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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section A教课内容ppt课件
展开1.New wrd:tie2.Grammar: ① Objective clauses with that, if/whether ② Exclamatry statements3.Sentences: ① I knw that the Water Festival is fun. ② I wnder if they’ll have the races again next year. ③ What fun the Water Festival is! ④ Hw fantastic the dragn bat teams were!
Learning gals
Read the fllwing sentences and find ut the cmmn features.
that/if/whether
Grammar Fcus
在复合句中, 作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句常见关联词有that、 if、whether 等。
当宾语从句是陈述句时,用that引导,that无词义,在从句中不充当成分,在口语和非正式文体中常常省略。All the students think that Mr. Zhang is humrus.·当主句的主语是第一人称(I,we),且谓语动词是think、guess、 believe、suppse等时,如果宾语从句要表达否定意思,则一般将否定转移到主句上来,即“否定前移”。I dn’t think the girl can d the wrk alne.
当宾语从句的语义相当于一个一般疑问句时,常用if/whether引导,表示“是否”。if/ whether在句中不充当句子成分,但不能省略。I wnder if/ whether yu want t attend the meeting.
一般情况下,whether与if没有区别,可以互换。以下情况不可互换:whether之后紧跟r nt时,不可与if互换。Nbdy knws whether r nt it will rain tmrrw. 在介词后只能用whether,不能用if。The by wrries abut whether he has brken his cmputer.与动词不定式连用时,只能用whether ,不能用if。I can’t decide whether t g r t stay.
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都要用陈述语序。They say that they will have a three-day hliday next week.Culd yu tell me if/whether he knws her address?
若主句为一般现在时,则宾语从句要根据情况选择所需要的时态。He says ( that) she is in Lndn nw.He says ( that) she came t Lndn last mnth.若主句为一般过去时,则宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态。
He knew ( that) she liked mncakes. He believed ( that) she wuld win the game.若宾语从句表示的是客观真理、自然现象或是格言、谚语等,无论主句是什么时态,宾语从句都要用一 般现在时。The teacher said that a gd beginning is half dne.
Make up as many sentences as yu can.
感叹句是表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情的句子。 感叹句通常由what和hw引导。 what修饰名词, hw修饰形容词或副词。
(1)What + a/an +adj. + 可数名词单数(+ 主语 + 谓语 + 其他)!What a beautiful girl she is!(2)What + adj. + 可数名词复数(+ 主语 + 谓语 + 其他)!What interesting bks!(3)What + adj. + 不可数名词(+ 主语 + 谓语 + 其他)!What fresh air!
what引导感叹句的常用结构
(1)Hw + adj./adv.(+ 主语 + 谓语 + 其他)!Hw fine the weather is!(2)Hw + adj. + a/an + 可数名词单数(+ 主语 + 谓语 + 其他)!Hw imprtant a decisin it is!(3)Hw+ 主语 + 谓语!Hw time flies!
hw引导感叹句的常用结构
4a Write sentences using the wrds given.
1. think/Lantern Festival/beautiful______________________________________________2. dn’t knw / whether / he / cme hme / fr the festival______________________________________________3. believe / Water Festival / mst / fun______________________________________________
I think that the Lantern Festival is beautiful.
I dn’t knw whether he will cme hme fr the festival.
I believe that the Water Festival is the mst fun.
4. wnder / if / mncakes / delicius______________________________________________
I wnder if the mncakes are delicius.
5. hw / exciting / races_______________________________________________6. what / interesting / city_______________________________________________
Hw exciting the races were/ are!
What an interesting city!
4b Read the passage and try t understand it.
