所属成套资源:2024年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷(湖北统考卷)
【决胜中考湖北省卷】2024年中考英语考前押题密卷(解析版+试题版)
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这是一份【决胜中考湖北省卷】2024年中考英语考前押题密卷(解析版+试题版),文件包含决胜中考◆湖北省卷2024年中考英语考前押题密卷解析版docx、决胜中考◆湖北省卷2024年中考英语考前押题密卷试题版docx、决胜中考◆湖北省卷2024年中考英语考前押题密卷参考答案docx等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共28页, 欢迎下载使用。
(本试卷满分90分,考试时间100分钟)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was ne f the httest days f the dry seasn. We had nt seen 1 in almst a mnth. The crps were dying. Cws had stpped giving 2 . If we didn’t see sme rain sn we wuld lse everything.
I was cking in the 3 when I saw my six-year-ld sn, Billy, walking tward the 4 .He was bviusly walking with great 5 . Minutes after he disappeared int the wds, he came running ut again, tward the huse.
Mments later, hwever, he was nce again walking tward the wds. He kept the 6 fr ver an hur walking 7 t the wds, then running back t the huse. Finally, I was s 8 that I went ut f the huse and 9 him n his jurney.
He was cupping bth 10 in frnt f him as he walked; being very careful nt t spill the water he held in them. Branches and thrns (荆棘) slapped his little face but he did nt try t 11 them. As I came clse t him, I saw the mst amazing scene.
Several large 12 appeared threatening ( 威 胁 )in frnt f him. But Billy walked right up t them. I almst 13 fr him t get away. And I saw a baby deer lying n the grund, bviusly suffering(遭难)frm heavy lss f water, 14 its head t drink the water cupped in my beautiful by’s hands.
I std n the edge f the wds watching the mst beautiful 15 wrking s hard t save a life. As my tears began t hit the grund, they were suddenly jined by ther drps... and mre drps... and mre.
1.A.windB.snwC.rainD.clud
2.A.fdB.drinkC.waterD.milk
3.A.living rmB.kitchenC.bedrmD.study
4.A.wdsB.riverC.lakeD.huse
5.A.sadnessB.successC.effrtD.cnfidence
6.A.behaviurB.activityC.mdD.feeling
7.A.quicklyB.hurriedlyC.carelesslyD.carefully
8.A.angryB.sadC.curiusD.calm
9.A.waited frB.lked frC.fllwedD.hit
10.A.handsB.armsC.legsD.feet
11.A.faceB.cutC.preventD.avid
12.A.hrsesB.cwsC.deerD.sheep
13.A.screamedB.rushedC.madeD.laughed
14.A.shakeB.liftC.putD.hit
15.A.heartB.headC.hairD.face
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16.Wh can be a vlunteer accrding t the text?
A.12-year-ld Jim.B.15-year-ld Linda.
C.17-year-ld Ann.D.18-year-ld Jhn.
17.If Victr asks fr a jb n Sundays, he may call ________.
A.077-5385B.383-5036C.556-9080D.375-3628
18.Which picture can describe the underlined wrd "sinks"?
A.B.C.D.
19.If yu want t be a radi reprter, yu shuld meet the fllwing requirements EXCEPT ________.
A.yu shuld be gd at spken EnglishB.yu are free every mrning
C.yu'd better master sme writing skillsD.yu must be interested in singing
20.In which part f a newspaper can we read the text?
A.Histry and Sciety.B.Dreams and Jbs.
C.Festivals and Culture.D.Nature and Science.
B
The streets f the Land f the Busy Bees were full f peple. The peple were busy with their wrk. Everyne wrked, and everyne had smething t d. Even if yu lked arund carefully, yu culdn’t have fund a lazy persn. And there was n ne begging fr fd r mney.
“I understand,” said Pincchi tiredly, “this is n place fr me! I was nt brn fr wrk.”
But at the same time, he began t feel hungry. He hadn’t eaten anything in twenty-fur hurs.
What was t be dne?
There were nly tw ways fr him t get smething t eat. He had t either wrk r beg.
He was t ashamed t beg. His father had always tld him that begging shuld be dne nly by the sick r the ld. He had said that they were the real pr in this wrld. They had lst the ways f getting bread with their wn hands. They were the nly peple that needed ur help. All thers shuld wrk. If they didn’t wrk and went hungry, they deserved it.
Just then, Pincchi saw a man walking slwly tward him. He lked very tired. He was pulling tw heavy carts full f cal with great difficulty.
Pincchi, thinking that the man lked kind, lked dwn at the grund and said in shame,
“Wuld yu be s gd as t give me a penny? I feel weak with hunger.”
“Nt nly ne penny,” answered the Cal Man. “I’ll give yu fur if yu help me pull these tw carts.”
