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广东版2024七年级英语下册Unit3Howdoyougettoschool综合素质评价试卷（附解析人教新目标版）
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Unit 3 综合素质评价限时: 90分钟 满分: 120分一、听说应用(本大题共30 小题, 每小题1 分, 共30 分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解, E 部分为情景对话)A. 听句子(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分)请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 ( )1. How does Jim go to school? A. B. C. ( )2. How is Kate going to Tokyo? A. B. C. ( )3. How does Lily always go to school? A. B. C. ( )4. Where does Nina live now? A. B. C. ( )5. How does Lucy get to the library on Sunday? A. B. C. B. 听对话(本题共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话, 回答第6 小题。 ( )6. How does Tom usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.听第二段对话, 回答第7 小题。 ( )7. When does Cindy usually get to school? A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 7:30 a. m. C. At 7:40 a. m.听第三段对话, 回答第8 小题。 ( )8. Where does Sue meet her uncle? A. At the radio station. B. At the train station. C. At the bus stop.听第四段对话, 回答第9 小题。 ( )9. How long does the girl spend getting to school by bus? A. About 20 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 40 minutes.听第五段对话, 回答第10 小题。 ( )10. How far is it from Ann’s home to school? A. About 1 kilometer. B. About 10 kilometers. C. About 11 kilometers.听第六段对话, 回答第11、12 小题。 ( )11. Where does Dave usually go on weekends? A. To a park. B. To a village. C. To a friend’s house. ( )12. How does Dave get there? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By boat.听第七段对话, 回答第13-15 小题。 ( )13. Where do they want to go this weekend? A. To the park. B. To the Sun Beach. C. To the bookshop. ( )14. What can they do there? A. Swim and surf. B. Sing and dance. C. Ride a bike. ( )15. When will they meet tomorrow morning? A. At seven. B. At six. C. At eight.C. 听短文(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分)请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 ( )16. How long does Tom spend getting to school? A. About 20 minutes. B. About 25 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. ( )17. How does Sam usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By boat. ( )18. How far is it from Bob’s village to school? A. 1 kilometer. B. 2 kilometers. C. 4 kilometers. ( )19. What does Bob think of going to school? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Difficult. ( )20. What is not there between Bob’s village and his school? A. A ropeway. B. A bridge. C. A river.D. 听填信息(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分)你将听到的是一段介绍朋友的录音，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。E. 情景对话(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分)请通读下面对话, 根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。A: The winter holiday is coming.B: Yeah! 26. ___________A: I go to Dalian every winter holiday.B: 27. ___________A: Because there is nice weather (天气), nice people and nice food.B: Sounds great. 28. ___________A: By ship. It’s interesting.B: Yeah. 29. ___________A: About seven hours.B: I see. 30. ___________A: Thanks.二、语法选择(本大题共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分)How do you get to school every day? Can you believe that 31 children once had to swim to school?This was true in a village in the Philippines. The school was 2 kilometers away from the village 32 there was no road to get there. Swimming there was 33 only way. “The children are often tired, wet, and sometimes even injured (受伤的) when they 34 at school,” a head teacher said. 35 the children to get to school, Jay and Anton started a foundation (基金会). They 36 with only one boat at first. 37 could take 25 to 30 kids to school. But they found it 38 enough. They needed more boats.How 39 boats are there in the foundation now? Over 4, 600! They help over 11, 000 children in the Philippines. When it’s time 40 school, the children take their bags and jump on the yellow boats. To them, these boats are boats of hope!( )31. A. few B. lots C. some( )32. A. and B. or C. so( )33. A. a B. an C. the( )34. A. arrived B. arrive C. arrives( )35. A. Help B. Helping C. To help( )36. A. started B. starts C. starting( )37. A. It B. Its C. Itself( )38. A. was B. wasn’t C. aren’t( )39. A. much B. many C. often( )40. A. from B. for C. in三、完形填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）Jake gets up at 5:30 this morning. He and his mom need to leave home very 41 and take the first 42 to the airport (机场). 43 will go on a trip. They can’t be late 44 the plane.“It’s my 45 plane trip,” he tells the bus driver. “That’s 46 !” the bus driver says. They get to the airport and then Jake 47 his bag onto the plane. “How cool the plane is!” he says to his mom. Jake has never traveled by plane, 48 he is a little afraid. Then—Whoosh! The plane is far from the ground (地面). The cars and buses on the ground look very 49 . Jake thinks it’s interesting, so he takes some 50 of them. “Well, Mom,” he says, “it’s really fun to be on the plane!”