2022-2023学年云南省红河州红河县高一（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2022-2023学年云南省红河州红河县高一（下）期末英语试卷，共15页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，6°C 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1.5分） What is the wman ging t buy？
A.A pen.
B.A card.
C.A ntebk.
2．（1.5分） Hw lng has the wman's TV been used？
A.Fr 10 years.
B.Fr 15 years.
C.Fr 20 years.
3．（1.5分） What is the man asking the wman t d？
A.Lead a team.
B.Trust herself.
C.Find supprt.
4．（1.5分） Hw many tables des the wman suggest the man bk？
A.2.
B.4.
C.10.
5．（1.5分） Why des the man have such an idea？
A.T save mney.
B.T inspire yung peple.
C.T prtect the envirnment.
第二节（共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
6．（3分）（1）Wh will take the rubbish ut tday？
A.Jack.
B.Jane.
C.The man.
（2）What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers？
A.Father and daughter.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Dctr and patient.
7．（4.5分）（1）What is the man's favrite clr？
A.Blue.
B.White.
C.Yellw.
（2）What des the wman d？
A.She is a fitness cach.
B.She is a fashin designer.
C.She is a cllege prfessr.
（3）What des the man think f the wman？
A.Famus.
B.Unusual.
C.Cnfident.
8．（4.5分）（1）What are the speakers talking abut？
A.Rbt cars.
B.Car accidents.
C.Human drivers.
（2）Where des the wman knw f car accidents？
A.Frm the man.
B.Frm the news.
C.Frm the driver.
（3）What wuld the wman prefer？
A.A tested car.
B.A mdern rbt.
C.A human driver.
9．（4.5分）（1）What is the man ding？
A.Learning t paint.
B.Ding an interview.
C.Having a cmpetitin.
（2）What des the wman d n Sunday？
A.She has a rest.
B.She writes a paper.
C.She practices painting.
（3）Why d the wman's parents want her t study law？
A.They think art is hard t study.
B.They want her t have a gd jb.
C.They think she has a talent fr law.
10．（6分）（1）What is the weather like tday？
A.Fine.
B.Snwy.
C.Cludy.
（2）What is the place like nw？
A.Empty.
B.Unlved.
C.Attractive.
（3）What is quite imprtant in a city accrding t the speaker？
A.Playing with children.
B.Prtecting green spaces.
C.Wrking in the sunshine.
（4）What is the purpse f this talk？
A.Fr a wedding party.
B.Fr a bk summary.
C.Fr an pening ceremny.
阅读（共两节，满分50.0分）
11．（7.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Where t Stay in Manila：4 Highly Recmmended Htels
Admiral Htel Manila–MGallery
The htel is knwn fr its art decratin style.The rms are rich in hard lines and brass fixtures（黄铜夹具）.Fr the best sight，head upstairs t Admiral Club.If yu want t experience mre，head dwnstairs t Ruby Wng's fr sme drinks and Filipin（菲律宾的）﹣Chinese fd.
Price：frm 7，600 PHP （£137）.
King's Htel
Newly built in 2022，King's Htel has all the features yu'd expect frm the Eurpe﹣based brand，including facilities frm IKEA.In the htel，guests can have an interesting utlk：the space is a glass﹣structured wnder，with stylish hanging lights and wden art wrks.
Price：frm 12，700 PHP （£229）.
Henry Htel Manila
With its garden pl and fence， "The Henry"is typical as a hliday resrt —— except it's in Pasay City.Grab a bk frm the library，relax utdrs n the chairs r try a classic Filipin breakfast：lngganisa sausages r milkfish with fried eggs and garlic rice.
Price：frm 7，500 PHP （£99）.
Shangri﹣La at The Frt
It's all charm at the Shangri﹣La，lifts with hanging lights and in﹣rm lights as bright as in a mall.Yet，it all fades in cmparisn t what's utside：the htel's 576 guest rms include flrs 18﹣40 f a 755﹣ft﹣high building，giving visitrs an unlimited view ver the Bnifaci Glbal City district.
Price：frm 15，500 PHP （£270）.
（1）What is Admiral Htel Manila﹣MGallery famus fr？
A．Its expensive rms.
B．The best sight.
C．The decratin style.
D．Its special fd.
（2）What can guests d in Henry Htel Manila？
A．D sme gardening.
