2024年山东省菏泽市鄄城县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年山东省菏泽市鄄城县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年山东省菏泽市鄄城县中考一模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年山东省菏泽市鄄城县中考一模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，80分：第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，40分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2.答题前将自己的个人信息填涂在答题纸规定的位置。答题时，第Ⅰ卷试题答案用2B铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷试题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(80分)
一、听力测试(共四节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s pink.B. It’s Sally’s.C. She’s my sister.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A It must be mving.B. Rck music.C. Valuable.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Srry, I’m nt.B. Sure, yu can.C. Yes, f curse.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At seven ’clck.B. On Friday.C. In May.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Dn’t wrry.B. N prblem.C. Thank yu.
第三节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. What kind f mvies des the wman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Dcumentary mvies.B. Musical mvies.C. Scary mvies.
12. When will the man pick his daughter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.
13. Hw des Betty learn English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By ging t the English club.
B. By listening t English news.
C. By reading English bks.
14. Hw many eggs des the wman need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Fifteen eggs.B. Three eggs.C. Fur eggs.
15. What are the speakers talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A ftball club.B. A sprts player.C. Their favrite sprts.
第四节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍，请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听下面一段短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Why des Mary leave the message?
A. T ask abut hmewrk.B. T brrw a car.
C. T change a plan.
17. When can Mary meet Dale?
A. Tday.B. Tmrrw.C. The day after tmrrw.
18. Where will they g in the afternn?
A. T a bkstre.B. T a cinema.C. T a museum.
19. Wh will give them a ride?
A. Mary’s sister.B. Mary’s mther.C. Mary’s friend.
20. What des Mary want Dale t bring?
A. Her magazine.B. Her ntebk.C. Her nvel.
二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. — The sun is shining, and yu’d better take ________ umbrella when yu g ut.
— OK. It’s a useful suggestin. Thanks very much.
A. anB. aC. the
22. —Hw many bananas are there in the fridge, Mike?
—________. Let’s buy sme.
A. NneB. NthingC. Nbdy
23. —________ peple wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles?
—Yes. It’s a new traffic rule.
A. CanB. MustC. May
24. — Wh gt the first place in the handwriting cmpetitin in yur schl?
— Nancy. She wrte ________ f all the students in ur schl.
A. wrstB. bestC. better
25. —Are yu ging t read the bk Jurney t the West?
—Yes. Our teacher expects us ________ such traditinal Chinese bks.
A. readB. readingC. t read
26. —Hey! Lk at the cat in Picture ________. D yu want it?
—Ww, it’s n the bx and it lks s cute. Let’s g and see it.
A. B. C.
27. —Wh’s that tall by ver there?
—His name is Harry. He ________ shrt, but he is tall nw.
A. is used t beB. gets used t beingC. used t be
28. —Wh is the her in yur mind, Li Hua?
—Huang Danian. He is a scientist ________ has helped China make great prgress in deep-sea explratin (勘探).
A. whB. whichC. where
29. —Culd yu tell me ________ get smething t eat?
—Sure. There’s a restaurant dwn the street.
A. what I canB. where can IC. where I can
30. —Hme is always the warmest place.
—________ East r west, hme is the best.
A. I dn’t think s.B. I culdn’t agree mre.C. I’m afraid nt.
第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was walking my dg near my hme in San Francisc last week when I saw a white dg. It was wearing a blue cllar (颈圈), but I didn’t see its ____31____ anywhere. I waited fr a while, but nbdy came. Then I asked the dg ____32____ it wanted t cme hme with me r nt. I was nly jking, but it ran t me and std by my side, ready t leave. I knew that this was a ____33____ dg.
On the dg’s cllar, there was a tag (标牌) ____34____ a phne number. I called the number. Its wners, Tina and Dan, were surprised t hear frm me. They said the dg’s name was Banj and that they lived in Chicag, ver 2,000 miles away. Banj had been lst fr ver a year. And they had n idea hw Banj ____35____ it all the way acrss the cuntry. They als had n idea hw t get it ____36____ because they had a baby at hme and culdn’t make the lng trip t San Francisc.
