山东省枣庄市薛城区2022-2023学年八年级下开学英语摸底考试试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份山东省枣庄市薛城区2022-2023学年八年级下开学英语摸底考试试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析山东省枣庄市薛城区2022-2023学年八年级下开学英语摸底考试试题原卷版docx、精品解析山东省枣庄市薛城区2022-2023学年八年级下开学英语摸底考试试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力。（听力填空，共4节。1-15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；16-20小题，每小题2分，满分10分，共25分。）
第一节 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。每个句子读两遍。请在下面的横线上回答每一个问题。(每小题1分，满分5分)
第二节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F表示。该对话读两遍。请在下面的横线上回答每一个问题。(每小题1分，满分5分)
6. Mike’s grandfather is cming ver in an hur.
7. Mark and Mike want t g t the mvies.
8. Mike’s mther and his grandmther want t g t a meeting.
9. Mark and Mike will meet in frnt f the library.
10. Mike wants t ride his new bike.
6. _____7. _____8. _____9. ______10. _______
第三节 你会听到五个人谈论有关家务活的信息。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人描述内容的字母。每个字母只用一遍。每个独白读两遍。请在下面的横线上写上每一个字母。(每小题1分，满分5分)
11. Speaker 1 A. Her sister helps t d the husewrk.
12. Speaker 2 B. He desn’t like washing cars.
13. Speaker 3 C. They can d small things with great lve.
14. Speaker 4 D. Yu shuld fld the shirts.
15. Speaker 5 E. She likes ding chres
11. _______12. _______13. ________14. ________15. __________
第四节 你会听到一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空不超过三个字。该短文读三遍。请在下面的横线上回答每一个问题。(每小题2分，满分10分)
Miss Chen asked her students abut their husewrk at hme. Here are the results.
Abut 30% f the students ________ t d husewrk at hme. Mst f the students. . . Mst f them d easy jbs like making the bed and ________ clthes. Only 20% f the students ck ________ at hme. It’s a difficult jb. Miss Chen advises her students ________ take up a gd hbby, American children start ding husewrk. at the age f 2 and it makes them ________.
第二部分 完型填空（每题1分，共10分）
Life in the future will be very different frm life tday. Between then and nw many changes will take place, but what ____1____ the changes be?
Each family will have a ____2____ in the future. The rbt will walk like a man and it will talk with yu when yu are ____3____, it will cheer yu up. It can als play chess, play the pian and d the husewrk. Yu can ask it t d everything fr yu. It will wrk ____4____ hurs a day, s yu will be free all day. It can help the dctrs in the hspital and the ____5____ in buses. Because f this, many peple will nt have wrk t d. This will be a new prblem.
Peple will have mre free time fr sprts, ____6____ TV and traveling. Traveling will be easy. Mre peple will g t ____7____ cuntries fr hlidays. Every family will have a small plane. N mre expensive cars, it’ll be cheap t fly everywhere, nt nly ver land, but als ver the sea r ____8____ int space.
There will be changes in ur ____9____ , t. Maybe n ne will eat meat every day. Instead they eat mre fruit and vegetables. Peple will be ____10____ and strng.
