专题09 完成图表（名校模拟+地区真题）-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（成都专用）

这是一份专题09 完成图表（名校模拟+地区真题）-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（成都专用），共17页。
Many ld peple have physical prblems. They can’t see small screens clearly, and their fingers make it hard fr them t tuch screens. T slve the prblems, perhaps smartphne makers shuld make screens f the smartphnes better s that the ld can use them easily.
If yu have grandparents r knw sme elderly peple, lend a helping hand t them when they need it. Technlgies that yu think are easy t learn may be very difficult fr them.
（2022·四川成都·二模）完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
D yu have truble sitting thrugh a mvie withut checking yur phne? Des yur family cmplain abut yur cntinuus scial media habit? If yur answer is yes, yu may be experiencing FOMO.
FOMO is shrt fr fear f missing ut, which actually is a wrry that thers might be having better experiences withut yu. In ther wrds, peple are always interested in what thers are ding.
Researchers have fund that FOMO makes us check scial media mre ften. In fact, it is a kind f bad cycle that can be hard t break. As a result, it can make yu feel depressed (沮丧的), lnely and bred. Yur feelings will be easily influenced by thers and yur life starts t be cntrlled by the utside wrld. S what shuld we d? Let’s see sme useful tips.
●Change yur fcus.
Rather than fcusing n what yu dn’t have, try nticing what yu have. Everyne wns their wn success. Try t reduce yur screen time, fcus n building yur wn way t success and d what yu like. Live in the mment, and yu will find nthing is missed ut in yur life!
●4.____________________.
Yu can try t recrd fun memries and experiences, either nline r n paper. The diary can change yur fcus frm public admiratin t private appreciatin (欣赏) f what makes yur life great. It can smetimes help yu t get ut f the cycle f FOMO.
●Find real cnnectins.
Yu may find yurself lking fr a greater cnnectin when yu are feeling wrried, and this is healthy. Rather than trying t cnnect mre with peple n scial media, why nt meet smene in persn? Yu can chse t talk with families, make plans with a gd friend and create a grup uting. They can help yu shake that feeling that yu are missing ut.
Let’s put dwn ur phnes and spend mre time n ffline life. Frget FOMO and try t experience JOMO—jy f missing ut!
Title: ____6____
____7____
____8____
Slutins
（2022·四川南充·一模）阅读填空， 阅读短文；根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词），并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Nwadays, WeChat is becming mre and mre ppular in the wrld. N matter where we are, n the light train, in a cffee shp, even in the street, we always find peple using WeChat t cmmunicate with thers arund us.
Accrding t sme peple, there are lts f reasns fr the ppularity f WeChat. First f all, it is easy t use. Yu can lg int it with yur phne number and start a cnversatin by tapping the speak buttn. In additin, WeChat is a wnderful platfrm fr peple t share a great deal f infrmatin. Meanwhile, using WeChat, yu can als have grup chats, pay, play nline games, send lucky mney r find new friends nearby t talk t.
On the ther hand, sme peple argue that althugh WeChat benefits us a lt, it has sme drawbacks. When using WeChat, peple may frget time and sme may even get addicted (上瘾) t it, which will affect their study r wrk. At the same time, spending t much time n the screen des affect eye health, which may cause truble. Wrse still, peple may give away their persnal infrmatin while using it, which may lead t crime.
As far as I knw, everyne shuld use WeChat within limits. I insist that we shuldn’t spend t much time n it. And it’s very imprtant fr us t prtect urselves when we use it.
（2022·四川广元·二模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息（每空一词）。并把所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置。
The game f G (围棋) is ne f the fur mst ppular games in Chinese culture. It is nt nly a cmpetitive event f the mind, but als a bard game f entertainment.
G was created in China mre than 4,000 years ag. Nw many peple arund the wrld has shwn great interest in it, t. Mrever, G is still used as a way f cultural exchange amng the peple in many Eastern and Western cuntries tday.
A game f G has many meanings fr real life. It represents a square wrld f rund pieces in black and white. There are 181 black pieces and 180 white nes in ttal. While the bard is fixed, the pieces can be placed in millins f different ways, just as life in the real wrld may take many turns. The prper placement f each tiny G piece is nearly the same as hw ne might slve a difficult prblem in life.