( )41. A. easily B. early C. hard D. late( )42. A. train B. subway C. bus D. bike( )43. A. They B. We C. He D. She( )44. A. with B. in C. of D. for( )45. A. fourth B. third C. second D. first( )46. A. clean B. fat C. boring D. great( )47. A. makes B. takes C. plays D. watches( )48. A. so B. but C. or D. after( )49. A. long B. relaxing C. small D. useful( )50. A. books B. exercise C. time D. photos四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题, 每小题2 分, 共30 分)A [2023 中山联考期中]We do a survey (调查) on how students get to school in our school. Here are the results (结果).There are 2, 616 students in our school. About 56% of the students live in the center of our city. So they go to school by school bus. The buses bring them to school in the morning and take them home in the afternoon. They have lunch at school.About 18% of the students ride their bikes to school. Because they do not live far from school. At noon they often have lunch at school and do homework in the classrooms.Some students live in the countryside (乡下) or in other cities. They take the train to school, or their parents drive them there. They usually live in the school on school days. It’s about 16%. They can get free healthy breakfast at school. And they also have lunch there.A small number of students walk to school. They live near the school. It’s about 10%. They usually go back home for lunch. ( )51. Over 50% of the students get to school ________. A. B. C. D. ( )52. About ________ of the students have lunch at school. A. 20% B. 38% C. 66% D. 90% ( )53. Our school provides (提供) free breakfast for the students ________. A. getting to school by bike B. living in the school C. walking to school every day D. taking school buses to school ( )54. How many ways of going to school are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. ( )55. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How to Get to School B. How to Live at School C. Where to Have Lunch D. When to Get to SchoolBMany people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (飞机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around on the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. ( )56. Why do many people like to travel by plane? A. Because it’s fast. B. Because it’s safe. C. Because you can walk around on the plane. D. Because it’s cheap. ( )57. Which are good things about the train? ① It is safe. ② It takes a little more time. ③ You can open the windows. ④ You can walk around on the train. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ ( )58. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out? A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train. D. A bike. ( )59. What is the bad thing about traveling by car? A. You needn’t go to a station. B. You can start your journey when you want to. C. There are too many cars on the road. D. You needn’t go to a bus stop. ( )60. What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car?A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to get out of the airport and into the city.B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.D. He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.C配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的出行方式的描述, 右栏是他们选择某一出行方式的原因, 请将左右栏的信息匹配。61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________五、短文填空(本大题共10 小题, 每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。My name is Daisy. I live 66. ________________ my parents in an apartment (公寓). The apartment is on the sixth floor of a tall building. There 67. ________________ fourteen floors in the building. There is a car park in the basement (地下室). My father parks (停放) his car there.Our apartment isn’t in the center 68. ________________ the city. Do you know 69. ________________ far it is from the center of the city? It’s five 70. ________________. My father works in the city, 71. ________________ he goes to work 72. ________________ bus every morning. It takes him twenty minutes to 73. ________________ there. He doesn’t 74. ________________ his car. He uses (用) his car only 75. ________________ weekends. He drives us to the country or the beach (海滩).六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分, 共 25 分)A. 