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初中Unit 3 Language in use复习练习题
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这是一份初中Unit 3 Language in use复习练习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、知识点
【语法】
语法：基本句型
1.主语 + 谓语 + （时间/地点状语） 即S + V 主谓结构
Eg: My father wrks in the factry.
我爸爸在工厂工作。
2.主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 即 S +V + O 主谓宾结构
Eg: She likes stamps.
她喜欢邮票。
3.主语 + 连系动词 + 表语 即 S + V + P 主系表结构
Eg: Uncle Wang lks very happy.
王叔叔看起来非常开心。
4.主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 即 S + V + IO + DO 主谓双宾结构
Eg: Will yu lend me yur bike ?
你会借我你的自行车吗？
表人的宾语是间接宾语，表物的宾语是直接宾语
5.主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 即S + V + O + C 主谓宾宾补
Eg: We fund a by sitting in the tree.
我们发现一个小男孩坐在树下。
6.There be + 主语 + （+ 状语） 即 there be 结构
Eg: There is a picture n the wall.
墙上有一张图片。
There are many peple in the park.
公园里有许多人。
【讲解】
1.In ne’s spare time
= in ne’s free time 在某人空闲时间
Eg: In my spare time, I like reading bks.
在我空闲时间，我喜欢读书。
2.Buy (动词) “买” -- sell (动词) “卖”
常见搭配：buy sb.sth.= buy sth.fr sb. 给某人买某物
Eg: We will buy ur teacher sme flwers.
= We will buy sme flwers fr ur teacher.
我们将给我们的老师买些花。
3.Use (动) “使用”
常见搭配：use sth.t d sth.“使用某物做某事”
其派生词为：reuse(动) “重写使用”；
useful (形容词) “有用的”；
useless(形容词) “无用的”
Use sth t d sth. 使用某物做某事
Eg: I use this pen t write.
我用这只钢笔写。
This dictinary is useful.
这个词典很有用。
4.Ppular (形容词) “受欢迎的；流行的”
常见搭配：be ppular with sb. 受某人欢迎
Eg: The mvie star is ppular with the yung.
这个电影明星很受年轻人欢迎。
5.be famus fr… 因…而出名
be famus as + 职业 作为…而出名
Eg: This city is famus fr its flwers.
这个城市因它的花而出名。
Lu Xun is famus as a writer.
鲁迅作为作家而出名。
6.Write (动词) “写作” -- writer (名词) “作家”
常见搭配：write t sb. 给某人写信
Eg: She always writes t me.
她总是给我写信。
7.Frm ... 从...到...
Eg: It is very far frm my hme t my schl.
从我家到学校非常远。
8.Clse t ... 离...近
Eg: Our family lives clse t the park.
我们家住的离公园近。
9.Happy (形容词) “快乐的”
-- happiness (名词) “快乐”
be happy t d sth.高兴做某事
Eg: I am happy t meet him.
见到他我很开心。
10.all the time 一直
Eg: She studies hard all the time.
她一直努力学习。
time常见搭配：
Ahead f time 提前；
At a time 每次；
At the same time 同时；
At times 有时；
Frm time t time 偶尔；
In time 及时；
On time 按时；
Fr the time being 暂时
11.have t d sth. 不得不做某事
Eg: We have t wrk hard t make ur life better.
我们必须努力工作让我们的生活变得更好。
12.人run ut f 用完；用尽
物 run ut 用完了
Eg: I ran ut f chclate.
我吃光了巧克力。
The ink ran ut.
墨水用光了。
13.Start (动词) 开始 (名词) 开端
常见搭配：start t d sth./ start ding sth. 开始做某事
Eg: We will start t build this schl next week.
我们下周开始建造这所学校。
14.get ready fr… 为…做准备
Ready (形容词) 准备好的 （动词) 准备
常见搭配：be ready t d sth. 乐于做某事
Eg: They get ready fr English exam.
他们正在为英语考试做准备。
Lily is ready t help thers.
丽丽乐于助人。
15.lk frward t ding sth. 盼望做某事
Eg: We lk frward t meeting the singer.
我们盼望见到那位歌手。
【写作】
本模块写作话题“hbby爱好”，要求我们做到可以正确灵活谈论自己或他人的爱好。
写作步骤：
第一步：确认人称及时态（第一人称或第三人称、一般过去时/一般现在时等
第二步：开篇Different peple have different hbbies引出下文
第三步：介绍爱好是什么、为什么拥有此项爱好
第四步：表达自己对“爱好”的看法
范文：
Different peple have different hbbies.I have many hbbies t, but reading is my favurite.It takes up almst my free time.
