河南省南阳市淅川县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中质量评估英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份河南省南阳市淅川县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中质量评估英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含河南省南阳市淅川县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中质量评估英语试题原卷版docx、河南省南阳市淅川县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中质量评估英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页，六个大题，76小题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2、试题卷上不要答题，请用0. 5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡相应位置上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3、答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Wh will prbably give Kathy advice?
A. Tny. B. Jim. C. Sandy.
2. When d bicycle riders need t wear light-clred(浅色的) clthes?
A. At nn. B. In the daytime. C. At night.
3. Why d they stay at hme?
A. Because it’s raining hard. B. Because it’s snwing heavily.
C. Because the TV prgram is funny.
4. Why is the wman sad?
A. Because she feels hmesick. B. Because she failed her exam.
C. Because she gt hurt when ging fr a picnic.
5. When will the tw speakers leave fr the airprt?
A. At 16:30. B. At 17:00. C. At 19:30.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What clr f bicycles are mentined(被提及) in the passage?
A. Yellw bicycles and blue nes.
B. Yellw bicycles and red nes.
C. Green bicycles and yellw nes.
7. What’s the prblem abut shared’-bicycle?
A. Peple put them away. B. Peple dn’t use them.
C. Peple put them everywhere.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What subject is the mst difficult t the girl?
A. Maths. B. Physics. C. English.
9. Which advice is mentined in the dialgue?
A. Learning t relax.
B. Asking classmates fr help.
C. Listening t teachers carefully in class.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What are they ging t d n Saturday?
A. T see a new film. B. T visit the film museum.
C. T meet sme famus mvie stars.
11. Where are they ging t meet?
A. In the car park. B. At the schl gate. C. Outside the mvie theater.
12. Hw much will each ne pay?
A. Six dllars. B. Sixteen dllars. C. Sixty dllars.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Wh will help Tm tidy the rm?
A. Sandy. B. Tim. C. Peter.
14. Hw many friends will Tm invite?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
15. When will the party begin?
A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 5:00 p. m.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

A B C D E
16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
WHERE TO STAY IN EASTWELL
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Which tw htels lie n the same rad?
A. The Twer Htel and the Orchard Htel.
B. The Sake Htel and the Orchard Htel.
C. The Twer Htel and the Fairview Htel.
D. The Fairview Htel and the Orchard Htel.
2. If Mike likes Chinese fd, which htel shuld he bk?
A. The Twer Htel. B. The Fairview Htel.
C. The Orchard Htel. D. The Sake Htel.
3. If Jack has an early plane t catch the next day, which f the fllwing number shuld he call fr mre infrmatin?
A. 414-6433. B. 591-5620. C. 641-6446. D. 643-8200.
4. If Sam is traveling alne, hw much des he need t pay if he bks the cheapest htel f the fur fr tw nights?
A. $12. B. $24. C. $36. D. $ 60.
5. Where can yu read the material (材料)?
A. In a newspaper. B. In a dictinary.
C. In a wrkbk. D. In a strybk.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个酒店的名称、地址、联系方式、房间号码和特别吸引人的地方。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“THE TOWER HOTEL Address (地址):222 Haiway Rad”和“THE ORCHARD HOTEL Address: 233 Haiway Rad”可知，两个酒店都在同一条街上。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“THE SAKE HOTEL Special attractins: Air-cnditined rms; Japanese and Chinese restaurants”可知，该酒店的特色中包含中国餐馆。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Special attractins: Cffee shp; Clse t the airprt Telephne:641-6446 Special attractins: Cffee shp; Clse t the airprt”可知，该酒店靠近机场，想要知道进一步信息可以联系该号码。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。比较四个酒店的价格可知，THE FAIRVIEW HOTEL酒店的价格最便宜，为单人间每晚12美元，两晚则需要24美元。故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。本文是旅行酒店的广告，最有可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
B
There was a girl wh lved t gssip (说三道四). Every day she sat at her desk with her friends gssiping abut the bad things she thught ther peple did. “Can yu believe he did that?” “Can yu believe she said that?” “Did yu see what she was wearing?” and n she gssiped.