回答问题(本题共5 小题, 每小题2 分, 共10 分)I am Dave. My house is not far from my school. I walk there every day. It takes me only ten minutes. My friend Jack lives far from the school. His mother usually drives him and his sister Linda to school. My classmate Tom lives very far from the school. He takes the bus on school days. He leaves home at about 6:40 a.m. and gets to school at about 7:30 a.m.I am Sue. I live on a small island with only 20 houses. My school is on a big island. My brother Peter and I go there on a small boat. There are usually 10 people on the boat. The boat trip takes us about 30 minutes when the weather is fine. The boat doesn’t work when the weather is bad. During those days, I do my schoolwork at home.76. Who goes to school on foot?__________________________________________________________________77. How does Jack usually go to school?__________________________________________________________________78. How long does it take Tom to get to school?__________________________________________________________________79. Where does Sue live?__________________________________________________________________80. Why does Sue do her schoolwork at home sometimes?__________________________________________________________________B. 书面表达(本题15 分)81. 王慧是我的好朋友, 她在上海上学。她的家距离学校约两公里, 她通常骑自行车去上学, 大约用15 分钟。但下雨天她乘出租车, 大约4 分钟。她的父母在离家5 公里的一家医院工作, 每天开小汽车上班, 大约要用15 分钟。要求：1. 条理清楚, 意思连贯, 语句通顺, 标点正确;2. 词数不少于70。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 3 综合素质评价【答案及点拨】一、A) 1-5 BCBAAB) 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 BABAAC) 16-20 CBACBD) 21. bike 22. Forty 23. Two 24. subway25. ThirtyE) 26-30 ADEFB二、31. C 【点拨】修饰后面的名词children, 用some。故选C。32. A 【点拨】考查连词。结合语境可知学校离村子有2公里远, 没有路可以到学校。故选A。33. C 【点拨】the only 唯一的, 固定用法, 故选C。34. B 【点拨】根据“The children are often tired...”可知用一般现在时, 主语是they, 谓语动词用原形, 故选B。35. C 【点拨】根据“Jay and Anton started a foundation (基金会) ”可知此处是指为了帮助孩子们上学, to do 不定式表目的, 故选C。36. A 【点拨】主语是They, 结合语境可知句子用一般过去时。故选A。37. A 【点拨】分析句子结构可知, 此处缺少主语, 故用It 代指前文的boat, 故选A。38. B 【点拨】结合语境及句子结构可知此处应用wasn’t, 故选B。39. B 【点拨】考查形容词。boats 是可数名词复数, 用How many 提问。故选B。40. B 【点拨】考查介词。it’s time for school“到上学的时间了”, 固定用法。故选B。三、41. B 【点拨】根据“Jake gets up at 5:30 this morning.”可知此处是指离家很早。故选B。42. C 【点拨】根据后文“he tells the bus driver”可知此处指乘坐公交车去机场。故选C。43. A 【点拨】根据前文“He and his mom”可知此处是指他们两人。故选A。44. D 【点拨】be late for 固定搭配。故选D。45. D 【点拨】根据后文“Jake has never traveled by plane”可知这是他第一次坐飞机旅行。故选D。46. D【 点拨】根据前文语境可知司机最可能的回复就是“太好了、太妙了”, 所给选项中great 最符合语境。故选D。47. B48. A 【点拨】空处前后是因果关系, 所以选择so。故选A。49. C【 点拨】根据“The plane is far from the ground (地面) .”可知, 飞机起飞了, 在天空看地面的汽车、公交车都是很小的。故选C。50. D 【点拨】take some photos of... 意为“拍一些照片”, 固定搭配。故选D。四、 A) 51. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“About 56% of the students live in the center of our city. So they go to school by school bus.”可知50% 以上的学生坐校车上学。故选B。52. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“About 56% of the students... They have lunch at school.”; “About 18% of the students ride their bikes to school...At noon they often have lunch at school”以及“It’s about 16%. They can get free healthy breakfast at school. And they also have lunch there.”可知, 大约90% 的学生在学校吃午饭, 故选D。53. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Some students live in the countryside (乡下) or in other cities...It’s about 16%. They can get free healthy breakfast at school.”可知, 学校为那些来自农村或其他城市的住校生提供免费的早餐, 故选B。54. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“by school bus” “ride their bikes” “take the train”“, drive them there”以及“walk to school”可知一共提到了5 种交通方式。故选C。55. A 【点拨】最佳标题题。短文详细介绍了这个学校学生们上学的交通方式, 因此A 选项符合文意, 故选A。B) 56. A 【点拨】根据“Planes are fast”可推测许多人乘飞机是因为快, 故选A。57. D 【点拨】根据“I think trains are safe.”可知①是好事情；根据“You can walk around on the train and open the windows.”可知③和④是好事情, 所以只有②不是好事情, 故选D。58. B 【点拨】根据“Also you can carry many things with you in a car.”可知选B。59. C 【点拨】根据“But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.”及常识可知路上有太多车是不好的事情, 可能不安全, 故选C。60. A【点拨】根据第一段最后一句可知作者认为离开机场, 进入城市要花很多时间, 故选A。C) 61-65 DCBGF五、66. with【点拨】考查介词。根据句意可知“我”与“我”的父母住在一间公寓里。故填with。67. are【点拨】考查谓语动词。根据句意可知在这个建筑物里有14 层楼。因为floors 为复数, 故填are。68. of【点拨】考查介词。根据句意可知公寓不在市中心。in the center of the city 在市中心。故填of。69. how【点拨】考查疑问词。根据句意可知此处是询问距离市中心多远。故填how。70. kilometers【点拨】考查名词。根据句意可知此处指距离市中心五公里远。故填kilometers。71. and【点拨】考查连词。根据句意可知此处应用连词and。72. by【点拨】考查介词。by bus 乘坐公共汽车, 固定搭配。故填by。73. get【点拨】考查动词。根据句意可知他每天花费20分钟到达那儿。故填get。74. take【点拨】考查动词。这里指开小汽车, 用take one’s car。故填take。75. on【点拨】考查介词。在周末on weekends。故填on。六、A) 76. Dave goes to school on foot.77. His mother usually drives him to school.78. It takes him about 50 minutes to get to school.79. Sue lives on a small island.80. Because the boat doesn’t work when the weather is bad.B) 81. One possible version:Wang Hui is my good friend. She studies in a school in Shanghai. The school is about two kilometers from her home. She usually goes to school by bike. It takes her about fifteen minutes to get to school. But when it rains, she takes a taxi. The taxi ride takes about four minutes. Her parents work in a hospital. The hospital is five kilometers away, so they go to work by car. It takes them about fifteen minutes to get there. The family are busy but they are happy.