G carries deeper cultural and cmpetitive meanings. Different frm chess and Chinese chess, in the game f G, the players d nt wipe ut (消灭) each ther’s pieces. Instead, they simply try t win a larger share f space while allwing the ther side sme space. The ne wh frces the ther side int a dead crner wins the game.
A mdern G talent in China nce believed that the final purpse f the game was t achieve peace. Instead f fighting as enemies, the tw players wrk tgether and play an excellent game.
（2022·四川成都·二模）完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
In the pinin f many peple, the tw-parent family is the crrect way t bring up children. Traditinally, this has been as the mst natural way, but single-parent (单亲) families have had t face prejudices (偏见) against their lifestyle. Hwever, the single parent family is the fastest grwing type f family. In the United States,a natinal survey shwed that at least 50% f children will be members f a single-parent family. S we think it is imprtant t thrw prejudices away and t see the advantages f single-parent families.
Cmpared t tw parent families, single-parent families are usually at a disadvantage in sme ways. They are ften in shrt f mney, and children receive less attentin. What’ s mre, single parents can find themselves under t much pressure f bth wrk and hme. Althugh there are such disadvantages,it is pssible fr single-parent families t lk fr supprt frm friends, schls, cmmunities r ther rganizatins. They need t remember that nbdy can d it alne.
Surprisingly, single-parent families als have sme advantages ver tw parent families. Single parents have greater flexibility (灵活性) in spending time with children, because they dn’t have t cnsider the needs f a husband r wife. S they can develp clser relatinships with their children. Anther advantage cmes frm the fact that single parents ften wrk tgether with their children t slve prblems, which makes children feel mre needed and valued.
It’s imprtant t remember that single-parent families have, until nw received prejudices frm sme peple. They think that it’s easier fr the children in single-parent families t drp ut f schl in teens,and t be jbless in their early twenties. But, with the supprt frm friends, schls and cmmunities, single parent families becme mre accepted by sciety, and this situatin is certain t imprve. In the future we will prbably see these prejudices disappear.
21．________
22．________
23．________
24．________
25．________
（2022·四川·双流中学模拟预测）阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
The Silk Rad was an ancient trade rute cnnected China with Eurpe which cvers mre than 4,000 km in China. Fllwing the ftprints f Marc Pl t discver the clrful histry, ancient culture and wnderful natural beauty alng the Silk Rad must be ne f the mst unfrgettable memries in yur life. Here we ffer yu sme useful infrmatin which may help yu easily wrk ut yur Silk Rad travel plan.
The best time t have a Silk Rad tur frm May t Octber, especially in May, September and Octber. Yu’d better avid these perids (Chinese Spring Festival, Labr Day, Natinal Day), since the price fr htel and transprtatin may be higher and it’s crwded everywhere.
Chse cities and main attractins yu’re interested in first, s that yu can plan yur travel length and decide hw lng t stay in each city. Here are tp cities fr yu t chse.
Xi’an, the capital city f Shanxi Prvince and the starting pint f Silk Rad, is a wrld-famus histrical city with a lng histry. The mst famus Terractta Warrirs, which is ne f the Wrld’s Eight Wnders, the Big Wild Gse Pagda, Xi’an City Wall, Mt. Huashan and plenty f histrical sites, Xi’an ffers s many chices fr yu t discver bth beautiful natural landscapes (风景) and traditinal cultures.
Dunhuang, a well-knwn histrical city lcated in Gansu Prvince, is the gateway t Xinjiang. What makes Dunhuang s famus arund the wrld must be the Mga Grttes (莫高窟), and the Crescent Spring f Mingsha Hill, a great place t enjy amazing sceneries (风景) in the desert.
Fd alng the Silk Rad are mainly Halal Fd with strng flavr, based n beef, muttn and wheaten fd. Due t the dry weather in nrthwestern area, eating mre fruit will be a better chice. Yu can taste delicius fruit there, such as grapes, melns, pmegranates and apricts.
If yu have mre questins abut the Silk Rad, feel free t cntact us.
（2022·四川省成都市第三中学二模）完成图表.根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
On March 21, MU5735 crashed in Guangxi prvince. After the accident, wrkers have been searching hard fr the black bx. Airplane accidents are few. When they d happen, hwever, they culd mean a large number f deaths. Peple want answers in rder t knw why their lved nes lst their lives. And that is where the black bx cmes int play.
