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    2024年中考英语第一次模拟考试(湖北统考卷)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(湖北专用)

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    2024年中考英语第一次模拟考试(湖北统考卷)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(湖北专用)

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    这是一份2024年中考英语第一次模拟考试(湖北统考卷)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(湖北专用),共16页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答,非选择题的作答等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    (考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:90分)
    ★祝考试顺利★
    _____________________________________________________________________________
    注意事项:
    1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
    2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
    3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
    4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    笔试部分(90分)
    一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Since I intrduced animals int my child psychtherapy(心理治疗)practice, my life as a dctr has been full f wnders. One Friday afternn, Diane, a dark-haired five-year-ld, wh had hardly said a wrd t anyne utside her hme envirnment, came t me fr prfessinal 1 .
    When Diane and her parents were seated in the waiting rm, I tk Puppy and walked ut t 2 them. I nticed immediately Diane sat with her 3 dwn, and her eyes directed tward the flr in frnt f her, making n mve t lk up.
    Puppy, walking ahead f me, went straight t Diane. Because Diane’s head was lwered, Puppy was almst 4 her when the girl finally caught sight f him. Surprised by the 5 sight, the girl’s eyes became huge and then her muth slwly smiled a little. Puppy stpped directly in frnt f Diane and 6 his head n Diane’s leg.
    I greeted Diane, but she didn’t respnd. Instead, she began t silently pet Puppy’s head, running her 7 sftly ver Puppy’s ears and nse. Obviusly she was still 8 , but she was smiling and seemed t be enjying her “cmmunicatin” with Puppy.
    Then I gave Puppy a 9 t g back int the ffice. As Puppy walked away, I watched Diane’s face fall and her eyes take n a 10 lk. I said, “Oh, I’m srry. I didn’t realize yu wanted Puppy t 11 . All yu have t d fr him t cme back is t say, ‘Puppy, cme.’”
    After struggling inside, Diane 12 in a sft vice. “Puppy, cme; please cme.” Diane’s parents watched in 13 . They culdn’t believe what had happened befre them. I gave Puppy anther signal and he ran ver t the girl wh gt ff her chair and hugged Puppy tightly arund the neck. Seeing this, I was 14 . It was fr sure that Diane had taken the first 15 in her jurney tward being able t interact(互动)with the wrld utside her hme. Puppy had wrked his magic again.
    1.A.playerB.helpC.trainerD.skill
    2.A.faceB.treatC.trickD.greet
    3.A.earsB.muthC.headD.back
    4.A.reachingB.feelingC.hldingD.hitting
    5.A.pwerfulB.infrmalC.unexpectedD.unfrgettable
    6.A.putB.laidC.usedD.carried
    7.A.armsB.feetC.legsD.hands
    8.A.happyB.srryC.nervusD.excited
    9.A.markB.signC.shwD.example
    10.A.tuchedB.satisfiedC.cnfusedD.disappinted
    11.A.stayB.stpC.hugD.run
    12.A.repliedB.calledC.cmplainedD.explained
    13.A.tearsB.trubleC.silenceD.rder
    14.A.praisedB.surprisedC.wrriedD.pleased
    15.A.stepB.placeC.turningD.sht
    二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
    A
    16.Where is Lantian Htel?
    A.It’s at N. 4 n Nanjing Rad.B.It’s at N. 24 n Nanning Rad.
    C.It’s at N. 2 n Nanning Rad.D.It’s at N. 24 n Nanjing Rad.
    17.Fr a cup f cffee in the Cffee Huse, yu can g there at ________.
    A.1:00 p.m.B.3:00 p.m.C.6:00 p.m.D.7:00 p.m.
    18.What can yu d at any time in the htel?
    A.Ask fr rm service.B.Order fd at the Lantian Htel.
    C.D sprts at the Health Club.D.Swim in the swimming pl.
    19.What service in the htel is free?
    ①Wi-Fi ②parking ③swimming ④pick-up service
    A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④
    20.This passage is fr ________.
    A.plicemenB.teachersC.travelersD.cks
    B
    Baihualing, a village in Yunnan prvince, is well-knwn fr different kinds f birds. But in the past almst all the children in the village were gd at using slingshts(弹弓) t kill the birds.