I asked fr ____37____ nline. Lts f peple wanted t help Banj t get hme. Then Banj started its trip hme. It ____38____ 20 drivers fur days t send Banj hme. Banj was ____39____ t meet the new baby and t be back hme. ____40____ wners were excited t have it back, t.
Banj’s stry shws what peple can achieve when they all wrk tgether.
31.
A. partnerB. driverC. wner
32
A. whenB. whetherC. why
33.
A. relaxedB. crazyC. lst
34.
A. withB. fC. fr
35.
A. fundB. madeC. gt
36.
A. backB. utC. in
37.
A. wealthB. tradeC. help
38.
A. spentB. wastedC. tk
39
A. gladB. wrriedC. angry
40.
A. TheirB. ItsC. Our
三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
41. What’s Sunshine Center?
A. An ad cmpany.B. A sprts center.C. A clthes shp.
42. Which f the fllwing is in the blue bag?
A. A table tennis bat.B. A pair f shes.C. A pair f glasses.
43. Hw can yu cntact (联系) Gld Ad Ltd if yu want t wrk fr it?
A. I can call Mr. Brwn at 629-7299.
B. I can call Mr. Cl at 929-3155.
C. I can send an e-mail t smith＠gal.cm.
B
44. Ya Ya had lived in U.S. fr ________ years.
A. 10B. 15C. 20
45. Ya Ya was brn in ________.
A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. Chengdu
46. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Ya Ya is still a yung panda nw.
B. Ya Ya had a shrt flight cming back hme.
C. Ya Ya helps freigners knw mre abut China.
47. This passage is ________.
A. a piece f newsB. an adC. a diary
C
Cnfucianism (儒家思想) has been fllwed by Chinese peple fr mre than tw thusand years.
T help peple understand hw t behave twards thers, Cnfucianism teaches the Five Cnstants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) arund the wrld. The mst imprtant tw are ren and li.
Ren is the feeling f care and lve we shuld have fr thers. Cnfucius explained ren culd best be understd as lving thers. He is famus fr teaching peple "What yu d nt want dne t yurself, d nt d t thers". It is quite similar t what is knwn in the West as the Glden Rule (treat thers as yu wish t be treated).
While the meaning f ren is easy t understand, li is a little harder t express. It can be thught f as duty r even respect. Generally, li is the way we shuld cnnect with peple in ur everyday life. In Cnfucian writings, discussins abut li include the prper way t drink tea and hw t remember ancestrs (祖先). While ren is mstly abut ur pinins and feelings, li is abut hw we express ur pinins and feelings twards thers and twards the wrld arund us.
Perhaps the mst well-knwn Cnfucian virtue is xia. This is the duty children have t their parents. Xia means lving, respecting, beying and taking care f ne's parents in their ld age. In Cnfucianism, xia is imprtant fr a harmnius (和谐的) sciety. Withut it, the whle wrld wuld fall int a mess.
48. Which are the mst imprtant f the Five Cnstants?
A. Ren and yi.B. Ren and li.C. Li and xin.
49. What is the best Chinese fr the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A. 己所不欲，勿施于人。
B. 博学于文，约之以礼。
C. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
50. Which f the fllwing is an example f li?
A. Building a peaceful sciety.
B. Taking care f ne’s children.
C. Obeying rules fr drinking tea.
51. What des the passage mainly tell us abut Cnfucianism?
A. Its general virtues.B. Its lng histry.C. Its new challenges.
D
I have an 11-year-ld sn named Peter. I knew that playing sprts wuld be gd t ur sn. He wuld get sme exercise, learn abut teamwrk and learn sme physical skills. We cntinually encuraged him t have a try, but after a while it was clear that he didn’t like team sprts, and there was nthing we culd d t change it.
