山东省青岛市城阳区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份山东省青岛市城阳区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析山东省青岛市城阳区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析山东省青岛市城阳区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1. —What d yu think f _______ mvie—Slamdunk (《灌篮高手》)?
—I can’t give _______ pinin withut watching it.
A. the; aB. the; anC. a; aD. a; an
2. Culd yu please prvide me _______ sme advice _______ my research?
A. fr; abutB. with; nC. t; nD. with; f
3. —Hw lng can I _______ these tw bks?
—Fr tw weeks . But yu mustn’t ______ them t thers.
A. brrw; lendB. keep; brrwC. lend; brrwD. keep; lend
4. The ________ pressure yu put n yurself, the ________ yu will d in the exam.
A. mre; wrseB. less; wrseC. mst; wrstD. least; wrst
5. —D yu remember much abut the accident?
—N, it all happened s _______.
A. suddenlyB. heavilyC. clearlyD. cmpletely
6. _______ we are nt able t answer this questin, maybe we shuld ask smene else.
A. SinceB. AlthughC. BefreD. Unless
7. Mari _______ his mther. They are bth kind and ready t help thers.
A. lks afterB. lks frC. takes upD. takes after
8. —Des yur sister like cmmunicating with her friends n the phne r QQ?
—_______. She enjys using WeChat.
A. BthB. NeitherC. EitherD. Nne
9. While I _______ TV I _______ a sund utside the rm.
A was watching; was hearingB. watched; was bearing
C. watched; heardD. was watching; heard
10. —Yur wn the first prize in the basketball match? _________
—I’m serius. We played really well in that game. Teamwrk is imprtant.
A. What’s wrng?B. It desn’t matter.
C. Yu’re kidding!D. It’s up t yu.
My mther has Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆). Nt lng ag, she didn’t feel well s we sent her t the ___11___ fr sme tests. My dad went with her frm hme and I jined them in the hspital. My pr mther didn’t knw what was ging n at that time. She was muddled (糊涂的) and maybe even a little ___12___. The nurse taking care f my mum wasn’t very kind. She hardly tried t calm (镇定) my mum r ___13___ with her. S, my mum’s ___14___ gt even wrse. Sn, she ___15___ even mre muddled. Then, a new nurse came t take care f my mum. She cmmunicated with my mum; she tuched her and calmed her far mre than my dad r I.
When my mum gt better, I went t that nurse and thanked her ___16___ helping a pr and muddled wman feel calm and safe. Later, my sister, wh’s als a nurse, tld me that peple nw ___17___ say thank yu. Nurses ___18___ d a very hard jb. They ___19___ mst f their time wrking with peple wh are ill. ___20___ they’re nt perfect, mst f them d an excellent jb. Please dn’t frget t say thank yu t them.
11.
A. statinB. clubC. neighbrhdD. hspital
12.
A. afraidB. happyC. shckedD. crazy
13.
A. cmpeteB. cmpareC. cmfrtD. cmmunicate
14.
A. experienceB. illnessC. questinD. pressure
15.
A. shwedB. becameC. sundedD. heard
16.
A. becauseB. abutC. frD. with
17.
A. hardlyB. cmpletelyC. excitedlyD. clearly
18.
A. in dangerB. in factC. in timeD. in silence
19.
A. spendB. payC. cstD. take
20.
A. AlthughB. ButC. SD. Unless
L
After finishing his dinner, Mr. Li, a teacher frm Qingda, Shandng, takes a pht f his empty plate, and then puts it t a TikTk mini prgram called Clear Plate. Later, he gets sme credit (信用) pints. He can use them t buy smething fr himself r just give meals t children and ld peple in need.
The prgram is made by Xu Zhijun, a 24-year-ld yung man. In 2017, when he visited a restaurant, he fund peple wuld get gifts if they cleared their plates six times. “I think it was a great idea t save fd. And I thught f using the Internet t d the similar thing,” he said. Xu started Clear Plate in 2018. He says, “If everybdy saves a bit f rice, it can feed 280, 000 peple fr a year. We shuld cut fd waste while thers are making fd.”
Xu helps many peple develp a gd habit in a mre interesting way. Abut 4.2 millin peple take part in his prgram. They help save, 57, 000 kilgrams fd and give meals wrth (价值) arund 1 millin yuan. Over 1, 000 restaurants, clleges and cmpanies will wrk with Xu. He hpes peple frm ther cuntries can als use the prgram in the future.
21. What shuld peple d befre taking a pht in the prgram?
A. Wash the plates.B. Order cheap dishes.
C Finish all the fd.D. Make the meals great.