B．Buy classical bks.
C．Experience rural life.
D．Enjy lcal breakfast.
（3）What d King's Htel and Shangri﹣La at The Frt have in cmmn？
A．Wide space.
B．Varius plants.
C．Busy malls.
D．Hanging lights.
12．（10分） The biggest risk I've ever taken was quitting my jb and biking alne acrss western China.When I determined t d it，little did I knw this wuld turn int the greatest experience f my life.
I have lived in China fr six years，I felt like I hadn't really seen much f the cuntry，thugh.S I decided t g n a 3﹣mnth jurney t discver mre.I had never biked fr mre than tw hurs in ne day befre.It was a huge physical challenge but I gt strnger every day，and eventually，I culd easily bike fr eight hurs each day.
One f the best parts f the whle experience was peple.One time I met a crwd f Chinese men wh were traveling by mtrcycle.They invited me t stay with them in the muntains in Yunnan.We cked fish that we caught in the lake ver a fire，which made me feel true freedm frm the busy life.What impressed me mst was when I met a grup f cyclists.They were in their 60s and 70s and still cycling better than I was.It really inspired me t push myself and g farther every day.
Mstly each day，I was alne with nature，enjying sme f the mst amazing scenery in the wrld.It simply tk my breath away.With thick frests，clear streams，and peaceful lakes，there is s much t see in China.Fd was anther highlight.I gt t taste lcal fd in every place I went t.My favrite was the cuisine f Sichuan.N matter hw much I ate，I never gt sick f having different Chinese fds.
Traveling by bicycle was actually much less expensive than I thught.I nly spent 10，000 yuan （﹩1，400）n fd，accmmdatin and experiences ttally.Additinally，I raised mney t help supprt a lcal charity，the United Fundatin fr China's Health.
By the end f my jurney，I wanted t keep ging.It was truly an experience I will never frget.I wuld highly recmmend ging by bicycle!
（1）Why did the authr begin her ride？
A．T take adventure.
B．T find her true self.
C．T experience cuntry life.
D．T explre mre abut China.
（2）What left the deepest impressin n the authr？
A．The inspiring senir riders.
B．The lcal fd and scenery.
C．The great physical challenges.
D．The true freedm away frm city life.
（3）Which f the fllwing can describe the authr best？
A．Selfish and fearless.
B．Psitive and creative.
C．Caring and determined.
D．Generus and cnfident.
（4）What's the main idea f the text？
A．The authr started a new wrk jurney.
B．The authr cycled acrss western China.
C．The authr escaped frm fast﹣paced life.
D．The authr went traveling arund the wrld.
13．（10分） What is the mst shcking abut the heatwave affecting the Pacific Nrthwest is nt that it has hit a usually mild area，nr that s many lng﹣standing temperature recrds are being brken.It is that thse recrds are being brken by such large margins（幅度）.In Prtland，Oregn，temperature reached 46.6°C （116°F）—— making it ne f several cities in the regin where frmer recrds have been beaten by a full 5°C （9°F）.At the same time，heatwaves are als hitting central Eurpe and even Siberia.
Heatwaves may becme headlines，but less attentin is paid t them.In 2018 abut 300，000 peple ver the age f 65 died as a result f extreme heat，mainly in India，a 54% increase since 2000，accrding t a reprt in the Lancet，a medical jurnal.The reprt als shws that，unlike strms and flds，heat des nt lead t dramatic befre﹣and﹣after pictures r widespread damage t belngings.It is a silent killer.As many as 70，000 peple died due t a heatwave in Eurpe in 2003.
Heat als kills by wrsening health cnditins such as heart prblems，s nt all the deaths it causes may be directly attributed（归因） t it.Climate change will make heatwaves mre cmmn and mre extreme.Even if greenhuse﹣gas emissins（排放） are cut t zer by the middle f this century，temperatures will g n rising fr decades.S ther measures are needed t prtect peple against extreme heat.
Gvernment s can set up early warning systems t alarm health wrkers，shut dwn schls and stp utdr activities.They can prvide the public with frecasts f cming heatwaves，explanatins f the dangers and detailed advice n what t d.Imprved facilities can als help.This includes prviding shaded areas，water parks and"misting statins"t help peple cl dwn，and get t aircnditined "cling centers"where they can find shelter and sleep if necessary.