One day her teacher gave her a cushin (坐垫) and tld her t g utside, “Cut it pen and blw all the feathers (羽毛) int the wind,” he said.
“Why?” she asked.
“Just d as I say,” said the teacher. The girl went utside and cut the cushin pen. All the feathers were quickly blwn by the wind until they were ut f sight.
“Nw,” said the teacher. “I’d like yu t g and bring all the feathers back. ”
“I can’t,” said the girl. “They flew everywhere. I’ll never be able t bring them back. ”
The teacher lked at the girl. “And s it is with wrds and gssip,” he tld her. “Wrds nce spken can never be taken back. They can travel far and can d great harm. Frm nw n, I want yu t ___▲___. ”
And she did.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By listing examples.B. By giving numbers.
C. By asking questins.D. By shwing pictures.
7. Why did the teacher ask the girl t cut a cushin and blw feathers int the wind?
A. T teach her an imprtant lessn.B. T ask her t d everything.
C. T tell her there were feathers in it.D. T shw her an interesting game.
8. The underlined phrase “ut f sight” in the furth paragraph means “_______”in Chinese.
A. 超出范围B. 失明C. 看不见D. 拓宽视野
9. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ___▲___？
A. lve and help yur teachersB. live and learn
C. keep and be yurselfD. think befre yu speak
10. What d yu think the girl will d next?
A. She wn’t gssip abut thers.
B. She will buy a cushin fr her teacher.
C. She will bring the feathers back.
D. She will tell her best friend what happened.
【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个喜欢八卦的女孩，每天和朋友们坐在一起八卦别人做的事情。在老师的教育下，女孩改变了自己的行为。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据下文内容可知，老师让小女孩把坐垫中羽毛全部扔到空中，然后再收集回来，通过这个事件告诉小女孩谣言的危害，使用了举例子的方式。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据下文内容可知，老师这么做的原因是想让小女孩明白谣言的危害。故选A。
【8题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“All the feathers were quickly blwn by the wind until they were ut f sight.”可知，所有的羽毛很快飞到了空中，随风流逝了，ut f sight“看不见”。故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Wrds nce spken can never be taken back. They can travel far and can d great harm.”可知，话一旦说出口就永远不会收回来，它们能够传播很远并且造成很大伤害，因此要在说话前仔细思考。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“And she did.”可知，小女孩听进了老师说的话，以后应该不会再说别人八卦了。故选A。
C
Everybdy wrries. Grwn-ups wrry and s d kids. But what shuld yu d abut it? Whether yur wrries are big r small, yu can take these 3 steps t thrw them ff (摆脱).
Step 1: Find ut the prblem
Yu shuld find ut what yur prblem is first, and then yu can knw hw t slve it. If it is very difficult t find ut what wrries yu, g t Step 3 and get sme help frm thers.
Step 2: Think f ways
Think f ways t make yurself feel better. Fr example, hw t get gd grades at schl is a big wrry fr many students. If it is als yur prblem, ask yurself these questins: Why are grades imprtant? What d they mean t me? Hw d I prepare fr class? D I have a gd place t d my hmewrk? Have I tried different ways f studying?
Yu may feel better after thinking abut them. If yu can’t think f anything t make yurself feel better, it is time t jump t Step 3.
Step 3: Ask fr help
Wrrying can make yu feel lnely. When yu’re wrried, yu can ask fr help. Yu dn’t knw if smene can help yu until yu share yur feelings and let the persn try t help. Als, if yu tell thers, yu will feel better, and they can think f ways t help yu.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Accrding t the passage, ________ wrry abut smething.