1. A. willB. mustC. shallD. wuld
2. A. planB. rbtC. rcketD. cmputer
3. A. sadB. hungryC. afraidD. happy
4. A. 10B. 12C. 24D. 20
5. A. actrsB. managersC. driversD. plicemen
6. A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. watches
7. A. therB. antherC. thersD. the ther
8. A. laterB. thenC. ftenD. even
9. A. subjectsB. hbbiesC. sprtsD. fd
10. A. healthyB. heavyC. shrtD. silly
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了未来的生活是什么样子的。
【1题详解】
句意：那时和现在之间将会发生许多变化，但这些变化是什么呢？
will将会；must必须；shall将会，主语是I或we；wuld将会，will的过去式。根据“nw many changes will take place”可知用一般将来时，主语是“the changes”，此处用will。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：将来每个家庭都会有一个机器人。
plan计划；rbt机器人；rcket火箭；cmputer计算机。根据“The rbt will walk like a man”可知每家有一个机器人。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：机器人会像一个人一样走路，当你伤心的时候，它会和你说话，它会让你振作起来。
sad难过的；hungry饥饿的；afraid害怕的；happy高兴的。根据“it will cheer yu up”可知难过的时候才需要振作起来。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：它一天24小时都在工作，所以你一整天都有空。
10十；12十二；24二十四；20二十。根据“s yu will be free all day”可知机器人工作一整天，24小时。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：它可以在医院帮助医生和在公共汽车里帮助司机。
actrs演员；managers经理；drivers司机；plicemen警察。根据“in buses”可知在公交车中帮助的是司机。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：人们将有更多的自由时间进行体育运动、看电视和旅游。
watch动词原形；watching动名词或现在分词；watched动词过去式或过去分词；watches动词第三人称单数形式。根据“fr sprts, ... TV and traveling”可知介词fr后是并列成分，此处用动名词。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：更多的人将去其他国家度假。
ther其他的；anther另一；thers其他的人或物；the ther另一个的。根据“cuntries”可知此处表示“其他国家”，只有ther后能接可数名词复数。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：不再有昂贵的汽车，飞到任何地方都将是便宜的，不仅是在陆地上，而且是在海上，甚至是太空。
later稍后；then然后；ften经常；even甚至。根据“nt nly ver land, but als ver the sea r ... int space”可知甚至能飞到太空，r even“甚至，乃至”。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意：我们的食物也会发生变化。
subjects学科；hbbies爱好；sprts运动；fd食物。根据“Maybe n ne will eat meat every day. Instead they eat mre fruit and vegetables.”可知这是食物方面的变化。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意：人就会健康强壮。
healthy健康的；heavy重的；shrt矮的；silly愚蠢的。根据“Instead they eat mre fruit and vegetables.”可知多吃水果蔬菜，人会健康。故选A。
第三部分：阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共30分)
A
Mike is a factry wrker. He is ften very tired after a day's wrk. His wife, Jenny, has n jb, s she stays at hme t ck the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets hme frm his factry.
One day, Mike came hme very late because he was very busy in the factry. He was very hungry when he gt hme.
He was nt happy when he fund his dinner was nt ready. He was very angry with his wife. He shuted at her, "I'm ging ut t eat in a restaurant." "Wait fr five minutes，" said his wife. "Why? D yu think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?" asked Mike.
"Of curse nt," she answered. "But I can be ready t g with yu in five minutes."
11. Mike wrks in________.
A. a factryB. an ffice
C. a schlD. a hspital
12. Jenny stays at hme because ________.
A. she likes cking
B. she lves her husband very much
C. she desn't have a jb
D. she desn't want t wrk
13. One day, Mike came hme very late because________.
A. he wanted t have dinner in a restaurant
B. he had a lt f wrk t d
C. he was angry with his wife
D. his wife didn't ck dinner
14. Mike was________when he fund his dinner was nt ready.
A. happyB. glad
C. hungryD. nt happy
15. Which sentence is crrect?
A. Jenny culd have dinner ready in five minutes.
B. Jenny wanted t g t the restaurant with her husband.
C. Jenny didn't like the dinner at hme.
D. Jenny didn't lve her husband.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【分析】试题分析：本文讲述了迈克在一家工厂工作。他的妻子珍妮没有工作，在家做饭。一天当他到家时，晚饭还没有准备好，迈克不高兴了，对珍妮说他要去餐馆吃饭。珍妮说五分钟后就能准备好，迈克以为她五分钟后就能准备好饭。但是珍妮说她五分钟能够准备好和他一起出去。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据Mike is a factry wrker.可知迈克在一家工厂工作，故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据His wife, Jenny, has n jb, s she stays at hme t ck the meals. 可知珍妮没有工作，故选C。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据One day, Mike came hme very late because he was very busy in the factry. 可知迈克回家晚是因为他很忙，故推断他有很多工作要做，故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据He was nt happy when he fund his dinner was nt ready. 可知当他发现晚饭没有准备好，他不高兴了，故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I'm ging ut t eat in a restaurant.”和“Of curse nt,” she answered. “But I can be ready t g with yu in five minutes.” 可知珍妮认为五分钟后就能准备好，故推断她是想和她的丈夫去餐馆吃饭，故选B。
考点：故事类短文阅读
B
Mark is my friend. One day, I asked him t help me repair my ld farmhuse. After half a day’s hard wrk, he was n his way back. Hwever, there was smething wrng with his car, and he didn’t bring his tlbx (工具箱). What was wrse, he culdn’t start his car. S he called me up and asked me t drive him hme.