A black bx is an electrnic recrding device placed in an airplane t help recrd infrmatin f flying accidents. There are tw different flight recrder devices. The flight data(数据)recrder(FDR)recrds the recent histry f the flight thrugh the recrding f plenty f data cllected several times per secnd; the cckpit(机舱)vice recrder(CVR)recrds the recent histry f the sunds in the cckpit, including the cnversatin f the pilts. The tw devices may be cmbined in a single unit. A black bx is the size f a she bx.
The name black bx was a Wrld War II British phrase. In the war many secret electrnic devices were placed in black bxes r husings.That’s why it’s called black bx. But actually the recrders inside are bright range s that wrkers can find them mre easily in the remains after an accident. EDR and CVR are usually kept in the tail f an airplane where they are mre pssible t survive a crash.
These are highly resilient(有韧性白勺)pieces. Befre being put int use, they are tested t see if they can stand a crash int a wall at 750 kilmeters per hur a pressure f 2.25 tns fr at least five minutes and a maximum temperature f 1100° fr ne hur.
Hwever, a CVR can stre nly tw hurs f cckpit vice recrding. It lks increasingly pssible that the little black bx will be replaced by satellite sending all imprtant data directly t a grund—based statin, which help t avid the difficulty f searching fr the bx and save time. The scientists face challenges such as data recrding speed and the length f battery life.
31．___________
32．___________
33．___________
34．___________
35．___________
（2022·四川·成都七中二模）阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息。
As the saying ges, “a gd neighbr is better than a brther far ff.” But nise neighbrs are a cmmn prblem in a sciety where many peple live clsely tgether. And this can be mst imprtant when yu share walls r flrs with neighbrs in a flat. A nisy neighbr can make life challenging, if nise ges well int night, r happens during early mrning hurs. This situatin needs t be dealt prperly, which requires yur ability t keep calm.
Yu shuld first try t tell yur nisy neighbr abut the nise. This cnversatin shuld be plite, even friendly. It can begin a sentence like “I am nt sure yu ”. Explain the prblem in an hnest way, and ask the neighbr t turn dwn the music, r nt t hld parties until 3 am. Yu can als add that yu realize they hear yur nise t, and yu are certainly willing t try t stp anything in yur behavir that is creating nise.
Yu shuld knw that nt all neighbrs are ging t fllw yur requirement, and sme may act in a bad manner. If the nisy neighbrs dn’t change their behavir, the next step shuld be t write the neighbrs a letter. The letter shuld shw yur grievances (不满) and the dates when the nise was quite terrible.
When the nise remains ging n, yu shuld reprt it t lcal authrities (权力部门), r even the plice department, when it’s really necessary. Often, hwever, the prblem is slved when the nisy neighbr knws yu are ging t call the plice.
D be aware that yu cannt always require nisy neighbrs t be quiet. When the nise remains ging n, it is nt wise t be angry r retaliatry (报复性的). If yu have cmpleted the steps and letter, dn’t start hitting walls r flrs arund in yur hme r turning up the music t make yur neighbrs angry. Just keep in mind t be patient and dn’t stp cmmunicating.

（2022·四川南充·三模）
Smetimes, teenagers dn’t think their parents are fair t them nw. It is a new prblem. When yu want t dress in a mdern way, yur mum desn’t like yu wearing a mini skirt. When yu are making phne calls t friends, they ask wh yu’re talking t. This desn’t make teenagers happy. And f curse, they becme less patient.
Smetimes it seems that yu’re nt as clse t yur parents as befre. Hw can yu becme clse again? Clsing the Gap by American writer Jay McGaw teaches teenagers hw they can have a better relatinship with parents.
The bk gives ways t help children have a better understanding f their parents. When yu think “my parents dn’t want me t have any fun” that usually means yur parents want yu t be safe. Bth parents and children have needs. Yu shuld tell yur parents yur need, and find ut what their needs are. Then yu can think f a way t make all f yu happy. The bk gives yu sme ideas.
①Make time t talk. Yu culd talk abut yur schl life and yur plans fr the future.
②Keep a diary. This is t help yu understand mre abut yurself and feelings.
③Shw yur parents yu are grwing up. Wash yur wn clthes and help arund the huse. Yur parents will feel yu are n lnger a small child.