    Having wrked in a nature reserve(保护区) fr 30 years, Hu Tigu has had a special ability—he can tell what kind f birds are arund easily by their saying. “I can als tell whether they are happy r unhappy,” he smiled. His life changed in 1989, when a cuple hiking thrugh the muntains visited Baihualing. They asked him t be their guide and led them t gd bird-watching spts(景点). That was the first time he made mney frm birds withut killing them.
    In the fllwing ten years, mre bird-watchers visited the village. T make mney, mst villagers have turned int bird prtectrs and guides f the turists. In the village, there are mre than 60 “bird guides” like Hu. “I serve nearly 100 turists a day sme time. Thanks t the birds, ur life is nt what it used t be any mre.” Hu said, adding that he takes his 3-year-ld grandsn with him every day t feed birds and teaches him t lve and respect them.
    21.Which f the fllwing is Hu Tigu’s special ability?
    A.Wrking in a nature reserve fr 30 years.
    B.Telling where the birds live.
    C.Telling whether the birds are happy r nt happy.
    D.Telling hw t use slingshts.
    22.Wh changed Hu Tigu’s life?
    A.A guide.
    B.All the children in the village.
    C.Bird-lving turists.
    D.A cuple hiking thrugh the muntains.
    23.T make mney withut killing birds, villagers _________.
    A.develp a special ability
    B.becme bird prtectrs and guides
    C.build mre huses and reserves
    D.serve 100 turists a day
    24.What will be Hu’s grandsn’s attitude(态度) twards the birds?
    A.Be negative abut their future.
    B.Respect and prtect them.
    C.Hate and catch them.
    D.Be a visitr t watch them.
    25.What makes lcal peple’s living cnditins imprved accrding t the writer?
    A.Mre visitrs cme t the village t watch birds.
    B.The lcal gvernment built a nature reserve.
    C.Villagers began t travel arund the village.
    D.There is n bird-watching business.
    C
    A Chinese sng culd be heard in a classrm in Sanaa, the capital f Yemen(也门), where arund 20 Chinese—learning children in the Languages Mdel Schl were singing.
    Teacher Mhammed al—Ansi, wh learnt the language and received a university degree in China. tld the imprtance f learning the Chinese language. “It is the language f the future and it is necessary fr all peple t get advantages frm the great develpment in China.”, he said.
    Like many ther private schls in Yemen, the Chinese language is a basic part f the Languages Mdel Schl’s curses, where the students study Chinese as actively as math and science subjects. They like the simple and interesting language.
    Al—Ansi expects that Yemen and China will wrk tgether t set up centers and schls fr teaching the Chinese language in Yemen s that many yung Yemenis can learn. “I hpe that a branch f the Cnfucius Institute(孔子学院) culd be built in Yemen t teach the language and spread the Chinese culture and language.”, he said.
    Many Yemenis see that learning a freign language may pen a way f hpe t a new life, t get a jb, t make mre mney and t pave the way t a bright future in the cuntry that has experienced war fr years.
    26.Frm the passage, we can learn that Mhammed al—Ansi _________.
    A.has a private language schl
    B.has gt a university degree in Yemen
    C.thinks it imprtant and necessary t study Chinese
    D.is gd at singing Chinese sngs
    27.Hw d the students in the Languages Mdel Schl like Chinese?
    A.Difficult but imprtant.B.Easy and interesting.
    C.Nice but nthing.D.Difficult and bred.
    28.What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “pave”?
    A.强化B.打造C.铺(路)D.撤销
    29.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A.Mre and mre Yemenis are ging t China t get a better jb.
    B.Many Yemenis try t learn Chinese well t stp war in their cuntry.
    C.Learning Chinese well can’t make yung Yemenis rich and successful.
    D.Many yung Yemenis see learning Chinese as a gd chance fr a better future.
    30.What’s the best title f this passage?
    A.A New Way f Hpe.B.China and Yemen.
    C.Mhammed al—Ansi.D.A Private Schl.
    第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
    My mther is cl—much cler than mst peple. I give her full credit fr making me the persn wh I am tday. T thank her, 31
    Being hpeful is the key t turning things arund.
    N matter hw hard things gt, my mm culd always jke abut them. It has taught me things are never, ever, end f the wrld kind f bad. 32
    Self-expressin leads t self-achievement.
