河南省南阳市新野县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份河南省南阳市新野县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析河南省南阳市新野县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析河南省南阳市新野县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用黑色水笔直接答在答题卡上。
2.答卷前先填写清楚密封线内项目，注意规范答题，工整书写，保持卷面整洁。
一、听力理解(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Wh desn’t let the girl g t the cinema?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Her daddy.B. Her mmmy.C. Her classmates.
2. Where is the by’s pressure frm?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Frm his study.B. Frm his friends.C. Frm his family.
3. Where will the wman visit?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The Summer Palace.B. The Palace Museum.C. The Terractta Warrirs (兵马俑).
4. Hw is the wman ging there?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On ft.B. By bike.C. By bus.
5. What was the weather like last Sunday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Rainy.B. Cld.C. Sunny.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw des Sally feel when she stays at hme?
A. Happy.B. Lnely.C. Sad.
7. Wh will bring sme bks t Sally?
A. Bb.B. Jack.C. Mike.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw many ways did the speakers talk abut?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
9. What is the secnd way?
A. Riding a bicycle.
B. Using bth sides f the paper.
C. Using a bag instead f plastic bags.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. When did the accident happen?
A. On the evening f February 13th.
B. On the mrning f February 30th.
C. On the afternn f February 30th.
11. What part f the speaker’s bdy was hurt?
A. His arms.B. His legs.C. His head.
12. Hw did the accident happen?
A. It was very dark.B. The e-bike hit a car.C. The e-bike hit a rck.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Wh will help Tm tidy the rm?
A. Sandy.B. Tim.C. Peter.
14. Hw many friends will Tm invite?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
15. When will the party begin?
A. At 3:00 p. m.B. At 4:00 p. m.C. At 5:00 p. m.
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Welcme t Sanxingdui Museum
It is in Chengdu. It is a mdern thematic site (专题性遗址) museum in China. There are tw halls with a display area f nearly 12,000 square meters in it. Welcme!
17. When can yu visit Sanxingdui Museum?
A. At 8 a.m. n the Internatinal Day.
B. At 9 a.m. n the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. At 2 p.m. n Chinese New Year’s Eve.
D. At 7 p.m. n the Dragn Bat Festival.
18. Hw can yu buy tickets?
A. Only thrugh Alipay.B. Only thrugh WeChat.
C. Only by cash.D. Thrugh Alipay, WeChat and cash.
19. If yur father visits Sanxingdui Museum with yur 75-year-ld grandmther and yur 1.3-meter-tall sister, hw much des he need t pay?
A. 72 yuan.B. 36 yuan.C. 108 yuan.D. 144 yuan.
20 Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yu must pay fr drinking water in Sanxingdui Museum.
B. Yu can buy tickets frm 8:00 a.m. t 7:30 p.m.
C. There is a display area in Sanxingdui Museum.
D. When Englishmen visit Sanxingdui Museum, the guides can’t help them.
21. Where is the text mainly frm?
A. A travel website.B. A stry bk.C. A health magazine.D. A diary.
B
Steve is very interested in painting. He plans t becme an artist when he grws up. Drawing makes him feel very happy. He ften reads sme bks abut painting t find his feelings. In the painting class last week, he drew a duck with ne leg. It has a strange shape. When he shwed his wrks t his teachers and classmates, they were surprised. They didn’t understand. It made Steve shy and nervus. After class, his teacher tld him t prepare the wrks t display in the next class. Mr. Green cared fr him and cmfrted him. Steve thught he was kind. He drew a flying hrse with wings.
It’s time fr the painting class. Steve was very anxius. He was afraid that his classmates wuld laugh at him.
Mr. Green said t the students with a smile n his face, “Gd mrning, class, we are ging t paint...”
While waiting, Steve guessed what the teacher wuld say. Suddenly the teacher smiled and said, “Yu can play freely. Yur painting makes peple feel happy.”
“Yes! Great!” said Steve excitedly.
Steve started t paint a running hrse easily n a large piece f white paper. It was nt a flying hrse. It was really beautiful. It lked like a real hrse. The whle class cheered fr him and felt prud f him.
Frm that day n, Steve was never nervus abut art classes.
22. What is Steve?
A. An artist.B. An art teacher.C. A student.D. A wrker.
23 Why did Steve feel anxius at first?
A. Because his wrk was pr.
B Because he had t many wrks t d.