A. nly adultsB. nly kidsC. n studentsD. all peple
12. If yu are wrried, first yu shuld ________.
A. ask thers fr helpB. think f ways t slve it
C. find ut what wrries yuD. share yur feelings with thers
13. The biggest wrry fr many students prbably is ________.
A. hw t get gd grades at schlB. hw t prepare fr their classes
C hw t try different ways f studyingD. hw t find a gd place t d hmewrk
14. When yu tell yur wrries t thers, they may ________.
A. ask smene t help yuB. share their feelings with yu
C. think yu d badly in yur wrkD. help yu find ways t feel better
15. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. What wrries are.B. Hw t thrw ff wrries.
C. Hw t make yurself feel better.D. Wh t ask fr help if yu’re wrried.
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了每个人都会感到担忧，但是如何摆脱这种担忧呢？作者给出了三种解决方法。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Everybdy wrries.”可知，所有人都会忧虑。故选D。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu shuld find ut what yur prblem is first, and then yu can knw hw t slve it.”可知，如果你有忧虑的话，你首先要找出什么使你担忧。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, hw t get gd grades at schl is a big wrry fr many students.”可知，对于许多学生来说，很大的担忧是如何在学校获得好成绩。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Als, if yu tell thers, yu will feel better, and they can think f ways t help yu.”可知，如果你把你的担忧告诉其他人，他们就会找到方法，让你感觉更好。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章首段可知，作者在介绍一些帮助我们摆脱忧虑的方法。故选B。
D
Sme peple like taking trips with n plans. They think it’s very exciting and can bring mre fun. ___16___ Making vacatin plans is very imprtant.
___17___ Smetimes it’s hard t find a htel if yu dn’t bk ne ahead, because there are always many visitrs.
Secnd, yu may need many things during a vacatin, s yu’d better plan what things yu have t buy and what things yu need t take. ___18___ The weather there is very cld. Sunglasses and swimwear are necessary fr yu if yu g t the seaside.
Third, making a vacatin plan can help yu save sme mney. ___19___ If yu surf the Internet befre yu g n a vacatin, yu may find sme cheap plane tickets and htel rms.
___20___ It can help yu a lt during yur vacatin.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. First, making a vacatin plan can help make sure that everything ges well.
B. Next time when yu g n a vacatin, try t make a plan ahead.
C. But in fact, it is nt that gd.
D. Nbdy wants t spend mre mney than they need t.
E. Fr example, if yu want t visit Switzerland (瑞士), yu need t take sme warm clthes.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了旅行前制定计划的重要性。
【16题详解】
根据“Sme peple like taking trips with n plans. They think it’s very exciting and can bring mre vacatin plans is very imprtant.”可知，空处前后是转折关系，选项C“但事实上，它并没有那么好。”符合语境，故选C。
【17题详解】
根据“Smetimes it’s hard t find a htel if yu dn’t bk ne ahead, because there are always many visitrs.”可知，这里介绍制定计划的好处。选项A“首先，制定假期计划可以帮助确保一切顺利。”符合语境，故选A。
【18题详解】
根据“The weather there is very cld”可知，这里介绍某个地方的天气很冷。选项E“例如，如果你想去瑞士旅游，你需要带一些保暖的衣服。”符合语境，故选E。
【19题详解】
根据“Third, making a vacatin plan can help yu save sme mney”可知，假期计划可以帮助你省钱。选项D“没有人愿意花比他们需要的更多的钱。”符合语境，故选D。
【20题详解】
根据“It can help yu a lt during yur vacatin.”可知，这里是总结部分，再次强调假期计划的重要性。选项B“下次你去度假的时候，试着提前做一个计划。”符合语境，故选B。
三、完形填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Tina and Grace are nt nly my classmates, but als my gd friends. Hwever, they ften play ___21___ me early this year. I didn’t understand ___22___ they did that because we used t play tgether.
T knw the reasn, I called Tina and Grace. But ___23___ f them refused t answer my calls. I had t think back t find ut what was ___24___. “Is it because I’m always different frm them? Perhaps they dislike my dressing style (风格) and hairstyle.” I thught. Then I tried t make sme changes, but they didn’t ___25___. I didn’t knw why Tina and Grace were ___26___ cld twards me. It made me ___27___, s I asked my mther fr help.