    33 Sn enugh, peple asked her t make clthes, and it turned int a full-time business. That shws me hw yu can set up yur wn business by expressing yurself truthfully.
    Imaginatin has n end.
    As a creative, my mther always encuraged us t d imaginative things fr enjyment and discuraged TV. We dressed up in cstumes, drew pictures, and sang at the tp f ur lungs. Tday, I am a very fun persn t be with.
    Independence is imprtant.
    My mm has always pushed me twards becming independent. Nt fr her gd, but fr mine 34 Because f this, I grw up t be cmpletely independent.
    35
    Grwing up, I’ve made my fair share f mistakes. Instead f saying “I tld yu s”, my mm always let me wrk things ut myself. She was als there t help me pick up the pieces, if I ever needed help.
    Fr all that yu’ve dne and everything that yu are—thank yu, Mm!
    A.She speaks t me as thugh I’m still a child.
    B.Mistakes are OK as lng as yu learn frm them.
    C.I’m sure this has made me a mre relaxed persn.
    D.I’d like t share sme f the things she taught me.
    E.My mther made her wn clthes she felt like wearing.
    F.I made my wn decisins withut her trying t manage me.
    三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    A gd plan always makes study effective (有效的). The fllwing tips may help yu.
    Find ut yur study habit
    Think abut what place and study 36 can help yu d best in exams.
    Decide where yu like t study, in a quiet space r in a public place like a cffee shp. Think abut 37 yu remember facts better when yu review yur ntes r when yu read the textbk. If yu’re able t 38 a persnalized (个性化的) study habit, studying will be less difficult fr yu.
    Fcus n yur lng-term gals
    Studying day after day can be 39 . Imagine yurself getting a gd scre n a test, r 40 praise frm yur teacher. If yu’re hping t g t cllege, think abut hw each small study will get yu ne step clser t yur 41 .
    Break dwn yur studying gals
    42 yur large studying gals int small steps. In this way, yu can make prgress at the end f yur study perid. Instead f 43 t read a whle bk in ne perid, set a gal t read 50 pages at a time.
    Order yur tasks frm the easiest t the hardest
    Yu can chse an rdering system that makes yu keep mving frward 44 . Try wrking frm the easiest prject t the 45 ne. Yu’ll find it easier t g frm ne task t the next.
    The mre careful yu can be abut planning yur study, the mre success yu’ll have in yur studies.
    四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
    Everybdy may be under stress. N matter what yur age is, yu can feel stressed ut by things that are happening in yur life.
    Teenagers, hwever, have many mre pprtunities t get stressed than peple in any ther age grup. Being a teenager is hard. Yu are nt a child any mre, but yu are nt an adult, even thugh yu have t deal with sme very grwn-up prblems and decisins. Families can be ne f the biggest causes f stress, such as prblems with parents arguing at hme, r prblems with brthers and sisters. Teenagers als have a lt f stress frm schl, either frm their teachers r frm their friends. Sme teenagers als feel stressed abut chsing their educatin after high schl. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and sme cannt affrd t g t university. The stress abut getting a jb when finishing schl is hard fr sme teenagers. There are s many yung peple finishing schl and nt enugh jbs fr them.
    Sadly, there is nthing we can d t remve (除掉) these causes f stress frm the lives f teenagers, but yu can learn the best way t deal with it. Talking t peple is ne f the best ways t deal with stress. It may sund simple, but it is true. A prblem shared is a prblem halved (把……减半).
    Being a teenager is ften difficult because even thugh they are nt adults, they must
    The biggest stress fr teenagers is he prblems with parents arguing at hme r
    48.Finding a jb after finishing schl can be difficult because there are _______________________________
    49.Why can leaving high schl be a stressful time fr teenagers?

    50.Hw can we deal with the stress in ur life?

    书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
    51.“水滴石穿,绳锯木断。” 坚持做好一件事情,成就更好的自己。请以“One Thing I Keep Ding Every Day”为题,根据以下要点,用英语写一篇发言稿,参加学校英语演讲比赛。
    要点提示:
    1.你每天在坚持做什么;
    2.你坚持这么做的理由;
    3.它会给你带来怎样的影响或改变。
    写作要求:
    1.文中必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
    2.条理清晰,字迹工整;
    3.文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息;
    4.词数为80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
    One Thing I Keep Ding Every Day
    Gd mrning, everyne!