C. Because he was nt gd at teaching.
D. Because his classmates didn’t understand him.
24. What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t（指代）?
A. A painting.B. A duck.C. A piece f paper.D. A drawing pencil.
25. Which picture is Steve’s wrk?
A. B. C. D.
26. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Steve Learns PaintingB. An Art ClassC. A HrseD. A Painting
C
Peple arund the wrld d different jbs. À study has asked fur peple why they chse the jb and what they like mst abut it,
Adela flies a helicpter (直升机) t lk fr and save peple. She learnt t drive it at university(大学).“I chse this jb because I lve flying. I lve wrking as part f a team. Helping peple makes me feel gd,” she said.
Tyler began t wrk as a plice fficer in a muntain city eight years ag. Instead f driving a plice car, he rides a hrse. Bess, his hrse, wrks with him every day. “I lve Bess because it is friendly and clever. I enjy meeting new peple mst. Peple like plice hrses and they ften take phts f me and Bess,” said Tyler. “Smetimes we are n duty when there is a ftball game. We need t make sure that nthing ges wrng.”
Jill is a dctr. She began t wrk with animals in Suth Africa after she left university. She lks after the animals t make sure they’re healthy. “I chse this jb because it’s interesting. Wrking with animals is very special. Every animal teaches me smething different,” she said.
Derek is a gardener in Britain. He has wrked there since 2001. He lks after plants every day. “I lve wrking as a gardener because I like the fresh air utside. I need t mve arund a lt and it keeps me healthy,” said Derek. “I’m very interested in plants and I dn’t want t wrk in an ffice.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What des Adela d?
A. She is a pilt.B. She is a gardener.
C. She is a plicewman.D. She is a dctr.
28. What can we knw abut Tyler?
A. He ften drives a plice car in the street.
B. He likes taking phts f his hrse.
C. He thinks his hrse is smart and kind.
D. He enjys watching ftball games.
29. Why des Jill chse her jb?
A. Because she likes t wrk utdrs.
B. Because she wants t be helpful.
C. Because she thinks it is very fun.
D. Because she wants t try smething new.
30 Hw lng has Derek been a gardener?
A. Fr 8 years.B. Fr 12 years.C. Fr 15 years.D. Fr 22 years.
31. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Hw Peple Chse Their JbsB. Hw Peple Think f Their Jbs
C. Where Peple Find Gd JbsD. What Peple Learn frm Their Jbs
D
When yu’re taking a math test, yu knw that yur brain (大脑) is at wrk. And yur brain is ding a lt mre than just remembering numbers. Why are yur hands wet when the test begins? ____32____ Why d yu feel relaxed when yu knw yur answer is right? That’s because f yur brain, t.
____33____ It tells ther parts f yur bdy what t d all the time. It cntrls what yu think, hw yu learn and remember, and the way yu mve. It als cntrls things yu may nt think abut. ____34____
The brain is als like a central cmputer. It is in cntrl f all the parts f yur bdy. And the nervus system (神经系统) is like the Internet. ____35____ When a message cmes int the brain frm different parts f the bdy, the brain tells the bdy what t d. Fr example, if yu tuch a ht bwl, yur finger will send a message f pain t yur brain right away. ____36____ The message tells yur hand t mve away. Luckily, it takes the brain little time t read the message.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Fr example, the beat f yur heart.
B. Because yur brain is busy wrking.
C. The brain then sends a message back.
D. The brain is like the wner f yur bdy.
E. It sends messages t different parts f yur bdy.
三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
Hw did yur grandparents g t wrk when they were yung? By ____37____, I’m sure. Did yu see the “ErBa” bicycle with yur wn eyes? It’s ____38____ than a shared bike. In the 1960s and 1970s, ____39____ there were many bikes running n the street, we call China “the kingdm f bicycle”. I think ____40____ all thse bikes, “ErBa” bikes were the mst ppular nes. But nw mst bicycles disappear, ____41____ “ErBa” bikes. Peple ____42____ t use these heavy vehicles, thugh bikes dn’t cause pllutin. ____43____ did the “ErBa” bike disappear in sme places? Because the cars and the e-bikes are n the stage f Chinese peple’s life. They are mre ____44____ and faster in the city.
T ur surprise, “ErBa” bikes ____45____ very ppular in the cuntryside f Suth China. Peple living there grw bananas but they have ____46____ carrying bananas dwn the hills. Peple dn’t have s much mney t buy trucks (卡车), and the rads are in bad ____47____. Then they find “ErBa” bikes have a lt f ____48____, fr example, the bikes dn’t need energy, these bikes can carry abut 150 kg bananas and it’s easy t ride n their rugh (不平整的) rads. Their prices are ____49____. This kind f bike csts nly ____50____ mney. With “ErBa” bikes, peple can feed their families. But it’s dangerus fr yung peple t rush dwn the hills n their bikes. Why dn’t they ____51____ t keep safe? Wearing helmets, I think, is als necessary.