“Lisa, there may be sme misunderstanding (误解).” my mther tld me. “Why nt ___28___ with yur friends abut the prblem face t face? Tell them abut yur ___29___ and learn abut their thughts. ” I decided t have a try.
The next day, ___30___ Tina and Grace were chatting after class, I went t them and tld them my cnfusin (困惑). Then Tina said, “Lisa, we think yu are clser t yur new friend Kate these days. Yu even ___31___ t g shpping with us last mnth. Instead, yu went camping with Kate. ”
“We were ___32___ abut that, s we started t stay away frm yu.” Grace added.
I finally knew the real ___33___. “Oh, I didn’t realize that. I shuld say srry t yu. And I really hpe we can be gd friends like befre.” I said.
After we knew each ther’s ___34___, we frgt abut the unhappy time. Thanks t my mm’s ___35___, we became gd friends again. Later, we invited Kate t jin us. Nw I’m glad that we get n well tgether.
21.
A. withB. withutC. frD. like
22.
A. hwB. whatC. whereD. why
23.
A. nneB. eitherC. neitherD. bth
24.
A. wrngB. fairC. funnyD. right
25.
A. hurtB. wrkC. leaveD. arrive
26.
A. stillB. neverC. evenD. maybe
27.
A. cmfrtableB. warmC. luckyD. upset
28.
A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell
29.
A. rdersB. feelingsC. hlidaysD. grades
30.
A. unlessB. whenC. thughD. because
31.
A. hpedB. stppedC. likedD. frgt
32.
A. carelessB. excitedC. angryD. happy
33.
A. reasnB. nticeC. habitD. interest
34.
A. hbbiesB. rlesC. ideasD. diaries
35.
A. trubleB. adviceC. planD. test
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者跟好朋友产生了隔阂，在母亲的引导下直接跟朋友面对面沟通消除了误会。
【21题详解】
句意：然而，今年年初她们经常在没有我的情况下玩。
with和；withut没有；fr为了；like喜欢。根据“Tina and Grace are nt nly my classmates, but als my gd friends.”可知作者和蒂娜和格蕾丝是好朋友。又根据“Hwever”可知，此处表转折，因此“她们经常在没有我的情况下玩”符合语境。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：我不明白她们为什么这样做，因为我们以前经常在一起玩。
hw怎样；what什么；where哪里；why为什么。根据后面“because”可知空格处用“为什么”。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：但她们俩都拒绝接我的电话。
nne绝不；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；bth两者都。根据“I called Tina and Grace”可知作者给两个朋友“都”打电话，且在句子中表肯定。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：我不得不回想一下，找出哪里出了问题。
wrng错的；fair公平的；funny有趣的；right正确的。根据“T knw the reasn, I called Tina and Grace. But … f them refused t answer my calls.”可知两个朋友都拒绝接作者的电话，她回想哪里“出错”了。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：然后我试着做一些改变，但它们没有起作用。
hurt受伤；wrk起作用；leave离开；arrive到达。根据空格前“but”可知，作者做出了一些改变，但没有“起作用”。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：我不知道为什么蒂娜和格蕾丝对我还是那么冷淡。
still仍然，还；never决不；even即使；maybe可能。根据“Then I tried t make sme changes, but they didn’t …”可知，作者做出了一些改变，但蒂娜和格蕾丝对作者的态度“仍然”很冷淡。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：这让我很难过，所以我向妈妈求助。
cmfrtable舒适的；warm温暖的；lucky幸运的；upset不高兴的。根据上文“I didn’t knw why Tina and Grace were … cld twards me.”及空格后“s I asked my mther fr help”可知，作者对于好朋友的冷淡态度感到很“难过”。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：为什么不和你的朋友面对面地谈谈这个问题呢？