【听力材料】A. 听句子 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1. Jim usually goes to school by bus.2. Kate is going to Tokyo by plane.3. Lily always rides a bike to school.4. Nina was born in England, but she lives in Guangdong now.5. Lucy usually takes the subway to the library on Sunday.B. 听对话 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6 小题。M: My friend Jack usually goes to school in his father’s car.W: I usually take the bus. What about you, Tom?M: I ride my bike to school.听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。M: Cindy, when do you usually go to school?W: I usually leave home at 7:00 a.m. And it takes me forty minutes to get to school by bus.M: It’s not easy for you.听第三段对话，回答第8 小题。M: Hello, Sue! This is Bob. Can you go to the radio station with me today?W: Sorry, Bob, I’d love to, but I’m at a bus stop now. I need to meet my uncle at the train station.M: It’s OK.听第四段对话，回答第9 小题。M: Do you take the bus to get to school every day?W: Yes, and it usually takes me about 40 minutes. When my dad drives me to school, it only takes me 20 minutes.听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。M: Ann, do you go to school by bus every day?W: No, I usually ride my bike. My home is not far from school.M: How long does it take?W: My home is only about one kilometer from school, so it only takes about five minutes to ride.听第六段对话，回答第11、12 小题。W: What do you usually do on weekends, Dave?M: I usually go to visit my parents.W: Where do they live?M: They live in a small village. It’s about ten kilometers from here.W: How do you get there?M: I get there by bike.听第七段对话，回答第13-15 小题。W: Do you have any ideas for the weekend, Jack?M: What about going to the Sun Beach?W: That’s a good idea. We can swim and surf there.M: Yes. And we can also enjoy the sun on the beach.W: But how can we go there?M: I think we can go there by bike.W: It’s a little far from here.M: Then let’s go there by bus. It only takes twenty minutes.W: OK.M: By the way, how about taking some food?W: Great! I can take some bread and juice.M: Yes! Let’s meet at seven tomorrow morning.W: OK.C. 听短文 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。Sam, Tom and Bob are students in the same school. Tom lives in a village two kilometers from school. He walks to school every day. It takes him about half an hour to get to school. Sam lives in a village four kilometers from school, so he usually rides his bike to school. It usually takes him twenty-five minutes. Bob lives only one kilometer from school but it is difficult for him to go to school. There is a river between his village and the school, and there is no bridge. So he usually goes on a ropeway to cross the river to school.D. 听填信息 你将听到的是一段介绍朋友的录音，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 I have three good friends. They are Tom, Lucy and Jim. Now let me tell you about them. Tom goes to school by bike. His home is eight kilometers from school. It takes him forty minutes to go to school. Lucy walks to school because her home is two kilometers from school. It takes her twelve minutes to go to school. Jim goes to school by subway every day. His home is very far from school. It’s about twenty-five kilometers. It usually takes him thirty minutes to go to school. NameHow to go to schoolHow farHow longTomBy 21.___________Eight kilometers22. ___________minutesLucyOn foot23. ___________kilometersTwelve minutesJimBy 24. ___________Twenty-five kilometers25. ___________minutesA. What do you usually do in the winter holiday?B. Have a good time!C. How far is it?D. Why do you like to go there?E. How do you usually get there? F. How long does it usually take to get there?61. Jane walks to school on school days. She thinks it is good for her health.62. Julie goes to work by subway every day. She is never late for work.63. Dale goes to school in his father’s car. He doesn’t like to take the bus or ride a bike.64. Jack likes traveling very much. He often goes to different places by plane.65. Tom lives in a small village. He often goes out by boat.A. He likes doing exercise. He wants to keep healthy, so he often goes to work by bike.B. His father has a car. The father wants to make his son happy, so he often takes his son to school in his car.C. She lives near a subway station. It’s very convenient (方便的) for her to take the subway.D. Her home is not far from her school. It takes her just 10 minutes to walk to school.E. She lives very far from her workplace. She needs to take a bus first and then walks 20 minutes to her workplace.F. There is no other vehicle to go out except (除……之外) boats in his village. The villagers need to go out by boat.G. His home is not far from the airport (机场). It just takes him 10 minutes to get to the airport from his home.