The wrld is，undubtedly，facing a big health challenge right nw.There is n excuse fr ignring heatwaves and their effects.
（1）What shcks us mst abut the heatwave in the Pacific Nrthwest？
A．It has stricken a usually mild area.
B．It hits central Eurpe except Siberia.
C．Many temperature recrds are being brken.
D．Many recrds are being brken by large margins.
（2）What can we learn frm the reprt in the Lancet？
A．Peple have paid much attentin t heatwaves.
B．Heat desn't cause widespread damage t belngings.
C．The damage f heat is as bvius as strms and flds.
D．Abut 300，000 middle﹣aged peple died frm extreme heat.
（3）What can gvernments d t prtect peple against heatwaves？
A．Prvide sme cl places.
B．Build nursing hmes.
C．Organize utdr activities.
D．Shelter the hmeless.
（4）What can be a suitable title fr the text？
A．Imprving Public Facilities
B．Taking Heatwaves Seriusly
C．Preventing Natural Disasters
D．Reducing Greenhuse ﹣gas Emissin
14．（10分） D yu chat with yur dg and tell yur cat secrets？Sme f yu dubt that it might be meaningless，while thers hpe that yur pet understands.But what，and hw much，d animals understand？Fr example，yu knw that animals are capable f experiencing pleasure，but d they experience humr？D dgs r cats r any animal laugh in the same way that we laugh？
The reasns why human beings develp laughter are mysterius.Every human n the planet，despite the language they speak，des it.It's smething we develp befre we can speak.S，while we dn't knw why we d it，we d knw we d it.But d animals laugh？
Mnkeys vcalize enjyment during chasing games r when they are being tickled（挠痒）.Interestingly the apes that are mre clsely related t us，display delighted sunds mst similar t human laughter.The fact suggests that laughter exists befre any srt f speech.It's reprted that Kk，the famus grilla（黑猩猩） that used sign language，nce tied her keeper's shelaces tgether and then signed "chase me"shwing her ability t make jkes.
But what abut birds？Sme clever birds have been seen t cpy laughter and even make fun f ther animals.It's reprted that ne bird whistled and cnfused the family dg fr jy.Crws（乌鸦） can use tls t lcate fd and pull the tails f predatrs（捕食性动物） t trick them while stealing fd.But when there's n fd，it suggests the bird des it just fr fun.S it's pssible that sme birds have a sense f humr，and may even laugh，but we haven't been able t identify it yet.
S hw abut the pets in ur hmes？Are they capable f laughing at us？There is evidence suggesting that dgs have develped a kind f laugh when they are enjying themselves.Cats，n the ther hand，were thught t shw n emtins at all.Yu can be cmfrted that yur cat isn't laughing at yu.
（1）What can we learn abut laughter？
A．Animals are unable t laugh.
B．It's develped befre we can speak.
C．Why peple develp laughter is clear.
D．Animals can understand why peple laugh.
（2）What des the underlined wrd"vcalize"mean in Paragraph 3？
A．let ut.
B．put ut.
C．figure ut.
D．spread ut.
（3）What will crws d when stealing fd？
A．Laugh t please the predatrs.
B．Whistle t cnfuse the predatrs.
C．Pull the tails t cheat the predatrs.
D．Use tls t threaten the predatrs.
（4）What can be inferred frm the text？
A．Grillas can use signs t make jkes.
B．Crws can steal fd t treat the predatrs.
C．Dgs can cpy laughter t make fun f cats.
D．Mnkeys can chase ther animals t tickle them.
15．（12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fr thse f yu wh are ging t study in universities，it's time t chse yur majr. （1） but here are sme ways t narrw it dwn.
Start with yur interests.
Abve all，it's a matter f staying true t what yu like persnally and fllwing yur interest directin，even in the mst hesitant cnditin.Brainstrming can be helpful.Make a list f everything yu're keen n.Yur interests will help wrk ut yur pssible chices fr subjects t study.Then，review yur list.（2）
Think abut yur abilities.
Next，make a list f yur skills. （3） Attending sme clubs r extra﹣curricular activities and jining in scial practices are gd ways t bth explre yur capabilities and gain skills.If yu want t have the best years f yur life，yu need t d things yu actually d well.