say说；speak演讲；talk交谈；tell告诉。根据空格后面“with”可知是固定搭配，talk with与……交谈。故选C。
29题详解】
句意：告诉她们你的感受，了解她们的想法。
rders命令；feelings感受；hlidays假期；grades等级。根据“I didn’t knw why Tina and Grace were … cld twards me.”可知，作者需要告诉朋友们她的“感受”。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：第二天，当蒂娜和格蕾丝下课后聊天时，我走过去告诉她们我的困惑。
unless除非；when在……时候；thugh尽管；because因为。根据“… Tina and Grace were chatting after class”可知，是在蒂娜和格蕾丝下课后聊天的“时候”，作者走过去和她们交谈。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：上个月你甚至忘了和我们一起去购物。
hped希望；stpped停止；liked喜欢；frgt忘记。根据下文“Instead, yu went camping with Kate.”可知作者去和凯特露营却“忘记”和蒂娜和格蕾丝去购物。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意：我们对此很生气，所以我们开始远离你。
careless粗心的；excited激动的；angry生气的；happy开心的。根据上文“Yu even … t g shpping with us last mnth. Instead, yu went camping with Kate.”可知，作者忘记和蒂娜和格蕾丝去购物，相反却和凯特露营，这让蒂娜和格蕾丝很“生气”。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：我终于知道了真正的原因。
reasn原因；ntice注意；habit习惯；interest兴趣。根据“We were … abut that, s we started t stay away frm yu.”可知，作者从格蕾丝的口中知道了被冷淡的真正“原因”。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：知道了彼此的想法后，我们忘记了那段不愉快的时光。
hbbies爱好；rles角色；ideas想法；diaries日记。根据“Tell them abut yur … and learn abut their thughts.”可知，她们知道了彼此的“想法”。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：多亏了我妈妈的建议，我们又成了好朋友。
truble困难；advice建议；plan计划；test测验。根据“Why nt … with yur friends abut the prblem face t face? … and learn abut their thughts.”可知，作者的妈妈给了作者一些“建议”。故选B。
四、语篇填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Emily’s hliday review (回顾)
My hliday n an rganic (有机的) farm in New Suth Wales, Australia was hard wrk, but very ___36___. The Smiths wh ran the farm were fantastic, and I was surprised at ___37___ kindness.
We wrked five hurs a day, six days a week. At first, I had ___38___ ding what they asked because I wasn’t very strng. Hwever, I sn became much ___39___. By the end f my tw weeks there, I ___40___ quite happy and healthy.
The best thing abut the hliday was the peple I met there wh were frm all ver the wrld, and it was als great ___41___ eat natural rganic fd every day. Everyne stayed ___42___ a very simple farmhuse, which was OK, but I missed the cmfrt f my wn bed. We ___43___ all ur free time n the beach. I didn’t g surfing (冲浪) ___44___ it was t dangerus fr beginners like me.
I dn’t knw ___45___ this kind f hliday will becme very ppular, but I’d like t d it again.
【答案】36. exciting
37. their 38. difficulty
39. strnger
40. felt 41. t
42. in 43. spent
44. because
45. if
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在一个有机农场度过了一个辛苦但是令人兴奋的假期。
【36题详解】
句意：我在澳大利亚新南威尔士州一个有机农场的假期很辛苦，但非常令人兴奋。根据“My hard wrk, but very...”可知，这两句是转折关系，空格处应填形容词，用于修饰My hliday，结合所给单词，excite的形容词形式exciting“令人兴奋的”符合语境。故填exciting。
【37题详解】
句意：经营农场的史密斯一家非常好，我对他们的善良感到惊讶。根据“The Smiths wh ran the farm were fantastic”和空后的“kindness”可推知，此处表示他们的善良，空格处应填they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
