备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit3DiverseCultures新人教版必修第三册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit3DiverseCultures新人教版必修第三册，共4页。
1.[2023新高考Ⅰ]Each chapter cncludes with a cllectin （cllect） f practices， which are designed t help yu act n the big ideas f the chapter.
点拨
cllectin作"收藏品；作品集；一批（物品或人）"讲时为可数名词。
2.[2023新高考Ⅱ] Seeking （seek） and accepting cnstructive feedback（反馈） is crucial t grwth.
3.[2023全国甲]By the early 1970s， after centuries f cruel and cntinuus hunting by settlers （settle）， 600 t 800 grizzlies remained n a mere 2 percent f their frmer range in the Nrthern Rckies.
4.[2022新高考Ⅰ]There are nw 700 elderly peple lking after hens in 20 care hmes in the Nrth East， and the charity has been given financial （finance） supprt t rll it ut cuntrywide.
点拨
句意：现在，在东北部的20家养老院里有700名老人在照顾母鸡，该慈善机构得到了财政支持，以便在全国范围内推广。rll sth. ut表示"正式推出（新产品）；开展（新的政治运动）"。
5.[2022新高考Ⅱ] Frtunately （frtunate） fr thse in midlife， Levine is finding that even if yu haven’t been an enthusiastic exerciser， getting in shape nw may help imprve yur aging heart.
6.[2022新高考Ⅱ] High-intensity exercise is mre suitable （suit） fr the yung.
7.[2022北京]This des nt definitely （definite） mean that we are nt healthy. It means the fitness level is nt in accrdance with ur age and the climatic cnditins we live in.
8.[2022浙江1月] One day I gt wrd that he was admitted （admit） t the hspital fr a serius disease.
9.[2021新高考Ⅱ]He wants t help them earn a living.
点拨
earn a/ne’s living表示"谋生"。
10.[江苏高考]Why is this ccurring （ccur）？ Nbdy is quite sure， but pr diet and abve all lng-time alchlism have much t d with it.
Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义
1.
A. n.解脱，消遣
B. v.避开，避免（不愉快或危险的事物）
C. v.被忽视D.v.逃跑
E. v.（气体、液体等）泄漏
①[2022全国乙]Fr them， there’s smething highly exciting abut escaping smene else’s glance and making neself unable t be seen. C
②[2022浙江1月]In this bk， he argues that as we seek t escape pain r srrw， we’re weakening urselves and may lse ur adaptability t deal with pain in the future. B
③[2021新高考Ⅱ]As lng as I get clse enugh， n criminal can escape frm me. D
④[全国Ⅱ]A lunchtime escape allws her t keep a bss frm tapping her n the shulder. A
⑤[江苏高考] recycling prcess ften is carried ut in pr cuntries， in practically uncntrlled ways which allw many pisnus substances t escape int the envirnment. E
2.
A. 定居B.习惯于/适应
C. 解决D.安放
①[2023新高考Ⅱ]It’s been an hnr t watch the panda prgramme develp and t see the pandas settle int their new hme. A
②[2022全国甲]The disagreement was s sharp that neither he nr I knew hw t settle it. C
③[2021全国甲]Everyne in the family settled quickly int the city except me. B
④[天津3月高考]An unpleasant smell flated int my nse as the bwl f fried stinky tfu（臭豆腐）settled nt my grandmther’s dinner table. D
3.
A. 小巧迷人的B. 极好的C. 整洁的
①[2022新高考Ⅱ]Make sure yur handwriting is neat. C
②[全国Ⅰ]These pieces can be flded int a neat little pack and fastened n yur belt. A
③[浙江高考]"It’s beautiful，" my mther said when I pinted it ut t her. "What a neat basket." B
点拨
第②题根据neat后的little"小"可知，此处neat与其含义一致；第③题根据句中的beautiful可知，此处neat也是褒义词，表示"好的"。
4.[2020江苏] In lking int the stries f bilgical discvery， I als began t find smething else， a cllectin f scientists， usually brilliant， ccasinally half-mad， wh made the discveries. n.一批（物品或人）
Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写
写作一 基础写作——跨国文化节活动
[2022浙江1月]假定你是李华，在"中国—爱尔兰文化节"活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris，现在他已回国。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.回忆活动经历；
2.分享个人收获；
3.希望保持联系。
◎写作要点
1.我突然想到"中国—爱尔兰文化节"已经过去一个星期了，但我仍然记得我们在节日期间度过的愉快时光，那使我们从学校生活中解脱出来。（ccur， escape）
It suddenly ccurs t me that a week has passed since the China-Ireland Cultural Festival， but I can still recall the enjyable time we spent tgether during the festival， which is an escape frm ur schl life.