（4）
Yu might nt knw exactly what yu want t d prfessinally，but yu may have a mre general gal f ding wrk that helps peple，fr example.Additinally，yu may als want t cmpare incme fr varius careers t see what yur future wuld be like if yu had that career.Get suggestins frm prfessinals.
Yu might have friends r family members wh can share their experience f chsing a majr.Besides，yu culd als turn t the advisers in yur schl fr sme relatively clear explanatins fr a specific field.Besides，surfing the Internet cntributes t yur recgnitin f sme university prfessins. （5） S yu can gain a better understanding f the ptins suitable fr yu.
A.Cnsider yur career expectatin.
B.Yu can have easy access t the Internet.
C.All in all，use any resurces that yu can find.
D.There's n standard rule fr hw t decide n a majr，
E.Pick ut a few things that culd be related t certain curses.
F.Having peple with shared﹣interests arund yu is significant.
G.Cmpare the tw lists t see where they share cmmn pints.
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
16．（15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hitting the rad early，I stpped by McDnald's.I picked up my rder at the drive﹣thrugh windw and（1） int the parking spt t eat.
"Mmmy!"a little girl screamed，standing next t an ld car. "Mmmy!The dr wn't pen!"she screamed again with （2） in her vice.Minutes later，I saw Mmmy and Daddy（3） .Then Daddy tried with a lng stick.N（4） .
I pened my trunk and gt a hanger （衣架）.I heard a（5） sund，but in a hurry，I paid n attentin and shut the trunk.Daddy's eyes （6） as I apprached with the hanger.Afterwards Daddy began his attempts t put it int the windw.Pp!The lck brke pen.Mmmy and Daddy thanked me （7） .Daddy jked，saying wrst f all，his cffee was cld.I waved as they drve ff.Bang!Bang!Their ld car backfired（逆火） twice，maybe fr （8） .
Heading back t my car，I reached int my pcket fr the （9） .It wasn't in，I suddenly（10） what that strange sund was.The car was lcked.It was still early and n ne was arund.Unsure f hw lng it wuld take t wait，I （11） against the dr and shk my head.
Bang!Bang!There came the ld car.As it turned ut，Daddy culdn't stand cld cffee，s he circled back fr a （12） cup.By the lk n his face，I culd（13） he knew what had happened.He std beside my car，a hanger in hand，and set t wrk.He（14） a bit.My car gave him mre truble.But（15） ，he made it.I smiled my thanks and waved them gdbye!
17．（15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beginning f Spring is the first f the 24 slar terms（节气）， （1） （mark） the beginning f the seasn.It is mre than just a slar term；it als （2） （bring） peple a sense f hpe and a new start after a lng winter.The days becme（3） （lng），and the nights becme shrter.Birds begin t return and （4） （flwer） start t blssm.In the fllwing 15 days，the weather is expected（5） （get） warmer and warmer.As the ld Chinese saying ges， "Make yur whle year's plan in the spring （6） yur whle day's plan in the mrning."That's hw much Chinese peple cherish this seasn.
Spring rlls are ne f（7） mst ppular fd nt nly in China but als in East and Suth Asia.Biting the Spring rlls （8） （call）"Ya Chun"（9） is translated as"taking a bite f spring".Chinese peple believe it will bring gd luck and （10） （frtunate） t the new year.
写作（共两节，满分40分）
18．（15分）假定你是李华，你的外国朋友 Mary 来信告诉你，她已经被她的理想大学录取。请你给她写一封回信表示祝贺，并就自己在学习生活中的困惑向她寻求帮助。内容包括：
（1）表示祝贺；
（2）寻求帮助。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mary，
_______
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
19．（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
14 year﹣ld Je was a lazy phubber（低头族） wh always needed help frm his mm fr everything.His father，Jack，realized hw serius his sn's prblem was，s he decided t make sme changes.
One day，Je wuld be late fr schl，but he still fcused n his phne.He was s cncentrated that he had n time t put n his scks and shes，s his mm helped him.
With everything ready，Je was waiting fr his father t drive him t schl as usual.T Je's shck，his father shuld let him g t schl n ft instead this time."What？N!I can't d it.Please，Dad，give me a ride，" Je yelled.But Jack insisted， "Yu're a big by nw，Je!Just walk.Get used t it，"he said.
