案】lvely##cute
【解析】
【详解】句意:在她的照片里她看起来非常可爱。根据中文提示可知,对应的英文表达是lvely或者cute,形容词作表语。故填lvely/cute。
63. We Chinese are very _______ (自豪) f the Great Wall.
【答案】prud
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们中国人以长城为荣。“自豪”prud,形容词作表语,be prud f“为……感到自豪”。故填prud。
64. Dn’t be _______ (紧张的). Just have a try!
【答案】nervus
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要紧张。试试吧!根据中文提示,可知是nervus“紧张的”,作表语。故填nervus。
65. Did yu get the first _______ (奖品) in the Oral Cmpetitin?
【答案】prize
【解析】
【详解】句意:你在口语比赛中得了第一名吗?“奖品”prize,the first prize“第一名,一等奖”。故填prize。
九、书面表达(共15分)
66. 根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在指定位置上。
假如你是Tm,你正在旅行中,你的笔友Mark是一个非常喜欢旅行的男孩。他写信询问你目前旅行的情况。根据下列要点提示,给Mark回一封信。
写作要点:
1. 描述你正在旅行的地方(时间、地点等);
2. 游玩期间已经参加的活动(至少2个);
3. 你的感受
答题要求:
1. 不得照抄原文,不得出现真实的学校名称和学生姓名;
2. 内容简洁明了,要点齐全,层次清晰,连贯流畅,书写规范;
3. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mark
I am very happy t hear frm yu. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Tm
【答案】例文
Dear Mark,
I am very happy t hear frm yu. I am having a wnderful time in Beijing. Have yu ever been t Beijing? I have been here fr tw days. I’ve dne s many things. I have climbed the Great Wall and have taken many phts. I felt excited when I saw it. And I’ve visited the Palace Museum. I liked it very much. I’ve als seen the Beijing Opera. It was s interesting!
There’s nly ne thing I haven’t dne: I haven’t eaten Beijing Duck. Have yu ever tried it? I am ging t try it tmrrw. It must be delicius.
Beijing is such a wnderful place and I hpe t visit Beijing again. Wuld yu like t g with me?
Yurs,
Tm
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:根据实际情况灵活运用时态;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点,可适当添加细节,使作文内容意思完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接已给出的开头,介绍自己正在旅游的地方、时间、以及在此期间已经做了的事情;
第二步,讲述自己在旅行中还未做的事情;
第三步,表达关于这趟旅行的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① have a wnderful time 玩得非常开心
② take phts 拍照
③ very much 非常
[高分句型]
① I felt excited when I saw it. (when引导时间状语从句)
② There’s nly ne thing I haven’t dne: I haven’t eaten Beijing Duck. (there be句式)humrus; thirsty; satisfy; n air; listener
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