We decided nt t push him t take part in sprts, even thugh mst f his friends did sprts. As time went by, we gradually realized that we had made the right decisin. Dn’t misunderstand (误解) me. I have nthing against sprts. Nw my sn isn’t interested in sprts, but I’m nt pushing him t d sprts. Here are the reasns:
I want him t knw I accept him uncnditinally. I dn’t even want Peter t feel that I will lve him nly if he behaves in a certain way r takes part in sme activities. Whether he succeeds r fails, he will always be my sn, and that will never change.
I want him t frm his wn path (道路) in life. His path desn’t have t be the same as mine. In fact, we bth have similar interests in several areas like music, cmputers and Star Wars, but we’re als different in many ways. Peter needs t be free t g his wn path.
I want him t knw that I dn’t judge (判断) my wrth by his achievements. Every father will feel prud f his sn if he can make great achievements. S mst parents always push them s hard. Smetimes we have seen urselves indirectly thrugh ur wn sns. Their achievements remind us f ur wnderful days in the past. We must make sure we dn’t want t make up fr (弥补) ur wn regrets by pushing ur sns t climb higher and g further than we did.
52. The advantages f ding sprts dn’t include ________.
A. getting sme exercise
B. getting sme exam skills
C. learning abut teamwrk
53. What was the writer’s final decisin?
A. Our sn must master a kind f sprt.
B. He shuld d the same thing as his friends.
C. We didn’t push him t d sprts he disliked.
54. What des the underlined wrd “uncnditinally” mean?
A. 慎重地B. 无条件地C. 不耐烦地
55. Which sentence can best describe the father in this passage?
A. He is a wise and pen-minded father.
B. He is brave and knws when t give up.
C. He is rich enugh t supprt the whle family.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(40分)
温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。
三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
Can yu ck by yurself? D yu like the hmewrk f making a meal? These days, primary and middle schl students are required t take the Practical Activity Class (实践活动课) at least ne class hur every week. The tpic f cking was discussed mstly by parents and students. Learning practical skills plays an imprtant rle in shaping a persn's character fr sure.
Sme schls and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan, 13 years ld, frm N.18 Middle Schl, used t be a lazy by. In his wn wrds, he hardly ever did any husewrk. But things have changed since N.18 Middle Schl made husewrk part f its students' hmewrk. Ding the dishes, cking and making the f these tasks have becme part f Gu Quan’s daily life.
At the beginning f each mnth, every student gets a list f husewrk t d every weekend. Their parents help them keep a recrd f their perfrmance. The tasks are cmmn and simple in daily life, such as sweeping the flr, washing cups and cking fd. On hlidays like Mther’s Day, students shuld prepare presents fr their mthers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cking. “I used t be afraid f fire,” she said. But she managed t vercme her fear and cmplete her cking tasks. At the same time, she als learned hw tired her mther gets after ding husewrk every day. On Mther’s Day, she made a cake fr her mther t shw her thanks. “I’ve begun t better understand my parents and want t help them mre,” she said.
任务一：根据短文内容，回答提出的问题。
56. Wh is required t take the Practical Activity Class?
___________________________________
57. Hw ld is Gu Quan?
___________________________________
58 What did Huang Yixi use t be afraid f?
___________________________________
任务二：请将文中划线句子翻译成中文。
59. ___________________________________
任务三：请根据自己的实际情况作答。
60. What d yu think f the Practical Activity Class?
___________________________________
四、综合填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
Smetimes, we are dwn, tired r unhappy. That’s OK. Even if sadness is part f life, let’s try t make it small. Here are a few ____61____ t help yu feel better when yu are feeling sad.
Smile. It’s easy t d and it has gd results. This way can nt nly leave yu in a gd md (情绪) but als bring ____62____ a gd md.
Listen t music. It can ____63____ yur favrite music. Maybe sme kinds f music wrk well fr yu, but try t find ut what kind f music wrks the ____64____ fr yu.
Take sme “me” time. Yu can find pleasure in reading a bk, ____65____ a sunrise (日出) r taking a ht shwer, r smething ____66____ that.