When we arrived, he invited me t meet his family. As we walked tward the frnt dr, he stpped at a small tree and tuched the tree with tw hands. He lked tired.
After pening the dr, he had an amazing change. With a big smile n his face, he hugged (拥抱) his tw children and gave his wife a kiss (吻).
After I enjyed a cup f tea served by his wife, he walked me t my car. We passed the tree and I asked him why he did that befre he gt int his huse.
“Oh, that’s my truble tree. I knw I may have trubles smetimes, but ne thing is fr sure: They dn’t belng t (属于) my wife and children. S I just hang them in the tree. Then the next mrning, I pick them up again. But when I cme ut in the mrning t pick them up, there aren’t nearly as many as I remember hanging up the night befre, ” he said.
根据短文内容, 判断句子正T误F。
16. Mark’s car didn’t wrk n the way back.
17. Mark fixed up his car at last.
18. After wrking hard, Mark lked very happy when he saw his children.
19. Mark never brught his truble t his family.
20. Mark and the writer are bth quiet peple.
【答案】16. T 17. F 18. T 19. T 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了作者的朋友马克在外面遇到不顺心的事情，回到家脸上却满是微笑，他从不把麻烦带给家人。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After half a day’s hard wrk, he was n his way back. Hwever, there was smething wrng with his car”可知，回家的路上马克的车坏了，故选T。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What was wrse, he culdn’t start his car. S he called me up and asked me t drive him hme.”可知，马克的车没修好，故选F。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After I enjyed a cup f tea served by his wife, he walked me t my car. We passed the tree and I asked him why he did that befre he gt int his huse.”可知，他脸上带着灿烂的笑容，拥抱了他的两个孩子，并吻了他的妻子，所以当马克看到他的孩子们时，他看起来很高兴。故选T。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I knw I may have trubles smetimes, but ne thing is fr sure: They dn’t belng t (属于) my wife and children.”可知，马克从不把自己的烦恼带给家人。故选T。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，全文并未提到二者都是安静的人。故选F。
Ⅳ. 七选五
The year 2050 sunds like a lng way ff. At that time, what will happen? What changes will they have brught t classrms? ___21___ See them as fllws.
Interactive wall(互动墙)
In traditinal classrms, teachers write n blackbards. ___22___ The difference is that interactive walls can als shw what students have written n their wn desks. It can encurage them t take part in classrm activities and t be interested in their learning.
Hlgrams(全息图).
___23___ Mst f us learn abut the planet frm phts in bks. But it is hard t imagine and t understand a planet nly thrugh the use f flat(平面的) picture. With the help f hlgram, students can learn frm 3D-images that are prjected inside f the classrm.
Virtual reality(虚拟现实)
___24___ In 2050, it may prvide students with immersive scenes(沉浸式场景). Fr example, when they learn abut a king, they will be able t “walk” in his castle. They will nt nly read abut histry, but als “experience” it.
Technlgy will play an imprtant rle in educatin in the future. ___25___ Teachers and students’ hard wrk is the mst imprtant.