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    My speech is ver. Thank yu fr listening.
    Lantian Htel
    Welcme t Lantian Htel at N. 24 n Nanjing Rad. We hpe t give yu great service and make yu feel at hme.
    Rm service: 24 hurs a day
    Htel Restaurant
    Breakfast: 7:00 a.m. — 9:30 a.m.
    Lunch: 11:30 a.m. — 2:00 p.m.
    Dinner: 5:30 p.m. — 9:00 p.m.
    Health Club &Cffee Huse
    Health Club: 9:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m.
    Cffee Huse: 2:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m.
    Other Service:
    •Swimming pl: Have a gd time at any time frm Tuesday t Sunday!
    •Free Wi-Fi and parking.
    •Free pick-up service: All yu need t d is t give us yur phne number and address.
    try skill divide dream bring easy whether receive hard frm
    参考答案:
    1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.A
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了一位儿童心理治疗师使用动物疗法使一位几乎不说话的小女孩开口说话的故事。
    1.句意:五岁的黛安娜是一个深色头发的孩子,她几乎没有对家里以外的任何人说过一句话,她来找我寻求专业帮助。
    player玩家;help帮助;trainer教练;skill技巧。根据“Since I intrduced animals int my child , a dark-haired five-year-ld, wh had hardly said a wrd t anyne utside her hme envirnment...”可知这位小女孩是来寻求作者的帮助。故选B。
    2.句意:当黛安娜和她的父母坐在候诊室时,我带着小狗走出去和他们打招呼。
    face面对;treat招待,治疗;trick欺骗;greet问候,打招呼。根据“When Diane and her parents were seated in the waiting rm, I tk Puppy and walked ut ”可知作者是出去和他们打招呼。故选D。
    3.句意:我立刻注意到黛安娜低着头坐着,眼睛盯着面前的地板,没有抬头的动作。
    ears耳朵;muth嘴巴;head头;back后背。根据“making n mve t lk up”可知黛安娜是低着头。故选C。
    4.句意:因为黛安娜的头低了下来,小狗几乎要到她身边时,女孩才终于看到了它。
    reaching到达,靠近;feeling感觉;hlding持有;hitting打击,碰撞。根据“Because Diane’s head was lwered”可知黛安娜低着头,小狗几乎要到黛安娜身边时,才能看到它。故选A。
    5.句意:这意外的景象让女孩大吃一惊,她的眼睛变得巨大,然后她的嘴慢慢地笑了笑。
    pwerful强大的;infrmal不正式的;unexpected意外的;unfrgettable难忘的。根据“the girl’s eyes became huge”可知小女孩来看医生,没有想到会见到一只小狗。故选C。
    6.句意:小狗直接停在黛安娜面前,把头靠在黛安娜的腿上。
    put放置,使……处在……(通常物体为被动状态);laid放置(通常物体为主动状态);used使用;carried携带,搬。根据“Puppy stpped directly in frnt f Diane head n Diane’s leg.”可知小狗是主动把头放在黛安娜的腿上。故选B。
    7.句意:相反,她开始默默地抚摸小狗的头,用手轻轻地抚摸着小狗的耳朵和鼻子。
    arms手臂;feet脚;legs腿;hands手。根据常识可知黛安娜应该是使用手轻轻抚摸小狗的耳朵和鼻子。故选D。
    8.句意:显然,她仍然很紧张,但她面带微笑,似乎很享受与小狗的“交流”。
    happy高兴的;srry抱歉的;nervus紧张的;excited兴奋的。根据“I nticed immediately Diane sat with her head dwn, and her eyes directed tward the flr in frnt f her, making n mve t lk greeted Diane, but she didn’t respnd.”可知黛安娜是仍然紧张的,胆怯的。故选C。
    9.句意:然后我给小狗一个回办公室的手势。
    mark记号;sign手势,标志;shw展示;example例子。根据“I gave Puppy anther signal and he ran ver t the girl”可知作者是给了小狗一个手势。故选B。
    10.句意:小狗走开的时候,我看着黛安娜的头低了下来,她的眼神里带着失望的表情。
    tuched感动的;satisfied满意的;cnfused困惑的;disappinted失望的。根据“I watched Diane’s face fall”可知黛安娜在看到小狗走后,感到伤心失望。故选D。
    11.句意:我没有意识到你想让小狗留下。
    stay留下;stp停止;hug拥抱;run跑。根据“All yu have t d fr him t cme back is t say, ‘Puppy, cme.’”可知作者没有意识到黛安娜想让狗留下。故选A。
    12.句意:在内心挣扎之后,黛安娜轻声呼唤。