When I was five years ld, my mther gave me a bk as my birthday present.I learned a lt frm it.Since then, I have fallen in lve with reading.As a result, I was interested in reading.I bught many kinds f bks and I shared them with my family and friends.I lve reading, because it can nt nly bring me mre useful knwledge, but als imprve my writing skills.
Hbby is the first step t knwledge.Hbby is als the best teacher.I will keep reading all the time.
二、练习题
一、单项选择
( )1.There ____ sme gd advice n hw t study English n the Internet.
A.is
B.are
C.have
D.has
( )2.-- Hw much des the TV ______?
-- Nt t much.It’s just a secnd-handed ne.
A.cst
B.spend
C.take
D.pay fr
( )3.We _______ cal, and had t burn wd.
A.ran away
B.gt ut f
C.gt ver
D.ran ut f
( )4.I’m tired.My mum makes me _____ the pian fr 2 hurs every day.
A.t play
B.playing
C.played
D.play
( )5. -- Wh’s singing in the rm?
-- It _____ be Lily.She always sings at this time.
A.can’t
B.need
C.must
D.mustn’t
( )6.Students are asked ______ mbile phnes at schl.
A.nt t use
B.nt using
C.nt use
D.t nt use
( )7.-- What are yu ding nw?
-- I am _______ the rm.It is t untidy.
A.tidying up
B.lking after
C.taking ff
D.getting n
( )8.She as well as her parents _____ having dinner at the restaurant.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be
( )9.-- ______ des yur father exercise?
-- Three r fur times a week.
A.Hw lng
B.Hw sn
C.Hw ften
D.Hw far
( )10.-- _________?
-- Cllecting stamps.
A.What’s yur hbby
B.Where d yu get the stamps
C.What’s yur favurite subject
D.What d yu think f cllecting stamps
二、阅读理解
I have many different hbbies.I wuld like t share them with yu.I have many different after-schl activities every Mnday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday and sme Sunday activities.
I am learning the Arabic Dabkah.It is a traditinal Arabic flk dance.This Sunday I am ging t perfrm in an Arabic fashin (时尚) shw.The girls and I will shw traditinal Arabic clthes t the audience.It must be great fun! I als like ballet (芭蕾舞).S yu see, I lve all kinds f dance and it is my favurite hbby.I take ballet lessns with tw f my best friends every Sunday.I als lve chregraphy (舞蹈设计) and lve t dance t music with my friends.My favurite singers are Miley Cyrus, Rihanna, Avril Lavigne and the Jnas Brthers.
One f the activities I d ut f schl is gymnastics (体操).I really enjy gymnastics because it makes me keep fit.I als enjy playing vlleyball.I am n the schl vlleyball team.
If yu have sme hbbies like me, please share them with me!
( )11.What des the Arabic Dabkah refer t?
A.A mdern English dance.
B.A traditinal Arabic dance.
C.A traditinal Arabic sng.
D.A mdern English sng.
( )12.What des the writer think f the Arabic fashin shw will be?
A.Traditinal
B.Terrible
C.Bring
D.Dancing
( )13.What is the writer’s favurite hbby?
A.Perfrming
B.Singing
C.Sprts
D.Dancing
( )14.Which f the fllwing is NOT right?
A.The writer has dance classes with her friends every Sunday.
B.The writer likes dancing t music with her friends.
C.The writer des activities after schl every day.
D.The writer is a girl with many different interests.
( )15.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.The writer’s hbbies
B.The writer’s favurite sngs
C.The writer’s classes
D.The writer’s favurite singers.
三、写作
写一篇有关“我的爱好”的文章，要求词数80词左右
附：参考答案
一、1 -- 5 AADDC 6 -- 10 AABCA
二、11 -- 15 BDDCA
一、 My hbbies
I have many hbbies, such as sprts, singing, playing the vilin and keeping a diary.
At schl, I ften hear the PE teacher say sprts are gd fr ur health and will make us live lnger.S I like sprts very much.I g running at five ’clck in the afternn.I play table tennis with my friends.These sprts have kept me healthy.
At hme, I like singing and playing the vilin.I hpe I will be a singer and vilinist when I grw up.In rder t reach these gals, I g t the teacher’s hme fr a lessn every Saturday and practice singing.Of all my hbbies, I like reading bks best.In my bedrm there are lts f bks.When I grw up, I will serve the peple with the knwledge I have learned.