Je had n way but t walk t schl.After what seemed a century，he finally arrived at schl，ut f breath.Having struggled t mve int the classrm，he threw himself n the chair.It was suffering even fr a few minutes.Hw lazy and weak Je was!
When Je was having a break，a by in a wheelchair（轮椅） entered the classrm fllwing Miss Li.The by was Paul，wh was new t the class and happened t live in the same neighbrhd as Je.He mved here with his parents recently after he lst his legs because f an accident.Despite the hrrible experience，Paul never gave in t the bad luck，but was always willing t accept challenges with curage，cnfidence and independence.
New as Paul was in class，he received warm welcme frm classmates.Je failed t make a single friend all these years.Nbdy liked him fr his laziness.What Paul gt that day made him even mre upset.
The next day，Jack still refused t drive Je t schl，ignring his begging.Quite disappinted，Je had t walk t schl again.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On the way t schl，Je met Paul in his wheelchair.
______
In the fllwing days，Je seemed t change int a ttally different by.
2022-2023学年云南省红河州红河县高一（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案
第一节（共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1．【答案】略
2．【答案】略
3．【答案】略
4．【答案】略
5．【答案】略
第二节（共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
6．【答案】略
7．【答案】略
8．【答案】略
9．【答案】略
10．【答案】略
阅读（共两节，满分50.0分）
11．【答案】CDD
12．【答案】DACB
13．【答案】DBAB
14．【答案】BACA
15．【答案】DEGAC
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
16．【答案】DBDAB ABDAC CBADC
17．【答案】（1）marking（2）brings（3）lnger（4）flwers（5）t get（6）and（7）the（8）is called（9）which（10）frtune
写作（共两节，满分40分）
18．【答案】Dear Mary，
Knwing that yu have been admitted t yur dream university，I'm s happy that I can't wait t ffer yu my heartfelt cngratulatins.
Meanwhile，I wuld like t ask yu fr help.First，I have truble getting alng with my classmates.Fr example，when they are chatting，I want t jin them but find it difficult t truly understand their jkes.Mrever，I find my schl life here is nt as easy as that in my ld schl.We have a lt f hmewrk and mst f them are in English，s I have t lk up new wrds in dictinary all the time.I feel upset abut my life here.Can yu help me ut？
Cngratulatins again and best wishes fr yur bright future.
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
19．【答案】On the way t schl，Je met Paul in his wheelchair.Curius，Je slwed dwn and apprached him.And he helped push his wheelchair frward and asked， "Dn't yu have any family members t help yu？" Paul stpped and turned arund. "Thank yu!I dn't want t depend n thers t d things fr me，" he smiled.While cntinuing walking，Paul talked abut his family.Then he explained his determinatin t be strng and brave. "I can't walk，but that desn't make me weak，" he ended.
In the fllwing days，Je seemed t change int a ttally different by.Encuraged by Paul's wrds，Je decided t try t be independent.When he infrmed Paul f his decisin，Paul supprted him.Tgether，they happily headed twards their schl.The next mrning，t Jack's surprise，Je waved gdbye t him and walked with Paul t the schl，withut requiring Jack t drive him.With time ging by，Je and Paul were inseparable and became best friends.And mtivated by Paul，Je quit wasting time n vide games and tk n many duties withut relying n ther peple.（1）
A．threw
B．walked
C．lked
D．pulled
（2）
A．jy
B．panic
C．relief
D．puzzle
（3）
A．stpped
B．welcmed
C．hesitated
D．appeared
（4）
A．luck
B．signal
C．answer
D．prblem
（5）
A．sft
B．strange
C．familiar
D．frightening
（6）
A．lit up
B．shut up
C．went up
D．pened up
（7）
A．hardly
B．warmly
C．casually
D．slightly
（8）
A．prpsal
B．cnnectin
C．preparatin
D．celebratin
（9）
A．key
B．card
C．mney
D．phne
（10）
A．agreed
B．examined
C．realized
D．predicted
（11）
A．ran
B．parked
C．rested
D．fught
（12）
A．free
B．fresh
C．brief
D．brken
（13）
A．tell
B．regret
C．declare
D．intrduce
（14）
A．fixed
B．suffered
C．benefited
D．struggled
（15）
A．nearly
B．simply
C．finally
D．ccasinally