22. What can peple use the credit pints t d?
①Get wnderful gifts.
②Give meals t thers in need.
③Buy smething fr themselves.
④Make healthy fd fr thers.
A. ①②B. ③④C. ②③D. ①④
23. Which f the fllwing is the purpse f Xu’s mini prgram?
A. T save fd.B. T buy cheaper fd.
C. T share fd.D. T help peple ck.
24. What d we knw abut the mini prgram?
A. It helps peple have a balanced diet.
B. It helps peple frm a strange lifestyle.
C. It helps peple eat mre fd every day.
D. It helps peple save fd in a funnier way.
25. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Few peple use Clear Plate.
B. Xu’s prgram desn’t wrk.
C. Xu hpes mre peple will use the prgram.
D. Many middle schls want t wrk with Xu.
M
A reprt says that yung peple wh were brn between 1995 and 2009 have different ways f life. Here are sme ht ways in 2022.
26. Frm the reprt we knw sme yunger peple wish t _________.
A. ck at hmeB. refuse difficult dishes
C. eat mre breadD. make shpping lists
27. The reprt tells us teenagers and yung adults d creative activities t _________.
A. enjy musicB. make a lt f friends
C. keep happyD. take the place f sprts
28. Accrding t the reprt, _________ are the mst ppular with yung peple n shpping.
A. retailer websitesB. secndhand websites
C. special in-app servicesD. scial media websites
29. The reprt lists _________ parts t shw yung peple’s different ways f life.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
30. In which part f a website can we prbably read the reprt?
A. Scial Life.B. Shpping Center.C. Sprts Wrld.D. Science Research.
Habits and field paths (小径) are frmed in the same way: by repetitin (重复). Villagers, as a rule, d nt make a ft path t the next village n purpse (有意的). ___31___ Day after day a peple g and cme the same way. Their feet beat the earth hard. By their repeated walking in the same directin (方向) a path is made. Similarly, the mre ften we d anything in the same way r at the same time, the mre we shall d it that way. ___32___
Usually it is much easier t frm bad habits than gd habits. ___33___ Fr example, it is easier t lie in bed n a cld mrning than t get up early. It is easier t put ff tday’s wrk t tmrrw than t d it at the right time.
___34___ The frming f gd habits needs time and calls fr hard wrk at first; but every time we d the right thing, it makes ding the same thing next time much easier. If yu keep ding it every day fr sme time, it will becme “a piece f cake” in the end. ___35___
Get int the habit f early rising, and yu will nt want t lie in bed like a lazy bne. Get int the habit f telling the truth, and yu will find it really hard t tell a lie.
A. At last a habit is frmed.
B. The reasn is simple, we are just lazy.
C. They just g the shrtest r easiest way ver the fields.
D. Finally, we frm the gd habit.
E. Bad habits are nt frmed in a day, and it is the same with gd habits.
F. S it’s hard t frm gd habits.
36. Tm was s excited, because he ______ his elder brther in tennis.
37. Yur father ______ the ty car fr yu as sn as he arrives hme.
38. When the teacher came in, the students ______ the flr quietly.
39. Dn’t be nisy. The dctr ______ t deal with pressure n ur wn.
40. Taiwan ______ in the suth f China.
41. With the ________ (develp) f China peple’s lives are better and better.
42. The rain was beating heavily ______ (撞) the windws.
43. I didn’t find the twer in my hmetwn because it ______ (完全地) changed.
44. Our teacher always tells us the imprtance f making gd ______ (decide).
45. The cmpetitins are even ______ (疯狂) when we get int middle schl.
These years, mre and mre teenagers think they have t much stress. Sme f the prblems can make them feel very ___46___ (wrry) and unhappy all day. Wh can help them? A teacher frm a cllege tried his best ___47___ (help) them. He thught f a lt f ways t help them. ___48___ Mnday and Thursday, yu can visit him. Here are sme ideas abut hw t keep the yung men much ___49___ (health) in every way.
Firstly, it is very imprtant t keep healthy. T get enugh sleep every day is als necessary. Try t have a healthy diet. ___50___ (tw), maybe yu are nt the tp students. It desn’t ___51___ (问题). The mst imprtant thing is t wrk hard. If yu d this, yur teachers and parents ___52___ (understand) yu. If yu have sme prblems, yu shuld cmmunicate ___53___ yur teachers and parents. They can help yu. Remember t share yur ___54___ (happy) and sadness with yur gd friends. Smetimes yu can g ut fr a walk.
In a wrd, yu can try t make yu happy by ____55____ (自己). I’m sure yu can be happy every day.