一、知识点
【语法】
语法：基本句型
1.主语 + 谓语 + （时间/地点状语） 即S + V 主谓结构
Eg: My father wrks in the factry.
我爸爸在工厂工作。
2.主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 即 S +V + O 主谓宾结构
Eg: She likes stamps.
她喜欢邮票。
3.主语 + 连系动词 + 表语 即 S + V + P 主系表结构
Eg: Uncle Wang lks very happy.
王叔叔看起来非常开心。
4.主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 即 S + V + IO + DO 主谓双宾结构
Eg: Will yu lend me yur bike ?
你会借我你的自行车吗？
表人的宾语是间接宾语，表物的宾语是直接宾语
5.主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 即S + V + O + C 主谓宾宾补
Eg: We fund a by sitting in the tree.
我们发现一个小男孩坐在树下。
6.There be + 主语 + （+ 状语） 即 there be 结构
Eg: There is a picture n the wall.
墙上有一张图片。
There are many peple in the park.
公园里有许多人。
【讲解】
1.In ne’s spare time
= in ne’s free time 在某人空闲时间
Eg: In my spare time, I like reading bks.
在我空闲时间，我喜欢读书。
2.Buy (动词) “买” -- sell (动词) “卖”
常见搭配：buy sb.sth.= buy sth.fr sb. 给某人买某物
Eg: We will buy ur teacher sme flwers.
= We will buy sme flwers fr ur teacher.
我们将给我们的老师买些花。
3.Use (动) “使用”
常见搭配：use sth.t d sth.“使用某物做某事”
其派生词为：reuse(动) “重写使用”；
useful (形容词) “有用的”；
useless(形容词) “无用的”
Use sth t d sth. 使用某物做某事
Eg: I use this pen t write.
我用这只钢笔写。
This dictinary is useful.
这个词典很有用。
4.Ppular (形容词) “受欢迎的；流行的”
常见搭配：be ppular with sb. 受某人欢迎
Eg: The mvie star is ppular with the yung.
这个电影明星很受年轻人欢迎。
5.be famus fr… 因…而出名
be famus as + 职业 作为…而出名
Eg: This city is famus fr its flwers.
这个城市因它的花而出名。
Lu Xun is famus as a writer.
鲁迅作为作家而出名。
6.Write (动词) “写作” -- writer (名词) “作家”
常见搭配：write t sb. 给某人写信
Eg: She always writes t me.
她总是给我写信。
7.Frm ... 从...到...
Eg: It is very far frm my hme t my schl.
从我家到学校非常远。
8.Clse t ... 离...近
Eg: Our family lives clse t the park.
我们家住的离公园近。
9.Happy (形容词) “快乐的”
-- happiness (名词) “快乐”
be happy t d sth.高兴做某事
Eg: I am happy t meet him.
见到他我很开心。
10.all the time 一直
Eg: She studies hard all the time.
她一直努力学习。
time常见搭配：
Ahead f time 提前；
At a time 每次；
At the same time 同时；
At times 有时；
Frm time t time 偶尔；
In time 及时；
On time 按时；
Fr the time being 暂时
11.have t d sth. 不得不做某事
Eg: We have t wrk hard t make ur life better.
我们必须努力工作让我们的生活变得更好。
12.人run ut f 用完；用尽
物 run ut 用完了
Eg: I ran ut f chclate.
我吃光了巧克力。
The ink ran ut.
墨水用光了。
13.Start (动词) 开始 (名词) 开端
常见搭配：start t d sth./ start ding sth. 开始做某事
Eg: We will start t build this schl next week.
我们下周开始建造这所学校。
14.get ready fr… 为…做准备
Ready (形容词) 准备好的 （动词) 准备
常见搭配：be ready t d sth. 乐于做某事
Eg: They get ready fr English exam.
他们正在为英语考试做准备。
Lily is ready t help thers.
丽丽乐于助人。
15.lk frward t ding sth. 盼望做某事
Eg: We lk frward t meeting the singer.
我们盼望见到那位歌手。
【写作】
本模块写作话题“hbby爱好”，要求我们做到可以正确灵活谈论自己或他人的爱好。
写作步骤：
第一步：确认人称及时态（第一人称或第三人称、一般过去时/一般现在时等
第二步：开篇Different peple have different hbbies引出下文
第三步：介绍爱好是什么、为什么拥有此项爱好
第四步：表达自己对“爱好”的看法
范文：
Different peple have different hbbies.I have many hbbies t, but reading is my favurite.It takes up almst my free time.