Unit 3 综合素质评价限时: 90分钟 满分: 120分一、听说应用(本大题共30 小题, 每小题1 分, 共30 分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解, E 部分为情景对话)A. 听句子(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分)请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 ( )1. How does Jim go to school? A. B. C. ( )2. How is Kate going to Tokyo? A. B. C. ( )3. How does Lily always go to school? A. B. C. ( )4. Where does Nina live now? A. B. C. ( )5. How does Lucy get to the library on Sunday? A. B. C. B. 听对话(本题共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话, 回答第6 小题。 ( )6. How does Tom usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.听第二段对话, 回答第7 小题。 ( )7. When does Cindy usually get to school? A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 7:30 a. m. C. At 7:40 a. m.听第三段对话, 回答第8 小题。 ( )8. Where does Sue meet her uncle? A. At the radio station. B. At the train station. C. At the bus stop.听第四段对话, 回答第9 小题。 ( )9. How long does the girl spend getting to school by bus? A. About 20 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 40 minutes.听第五段对话, 回答第10 小题。 ( )10. How far is it from Ann’s home to school? A. About 1 kilometer. B. About 10 kilometers. C. About 11 kilometers.听第六段对话, 回答第11、12 小题。 ( )11. Where does Dave usually go on weekends? A. To a park. B. To a village. C. To a friend’s house. ( )12. How does Dave get there? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By boat.听第七段对话, 回答第13-15 小题。 ( )13. Where do they want to go this weekend? A. To the park. B. To the Sun Beach. C. To the bookshop. ( )14. What can they do there? A. Swim and surf. B. Sing and dance. C. Ride a bike. ( )15. When will they meet tomorrow morning? A. At seven. B. At six. C. At eight.C. 听短文(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分)请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 ( )16. How long does Tom spend getting to school? A. About 20 minutes. B. About 25 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. ( )17. How does Sam usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By boat. ( )18. How far is it from Bob’s village to school? A. 1 kilometer. B. 2 kilometers. C. 4 kilometers. ( )19. What does Bob think of going to school? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Difficult. ( )20. What is not there between Bob’s village and his school? A. A ropeway. B. A bridge. C. A river.D. 听填信息(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分)你将听到的是一段介绍朋友的录音，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。E. 情景对话(本题共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分)请通读下面对话, 根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。A: The winter holiday is coming.B: Yeah! 26. ___________A: I go to Dalian every winter holiday.B: 27. ___________A: Because there is nice weather (天气), nice people and nice food.B: Sounds great. 28. ___________A: By ship. It’s interesting.B: Yeah. 29. ___________A: About seven hours.B: I see. 30. ___________A: Thanks.二、语法选择(本大题共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分)How do you get to school every day? Can you believe that 31 children once had to swim to school?This was true in a village in the Philippines. The school was 2 kilometers away from the village 32 there was no road to get there. Swimming there was 33 only way. “The children are often tired, wet, and sometimes even injured (受伤的) when they 34 at school,” a head teacher said. 35 the children to get to school, Jay and Anton started a foundation (基金会). They 36 with only one boat at first. 37 could take 25 to 30 kids to school. But they found it 38 enough. They needed more boats.How 39 boats are there in the foundation now? Over 4, 600! They help over 11, 000 children in the Philippines. When it’s time 40 school, the children take their bags and jump on the yellow boats. To them, these boats are boats of hope!( )31. A. few B. lots C. some( )32. A. and B. or C. so( )33. A. a B. an C. the( )34. A. arrived B. arrive C. arrives( )35. A. Help B. Helping C. To help( )36. A. started B. starts C. starting( )37. A. It B. Its C. Itself( )38. A. was B. wasn’t C. aren’t( )39. A. much B. many C. often( )40. A. from B. for C. in三、完形填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）Jake gets up at 5:30 this morning. He and his mom need to leave home very 41 and take the first 42 to the airport (机场). 43 will go on a trip. They can’t be late 44 the plane.“It’s my 45 plane trip,” he tells the bus driver. “That’s 46 !” the bus driver says. They get to the airport and then Jake 47 his bag onto the plane. “How cool the plane is!” he says to his mom. Jake has never traveled by plane, 48 he is a little afraid. Then—Whoosh! The plane is far from the ground (地面). The cars and buses on the ground look very 49 . Jake thinks it’s interesting, so he takes some 50 of them. “Well, Mom,” he says, “it’s really fun to be on the plane!”