If yu fllw these steps, yu will be able t break dwn the walls between yur parents and yurself.
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每空限填一词。
（2022·四川绵阳·二模）信息摘录
Fr many f us, there’s nthing better than reading a gd bk. Whether it’s an interesting animal stry r a recrd f smene’s amazing life, it’s gd t read a bk t have a rest frm everyday life and help us relax. Peple read fr different reasns. A gd bk can als make us happy r sad, r make us cry as we share the same feelings with peples in the bk. Reading bks can help t deal with pain frm chrnic (慢性的) illnesses.
Of curse, it’s easy in ur smart phne generatin t give up a gd bk and play with ur phnes instead. But pening up a paperback culd be a simple way t help keep ur mind healthy. We shuld pay attentin t these influences. It’s thught they can help us set gals. And they may allw us t see the uneasy situatins we’ve been wrried abut fr weeks frm smene else’s eyes.
If yu’re nt an active reader it can be hard t knw where t begin. If the must-read bk list desn’t interest yu, yu culd read bk reviews. Once yu’ve fund the right bk, yu’ll be interested! And if yu still lve yur technlgy, yu culd always use an e-reader.
47．________
48．________
49．________
50．________
51．________
参考答案：
1．develpment 2．Reasns 3．physical 4．Vlunteers 5．imprve
【分析】本文主要讲述了随着科学技术的发展，智能手机的普及，在给我们的生活带来方便的同时，对于老年人来说却是一个挑战。
1．根据“Althugh the fast develpment f science and technlgy is making ur life easier, it is creating prblems fr ld peple.”可知，许多老人难以跟上科技的发展；develpment“发展”符合语境，with the develpment f science and technlgy“随着科技的发展”。故填develpment。
2．根据“Sme ld peple dn’t have smartphnes.”和“Their ... prblems add their difficulty when using smartphnes.”可知，此处是分析老人跟不上科技发展的原因；reasn“原因”符合语境，结合“Prblems”和“Slutins”可知，首字母要大写，且用复数形式。故填Reasns。
3．根据“They can’t see small screens clearly, and their fingers make it hard fr them t tuch screens.”可知，老年人身体上的问题增加了他们使用智能手机的困难程度；physical“身体的”，形容词修饰名词。故填physical。
4．根据“Sme vlunteers are trying t help. They teach the elderly t use smartphnes.”可知，为了解决老人跟不上科技发展问题，志愿者教老人如何使用智能手机；vlunteers“志愿者”符合语境，句首首字母要大写。故填Vlunteers。
5．根据“T slve the prblems, perhaps smartphne makers shuld make screens f the smartphnes better s that the ld can use them easily.”可知，除了教老人使用智能机外，手机制造商应该改进屏幕，以便老年人就能更容易地使用它们；imprve“改进”符合语境，情态动词后接动词原形。故填imprve。
6．Hw t deal with FOMO 7．cnnecting 8．make yu have bad feelings 9．Keep a diary 10．better way
【分析】本文介绍了错失恐惧症以及如何应对。
6．根据“Researchers have fund that FOMO makes us check scial media mre what shuld we d? Let’s see sme useful tips.”可知本文讲述了如何应对错失恐惧症。故填Hw t deal with FOMO。
7．根据“FOMO is shrt fr fear f missing ut, which actually is a wrry that thers might be having better experiences withut yu. In ther wrds, peple are always interested in what thers are ding.”（FOMO是错失恐惧症的缩写，实际上是一种担心，担心别人没有你可能会有更好的体验。换句话说，人们总是对别人在做什么感兴趣。）以及“Yu may find yurself lking fr a greater cnnectin when yu are feeling wrried,”可知这是一种与他人正在做的事情相联系的强烈感觉，f后加动名词，故填cnnecting。
8．根据“As a result, it can make yu feel depressed (沮丧的), lnely and bred. ”可知它会让你有不好的感觉，比如抑郁、孤独和无聊。can后加动词原形。故填make yu have bad feelings。