    replied回答;called呼叫;cmplained抱怨;explained解释。根据“All yu have t d fr him t cme back is t say, ‘Puppy, cme.’”可知黛安娜是在轻声呼叫小狗。故选B。
    13.句意:黛安娜的父母流着泪看着。
    tears眼泪;truble麻烦;silence安静;rder指令,订单。根据“They culdn’t believe what had happened befre them.”可知黛安娜的父母很惊讶,很感动,流下了眼泪。故选A。
    14.句意:看到这,我很高兴。
    praised赞扬;surprised惊讶;wrried担心;pleased高兴。根据“It was fr sure that Diane had taken the her jurney tward being able t interact(互动)with the wrld utside her hme.”可知作者看到黛安娜的变化,应该是感到高兴。故选D。
    15.句意:可以肯定的是,黛安娜已经迈出了与家外世界互动的第一步。
    step步伐,步骤;place地方;turning转弯;sht射击。根据“ had taken the her jurney tward being able t interact(互动)with the wrld utside her hme.”可知黛安娜是迈出了与外界沟通的第一步。故选A。
    16.D 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C
    【导语】本文是蓝天旅馆的一张宣传海报。
    16.细节理解题。根据“Welcme t Lantian Htel at N. 24 n Nanjing Rad.”可知蓝天旅馆在南京路24号。故选D。
    17.细节理解题。根据“Cffee Huse: 2:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m.”可知咖啡馆下午两点到下午五点营业,可以在下午三点去那里。故选B。
    18.细节理解题。根据“Rm service: 24 hurs a day”可知可以在任何时间要求客房服务。故选A。
    19.细节理解题。根据“•Free Wi-Fi and parking. •Free pick-up service: All yu need t d is t give us yur phne number and address.”可知在蓝天旅馆可以用免费Wi-Fi、免费停车并享受免费上门服务。故选D。
    20.推理判断题。这是蓝天旅馆的一张宣传海报,蓝天旅馆能让人宾至如归,内有餐馆等其他服务,由此推出是写给游客的。故选C。
    21.C 22.D 23.B 24.B 25.A
    【导语】本文主要介绍了云南省百花岭村的情况。该村因为有各种不同种类的鸟类而出名,但是过去几乎所有的孩子都擅长使用弹弓捕杀鸟类。然而,自从1989年一对夫妇来到该村寻找好的观鸟点并请当地人作为向导后,便有越来越多的观鸟者来到该村。
    21.细节理解题。根据“Hu Tigu has had a special ability—he can tell what kind f birds are arund easily by their saying. ‘I can als tell whether they are happy r unhappy,’ he smiled.”可知他能通过鸟的声音,辨别是什么种类的鸟,也能辨别鸟是否高兴,故选C。
    22.细节理解题。根据“His life changed in 1989, when a cuple hiking thrugh the muntains visited Baihualing.”可知是一对徒步登山游览百花岭的夫妻改变了他的生活,故选D。
    23.细节理解题。根据“T make mney, mst villagers have turned int bird prtectrs and guides f the turists.”可知为了赚钱,大部分村民成为了鸟类保护者和向导,故选B。
    24.推理判断题。根据“he takes his 3-year-ld grandsn with him every day t feed birds and teaches him t lve and respect them.”可知他教他的孙子要爱护和尊重鸟,可推测他孙子以后对鸟也会爱护和尊重,故选B。
    25.细节理解题。根据“I serve nearly 100 turists a day sme time. Thanks t the birds, ur life is nt what it used t be any mre.”可知有许多游客来到这里,村民的生活不再是以前的样子了,可得出是来看鸟的游客使当地人的生活条件改善了,故选A。
    26.C 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.A
    【导语】本文主要介绍了也门的一所私立学校——语言模范学校,该校的学生们积极学习中文,并且希望也门和中国能够合作,在也门建立中文教学中心和学校,让更多的也门年轻人能够学习中文。
    26.细节理解题。根据第二段“Teacher Mhammed al —Ansi, wh learnt the language and received a university degree in China. tld the imprtance f learning the Chinese language. "It is the language f the future and it is necessary fr all peple t get advantages frm the great develpment in China.”he said.可知,我们可以了解到穆罕默德认为学习汉语很重要也很有必要。故选C。
    27.细节理解题。根据第三段“Like many ther private schls in Yemen, the Chinese language is a basic part f the Languages Mdel Schl’s curses, where the students study Chinese as actively as math and science subjects. They like the simple and interesting language.”可知,语言模范学校的学生认为中文简单有趣。故选B。