( )41. A. easily B. early C. hard D. late( )42. A. train B. subway C. bus D. bike( )43. A. They B. We C. He D. She( )44. A. with B. in C. of D. for( )45. A. fourth B. third C. second D. first( )46. A. clean B. fat C. boring D. great( )47. A. makes B. takes C. plays D. watches( )48. A. so B. but C. or D. after( )49. A. long B. relaxing C. small D. useful( )50. A. books B. exercise C. time D. photos四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题, 每小题2 分, 共30 分)A [2023 中山联考期中]We do a survey (调查) on how students get to school in our school. Here are the results (结果).There are 2, 616 students in our school. About 56% of the students live in the center of our city. So they go to school by school bus. The buses bring them to school in the morning and take them home in the afternoon. They have lunch at school.About 18% of the students ride their bikes to school. Because they do not live far from school. At noon they often have lunch at school and do homework in the classrooms.Some students live in the countryside (乡下) or in other cities. They take the train to school, or their parents drive them there. They usually live in the school on school days. It’s about 16%. They can get free healthy breakfast at school. And they also have lunch there.A small number of students walk to school. They live near the school. It’s about 10%. They usually go back home for lunch. ( )51. Over 50% of the students get to school ________. A. B. C. D. ( )52. About ________ of the students have lunch at school. A. 20% B. 38% C. 66% D. 90% ( )53. Our school provides (提供) free breakfast for the students ________. A. getting to school by bike B. living in the school C. walking to school every day D. taking school buses to school ( )54. How many ways of going to school are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. ( )55. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How to Get to School B. How to Live at School C. Where to Have Lunch D. When to Get to SchoolBMany people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (飞机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around on the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. ( )56. Why do many people like to travel by plane? A. Because it’s fast. B. Because it’s safe. C. Because you can walk around on the plane. D. Because it’s cheap. ( )57. Which are good things about the train? ① It is safe. ② It takes a little more time. ③ You can open the windows. ④ You can walk around on the train. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ ( )58. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out? A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train. D. A bike. ( )59. What is the bad thing about traveling by car? A. You needn’t go to a station. B. You can start your journey when you want to. C. There are too many cars on the road. D. You needn’t go to a bus stop. ( )60. What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car?A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to get out of the airport and into the city.B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.D. He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.C配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的出行方式的描述, 右栏是他们选择某一出行方式的原因, 请将左右栏的信息匹配。61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________五、短文填空(本大题共10 小题, 每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。My name is Daisy. I live 66. ________________ my parents in an apartment (公寓). The apartment is on the sixth floor of a tall building. There 67. ________________ fourteen floors in the building. There is a car park in the basement (地下室). My father parks (停放) his car there.Our apartment isn’t in the center 68. ________________ the city. Do you know 69. ________________ far it is from the center of the city? It’s five 70. ________________. My father works in the city, 71. ________________ he goes to work 72. ________________ bus every morning. It takes him twenty minutes to 73. ________________ there. He doesn’t 74. ________________ his car. He uses (用) his car only 75. ________________ weekends. He drives us to the country or the beach (海滩).六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分, 共 25 分)A. 回答问题(本题共5 小题, 每小题2 分, 共10 分)I am Dave. My house is not far from my school. I walk there every day. It takes me only ten minutes. My friend Jack lives far from the school. His mother usually drives him and his sister Linda to school. My classmate Tom lives very far from the school. He takes the bus on school days. He leaves home at about 6:40 a.m. and gets to school at about 7:30 a.m.I am Sue. I live on a small island with only 20 houses. My school is on a big island. My brother Peter and I go there on a small boat. There are usually 10 people on the boat. The boat trip takes us about 30 minutes when the weather is fine. The boat doesn’t work when the weather is bad. During those days, I do my schoolwork at home.76. Who goes to school on foot?