9．根据右栏内容“●Yu can try t recrd fun memries and experiences, either nline r n paper.●The diary can change yur fcus t private appreciatin f what makes yur life great.”可知此处讲述的是记日记，故填Keep a diary。
10．根据“Rather than trying t cnnect mre with peple n scial media, why nt meet smene in persn? ”（与其尝试在社交媒体上更多地与人联系，为什么不亲自去见某人呢？）可知，与试图在社交媒体上更多地与人联系相比，亲自去见某人是一个更好的见面的方式，故填better way。
11．cmmunicatin 12．reasns/advantages 13．easily 14．prblems/difficulties/truble 15．imprtance
【分析】本文讲述的是越来越多的人使用“微信”，介绍了微信的优、缺点，告诉我们合理使用微信是很重要的。
11．由第一段和常识可知WeChat是“交流”的最受欢迎的方式。故填cmmunicatin。
12．由第二段“Accrding t sme peple, there are lts f reasns fr the ppularity f WeChat.”可知，微信的普及有许多原因。第二段总体上介绍了WeChat的优势，故填reasns/advantages。
13．由第二段第二句的“First f all, it is easy t use”可知，微信很容易使用。也就是说，微信使用起来很容易。题干“Yu can use it”中use是动词，修饰动词应该用副词。故填easily。
14．由第三段“WeChat benefits us a lt, it has sme drawbacks.”可知，微信给我们带来便利的同时，也有一些缺点。第三段介绍的是缺点。由第三段中“ eye health, which may cause truble”可知，会给眼睛的健康带来问题/麻烦。故填prblems/difficulties/truble。
15．由最后一句“And it’s very imprtant fr us t prtect urselves when we use it.”可知，当我们使用微信的时候，保护好我们自己是很重要的。It’s f great imprtance fr yu t d= It’s imprtant fr yu t d。意为“对于你来说做某事很重要。”故填imprtance。
16．ppular 17．Histry 18．rle##part 19．similar 20．cmpetitin
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国文化中围棋这种广受欢迎的棋类游戏的相关历史及其意义。
16．根据第一段“The game f G (围棋) is ne f the fur mst ppular games in Chinese culture.”可知，围棋是中国文化中四大最受欢迎的游戏之一。根据语境此处应填形容词ppular，修饰名词game，故填ppular。
17．根据第二段“G was created in many Eastern and Western cuntries tday.”可知，虽然围棋起源于四千多年前，但现在仍有很多人对它感兴趣。而且现在围棋仍然作为东西方国家文化交流的一种方式，故该部分是关于围棋的历史。作为副标题，首字母要大写，故填Histry。
18．根据第二段“Mrever, G is still used as a way f cultural exchange amng the peple in many Eastern and Western cuntries tday.”可知，现在围棋仍然作为东西方国家文化交流的一种方式，即发挥着重要作用。play an imprtant rle/part表示“发挥着重要作用”。故填rle/part。
19．根据第三段“The prper placement f each tiny G piece is nearly the same as hw ne might slve a difficult prblem in life.”可知，正确放置每个棋子与如何解决生活中的难题是几乎一样的。此句中be nearly the same as与be similar t是同义短语。故填similar。
20．根据第四段“G carries deeper cultural and cmpetitive meanings.”可知，围棋带来了更深的文化和竞争意义。此处应填cmpetitive对应的名词形式cmpetitin，表示“竞争”，与前面的名词culture是并列关系。故填cmpetitin。
21．schling 22．grwing 23．advice##suggestins 24．n time 25．stressful
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要向我们介绍了人们对单亲家庭的偏见，单亲家庭的弊端。但是在朋友、学校和社区的支持下，单亲家庭会越来越被社会所接受，这种情况肯定会改善。
21．根据“They think that it’s easier fr the children in single-parent families t drp ut f schl in teens.”可知他们认为单亲家庭的孩子更容易在十几岁时辍学。stp ding sth.“停止做某事”，故填schling。
22．根据“Hwever,the single parent family is the fastest grwing type f family”可知单亲家庭是增长最快的家庭类型即单亲家庭的数量在迅速增加，根据语境和“is”应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为“be+动词的现在分词”，故填grwing。
23．根据空处所在句子下箭头所指内容可知此处应是作者的建议，所以应填advice“建议”不可数名词，或suggestin“建议”，可数名词，而作者提出了两方面建议，故填advice/suggestins。
24．根据“Single parents have greater flexibility in spending time with children, because they dn’t have t cnsider the needs f a husband r wife. S they can develp clser relatinships with their children.”可知单亲父母在花时间陪伴孩子方面有更大的灵活性，因为他们不必考虑丈夫或妻子的需要。这样他们就可以和孩子建立更紧密的关系。spend time ding sth.花时间做某事，表示否定意义在名词前加n，故填n time。