【38题详解】
句意：起初，我很难做到他们要求的事情，因为我不是很强壮。结合所给单词和“I what they asked”可知，本题考查短语have difficulty ding sth.“做某事有困难”。故填difficulty。
【39题详解】
句意：然而，我很快就变得强壮多了。根据“ wasn’t very strng. Hwever, I sn became much...”可知，此处表示作者很快变得比以前强壮，含有比较之义，结合所给单词，空格处应填形容词strng“强壮的”比较级strnger。故填strnger。
【40题详解】
句意：在那里的两个星期结束时，我感到非常快乐和健康。结合所给单词和“ happy and healthy.”可知，此处表示作者感到非常快乐和健康。空格处应选动词feel“感到”，根据语境可知，时态是一般过去时，动词feel要变成过去式felt。故填felt。
【41题详解】
句意：这个假期最棒的是我在那里遇到的来自世界各地的人，而且每天都能吃到天然有机食品也很棒。根据“it was als natural rganic fd”可知，本题考查短语be great t d sth.“做某事很棒”。故填t。
【42题详解】
句意：每个人都住在一个非常简单的农舍里，这很好，但我想念自己床的舒适。结合所给单词和“Everyne very simple farmhuse”可知是待在农舍里，空格处应填介词in。故填in。
【43题详解】
句意：我们所有的空闲时间都在海滩上度过。根据“ ur free time n the beach.”可知，空格处意为“度过”，时态是一般过去时，所以空格处应填动词spend的过去式spent。故填spent。
【44题详解】
句意：我没有去冲浪，因为对我这样的初学者来说太危险了。分析“I didn’t g surfing (冲浪) was t dangerus fr beginners like me.”可知，后句是前句的原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
【45题详解】
句意：我不知道这种假期是否会变得很受欢迎，但我想再来一次。分析“I dn’t kind f hliday will becme very ppular”可知，空格处是宾语从句的引导词，意为“是否”，结合所给单词，if符合语境。故填if。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
N ne can be happy all the time. Yu may becme unhappy smetimes, fr example, when yu fail an exam r when yu lse ne f yur friends. It’s nrmal ____46____ have these feelings. If yu dn’t knw hw t deal ____47____ these prblems, yu may fllw sme advice. Here ____48____ sme ways t make yu feel better.
Yu can lk in the mirrr and speak t yurself, “I’m ____49____ best in the wrld. I can d anything.” And yu may write ____50____ yur thughts, dreams r anything yu want. Writing always helps express yur feelings. Yu shuld believe that yu will be better.
【答案】46. t 47. with
48. are 49. the
50. dwn
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了有时人会不高兴，对于在不高兴的时候，应该做些什么，提出了一些建议。
【46题详解】
句意：有这些感觉是很正常的。此处考查固定句型，it be+形容词+t d sth.表示“做某事……”，it为形式主语，不定式做真正主语。故填t。
【47题详解】
句意：如果你不知道如何处理这些问题，你可以参考以下一些建议。deal with“处理”，为固定短语。故填with。
【48题详解】
句意：这里有一些让你感到更好一点的方法。根据“ ways t make yu feel better.”可知，这是一个倒装句，主语sme ways是复数名词，句子的时态为一般现在时，所以要用are来填空。故填are。
【49题详解】
句意：我是世界上最好的。根据空后best可知，此处为形容词最高级，所以空前要用the。故填the。
【50题详解】
句意：你可以把你的想法、梦想或者任何你想要的东西写下来。write dwn“写下”，为固定短语。故填dwn。
五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jack! Yu lk wrried. ____________51____________?
B: Well, I didn’t d well in my math exam.
A: Hw cme? I knw yu are gd at math.
B: Yes, but everyne makes mistakes.
A: ____________52____________?
B: N, I didn’t. Yu knw my parents are strict with me, s I’m afraid t tell them abut it. ____________53____________?
A: Well, I think yu shuld talk abut it with them.
B: Oh, n. ____________54____________.
A: Dn’t wrry! Yu’re hard-wrking. I’m sure they will understand yu.
B: Maybe yu’re right ____________55____________.
A: Take it easy. Just learn frm the mistakes and yu’ll d better next time.
B: OK. Thanks fr yur advice.
A: Nt at all.