__________________________________________________________________77. How does Jack usually go to school?__________________________________________________________________78. How long does it take Tom to get to school?__________________________________________________________________79. Where does Sue live?__________________________________________________________________80. Why does Sue do her schoolwork at home sometimes?__________________________________________________________________B. 书面表达(本题15 分)81. 王慧是我的好朋友, 她在上海上学。她的家距离学校约两公里, 她通常骑自行车去上学, 大约用15 分钟。但下雨天她乘出租车, 大约4 分钟。她的父母在离家5 公里的一家医院工作, 每天开小汽车上班, 大约要用15 分钟。要求：1. 条理清楚, 意思连贯, 语句通顺, 标点正确;2. 词数不少于70。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 3 综合素质评价【答案及点拨】一、A) 1-5 BCBAAB) 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 BABAAC) 16-20 CBACBD) 21. bike 22. Forty 23. Two 24. subway25. ThirtyE) 26-30 ADEFB二、31. C 【点拨】修饰后面的名词children, 用some。故选C。32. A 【点拨】考查连词。结合语境可知学校离村子有2公里远, 没有路可以到学校。故选A。33. C 【点拨】the only 唯一的, 固定用法, 故选C。34. B 【点拨】根据“The children are often tired...”可知用一般现在时, 主语是they, 谓语动词用原形, 故选B。35. C 【点拨】根据“Jay and Anton started a foundation (基金会) ”可知此处是指为了帮助孩子们上学, to do 不定式表目的, 故选C。36. A 【点拨】主语是They, 结合语境可知句子用一般过去时。故选A。37. A 【点拨】分析句子结构可知, 此处缺少主语, 故用It 代指前文的boat, 故选A。38. B 【点拨】结合语境及句子结构可知此处应用wasn’t, 故选B。39. B 【点拨】考查形容词。boats 是可数名词复数, 用How many 提问。故选B。40. B 【点拨】考查介词。it’s time for school“到上学的时间了”, 固定用法。故选B。三、41. B 【点拨】根据“Jake gets up at 5:30 this morning.”可知此处是指离家很早。故选B。42. C 【点拨】根据后文“he tells the bus driver”可知此处指乘坐公交车去机场。故选C。43. A 【点拨】根据前文“He and his mom”可知此处是指他们两人。故选A。44. D 【点拨】be late for 固定搭配。故选D。45. D 【点拨】根据后文“Jake has never traveled by plane”可知这是他第一次坐飞机旅行。故选D。46. D【 点拨】根据前文语境可知司机最可能的回复就是“太好了、太妙了”, 所给选项中great 最符合语境。故选D。47. B48. A 【点拨】空处前后是因果关系, 所以选择so。故选A。49. C【 点拨】根据“The plane is far from the ground (地面) .”可知, 飞机起飞了, 在天空看地面的汽车、公交车都是很小的。故选C。50. D 【点拨】take some photos of... 意为“拍一些照片”, 固定搭配。故选D。四、 A) 51. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“About 56% of the students live in the center of our city. So they go to school by school bus.”可知50% 以上的学生坐校车上学。故选B。52. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“About 56% of the students... They have lunch at school.”; “About 18% of the students ride their bikes to school...At noon they often have lunch at school”以及“It’s about 16%. They can get free healthy breakfast at school. And they also have lunch there.”可知, 大约90% 的学生在学校吃午饭, 故选D。53. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Some students live in the countryside (乡下) or in other cities...It’s about 16%. They can get free healthy breakfast at school.”可知, 学校为那些来自农村或其他城市的住校生提供免费的早餐, 故选B。54. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“by school bus” “ride their bikes” “take the train”“, drive them there”以及“walk to school”可知一共提到了5 种交通方式。故选C。55. A 【点拨】最佳标题题。短文详细介绍了这个学校学生们上学的交通方式, 因此A 选项符合文意, 故选A。B) 56. A 【点拨】根据“Planes are fast”可推测许多人乘飞机是因为快, 故选A。57. D 【点拨】根据“I think trains are safe.”可知①是好事情；根据“You can walk around on the train and open the windows.”可知③和④是好事情, 所以只有②不是好事情, 故选D。58. B 【点拨】根据“Also you can carry many things with you in a car.”可知选B。59. C 【点拨】根据“But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.”及常识可知路上有太多车是不好的事情, 可能不安全, 故选C。60. A【点拨】根据第一段最后一句可知作者认为离开机场, 进入城市要花很多时间, 故选A。C) 61-65 DCBGF五、66. with【点拨】考查介词。根据句意可知“我”与“我”的父母住在一间公寓里。故填with。67. are【点拨】考查谓语动词。根据句意可知在这个建筑物里有14 层楼。因为floors 为复数, 故填are。68. of【点拨】考查介词。根据句意可知公寓不在市中心。in the center of the city 在市中心。故填of。69. how【点拨】考查疑问词。根据句意可知此处是询问距离市中心多远。故填how。70. kilometers【点拨】考查名词。根据句意可知此处指距离市中心五公里远。故填kilometers。71. and【点拨】考查连词。根据句意可知此处应用连词and。72. by【点拨】考查介词。by bus 乘坐公共汽车, 固定搭配。故填by。73. get【点拨】考查动词。根据句意可知他每天花费20分钟到达那儿。故填get。74. take【点拨】考查动词。这里指开小汽车, 用take one’s car。故填take。75. on【点拨】考查介词。在周末on weekends。故填on。六、A) 76. Dave goes to school on foot.77. His mother usually drives him to school.78. It takes him about 50 minutes to get to school.79. Sue lives on a small island.80. Because the boat doesn’t work when the weather is bad.B) 81. One possible version:Wang Hui is my good friend. She studies in a school in Shanghai. The school is about two kilometers from her home. She usually goes to school by bike. It takes her about fifteen minutes to get to school. But when it rains, she takes a taxi. The taxi ride takes about four minutes. Her parents work in a hospital. The hospital is five kilometers away, so they go to work by car. It takes them about fifteen minutes to get there. The family are busy but they are happy.【听力材料】A. 