    28.词句猜测题。根据第五段“Many Yemenis see that learning a freign language may pen a way f hpe t a new life, t get a jb, t make mre mney and t pave the way t a bright future in the cuntry that has experienced war fr years.”可推知,学习外语是一种手段,它是为未来铺路,所以pave应意为“铺(路)”。故选C。
    29.细节理解题。根据第五段“Many Yemenis see that learning a freign language may pen a way f hpe t a new life, t get a jb, t make mre mney and t pave the way t a bright future in the cuntry that has experienced war fr years.”可知,许多也门年轻人认为学习汉语是有一个美好未来的好机会。故选D。
    30.最佳标题题。根据第五段“Many Yemenis see that learning a freign language may pen a way f hpe t a new life, t get a jb, t make mre mney and t pave the way t a bright future in the cuntry that has experienced war fr years.” 可知,许多也门人认为,学习一门外语可能会为新生活、赚更多的钱打开一条希望之路。可知,“一条新的希望之路”符合内容。故选A。
    31.D 32.C 33.E 34.F 35.B
    【导语】本文主要介绍作者妈妈给她的建议和人生哲理。
    31.根据“T thank her, ”可知,这里是为了感谢她而做的事情。选项D“我想分享一些她教给我的东西。”符合语境,故选D。
    32.根据“N matter hw hard things gt, my mm culd always jke abut them. It has taught me things are never, ever, end f the wrld kind f bad”可知,这里介绍的是妈妈给自己的建议,所以空处应是这背后对作者的影响。选项C“我相信这让我成为了一个更放松的人。”符合语境,故选C。
    33.根据“Sn enugh, peple asked her t make clthes, and it turned int a full-time business.”可知,妈妈会自己做衣服。选项E“我妈妈自己做她喜欢穿的衣服。”符合语境,故选E。
    34.根据“Because f this, I grw up t be cmpletely independent”可知,作者很独立。选项F“我自己做决定,不让她管我。”符合语境,故选F。
    35.根据“Grwing up, I’ve made my fair share f mistakes”可知,这里是和错误有关。选项B“只要你能从中吸取教训,犯错误没什么大不了的。”符合语境,故选B。
    36.skills 37.whether 38.frm 39.bring 40.receiving 41.dream 42.Divide 43.trying 44.easily 45.hardest
    【导语】本文主要介绍了几个关于制定学习计划的建议和方法。
    36.句意:想想哪些地方和学习技巧可以帮助你在考试中取得最好的成绩。根据“study... can help yu d best in exams”及备选词可知,此处指可以帮助自己做到最好的学习技巧,skill“技巧”,此处用名词复数表示泛指,故填skills。
    37.句意:想想你是在复习笔记时记得更牢,还是在阅读课本时记得更牢。根据“ remember facts better when yu review yur ntes r when yu read the textbk.”及备选词可知,此处是“是……还是……”结构,故填whether。
    38.句意:如果你能形成一种个性化的学习习惯,学习对你来说就不会那么困难了。根据“ persnalized (个性化的) study habit”及备选词可知,此处指形成一种学习习惯,frm“形成”,be able t d sth“能够做某事”,故填frm。
    39.句意:日复一日的学习是很无聊的。根据“Studying day after day”及备选词可推出,日复一日的学习很无聊,be动词后接形容词bring表示“无聊的”。故填bring。
    40.句意:想象一下你在考试中取得了好成绩,或者得到了老师的表扬。根据“ frm yur teacher”接备选词可知,此处指得到老师的表扬,receive“得到”,空处应填动词ing形式与getting并列,故填receiving。
    41.句意:如果你想上大学,想想每一个小的学习如何让你离你的梦想更近一步。根据“If yu’re hping t g t cllege”及备选词和语境可知,此处指里你上大学的梦想更进一步,所以用dream“梦想”的单数形式即可,故填dream。
    42.句意:把大的学习目标分成小的步骤。根据“... yur large studying gals int small steps.”可知,此处考查divide sth int...“将……分成……”,指打大的目标分成小的步骤来完成,此处是祈使句,所以用动词原形开头,句首单词首字母要大写,故填Divide。
    43.句意:不要试图在一段时间内读完一整本书,设定一个目标,一次读50页。根据“Instead read a whle bk in ne perid”及备选词可知,此处指试图读完一本书,try t d sth“试图做某事”,介词f后跟动名词,故填trying。
    44.句意:您可以选择一个排序系统,使您继续轻松地向前推进。空处修饰动词所以应用副词,结合“Yu’ll find it easier t g frm ne task t the next.”及语境可知,这样是为了可以容易地向前进行,用备选词easy的副词形式easily“轻松地”,故填easily。