“I am surprised!” answered Pincchi, feeling very much insulted. “I wish yu t knw that I have never been a dnkey. And I have never pulled a cart.”
“Well, gd fr yu!” answered the Cal Man. “Then, my by, if yu really feel weak with hunger, eat tw pieces f yur pride? And hpe they dn’t make yu feel sick.”
In less than half an hur, at least twenty peple passed by. Pincchi begged each ne f them, but they all answered, “Aren’t yu ashamed? Instead f begging in the streets, why dn’t yu lk fr a jb and buy yur wn bread?”
21.What des the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Why peple were busy with their wrk.
B.Why peple were begging fr fd r mney.
C.There were many peple in the Land f thc Busy Bees.
D.There were many peple busy with their wrk.
22.What des the underline wrd “deserved” prbably mean in the passage?
A.shuld winB.shuld haveC.shuld rememberD.shuld leave
23.Hw did the Cal Man feel when he heard what Pincchi answered?
A.Happy.B.Sad.C.AfraidD.Angry.
24.Hw many peple did Pincchi beg in less than thirty minutes?
A.At mst twenty peple.B.Abut twenty peple.
C.Mre than twenty peple.D.N mre than twenty peple.
25.Which f the fllwing is best t describe the peple Pincchi met in the Land f the Busy Bees?
A.N pains, n gains.B.Practice makes perfect.
C.Never t ld t learn.D.Many hands make quick wrk.
C
D yu have true friends? D yu want t knw better between yu and yur friends? There are three different kinds f friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.
The first kind f friend is simply acquaintances (熟人), and all yu usually knw abut them is their names. Yu may meet this kind f friend at schl, at wrk, r n the bus, but yu dn’t miss them when they’re nt arund. When this kind f friend des smething bad, yu dn’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The secnd kind f friend culd als be called “scial partners”. They are clser than acquaintances, but nt as clse as true friends. Yu knw their names, a little f what they like r dislike, and a little f their family histries; yu usually have a few things in cmmn, but yu dn’t talk abut anything deep(深), such as yur wishes r fears(害怕), and they dn’t pen up t yu hw they really feel.
The last kind f friend, the “best friend”, is the ne yu knw the deepest. Yu’re like family, and knw everything abut each ther. Yu have n prblem staying at each ther’s huses, and yu share yur deepest feelings and thughts. They will crrect yu when yu’re wrng, and thugh they may nt be perfect(完美的), they at least will always care abut yu, and never d anything n purpse(故意地)t hurt yu.
We all have ur pest, guest, and best friends. We shuld value(重视) all friendships and remember, all best friends start ut as just acquaintances.
26.If yu and David are neighbrs and classmates, and d things tgether, but dn’t share yur feelings, yu are “________”.
A.pest friendsB.guest friendsC.best friendsD.nt friends
27.The furth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A.hw t make a best friendB.hw t learn frm yur best friends
C.what a “best friend” isD.what a best friend can d fr yu
28.Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.pest friends are imprtant than guest friends
B.we miss ur best friends when we’re nt with them
C.a best friend hardly des smething bad t yu
D.a “pest friend” will never becme yur best friend
29.Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构) f the passage?
A.B.
C.D.
30.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.FriendshipB.Lve Yur FriendsC.Three Types f FriendsD.My Friends
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Advantages f playing badmintn
Playing badmintn can be a fantastic sprt. 31 What's mre,playing badmintn has many benefits fr yur entire bdy.
Build a strng bdy
Yu get t run up and dwn the curt. Yu jump up high and bend dwn lw when playing. Yur mvement has t be flexible,with gd-eye crdinatin(协调). The mvements give yur legs gd exercise. At the same time,swinging the racket exercises yur arms,shulders,stmach and back. Befre yu knw it,yur entire bdy will benefit frm better crdinatin. 32
Have a gd heart
Playing badmintn can actually lwer yur bld pressure,and reduce yur chances f heart disease. 33 Yur bdy will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉)that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether yu are suffering frm high bld pressure r simply trying it,playing badmintn is a great sprt.
Enjy a clrful scial life
Gyms ften hst leagues,turnaments,and parties. 34 S dn't just watch a televisin prgram abut lsing fat. Get ut there and scialize in an rganized badmintn league.
Make a slim figure
35 Hundreds f unwanted fat can be burned ff with all f the physical mvements invlved with the sprt. Whether yu are n the sand at the lcal beach,r inside a gym,playing badmintn can be an enjyable weight lss exercise.
A.Yu can even grw strnger and mre attractive.
B.Playing the game,yu can make yur heart strnger.
C.Yu can find a badmintn curt in public parks r sme gyms.
D.T peple f different ages it is als an easy light exercise.
E.Of curse,ne f the mst welcme benefits f playing badmintn is always quick weight lss.
F.They prvide chances fr yu t meet friends,r ther peple with similar interests.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
In the eyes f many freigners, Chinese are the best hsts (主人) and the wrst guests.