25．根据“single parents can find themselves under t much pressure f bth wrk and hme.”单亲父母可能会发现自己在工作和家庭两方面都承受着太大的压力，而系动词后跟形容词，故填stressful。
26．plan 27．Yu can’t chse 28．interest 29．histrical 30．eat
【分析】本文主要为丝绸之路旅行计划提供了一些有用的信息。
26．根据“Here we ffer yu sme useful infrmatin which may help yu easily wrk ut yur Silk Rad travel plan.”可知，本文主要讲了如何规划丝绸之路之旅。动词不定式后跟动词原形。故填plan。
27．根据“Yu’d better avid these perids (Chinese Spring Festival, Labr Day, Natinal Day), since the price fr htel and transprtatin may be higher and it’s crwded everywhere.”可知，你不能选择在中国春节、劳动节、国庆节期间去那里。故填Yu can’t chse。
28．根据“Chse cities and main attractins yu’re interested in first,”可知，首先选择你感兴趣的城市和主要景点。定语从句缺少谓语动词，interest意为“使感兴趣”，作谓语。故填interest。
29．根据“The mst famus Terractta Warrirs, which is ne f the Wrld’s Eight Wnders, the Big Wild Gse Pagda, Xi’an City Wall, Mt. Huashan and plenty f histrical sites, Xi’an ffers s many chices fr yu t discver bth beautiful natural landscapes (风景) and traditinal cultures.”可知，兵马俑、大雁塔、西安城墙、华山都是历史遗迹。形容词修饰名词。故填histrical。
30．根据“Due t the dry weather in nrthwestern area, eating mre fruit will be a better chice.”可知，干燥的天气使人们可以吃很多种水果。动词不定式后跟动词原形。故填eat。
31．the reasn fr 32．easier t be fund 33．advantages；disadvantages 34．high temperature 35．a difficult search
【分析】本文主要讲述了黑匣子的优劣势以及未来卫星可能会替代黑匣子。
31．根据“Peple want answers in rder t knw why their lved nes lst their lives.”可知，人们想知道他们爱的人死亡的原因，the reasn fr“……的原因”符合句意；故填the reasn fr。
32．根据“But actually the recrders inside are bright range s that wrkers can find them mre easily in the remains after an accident.”可知，工人们可以更容易地在遗骸中找到它们，结合make it adj t d sth，easier t be fund“太容易被找到”符合句意；故填easier t be fund。
33．根据第三段到第五段可知，主要谈论了使用黑匣子的好处和坏处，advantages和disadvantages符合句意；故填advantages；disadvantages。
34．根据“Befre being put int use, they are tested t see if they can stand a crash int a wall at 750 kilmeters per hur a pressure f 2.25 tns fr at least five minutes and a maximum temperature f 1100° fr ne hur.”可知，黑匣子可以承受很大的压力、碰撞以及高温，因此“high temperature”符合句意；故填high temperature。
35．根据“which help t avid the difficulty f searching fr the bx and save time”可知，搜索黑匣子比较困难，a difficult search符合句意；故填a difficult search。
36．helpful 37．calm 38．patient 39．suppsed t 40．prmise t 41．writing t
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如果遇到吵闹的邻居，应该如何制止邻居扰民的行为。
36．根据文中“As the saying ges, “a gd neighbr is better than a brther far ff.””可知，俗话说“远亲不如近邻”这意味着当你遇到麻烦时，远离你的亲戚没有邻居能帮到你，故空处应是helpful“有帮助的”；as…as…“与……一样”，中间加形容词原级。故填helpful。
37．根据文中“This situatin needs t be dealt prperly, which requires yur ability t keep calm.和Just keep in mind t be patient and dn’t stp cmmunicating.”可知，保持冷静和耐心可以发挥最重要的作用，故空处应是calm“冷静的”。故填calm。
38．根据文中“This situatin needs t be dealt prperly, which requires yur ability t keep calm.和Just keep in mind t be patient and dn’t stp cmmunicating.”可知，保持冷静和耐心可以发挥最重要的作用，故空处应是patient“有耐心的”。故填patient。