    45.句意:尝试从最简单的项目到最难的项目。根据“Order yur tasks frm the easiest t the hardest”可知,此处指从最简单的到最难的,用hard的最高级hardest“最难的”,故填hardest。
    deal with adult prblems.
    47. prblems with brthers r sister.
    48.s many yung peple, but nt enugh jbs fr them.
    49.Because they may wrry abut getting a place at university.
    50.By talking t peple.
    【语篇解读】
    本文主要介绍了现在青少年面临的压力,并介绍了一些可以减轻压力的方法。
    【详情解析】
    46.根据“Being a teenager is hard. Yu are nt a child any mre, but yu are nt an adult, even thugh yu have t deal with sme very grwn-up prblems and decisins.”可知青少年很难,你不再是一个孩子,但你也不是一个成年人,即使你必须处理一些非常成熟的问题和决定。故填deal with adult prblems.
    47.根据“Families can be ne f the biggest causes f stress, such as prblems with parents arguing at hme, r prblems with brthers and sisters”可知家庭可能是压力的最大原因之一,比如父母在家争吵的问题,或者兄弟姐妹的问题。故填prblems with brthers r sister.
    48.根据“The stress abut getting a jb when finishing schl is hard fr sme teenagers. There are s many yung peple finishing schl and nt enugh jbs fr them.”可知对于一些青少年来说,完成学业后找工作的压力很大,有那么多年轻人在完成学业,却没有足够的工作给他们。故填 s many yung peple, but nt enugh jbs fr them.
    49.根据“Sme teenagers als feel stressed abut chsing their educatin after high schl. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and sme cannt affrd t g t university”可知一些青少年在高中毕业后选择接受教育时也感到压力很大,上大学可能非常困难。故填Because they may wrry abut getting a place at university.
    50.根据“Talking t peple is ne f the best ways t deal with stress.”可知与人交谈是应对压力的最佳方式之一。故填By talking t peple.
    51.例文
    One thing I keep ding every day
    Gd mrning, everyne!
    I am very happy t be here t make a speech tday. The tpic f my speech is ne thing I keep ding every day.
    As we knw, what we keep ding every day is very imprtant fr us t achieve ur gals. That’s why I keep reading every day n matter hw busy I am. I usually spend abut ne hur a day reading my favrite bks and I ften share what I read with my friends. Hnestly speaking, reading nt nly brings me knwledge, but als teaches me hw t get n well with thers and hw t be a better persn.
    Keeping reading helps me pen up my eyes t the utside wrld. The mre I read, the wiser I will be.
    That’s all. Thank yu!
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示内容,适当增加细节,并且突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,指出自己每天都坚持做的事情;
    第二步,介绍自己坚持做的理由;
    第三步,叙述这件事带来的影响或改变。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①nt nly... but als...不仅……而且……
    ②get n well with sb.与某人相处得好
    ③pen up my eyes打开我的眼界
    [高分句型]
    ①As we knw, what we keep ding every day is very imprtant fr us t achieve ur gals.(what引导的主语从句)
    ②That’s why I keep reading every day n matter hw busy I am.(why引导的表语从句)
    ③The mre I read, the wiser I will be.(固定句式:the+比较级,the+比较级)

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