A. Free schlwrk and hmewrk.
B. They see him, and he sees them.
C. What des the inside f a planet lk like?
D. Hwever, it wn’t be the nly influence.
E. Virtual reality has been used t teach pilts hw t fly planes.
F. Here are sme examples f what we may see in schl in the cming years.
G. But in future classrm, teachers will write all the imprtant pints n interactive walls.
【答案】21. F 22. G 23. C 24. E 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是畅想了2050年教室会发生什么变化。
【21题详解】
根据“What changes will they have brught t classrms? ”及“ See them as fllws”可知，介绍一些学校的变化，F选项“以下是我们在未来几年可能在学校看到的一些例子”符合语境，故选F。
【22题详解】
根据“The difference is that interactive walls can als shw what students have written n their wn desks”可知，此处介绍在未来老师会在互动墙上写字，G选项“但在未来的课堂上，老师会把所有重要的知识点都写在互动墙上”符合语境，故选G。
【23题详解】
根据“Mst f us learn abut the planet frm phts in bks”可知，此处提到了与“行星”有关的内容，C选项“一颗行星的内部是什么样的”符合语境，故选C。
【24题详解】
根据“Virtual reality”可知，此处提到了与“虚拟现实”有关的内容，E选项“虚拟现实已经被用来教飞行员如何驾驶飞机”符合语境，故选E。
【25题详解】
根据“Technlgy will play an imprtant rle in educatin in the future”及“Teachers and students’ hard wrk is the mst imprtant”可知，此处谈到科技对教育的影响，选项D“然而，这并不是唯一的影响”符合语境，故选D。
非选择题（共55分）
第一节. 语法填空(10分)
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus N. 26 ____26____ (g) alng Zhnghua Rad when the driver saw an ld man ____27____ (lie) n the side f the rad. A wman next t him was shuting ____28____ help.
The bus driver, 24-year-ld Wang Ping, stpped the bus withut ____29____ (think) twice. He gt ____30____ and asked what happened. She said that the man had a heart prblem and shuld g t the hspital. Mr. Wang ____31____ (knw) that he had t act quickly. He tld the passengers that he must take the man t the hspital. He expected mst r all f the passengers ____32____ (get) ff and ____33____ (wait) fr the next bus. ____34____ t his surprise, they all agreed t g with him. Sme passengers helped Mr. Wang t mve the man ____35____ the bus.
【答案】26. was ging
27. lying 28. fr
29. thinking
30. ff 31. knew
32. t get 33. wait
34. But 35. nt
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了乘客和公交车司机一起把有心脏病的老人送去医院就医的善行义举。
【26题详解】
句意：昨天上午9点，26路公交车正沿着中华路行驶，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。根据“bus N. Zhnghua Rad when the driver saw an ld man”可知，26路公交车正沿着中华路行驶，强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故填was ging。
【27题详解】
句意：昨天上午9点，26路公交车正沿着中华路行驶，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。根据“when the driver saw an ld man ... n the side f the rad.”可知，此处为see sb ding sth“看见某人正做某事”，lie的现在分词为lying。故填lying。
【28题详解】
句意：他旁边的一个女人大声呼救。shut fr help“大声呼救”，动词短语。故填fr。
【29题详解】
句意：公交车司机，24岁的王平，不假思索就把车停了下来。withut为介词，后跟动名词。故填thinking。
【30题详解】
句意：他下了车，问发生了什么事。根据“He asked what happened.”可知，公交车司机下车询问情况，get ff“下车”，故填ff。
【31题详解】
句意：王先生知道他必须迅速行动。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填knew。
【32题详解】
句意：他希望大多数或所有乘客都下车，等下一辆公共汽车。expect sb t d sth“期待某人做某事”，故填t get。
【33题详解】
句意：他希望大多数或所有乘客都下车，等下一辆公共汽车。此处与get ff 并列，用动词原形，故填wait。
【34题详解】
句意：但令他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去。句子前后是转折关系，用but连接，句首首字母大写。故填But。
【35题详解】
句意：一些乘客帮助王先生把那个人抬上了公共汽车。根据“Sme passengers helped Mr. Wang t mve the man…the bus.”可知，一些乘客帮助王先生把那个人抬上了公共汽车，nt“到……之上”符合语境。故填nt。
Hi David,
What a great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lt. She helped me t imprve my English s much. I’m sad t see her g, and the party is the best way t say “Thank yu and gdbye.” I can help t buy sme f the fd and drinks. I can help t bring Ms. Steen t the party. I already have a great idea abut hw t d that.