My dear sn,
It seems like yesterday that we brught yu hme frm the hspital, and nw yu are my little man. Yur father and I were very nervus being first-time parents. I have been a mther fr five years. When I lk back these days, I can’t help smiling.
Every milestne (里程碑) f yurs was a kind f persnal success fr me. Yur first smile, yur first wrd, yur first step…As years passed, things started t get very challenging (挑战). Smetimes I fund myself in very difficult situatins. The mess yu made and the thusands f naughty things yu did really stressed me ut. The times I was wrried the mst were when yu were sick.
Nw I learn t deal ① them prperly. The ne thing that helped me thrugh the hard times was yur smile—it made me frget everything and realize it was all ② it.
Sn it was time fr preschl (幼儿园). I prepared yu as much as I culd fr that terrible first day, but yu cried s much and I sat dwn and cried with yu. After the first week, yu felt better, but I still cried because I didn’t want t let yu g. But I want yu t enjy yurself, enjy yur schlwrk, make gd friends and mst imprtant f all be a gd man. The cnflict (矛盾) has trubled me fr a lng time.
I have learned s much frm yu and will cntinue t d s in the fllwing years. Thank yu! Yu have made my life ③ (mean)! Wish yu gd luck!
Lve and always,
Mm
任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词，③处的适当形式。
56. ______ ______ ______
任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
57. When yu were ill, I was wrried the mst.
__________________________________________
任务三：列举妈妈所经历的困难境地。(at least tw pieces)
58. ________________________________________
任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
59. Hw ld is the by?
__________________________________________
60. What helped the mther thrugh the hard times?
__________________________________________
Cking shuld be cnsidered (认) as art just like any ther activity which needs skills and knwledge (知识). It is ften said that students shuld learn scientific facts as well as hw t prepare meals. The fllwing will explain why schls shuld teach students cking.
Cking is an imprtant skill in life.
Schls shuld teach knwledge t the students s that they can lead successful independent lives when they are ut f schl. Als, they can g int the wrld knwing hw t make a living.
Cling helps discver future jb.
When schls ffer cking lessns, students will shw an interest in it and might take cking as a jb. ① This will give the the chance (机会) t practice their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.
Cking saves mney.
One f the main reasns why schls shuld teach cking is that the students always use a lt f mney t buy ready-made fd, while in the real sense they culd prepare a nice meal with less cst by nly buying the needed ingredients (材料).
Cking betters math learning.
Schls d nt just teach hw t prepare delicius meals. Students are als taught t fllw the instructins (说明) in a standard (标准) when mixing ingredients. If it is, add 1/4 spn f salt, students shuld nly add that amunt. S there is n mre r less.
61. 请根据短文内容，写出①This的指代内容：
______________________________________________________
62. 请根据短文内容回答问题：Why shuld schls teach cking?
______________________________________________________
63. 翻译划线句子：S there is n mre r less.
______________________________________________________
64. Ask ONE questin abut the secnd paragraph with what, why, hw.______________________________________________________
65. Cmplete the sentences. (每空一词)
Students can lead independent lives ① ______ when at hme alne. Students might be ② ______ in taking cking as a jb. T ③ ______ mney, students can prepare nice dishes with less cst.
66. 自从“双减”政策实施以来，我们学生有更多的空闲时间参与文娱、体育、艺术等方面的课外活动，这些活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力。请以“After-schl Activities Make My Life Clrful”为题，写一篇英语短文来介绍你参与的课外活动。
内容：1. 介绍你所参与的1至2项关于文娱、体育或艺术方面的课外活动；
2.谈一谈课外活动给你带来的收获及感受。
要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名校名或地名；
2.语言通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.词数在80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
After- schl Activities Make My Life Clrful
Nwadays, we have mre free time t take part in after -schl activities.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
★Fd
Yunger peple are trying difficult dishes at hme.
·One sixth expressed their wish t ck at hme.
·Mre than a quarter f teenagers and yung adults are trying new things, like making bread and cakes.
★Health
Teenagers and yung adults care mre abut their health f the mind.
·Abut ne third will cntinue t take part in sprts. They will exercise twice t three times a day.
·40% jin in kinds f clubs and make many friends thrugh exercise.
·Abut a quarter f them will depend n creative activities like drawing and writing music t stay happy.
★Shpping
Online shpping will still be ppular. But it will mve away frm big retailer (零售店) websites t scial media (媒体) and secndhand websites.·27% f teenagers and yung adults are expecting t shp directly thrugh scial media websites.
·24% are expecting t shp thrugh special in-app services.
·23% are expecting t shp thrugh secndhand websites.
repair, sweep, explain, lie, beat