Hwever, Western hsts smetimes lk rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes f Chinese guests. It is 36 the guest-hst relatinship in China is quite different frm that in sme Western 37 .
In China, guests are almst 38 gds. Whenever I enter a Chinese friend’s hme, there is always fruit n the table fr me, and smene is quick t bring me a cup f tea r water. In the West, generally the guest is nt a gd. Acting accrding t the hst’s way f 39 things is usual behavir fr a guest.
My wife’s mther, a very kind Chinese lady, desn’t smke. When I see sme f her guests smking in her huse, as a nn-smker, I feel unhappy. Usually, I want t stp them 40 , but I must realize that in China, t be a gd hst, she must nt d that.
In mst Nrth American hmes, if yu are a guest, and the hsts are nt smkers, yu 41 nt smke in their huse. At the very least, yu shuld ask, “Is it OK 42 I smke?” But dn’t be 43 if they say, “N, yu can’t smke.” In my culture, if yu smke in their huse, yu are a bad guest, but if yu are nt 44 t smke in their huse, they are nt rude hsts.
In a wrd, n matter 45 yu are, the best way t be a gd guest is t adapt t (适应) the habits f yur hsts’.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Farming seems t be an ld way f living. But nw, farms are cming t mdern buildings and yu can even see them n a balcny (阳台). It gradually becmes a new life style.
Accrding t Alibaba, the sales f vegetable seeds (种子) in the first seasn n T-mall were twice mre than the same seasn last year. Of all the peple wh buy seeds, mst were brn after 1995.
Zhang Cha, 17, is ne f the yung “city farmers”. The senir high student said his lve fr grwing vegetables came frm the days when he lived with his grandpa in the cuntryside.
“Spending his whle life as a farmer, my grandpa liked t grw vegetables in ur garden when he was lder,” Zhang said. “I als learned frm him t grw my wn vegetables n my balcny, and it brught me gd memries.”
Unlike Zhang, Yang Jing frm a university thinks differently.
“I have t much hmewrk every day. I always thught my bring life never ended. But when I saw the balcny idea frm a website, my life changed! I started planting vegetables n my balcny ne year ag. I gt mst f the seeds frm my friends, but I didn’t knw what plant seeds they were. S I just planted them and waited patiently. Half a year later, my balcny became a small beautiful garden. Nw, every time I spend lng hurs n hmewrk, I wuld like t walk t my balcny t relax,” said Yang.
Nw, planting n a balcny is welcmed by mre and mre yung peple. As a teenager, wuld yu like t have a try?
46.We can knw that is becming a new life style accrding t the passage. (10 个词以内)
47.Frm paragraph 2, we can infer (推断) that . (10个词以内)
48.Hw des Zhang Cha learn t grw vegetables?
. (10个词以内)
49.What des Yang Jing think f farming n the balcny?
. (10个词以内)
50.D yu think planting n a balcny is a gd idea? Why r why nt?
. (20个词以内)
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
51.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike给你发来一封电子邮件,请你根据他的邮件内容回复他。
要求:
(1)语言表达准确,语句通顺、连贯;
(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数80词左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m srry t hear that yu had a terrible week. But dn’t wrry. I’m here t give yu sme advice n hw t keep healthy.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Remember, take it easy and listen t yur bdy. As time ges by, yu’ll feel strnger and healthier.
Yurs,
Mike
考生须知:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Helpful Vlunteers Wanted
We need vlunteers t help disabled turists visit ur museum. We welcme vlunteers nly fr bys aged ver 16. Experience is nt needed, and training will be prvided. Call us at 077-5385.
Waiters and Waitresses Wanted
Bell’s restaurant is lking fr waiters and waitresses t wrk in its new dwntwn restaurant n Main Street. If yu enjy wrking n weekends, call Mr. Bell at 383-5036 fr an interview.
Speedy Husekeeping Wrkers Wanted
D yu like t fix sinks in the kitchen r washrm? If yur answer is “Yes”, then we have a psitin fr yu! Call 556-9080 and ask fr it!
Radi Reprters Wanted
Internatinal English Radi Talk is lking fr smene wh can speak English t read city traffic reprts fr ur mrning prgram (4:00 am-5:00 am) and write reprts. Cme t wrk with us and learn abut the wrld f radi! Tel:375-3628.
if d like shuld surprise
cuntry because where allw directly
Frm: Mike
T: Li Hua
Dear Li Hua,
Hw is everything ging? I have a terrible week. On Tuesday, I caught a bad cld and cughed a lt. But a wrse thing was that I hurt my knees when I was playing ftball with my friends. Have yu heard abut “brittle cllege students (脆皮大学生)”? I think I am a “brittle middle schl student”. D yu have any advice n hw I can get strnger and healthier?
Yurs,
Mike
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