Dear Xia Yu,D yu knw that there are tw special days fr parents in America? One is Mther’s Day n the secnd Sunday f May, and the ther is Father’s Day n the third Sunday fJune. On these tw days, American children ften give gifts t their parents r take them ut fr lunch r dinner. Cmmn gifts are flwers and cards fr mthers and
ne…the ther…一个……另一个……
shirts r ties fr fathers. I heard that it is becming mre and mre ppular t celebrate Mther’s Day and Father’s Day in China. I wnder if children ver there als give similar gifts t their parents. I believe that there are many ways t shw ur lve. Actually, we dn’t have t spend a lt f mney. It is als a gd idea t help parents t d smething instead.June
tie n.领带 v. 捆
4b Read the passage belw and underline the bjective clauses.
Dear Xia Yu,D yu knw that there are tw special days fr parents in America? One is Mther’s Day n the secnd Sunday f May, and the ther is Father’s Day n the third Sunday f June. On these tw days, American children ften give gifts t their parents r take them ut fr lunch r dinner.
Cmmn gifts are flwers and cards fr mthers and shirts r ties fr fathers. I heard that it is becming mre and mre ppular t celebrate Mther’s Day and Father’s Day in China. I wnder if children ver there als give similar gifts t their parents. I believe that there are many ways t shw ur lve. Actually, we dn’t have t spend a lt f mney. It is als a gd idea t help parents t d smething instead.June
4b Write yur wn sentences abut Mther’s Day and Father’s Day using bjective clauses.
I wnder if I can give my father a packet f cigarettes as presents fr Father’s Day.
I think that my mther wants me t ck fr her.
I believe that my father will like my gift fr him.
4c Which festival d yu like best? Ask yur grup and reprt t the class.
Reprt like this:In ur grup, David’s favrite festival is ... He thinks that ...
1. (2020 •北京中考)— D yu knw _______?— At 9:00 tmrrw mrning.A. when the vide meeting beganB. when did the vide meeting beginC. when the vide meeting will beginD. when will the vide meeting begin
2. (2020 •黔东南州中考)—Wuld yu like t g hiking if it ________ fine this Saturday?—I’d lve t. But nbdy knws if it________.A. is; will rainB. is; rainsC. will be; will rainD. will be; rains
3. (2020 •黔西南州中考)Lisa is studying abrad. She hasn’t decided ________ back t China because f the COVID-19.A. if she fliesB. whether she will flyC. when will she flyD. hw will she fly
4.(2020 •滨州中考)—What will yu remember mst after leaving junir high schl?—I will always remember ________.A. hw my friends and teachers used t help meB. when did my friends and teachers arriveC. where culd my friends and teachers meetD. what did the teachers say t me
5.(2020 •东营中考)— I wnder_________. — Well, I think Qingfeng Lake Park is a gd chice.A. what I shall sell at my street stall(货摊)B. whm I culd pen a street stall withC. if I can pen a street stall after wrkD. which is the best place fr a street stall
6.(2020 •南通中考)—I heard NBA star Kbe Bryant’s private helicpter (直升机) crashed. I wnder________.—All the nine peple died including his 13-year-ld daughter, Gianna.A. where the accident happenedB. that his daughter died tC. what was the weather like that dayD. if there were any survivrs in the accident
7.(2020 •无锡中考)—Yu prmised that yu ________ me t Disneyland, Dad.—Well, I did, dear. But we have t change the plan.A. will take B. wuld takeC. has taken D. had taken
8.(2020•邵阳中考)—Culd yu tell me ____in Wuhan, please? —Maybe last December.A.when did Cvid-19(新冠肺炎)break utB.when Cvid-19 brke utC.hw ften Cvid-19 breaks ut
9.(郑州二模)— _______ beautiful wrk the china is .—Yeah, my friend bught it fr me in Jingdezhen as a birthday gift.A. What aB. WhatC. Hw aD. Hw10.(2020•邵阳中考)—All my classmates have passed the English test. — ________ exciting the news is!A.WhatB. HwC.What an D.Hw an
① Objective clauses with that, if/whether② Exclamatry statements
① I knw that the Water Festival is fun.② I wnder if they’ll have the races again next year.③ What fun the Water Festival is!④ Hw fantastic the dragn bat teams were!
Make a mind map f the grammar which we have learnt tday.
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