He Wei
Hi David
Thanks s much fr planning this. I’d lve t cme t the party, but I’m nt available. My family is taking a trip t Wuhan at the end f this mnth t visit my aunt and uncle. Hwever, I’d still be glad t help ut with any f the party preparatins, like planning the games. Let me knw if yu need my help.
Jake
Dear classmates,
As I’m sure yu knw by nw, ur favrite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving sn t g back t the US. We’re very sad that she’s leaving because she is a fun teacher. T shw hw much we’re ging t miss her, let’s have a surprise party fr her next Friday the 28th! Can yu cme t the party? If s, can yu help with any f these things?
Please tell me by this Friday.
1)Buy fd and drinks.
2)Think f games t play.
3) Prepare things we need fr the games (glue, paper, pens.)
4)Bring Ms. Steen t the party withut telling her s that she can be surprised.
I lk frward t hearing frm yu all.
David
36. The purpse (目的) f the party: _______________________________________
37. The date f the party: _______________________________________________
38. Things that He Wei can help d: _______________________________________
39. The reasn why Jake wrte the message: ________________________________
40. Things peple can d at the party: _____________________________________
【答案】36. T shw hw much we’re ging t miss Ms. Steen.
37. Next Friday the 28th.
38 He/She can help t buy sme f the fd and drinks and bring Ms. Steen t the party.
39. T express that he isn’t available but he’d still be glad t help ut with any f the party preparatins.
40. They can eat sme fd and drinks and play sme games.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老师要离职，同学们想办一个欢送派对的事情，文章以书信的形式来呈现的。
【36题详解】
根据“T shw hw much we’re ging t miss her, let’s have a surprise party fr her next Friday the 28th!”可知，举办欢送派对的目的是为了表示我们有多想念Ms. Steen。故填T shw hw much we’re ging t miss Ms. Steen.
【37题详解】
根据“let’s have a surprise party fr her next Friday the 28th!”可知，惊喜派对在下周五28号举办。故填Next Friday the 28th.
【38题详解】
根据“ I can help t buy sme f the fd and drinks. I can help t bring Ms. Steen t the party.”可知，He Wei可以帮忙买一些食物和饮料并把Steen老师带来参加派对。故填He/She can help t buy sme f the fd and drinks and bring Ms. Steen t the party.
【39题详解】
根据“Thanks s much fr planning this. I’d lve t cme t the party, but I’m nt me knw if yu need my help.”可知，Jake写这条信息的原因是为了表达他参加不了这次派对，但仍然表达能为派对做一些帮助的事情。故填T express that he isn’t available but he’d still be glad t help ut with any f the party preparatins.
【40题详解】
根据“Buy fd and drinks. Think f games t play.”可知，他们可以在派对上享受食物和饮料、玩游戏。故填They can eat sme fd and drinks and play sme games.
第三节. 完成句子(10分)
41. 这个小男孩半个小时前倒了垃圾
The little by ________ ________ ________ ________ half an hur ag.
【答案】 ①. tk ②. ut ③. the ④. rubbish
【解析】
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处为“倒了垃圾”。take ut the rubbish“倒垃圾”，动词短语。根据“half an hur ag”可知，此句应为一般过去时态，故用take的过去式tk。故填tk；ut；the；rubbish。
42. 你必须用非常高的温度来烹饪它。
Yu must ck it ________ a very high ________.
【答案】 ①. at ②. temperature
【解析】
【详解】at a very high temperature“用非常高的温度”，固定短语，故填at；temperature。
43. 一个真正的朋友会伸出援助之手，并且会温暖你的心。
A true friend ______ fr yur hand and ______ yur heart.
