高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture同步练习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture同步练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空，完成句子，完形填空，语篇填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单句语法填空
1.Keep (health) by eating well and exercising regularly.
答案:healthy
2.The prisners wh escaped are vilent and (danger).
答案:dangerus
3.Yu can keep fit by cnsuming different (categry) f fresh fruit and vegetables.
答案:categries
4.The prgramme presented a (balance) view f the tw sides f the cnflict.
答案:balanced
5.I was verwhelmed by the sheer quantity infrmatin available.
答案:f
6.The dg was (chew) n a bne.
答案:chewing
7. (fundamental),there are tw different appraches t the prblem.
答案:Fundamentally
8.We have argued (cnsistent) fr a change in the law.
答案:cnsistently
二、完成句子
1.我以为我可以说服他放弃他的愚蠢想法,但事实是我失败了。
I thught I culd persuade him t give up his fl idea,but .
答案:as it is I failed
2.他说干就干了,没有考虑后果。
He went ahead and did it, the cnsequences.
答案:regardless f
3.这些是我的建议,但是由你决定选择哪条线路。
These are my suggestins but it is t decide which rute t chse.
答案:up t yu
4.在过去,大量废水未经净化就被倒入河流了。
waste water was pured int rivers withut being cleaned in the past.
答案:A large quantity f
5.如果你能提前告诉我你是否会来,我将不胜感激。
I’d appreciate it if yu culd let me knw in advance yu will cme.
答案:whether r nt
三、完形填空
When my husband Ian died,ten days after being diagnsed with cancer,I was cmpletely brken up.He was just 54.We’d planned t 1 tgether and live the years t the fullest.
At first,the 2 f spending the fllwing years f my life withut him left me feeling 3 .I was in deep shck having lst him.But as time passed,I began t
4 that life is s precius,and nne f us can 5 what’s arund the crner.
I realised I culd sit at hme and 6 Ian,r I culd make the mst f every mment f my life.Three mnths after he died,a friend mentined a chir run by a
7 ,which was fr anyne 8 by cancer.I’ve always lved t sing,s I agreed.That decisin really has changed my 9 .
We rehearse(排练) nce a week and perfrm 10 t raise mney.We sing inspiring sngs like Yu’ve Gt a Friend which really impress all f us.
Spending time with the chir,I have nt nly made a whle new friendship circle,but I feel s 11 ,which has been fantastic fr my 12 wellbeing.
I 13 mney fr the charity t,including travelling a lng way t Machu Picchu,where I scattered(播撒) sme f Ian’s ashes.I knw Ian wuld 14 my decisin t lk after myself.
Living a gd life,and finding ways t enjy my retirement,is the best 15 I can ffer him.
B.retire
C.liveD.sing
答案:B
解析:根据上文提到了作者丈夫去世时的年龄为54岁及文章最后一段中的retirement可知,此处指作者与丈夫曾计划过一起退休后的生活。故选B项。
B.thught
C.senseD.hpe
答案:B
解析:丈夫的去世让作者崩溃,由此可以推断,此处指作者对未来生活的担忧,thught意为“想法”更符合语境。故选B项。
B.tired
C.excitedD.relaxed
答案:A
解析:根据常识可知,丈夫突然去世作者应是感到迷茫的。lst“迷茫的”;tired“疲劳的”;excited“兴奋的”;relaxed“放松的”。故选A项。
B.understand
C.frgetD.remember
答案:B
解析:根据设空后的life is s precius及下文中对作者参加活动的描述可知,随着时间的推移,作者明白了生命的珍贵。故选B项。
B.dubt
C.predictD.leave
答案:C
解析:根据设空后的arund the crner可知,此处指没有人能预测即将发生什么。change“改变”;dubt“怀疑”;predict“预测”;leave“离开”。故选C项。
frB.wait fr
C.lk afterD.talk with
答案:A
解析:作者意识到生命的珍贵,因此此处要作出选择,要么在家哀悼丈夫,要么积极面对生活。murn fr意为“悼念”,符合语境。故选A项。
B.cmpany
C.clubD.hspital
答案:A
解析:根据下文的t raise mney和the charity可知,这是一个慈善机构。故选A项。
B.defeated
C.scaredD.affected
答案:D
解析:作者的丈夫死于癌症,而作者参加这样的活动得以改变人生,由此可推断,这个机构的目的在于帮助像作者这样受癌症影响的人。故选D项。
B.life
C.dreamD.gal
答案:B
解析:根据下文的描述可知,参加慈善演唱的决定改变了作者的生活,使作者从悲伤中走了出来。故选B项。
B.plays
C.servicesD.cncerts
答案:D
解析:根据文中提到的关键信息rehearse和“We sing inspiring sngs...”可知,此处应与歌唱和排练相呼应,指举行音乐会来筹钱。故选D项。
B.cautius
C.secureD.psitive
答案:D
解析:根据“Spending time with the chir,I have nt nly made a whle new friendship circle...”可知,作者建立了新的朋友圈,说明这些活动让作者走出阴霾,从而积极面对生活。故选D项。
B.physical
C.scialD.ecnmic
答案:A
解析:作者通过参加这些活动走出阴霾,说明作者拥有了良好的精神状态。mental“精神的”;physical“身体的”;scial“社会的”;ecnmic“经济的”。故选A项。
B.save
C.raiseD.earn
答案:C
解析:作者除了与合唱团一起为慈善尽力,自己也通过个人活动来筹集善款。故选C项。
fB.care abut
C.be ppsed tD.be srry abut
答案:A
解析:作者走出悲伤,积极乐观地生活,相信丈夫会支持她好好生活。apprve f意为“赞成”,符合语境。故选A项。
B.experience
C.cmfrtD.help
答案:C
解析:文章最后是作者的感悟:好好生活便是对丈夫最好的慰藉。award“奖品;奖金”;experience“经历;经验”;cmfrt“慰藉”;help“帮助”。故选C项。
四、语篇填空
Eating at restaurants hasn’t always been knwn as the best chice fr peple 1. are trying t keep a healthy diet.It is 2. (extreme) hard fr peple t avid fd that isn’t s gd fr them when dining ut.Hwever,yu dn’t have t give 3. yur lve f restaurants.There are ways that yu can eat healthier fd when dining ut while yu can still enjy the experience.
One methd is t take time 4. (read) the nutritin infrmatin.Sme restaurants pst it n their menus r their website.If yu knw yu’re ging t visit 5. certain restaurant,yu shuld check the website first.If n nutritin infrmatin 6. (list),yu shuld check the menu at the restaurant befre yu rder.
Anther way is t think abut nt eating cream r butter sauces.Instead,cnsider 7. (chse) a sauce that culd add a rich flavur t yur fd withut extra calries.
All restaurants have water available.Whether it is free 8. yu have t buy it,yu shuld chse t drink water ver ther drinks like beer r sda,which cntains a lt f calries.
Eating ut desn’t have t be an unhealthy 9. (decide) as lng as yu make wise chices.Yu culd still enjy all f the benefits f dining ut and be 10. (please) with yur chices later n.
答案:1.wh/that 2.extremely 3.up 4.t read 5.a 6.is listed 7.chsing 8.r 9.decisin 10.pleased