听句子 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1. Jim usually goes to school by bus.2. Kate is going to Tokyo by plane.3. Lily always rides a bike to school.4. Nina was born in England, but she lives in Guangdong now.5. Lucy usually takes the subway to the library on Sunday.B. 听对话 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6 小题。M: My friend Jack usually goes to school in his father’s car.W: I usually take the bus. What about you, Tom?M: I ride my bike to school.听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。M: Cindy, when do you usually go to school?W: I usually leave home at 7:00 a.m. And it takes me forty minutes to get to school by bus.M: It’s not easy for you.听第三段对话，回答第8 小题。M: Hello, Sue! This is Bob. Can you go to the radio station with me today?W: Sorry, Bob, I’d love to, but I’m at a bus stop now. I need to meet my uncle at the train station.M: It’s OK.听第四段对话，回答第9 小题。M: Do you take the bus to get to school every day?W: Yes, and it usually takes me about 40 minutes. When my dad drives me to school, it only takes me 20 minutes.听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。M: Ann, do you go to school by bus every day?W: No, I usually ride my bike. My home is not far from school.M: How long does it take?W: My home is only about one kilometer from school, so it only takes about five minutes to ride.听第六段对话，回答第11、12 小题。W: What do you usually do on weekends, Dave?M: I usually go to visit my parents.W: Where do they live?M: They live in a small village. It’s about ten kilometers from here.W: How do you get there?M: I get there by bike.听第七段对话，回答第13-15 小题。W: Do you have any ideas for the weekend, Jack?M: What about going to the Sun Beach?W: That’s a good idea. We can swim and surf there.M: Yes. And we can also enjoy the sun on the beach.W: But how can we go there?M: I think we can go there by bike.W: It’s a little far from here.M: Then let’s go there by bus. It only takes twenty minutes.W: OK.M: By the way, how about taking some food?W: Great! I can take some bread and juice.M: Yes! Let’s meet at seven tomorrow morning.W: OK.C. 听短文 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。Sam, Tom and Bob are students in the same school. Tom lives in a village two kilometers from school. He walks to school every day. It takes him about half an hour to get to school. Sam lives in a village four kilometers from school, so he usually rides his bike to school. It usually takes him twenty-five minutes. Bob lives only one kilometer from school but it is difficult for him to go to school. There is a river between his village and the school, and there is no bridge. So he usually goes on a ropeway to cross the river to school.D. 听填信息 你将听到的是一段介绍朋友的录音，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 I have three good friends. They are Tom, Lucy and Jim. Now let me tell you about them. Tom goes to school by bike. His home is eight kilometers from school. It takes him forty minutes to go to school. Lucy walks to school because her home is two kilometers from school. It takes her twelve minutes to go to school. Jim goes to school by subway every day. His home is very far from school. It’s about twenty-five kilometers. It usually takes him thirty minutes to go to school. NameHow to go to schoolHow farHow longTomBy 21.___________Eight kilometers22. ___________minutesLucyOn foot23. ___________kilometersTwelve minutesJimBy 24. ___________Twenty-five kilometers25. ___________minutesA. What do you usually do in the winter holiday?B. Have a good time!C. How far is it?D. Why do you like to go there?E. How do you usually get there? F. How long does it usually take to get there?61. Jane walks to school on school days. She thinks it is good for her health.62. Julie goes to work by subway every day. She is never late for work.63. Dale goes to school in his father’s car. He doesn’t like to take the bus or ride a bike.64. Jack likes traveling very much. He often goes to different places by plane.65. Tom lives in a small village. He often goes out by boat.A. He likes doing exercise. He wants to keep healthy, so he often goes to work by bike.B. His father has a car. The father wants to make his son happy, so he often takes his son to school in his car.C. She lives near a subway station. It’s very convenient (方便的) for her to take the subway.D. Her home is not far from her school. It takes her just 10 minutes to walk to school.E. She lives very far from her workplace. She needs to take a bus first and then walks 20 minutes to her workplace.F. There is no other vehicle to go out except (除……之外) boats in his village. The villagers need to go out by boat.G. His home is not far from the airport (机场). It just takes him 10 minutes to get to the airport from his home.
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