39．根据文中“This cnversatin shuld be plite, even friendly. It can begin a sentence like “I am nt sure yu ””可知，你应该礼貌友好地告诉你的邻居这件事，故空处应是suppsed t，be suppsed t“应当”，后加动词原形。故填suppsed t。
40．根据文中“Explain the prblem in an hnest way, and ask the neighbr t turn dwn the music, r nt t hld parties until 3 am. Yu can als add that yu realize they hear yur nise t, and yu are certainly willing t try t stp anything in yur behavir that is creating nise.”可知，你可以诚实地解释你对噪音的感受，并承诺停止自己的吵闹行为，故空处应是prmise t，prmise t d“承诺做某事”；can是情态动词，后加动词原形。故填 prmise t。
41．根据文中“If the nisy neighbrs dn’t change their behavir, the next step shuld be t write the neighbrs a letter. The letter shuld shw yur grievances (不满) and the dates when the nise was quite terrible.”可知，你可以给你的邻居写信来表达你的不满和吵闹的日子，且空处动词是位于介词by之后，故应用动名词形式，故空处应是writing t“给某人写信”。故填writing t。
。
42．prblem 43．unfair 44．relatinship 45．safe 46．Ideas
【分析】本文主要介绍了美国作家Jay McGaw建议孩子们与父母亲近的一些方法。
42．根据“Smetimes, teenagers dn’t think their parents are fair t them nw. It is a new prblem.”可知，有时青少年认为他们的父母现在对他们不公平，这是一个新问题，因此这里说的是青少年的一个新问题，这里用单数prblem“问题”。故填prblem。
43．根据“Smetimes, teenagers dn’t think their parents are fair t them nw.”可知，青少年认为他们的父母对他们不公平，原文的否定句在题目中变为肯定句，unfair“不公平的”。故填unfair。
44．根据“Clsing the Gap by American writer Jay McGaw teaches teenagers hw they can have a better relatinship with parents.”可知，美国作家Jay McGaw写的这本书教青少年如何与父母建立更好的关系，relatinship“关系”。故填relatinship。
45．根据“The bk gives ways t help children have a better understanding f their parents. When yu think ‘my parents dn’t want me t have any fun’ that usually means yur parents want yu t be safe.”可知，这本书提供了帮助孩子们更好地了解父母的方法，当你认为“我父母不想让我玩得开心”时，通常意味着你父母希望你安全，safe“安全的”。故填safe。
46．根据“Then yu can think f a way t make all f yu happy. The bk gives yu sme ideas.”可知，可知这本书讲了有关如何让孩子们和父母双方都高兴的想法，ideas“想法”，句首字母大写。故填Ideas。
47．why##reasns##purpses##aims 48．effects##advantages##influences##benefits 49．deal with pain 50．help set gals 51．read bk reviews
【分析】本文介绍了读书的目的，读书的好处以及关于读书的建议。
47．根据“it’s gd t read a bk t have a rest frm everyday life and help us relax.”和“Peple read fr different reasns. A gd bk can als make us happy r sad, r make us cry as we share the same feelings with peples in the bk.”可知，此处介绍读书的原因或目的，故填why/reasns/purpses/aims。
48．根据“But pening up a paperback culd be a simple way t help keep ur mind healthy. We shuld pay attentin t these influences.”可知，本文还介绍读书的影响或好处，故填effects/advantages/influences/benefits。
49．根据“Peple read fr different reasns. A gd bk can als make us happy r sad, r make us cry as we share the same feelings with peples in the bk. Reading bks can help t deal with pain frm chrnic (慢性的) illnesses.”可知，人们阅读的原因各不相同。一本好书也可以让我们快乐或悲伤，或让我们哭泣，因为我们与书中的人分享相同的感受。读书可以帮助我们应对慢性疾病带来的疼痛。故填deal with pain。
50．根据“It’s thught they can help us set gals.”可知，读书可以帮助人们设定目标。故填help set gals。
51．根据“If the must-read bk list desn’t interest yu, yu culd read bk reviews.”可知，如果你对必读书目不感兴趣，你可以读书评，因此建议人们读书评，故填read bk reviews。
The Old in the Mdern Sciety
Prblems
Many ld peple have difficulty keeping up with the ___1___ f science and technlgy.
___2___
▲Sme ld peple dn’t have smartphnes.
