备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit3FoodandCulture新人教版选择性必修第二册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit3FoodandCulture新人教版选择性必修第二册，共4页。试卷主要包含了　prir　adj，　stuff　vt，　exceptinal　adj，　smewhat　adv，　regardless　adv，　categry　n，　quantity　n，　ideal　adj等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形
1. prir adj.先前的；优先的
2. stuff vt.填满n.东西；物品
3. exceptinal adj.特别的，罕见的
4. smewhat adv.有点；稍微
5. regardless adv.不顾；不加理会
6. categry n.类别；种类
7. quantity n.数量；数额
8. ideal adj.完美的n.理想；完美的人（或事物）
9. fundamental adj.根本的；基础的n.基本规律
10. verall adv.总体上adj.全面的
Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变
1. prir adj.先前的；优先的→ pririty n.优先事项；优先权
2. elegant adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的→ elegance n.优美；高雅
3. except prep.除……之外→ exceptin n.例外→ exceptinal adj.特别的；罕见的→ exceptinally adv.特别；非常
4. minimum adj.最低（限度）的；最小的n.最小值；最少量→ minimal adj.极小的，极少的，最小的→ minimize vt.使减少到最低限度；贬低
5. cnsume vt.吃；喝；消耗→ cnsumer n.消费者→ cnsumptin n.消费；消耗
6. stable adj.稳定的；稳重的→ stably adv.稳定地→ stability n.稳定（性）；稳固（性）
7. assciate vt.联系；联想→ assciatin n.协会；关联
8. mdest adj.些许的；谦虚的；朴素的→ mdesty n.谦逊
9. trick n.诀窍；把戏→ tricky adj.狡猾的；棘手的
Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意
1.bld adj. 大胆自信的；敢于冒险的
2.chef n. 厨师；主厨
3.garlic n. 蒜
4.brand n. 品牌
5.ingredient n. （尤指烹饪）材料；成分
6.dessert n. （饭后）甜点
7.canteen n. 食堂；餐厅
8.cafeteria n. 自助餐厅；自助食堂
9.fibre n. 纤维；纤维制品
10.cnsistent adj. 一致的；连续的
Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配
1. prir t 在……之前的
2. n the ther hand 另一方面
3. regardless f 不管；不顾
4. in ther wrds 换句话说
5.cnsist f 由……组成（或构成）
切下
7.g hand in hand 息息相关；密切相关
8.set ff 动身；出发；引发；爆炸
9.cut dwn n 削减；节省
10.cut ut 删去；剪下；戒除
Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用
1. Tell me what yu eat， and I will tell yu what yu are. （祈使句＋and/r＋陈述句）
告诉我你平时吃什么，我就可以说出你是个什么样的人。
2. Tired， hungry ， and nt knwing a wrd f Chinese， we had n idea hw t rder， s the chef just began filling ur table with the best fd we had ever eaten.（形容词短语作状语）
又累又饿，一个汉字也不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，于是厨师在我们桌上摆满了食物，那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。
3.Everywhere， the fd was as varied as the peple. （）
所到之处的美食与当地人一样多种多样。
4.And in America， peple wh receive 25％ f their daily calries r mre thrugh sugar are twice as likely t die frm heart disease than peple wh receive less than 10％ a day.（倍数表达法）
在美国，每天从糖分中摄取25％或更多卡路里的人死于心脏病的可能性是日摄取量少于10％的人的两倍。
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）
1.Hw is Hunan cuisine smewhat （有点，稍微） different frm Sichuan cuisine？
2.The cmpany has shwn exceptinal grwth ver the past tw years.
3.When travelling arund， peple like t enjy different categries f lcal fds.
4.Experts say that the quality f praise is mre imprtant than the quantity .
5.In an ideal wrld there wuld be n pverty and disease.
6.The advertising industry started with the fundamental purpse f prmting and selling gds t peple wh might need them.
7.We need t take an verall view f the prblem. Dn’t lk at things ne-sidedly.
8.Our club is pen t everyne regardless f age， gender r educatinal backgrund.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She is such an elegant wman that her natural elegance strikes me.（elegant）
2.We are facing a tricky situatin， s dn’t play tricks .（trick）
3.The electricity cnsumptin is s great in ur city that I strngly suggest all f us cnsumers shuld never leave ur lights n when we g ut.（cnsume）
4.Peple want t live a stable life， s the gvernment tries its best t develp ecnmy stably .（stable）
5.Peple ften assciate the develpment f ftball with the ftball assciatin .（assciate）
6.The famus prfessr is mdest . His mdesty is highly thught f by all his students.（mdest）
7.The welcme party was exceptinally successful. All the exchange students had a great time enjying exceptinal Chinese dishes and I was n exceptin . （exceptin）
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
cnsist fprir tg hand in hand
regardless fcut dwn n
1.In rder t keep healthy， he cut dwn n cffee and cigarettes， and tk exercise regularly.
2.Sme traditinal Chinese dishes prir t the Ming Dynasty are still ppular tday.
3.My grandpa’s breakfast mainly cnsists f whlegrain biscuits and a glass f milk.
4.We’ve fixed the date fr the uting and we’ll g regardless f wind r rain.
5.We must keep ur rm clean， fr dirt and disease g hand in hand ， yu knw.
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1.完成所有的工作后，我们回家了，累但很高兴。（形容词短语作状语）
With all the wrk dne， we went hme， tired but happy .
2.杰西卡付出了以前三倍的时间和精力，所以我相信她这次能成功。（倍数表达法）
Jessica devted three times as much time and energy as she did befre ， s I believe she will succeed this time.
3.虽然清明节没有其他节日那么有趣和令人兴奋，但它绝对是最特别的节日。（）
Althugh Tmb Sweeping Day is nt as interesting and exciting as ther festivals ， it is definitely the mst special ne.
4.提前做好准备，我们就能避免很多不必要的麻烦。（祈使句＋and/r＋陈述句）
Be prepared in advance， and we can avid many unnecessary trubles.