37.
A. carB. busC. subwayD. bike
38.
A. biggerB. shrterC. richerD. sfter
39.
A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. thugh
40.
A. amngB. acrssC. besideD. between
41.
A. certainlyB. finallyC. mainlyD. especially
42.
A. returnB. recrdC. refuseD. receive
43.
A. WhereB. WhyC. WhenD. Which
44.
A. frightenedB. standardC. meaningfulD. cmfrtable
45.
A. becmeB. smellC. sundD. taste
46.
A. difficultyB. pleasureC. experienceD. culture
47.
A. directinB. cnditinC. instructinD. suggestin
48.
A. passengersB. messagesC. advantagesD. languages
49
A. highB. lwC. tallD. shrt
50.
A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little
51.
A. slw dwnB. think verC. wrk utD. cheer up
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
There was a perid f time when I had sme difficulties in my life. I felt sad and ____52____ all day lng. Hwever, ne thing ____53____ me and cheered me up.
One day, I went t a ____54____. There was an empty chair and I sat dwn. Suddenly, a by came arund slwly with a dg. “Did yu see what I fund?” he asked in a(n) ____55____ vice. I saw a small withered (枯萎的) flwer in his hand. The flwer lked ugly and I felt ____56____ wrse. I smiled t him and hped he culd leave. Hwever, instead f ____57____ away, the by said, “It smells gd and it’s beautiful! Here, it’s fr yu!"
I knew I had t take it, ____58____ he might never leave. I reached fr the flwer, but the by didn’t mve. At that mment, I fund the by had ____59____ with his eyes. He culdn’t see anything, but in ____60____ mind, the flwer was beautiful. I held the flwer up t my nse and ____61____ it. A warm feeling came t me. “Thank yu very much! I lve it!” I said and the by gave me a big hug.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
David is a student. He likes traveling. But a few years ag, because he had t ____62____ hmewrk t d, he had n time t enjy traveling. He had t give up the idea f traveling. He felt sad. ____63____ nw his hmewrk is much less than befre. He has time t travel. He went n a trip with his parents yesterday. He felt excited when he std in the airprt. It was his first time t travel with his family ____64____ plane. He even lst sleep the night befre yesterday, but nw he desn’t feel sleepy at all. He culdn’t wait t enjy the fd and drink n the plane. When David heard that the plane was ready, he barded the plane, fllwing his family. His father asked ____65____ t sit near the windw. Then the air hstess (空姐) came t check if everyne wre the seat belt (带). David asked, “When can I have my drink and fd?” The air hstess smiled and said, “Oh, srry, we dn’t serve fd r drink n this plane.” Hearing that, David felt very disappinted. As the plane tk ff, his mther said, “Lk, hw beautiful!” But David felt pain in the head. He gt airsick (晕机). The air hstess gave him sme medicine. Then he felt better ____66____ sn he fell asleep. After he pened his eyes again, he fund the plane landed safely.
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell, Miss! ______67______?
B: I want t bk a ticket t Dali. ____68____?
A: Yes, I have. ______69______?
B: At seven ’clck this evening. I want t get there tmrrw mrning.
A: OK. We have hard sleepers and sft sleepers. ______70______?
B: I prefer the sft sleeper. It’s mre cmfrtable.
A: OK. Please wait a mment.
B: ______71______?
A: It is 390 yuan.
B: Here yu are.
六、书面表达(20分)
72. 假如你们班最近做了一项关于“我最喜欢的电影类型”的调查问卷，请你根据自己的情况回答所调查的内容，写一篇英语演讲稿并在英语课上分享。
Questinnaire (调查问卷)
Q1: Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?
Q2: What’s yur favrite mvie type?
Q3: Why d yu like that kind f mvie?
要求：1. 短文须包括调查中的所有内容，可适当发挥；
2. 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hi, everyne!
I’d like t share my favrite mvie type with yu. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Opening Hurs:
The first hall: 8:30—18:00.
The secnd hall: 8:30—18:30.
Whle year except fr the afternn n Chinese New Year’s Eve.
Ways t Buy Tickets:
Alipay, WeChat and cash (现金).
Tickets Selling Time:
8:30—17:00.
Ticket Price:
Adult: ¥72.
Student: ¥36.
Peple aged 60 r abve: Free.
Children under 1.2 meters: Free.
Turist Services:
1. The Visitr Center ffers free drinking water, self-serve cffee and milk tea machines (pay by WeChat) and chairs fr visitrs.
2. Prvide sme Chinese-English guide services.
much he r affect smell prblem park excite g upset