Exercise. Taking a walk will make yu full f energy. It is a ____67____ and great way t clear yur mind f anything that makes yu sad.
These ways will cheer yu up when yu are dwn, ____68____ dn’t just use them when yu are sad. Try and practice them every day t ____69____ a habit. Yu will be surprised that these simple ways will keep yur sadness ____70____. Hwever, if yu are in a deep depressin (沮丧), g t the hspital.
五、写作(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 信息归纳(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中信息。
Festivals are a part f culture and scial life. Each cuntry in the wrld has its wn traditinal festivals. In China, the mst imprtant festival is the Spring Festival. Chinese peple have been celebrating the Spring Festival fr centuries. It usually cmes in the first mnth r the secnd mnth f the year. During the Spring Festival, peple ften get tgether and have a gd time. Families have a big dinner n the eve f the Spring Festival (除夕). Dumplings are the traditinal fd fr this festival. These years, peple like t shw phts f the dinner n the WeChat mments (朋友圈). Peple give children lucky mney. The Spring Festival lasts abut half a mnth. The Lantern Festival marks the end f its celebratin.
76. 善于合作是一种重要能力。近期你校英语社团将举办以“Wrk Tgether, Enjy Teamwrk”为主题的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文，介绍你与他人合作的一次活动经历并谈谈你的感受。活动内容可从下表中选择一项或自行确定。
注意：
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
(2)词数：90—110。
参考词汇(仅供选择使用)：
teamwrk (团队合作) wrk with (与……合作)
team spirit (团队精神) make an effrt t (努力去……)
Wrk Tgether, Enjy Teamwrk
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A Part-time Jb
We need yur help. We ffer an excellent chance t teach sccer after schl. If yu’re gd at playing sccer and like t be with children, please jin us and wrk at Sunshine Center frm 6:00 p.m. t 7:00 p.m. Call Mr. Brwn at 629-7299.
Art Wrkers Wanted
Are yu gd at drawing? Can yu use cmputers t make 3D cartns? Are yu ging t wrk fr an ad cmpany (公司)? Are yu ging t get a full-time jb? If yur answer is YES, please cme t Gld Ad Ltd r send an e-mail t smith＠gal.cm. Our address is N. 67, Green Street.
Fund
A blue bag is in ur clthes shp. A set f keys and a mbile phne are in it. And there is als a table tennis bat in it.
Is it yurs? Please cme t Mr. Cl’s Clthes Stre r call Mr. Cl fr it. His telephne number is 929-3155.
Daily News 27th April: 2023
Panda Ya Ya returns hme!
Ya Ya the giant panda has just arrived in Shanghai, east China n Thursday after 20 years f stay at the Memphis Z in the U.S. The flight was arund 15.5 hurs. Bth Chinese and American vets are with Ya Ya.
Did yu
Baby pandas are brn pink and measure abut 15 cm-that's abut the size f a pencil.
Giant pandas spend up t 12 hurs a day eating bamb.
Pandas live fr abut 20 years in the wild, but in the zs they can live fr up t 35 years.
Ya Ya was brn at Beijing Z n August 3,2000. She arrived at Memphis Z in April, 2003. Ya Ya has becme a bridge f friendship between Chinese and freign peple. She will spend a mnth in Shanghai befre returning t her birthplace, Beijing Z.
We d hpe all pandas that are in freign cuntries can be healthy and happy.
thers, like, well, develp, away, be, way, simple, but, watch
The Spring Festival
Hw lng have Chinese peple been celebrating it?
Fr ____71____.
When des the Spring Festival cme every year?
In ____72____ r February.
What traditinal fd d peple eat?
____73____.
What can children get frm peple n this day?
____74____.
Hw lng des the Spring Festival last?
Fr abut fifteen ____75____.
Teamwrk Activities
 take part in a ball match
 prepare fr a party
 clean the classrm
 make a pster (海报)
 make a survey (调查)
 jin in a relay race (接力赛)
 d scial practice (社会实践)
 ...