2.从中国书法到爱尔兰绘画，我们目睹了各种各样具有民族特色的杰作。（diverse， ethnic， at first hand）
Frm Chinese calligraphy t Irish paintings， we gt a glimpse f diverse ethnic masterpieces at first hand.
3.除了艺术，文化节还通过一系列历史资料展现了两国深远的历史。（apart frm， cllectin， histrical）
Apart frm the art， the festival als unflded the tw cuntries’ prfund histry thrugh a cllectin f histrical materials.
4.从这次经历中，我真正理解到，地理分隔不一定会带来文化冲突。（bring abut）
Frm this experience， I truly understand that gegraphical separatin des nt necessarily bring abut cultural cnflicts.
5.无论未来我们在哪里定居，我都希望我们的友谊将永远持续下去。（settle dwn）
I hpe ur friendship will last frever wherever we settle dwn in the future.
◎连句成篇
请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。
Dear Chris，
Hw is everything ging？ It suddenly ccurs t me that a week has passed since the China-Ireland Cultural Festival， but I can still recall the enjyable time we spent tgether during the festival， which is an escape frm ur schl life.
Frm Chinese calligraphy t Irish paintings， we gt a glimpse f diverse ethnic masterpieces at first hand. Apart frm the art， the festival als unflded the tw cuntries’ prfund histry thrugh a cllectin f histrical materials. Frm this experience， I truly understand that gegraphical separatin des nt necessarily bring abut cultural cnflicts.
At last， I hpe ur friendship will last frever wherever we settle dwn in the future. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua
写作二 读后续写——情感描写之感动与感激
积累背诵
仿写运用
单
词
mve， tuch， appreciate； grateful， thankful， mved， tuched； appreciatin， thanks， gratitude
根据左栏素材完成下列各句
1.她的演讲深深地打动了我，我决心更加努力地学习。
Deeply mved/tuched by her speech ， I was determined t study harder. （过去分词作状语）
2.来自陌生人的温暖融化了他的心，让他觉得这个世界依然充满了爱和希望。
The warmth frm a stranger melted his heart ， which made him feel the wrld was still filled with lve and hpe.
3.得知她的孩子已经获救，她流下了喜悦和感激的泪水。
Hearing that her child had been saved， she shed tears f jy and gratitude .
4.我送了一大束花给这位护士，感谢她在疗养院对我爷爷无微不至的照顾。
I sent a big bunch f flwers t the nurse t express my gratitude/thanks fr her taking gd care f my grandpa in the nursing hme.
5.得知他为她做了这么多事情，她感动得流下了眼泪。
Knwing that he had dne s much fr her， she was mved t tears .
词
组
1.be deeply mved/tuched被深深感动
2.tuch ne’s heart触动某人的心
3.melt ne’s heart融化某人的心
4.be mved t tears感动得热泪盈眶
5.shed tears f gratitude流下感激的泪水
6.express thanks/gratitude t sb. fr sth.因为某事感谢某人
佳
句
1.Awarmcurrentwelledupinhisheart the mment he realized hw much his father had devted t him. 当他意识到父亲为他付出了多少时，他心中涌起了一股暖流。
2.Her palms sweating， thrat tightening and tears streaming dwn her face， she wastuchedbeyndwrds. 她手心冒汗，喉咙发紧，泪流满面，感动得说不出话来。
3.She accepted the flwers，withhereyesfilledwithtearsfgratitude.她接过鲜花，眼里噙满了感激的泪水。