【答案】 ①. reaches ②. warms
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，reach fr ne's hand“对某人伸以援手”；warm ne's heart“温暖某人的心”；本句描述一般事实，故为一般现在时；主语A true friend为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用其第三人称单数形式；故reach用其三单形式，and连接并列成分，warm也用其三单形式。故填reaches；warms。
44. 父母和老师的帮助对我的生活起到了很大的作用。
The help frm my parents and teachers ________ ________ ________ ________ t my life.
【答案】 ① made ②. a ③. big ④. difference
【解析】
【详解】make a big difference“起到了很大的作用”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填made；a；big；difference。
45. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。
The ________ yu wrk, the ________ grades yu will get.
【答案】 ①. harder ②. better
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知，此处应用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”。第一空修饰动词wrk，应用副词hard“努力地”的比较级harder；第二空修饰名词grades，应用形容词gd“好的”的比较级better。故填harder；better。
第四节. 任务型阅读
Peple enjy sprts, because sprts help t keep peple healthy, happy and t live lnger. Many peple like t watch thers play games. They buy tickets r sit in frnt f TV sets. Often they get very excited when “their player r team” wins.
Peple play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is gd in winter.
Sme sprts are s interesting that mst peple like them. Ftball, fr example, is played arund the wrld. Swimming is very ppular in all cuntries near the sea r in thse with many rivers. Hw fun it is t jump int a pl r a lake! And fr peple in cld cuntries, like Canada, they like t skate r ski.
Sme sprts g back thusands f years, like running r jumping. But basketball and vlleyball are very new. And new sprts r games cme int the wrld almst all the time.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题:
46. Why d peple like sprts?
_____________________________________________________
47. D peple play different games in different seasns?
_____________________________________________________
48. Which sprt is very ppular in the cuntries near the sea?
_____________________________________________________
49. In what kind f cuntry peple like t ski?
_____________________________________________________
50. What sprts have a lng histry?
_____________________________________________________
【答案】46. Because sprts help t keep them healthy, happy and t live lnger.
47. Yes, they d.
48. Swimming.
49. In cld cuntries.
50. Running r jumping.
【解析】
【分析】文章讲述了人们对体育运动的热爱以及一些体育项目的历史。
【46题详解】
根据文中“Peple enjy sprts, because sprts help t keep peple healthy, happy and t live lnger.”可知，人们喜欢运动，因为运动有助于保持健康、快乐和长寿。故填Because sprts help t keep them healthy, happy and t live lnger.
【47题详解】
根据文中“Peple play different games in winter and summer.”可知，人们在不同的季节选择不同的运动，故填Yes, they d.
【48题详解】
根据文中“Swimming is very ppular in all cuntries near the sea r in thse with many rivers.”可知，游泳在所有靠海或有许多河流的国家都很流行。故填Swimming。
【49题详解】
根据文中“And fr peple in cld cuntries, like Canada, they like t skate r ski.”可知，在寒冷的国家的人们喜欢滑雪，故填In cld cuntries。
【50题详解】
根据文中“Sme sprts g back thusands f years, like running r jumping.”可知，跑步或跳跃有悠久的历史，故填Running r jumping。
第五节. 书面表达(15分)
51. 请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文。
提示：Cathy今天得了重感冒，头痛、发烧；医生建议她在家休息，多喝水，按时吃药；你准备放学后去看她，帮她补习功课。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My friend Cathy didn’t cme t schl tday. She went t the hspital because she had a bad cld. She had a headache and a fever. The dctr lked her ver and said, “It’s nthing serius. But yu have t stay at hme fr tw days. Yu shuld drink mre water and have a gd rest. Take the medicine three times a day. Then yu’ll feel better.” After schl, I’m ging t visit her and help her with her lessns. I hpe she will be OK very sn.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍朋友Cathy生病了；
第二步，介绍医生给她的建议；
第三步，介绍自己的打算。
[亮点词汇]
①had a bad cld得了重感冒
②stay at hme待在家
③have a gd rest好好休息
④After schl放学后
[高分句型]
①She went t the hspital because she had a bad cld.（原因状语从句）
②I hpe she will be OK very sn.（省略that的宾语从句）