▲Their ___3___ prblems add their difficulty when using smartphnes.•They can’t see small screens clearly.
•They can’t tuch screens with their fingers easily.
Slutins
▲___4___ are teaching the elderly t use smartphnes.
▲Smartphne makers shuld ___5___ the screens f smartphnes.
▲Everyne shuld help the elderly and shw understanding f their prblems.
Change yur fcus
●Rather than cncentrating n what yu dn’t have, try nticing what yu have.
●Try t make yur screen time less, cncentrate n building yur wn path t success and d what yu like.
____9____
●Yu can try t recrd fun memries and experiences, either nline r n paper.
●The diary can change yur fcus t private appreciatin f what makes yur life great.
Find real cnnectins
●Yu may find yurself lking fr a greater cnnectin when feeling wrried.
●Cmpared with trying t cnnect mre with peple n scial media, it’s a ____10____ t meet smene in persn.
WeChat—the mst ppular way f ____11____
Intrductin
Wherever yu g, yu can find peple using WeChat arund yu.
Main bdy
____12____
Yu can use it ____13____
Yu can share plenty f infrmatin n the platfrm.
Yu can als have grup chats, pay, play nline games, send lucky mney and s n.
Disadvantages
When peple use WeChat, they may frget time.They may even lse themselves in it.They may have ____14____ with their eyes.They may give away their persnal infrmatin.
Cnclusin
It’s f great ____15____ fr yu t prtect yurselves when yu use it.
A Game f Wisdm and Peace
Intrductin
·G is a kind f ___16___ game in Chinese culture.
·It brings peple bth thinking and entertainment tgether.
___17___
·G was created ver 4,000 years ag in China and peple thrughut the wrld has shwn great interest in it nw.
·Tday, G still plays an imprtant ___18___ in cultural exchange.
Imprtance
·The prper placement f G pieces is ___19___ t the way peple slve difficult prblems in life.
·Cmpared with chess, G is mre meaningful in culture and ___20___.
·The real purpse f G is t wrk tgether and achieve peace between tw sides.
Hw t ____26____ a Silk Rad Tur?
Decide the best time t g
Yu can chse t have a Silk Rad tur frm May t Octber.
____27____ t g there during Chinese Spring Festival, Labr Day, Natinal Day.
Chse cities and main attractins that ____28____ yu.
____29____ landscapes
» (in Xi’an) Terractta Warrirs; The Big Wild Gse Pagda; Xi’an City Wall;
» (in Dun Huang) The Mga Grttes;
Natural landscapes
» (in Xi’an) Mt. Huashan
» (in Dun Huang) the Crescent Spring f Mingsha Hill
Chse the best fds t taste
»Halal Fd with strng flavr, based n beef, muttn and wheaten fd;
»Xi’an Rujiam, Muttn Pam, Lanzhu Ndles, Beef Jerky;
»Xinjiang Rasted Whle Lamb, Saute Spicy Chicken. The dry weather makes it pssible t ____30____ many kinds f fruit.
The saying “A gd neighbr is better than a brther far ff.” means that a relative away frm yu is nt as ____36____ as a neighbr when yu in truble.
Hw t deal with the nise f neighbrs prperly?
The mst imprtant thing shuld be remembered:
Hw t make yur nisy neighbrs knw abut their nise:
Hw t get yur neighbrs fllw yur requirement:
●It’s silly t be angry when talking abut the prblem with neighbrs .
●Keeping ____37____ and ____38____ can play the mst imprtant rle.
●Yu are ____39____ be plite and friendly t tell yur neighbr abut it.
●Yu can explain yur feeling abut the nise hnestly and ____40____ stp yur wn nisy behavirs.
●Yu can shw yur grievances and the nisy dates by ____41____ yur neighbrs.
●Yu can reprt yur real situatin t the related department t ask fr help.
Teenagers’ new ____42____
They think parents are ____43____ t them and they aren’t clser t parents than befre. Teenagers dn’t becme happy r patient.
What is Clsing the Gap
It is a bk by Jay McGaw. It teaches teenagers hw t have a better ____44____ with parents.
What’s in the bk?
It helps teenagers understand parents better. It tells teenagers that their parents want them t be ____45____ and happy. It tells teenagers t tell parents their needs.
____46____ n hw t make bth happy
Make time t talk. Keep a diary. Shw parents that yu are grwing up.