【答案】51. What’s wrng/What’s the matter/What’s yur truble/What happened
52. Did yu tell yur parents abut the exam result/it
53. What shuld I d
54. They will be angry/unhappy if they knw abut it/They will becme unhappy/angry
55. I’ll have a try/Let me try/I’ll g t talk with them
【解析】
【导语】本文是A、B之间的对话。B（杰克）这次数学考试没考好，所以很焦虑，A建议他和父母谈谈。
【51题详解】
根据上文“Yu lk wrried.”可知，空格处应询问对方怎么了或发生了什么事，故填What’s wrng/What’s the matter/What’s yur truble/What happened。
【52题详解】
根据下文“N, I didn’t. Yu knw my parents are strict with me, s I’m afraid t tell them abut it.”可知，空格处应询问对方是否把考试结果告知了父母，故填Did yu tell yur parents abut the exam result/it。
【53题详解】
根据下文“I think yu shuld talk abut it with them.”可知，空格处应询问对方自己该怎么做，故填What shuld I d。
【54题详解】
根据上文“I think yu shuld talk abut it with them.”和“Oh, n.”可推知，空格处应表示如果父母知道了这件事，他们会生气或不开心。故填They will be angry/unhappy if they knw abut it/They will becme unhappy/angry。
【55题详解】
根据上文“Maybe yu’re right.”可知，空格处应表示自己会尝试一下或会和父母谈谈这件事，故填I’ll have a try/Let me try/I’ll g t talk with them。
六、书面表达
56. 人生总会有很多难忘的第一次，它往往会让我们有不一样的感受，让我们难忘并学到许多促使我们成长的道理，比如第一次旅游、第一次游泳、第一次爬山，第一次做饭等等。你第一次经历的难忘的事情是什么呢? 有什么不一样的感受? 请根据以下要点和要求，以“My first _______________”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点:1)这件事情是什么；
2)这件事情发生的过程；
3)你的感受。
2. 要求:1)请把标题补充完整；
2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3)词数 100 左右。
My first _________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My first muntain climbing
We usually remember deeply what we experienced fr the first time. Fr me, I can’t frget my first muntain climbing .
Three years ag, my class went t climb a muntain. It was my first time t d things like this. I felt very excited at first and thught it wuld be very easy. Hwever, as time went by, I was s tired that I wanted t give up. My teacher encuraged me t challenge myself. With my teacher’s encuragement, I did it at last! Thugh I was very tired, I felt very happy.
Frm my first muntain climbing, I learned that we shuld nt give up when facing difficulties.
【解析】
详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为 “一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引入话题；
第二步，介绍难忘经历的具体情形；
第三步，获得的启示。
[亮点词汇]
①at first一开始
②as time went by随着时间流逝
③give up放弃
[高分句型]
①We usually remember deeply what we experienced fr the first time.(what引导的宾语从句)
②Hwever, as time went by, I was s tired that I wanted t give up.(引导的结果状语从句)
③With my teacher’s encuragement, I did it at last!(with的复合结构)
④Thugh I was very tired, I felt very happy.(thugh引导的让步状语从句)
THE TOWER HOTEL
Address (地址): 222 Haiway Rad
Telephne: 414-6433
The number f rms: 120
Single rm: $ 25 Duble rm: $ 35
Special attractins: Air-cnditined rms; French restaurant; Swimming pl; Clse t the city center
THE FAIRVIEW HOTEL
Address: 129 Nrth Rad
Telephne: 591-5620
The number f rms: 50
Single rm: $ 12 Duble rm:$18
Special attractins: Telephne in each rm; Bar; Garage; Swimming pl
THE ORCHARD HOTEL
Address: 233 Haiway Rad
Telephne:641-6446
The number f rms: 120
Single rm: $ 15 Duble rm: $ 20
Special attractins: Cffee shp; Clse t the airprt
THE SAKE HOTEL
Address: 1264 Venning Rad
Telephne: 643-8200
The number f rms: 180
Single rm: $ 30 Duble rm:$50
Special attractins: Air-cnditined rms; Japanese and Chinese restaurants; Swimming pl; Large garden Shps
they t strng spend excite if feel in difficult because