When I was five years ld, my mther gave me a bk as my birthday present.I learned a lt frm it.Since then, I have fallen in lve with reading.As a result, I was interested in reading.I bught many kinds f bks and I shared them with my family and friends.I lve reading, because it can nt nly bring me mre useful knwledge, but als imprve my writing skills.
Hbby is the first step t knwledge.Hbby is als the best teacher.I will keep reading all the time.
二、练习题
一、单项选择
( )1.There ____ sme gd advice n hw t study English n the Internet.
A.is
B.are
C.have
D.has
( )2.-- Hw much des the TV ______?
-- Nt t much.It’s just a secnd-handed ne.
A.cst
B.spend
C.take
D.pay fr
( )3.We _______ cal, and had t burn wd.
A.ran away
B.gt ut f
C.gt ver
D.ran ut f
( )4.I’m tired.My mum makes me _____ the pian fr 2 hurs every day.
A.t play
B.playing
C.played
D.play
( )5. -- Wh’s singing in the rm?
-- It _____ be Lily.She always sings at this time.
A.can’t
B.need
C.must
D.mustn’t
( )6.Students are asked ______ mbile phnes at schl.
A.nt t use
B.nt using
C.nt use
D.t nt use
( )7.-- What are yu ding nw?
-- I am _______ the rm.It is t untidy.
A.tidying up
B.lking after
C.taking ff
D.getting n
( )8.She as well as her parents _____ having dinner at the restaurant.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be
( )9.-- ______ des yur father exercise?
-- Three r fur times a week.
A.Hw lng
B.Hw sn
C.Hw ften
D.Hw far
( )10.-- _________?
-- Cllecting stamps.
A.What’s yur hbby
B.Where d yu get the stamps
C.What’s yur favurite subject
D.What d yu think f cllecting stamps
二、阅读理解
I have many different hbbies.I wuld like t share them with yu.I have many different after-schl activities every Mnday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday and sme Sunday activities.
I am learning the Arabic Dabkah.It is a traditinal Arabic flk dance.This Sunday I am ging t perfrm in an Arabic fashin (时尚) shw.The girls and I will shw traditinal Arabic clthes t the audience.It must be great fun! I als like ballet (芭蕾舞).S yu see, I lve all kinds f dance and it is my favurite hbby.I take ballet lessns with tw f my best friends every Sunday.I als lve chregraphy (舞蹈设计) and lve t dance t music with my friends.My favurite singers are Miley Cyrus, Rihanna, Avril Lavigne and the Jnas Brthers.
One f the activities I d ut f schl is gymnastics (体操).I really enjy gymnastics because it makes me keep fit.I als enjy playing vlleyball.I am n the schl vlleyball team.
If yu have sme hbbies like me, please share them with me!
( )11.What des the Arabic Dabkah refer t?
A.A mdern English dance.
B.A traditinal Arabic dance.
C.A traditinal Arabic sng.
D.A mdern English sng.
( )12.What des the writer think f the Arabic fashin shw will be?
A.Traditinal
B.Terrible
C.Bring
D.Dancing
( )13.What is the writer’s favurite hbby?
A.Perfrming
B.Singing
C.Sprts
D.Dancing
( )14.Which f the fllwing is NOT right?
A.The writer has dance classes with her friends every Sunday.
B.The writer likes dancing t music with her friends.
C.The writer des activities after schl every day.
D.The writer is a girl with many different interests.
( )15.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.The writer’s hbbies
B.The writer’s favurite sngs
C.The writer’s classes
D.The writer’s favurite singers.
三、写作
写一篇有关“我的爱好”的文章，要求词数80词左右
附：参考答案
一、1 -- 5 AADDC 6 -- 10 AABCA
二、11 -- 15 BDDCA
一、 My hbbies
I have many hbbies, such as sprts, singing, playing the vilin and keeping a diary.
At schl, I ften hear the PE teacher say sprts are gd fr ur health and will make us live lnger.S I like sprts very much.I g running at five ’clck in the afternn.I play table tennis with my friends.These sprts have kept me healthy.
At hme, I like singing and playing the vilin.I hpe I will be a singer and vilinist when I grw up.In rder t reach these gals, I g t the teacher’s hme fr a lessn every Saturday and practice singing.Of all my hbbies, I like reading bks best.In my bedrm there are lts f bks.When I grw up, I will serve the peple with the knwledge I have learned.
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