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【备注2024中职高考】中职英语 二轮复习 阅读专题训练 （二十）文学（含答案+解析）
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这是一份【备注2024中职高考】中职英语 二轮复习 阅读专题训练 （二十）文学（含答案+解析），共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读单选
Old Gerge bught the black glves fr just $35 ten years ag. They were made f lamb skin, sft and warm and very strng. Until then, he had wrn cheaper man-made material. Thse glves never lasted lnger than three years. He first decided t buy the expensive glves, because they wuld make him feel nice in frnt f thers.
Gerge never let a drp f water r rain tuch his expensive glves, s they lked new. Lsing this favurite thing was almst like lsing a child t him.
Bad luck! Gerge lst his expensive glves n New Year's Day.
…
Back hme. Gerge was at a lss. In deep winter, he culd nt d withut a pair f glves. If he bught cheap nes again, he wuld have t replace (更换) them very sn. If he bught a new leather pair, it wuld cst $50 nw. He was upset that peple n lnger returned things they fund n the rad.
After the hliday, pr Gerge decided t buy anther leather pair. Befre barding the subway, he went int Value Mart again t see if his glves had been returned t the Lst and Fund Office (失物招领处).
"What clur are they?" the wman in the ffice asked again.
"Black," he gave the same answer. She lked int her drawer and drew ut a pair f men's leather glves. "Are they?"
"Yes! Thse are mine!" Gerge explained, with great jy in his eyes.
1．When did Gerge buy the leather glves?
A．On New Year's Day.B．Befre the hliday.
C．Ten years ag.D．In the winter.
2．Why did Gerge decide t buy the expensive glves?
A．Because they were black.
B．Because they made him feel gd befre thers.
C．Because they had a lng histry
D．Because they were much cheaper.
3．The leather glves lked new after years because _______.
A．Gerge tk very gd care f them.
B．they were sft and warm.
C．they were expensive.
D．Gerge washed them with water.
4．Hw did Gerge feel when he gt hme n New Year's Day?
A．He was happy.B．He felt niceC．He was thankfulD．He felt upset
5．Abut ld Gerge, which f the fllwing is true?
A．He was a very rich man
B．He never bught cheap glves
C．He believed smebdy wuld return the glves t him
D．He hadn't ecpected t get his glves back.
Lng ag, an ld man kept a sparrw(麻雀)which he lved very much. One day the sparrw flew away and the ld man was very sad.
He went ut t lk fr him. At last, he met his sparrw in the muntains. The ld man said that he missed him very much and asked him t g hme.
Thugh the sparrw was happy t see the ld man, he shk his head. The ld man wanted t see hw the sparrw was living. The sparrw led the ld man t his hme. There were many ther birds. They all lked healthy and enjyed each ther’s cmpany(n.陪伴). The ld man was very happy. When the ld man left, the sparrw gave him a basket t take hme with him as a present.
When he gt hme, his wife was very angry and asked him where he had been all day. He tld her the truth. When the ld man pened the basket, she was surprised t find it was full f gld. She culd hardly believe it. After all, she used t treat the sparrw badly.
A few days later, the ld wman went t the muntains, t. But the sparrw said nthing t her. Befre she left, she unashamedly asked fr a present. The sparrw ffered her tw chices. One basket was light and the ther was heavy. But she culd nly chse ne. The ld wman tk the heavy ne. The sparrw tld her she culdn’t pen it until she gt hme. She carried it all the way breathlessly(气喘吁吁地). When she arrived hme and pened the basket, it was full f stnes.
6．The sparrw didn’t g back with the ld man because ______.
A．the ld man was pr.B．he enjyed his new life.
C．the ld man wasn’t kind.D．he culdn’t fly any mre
7．Frm the passage we knw that the sparrw was _____ when he saw the ld man.
A．angryB．happyC．sadD．surprised
8．Why didn’t the sparrw say anything t the ld wman?
A．Because he preferred t live in the muntains.
B．Because he had given the ld man a basket full f gld.
C．Because the ld wman treated him badly befre.
D．Because the ld wman was angry with her husband.
9．Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
a. The ld wman chse the heavy basket
b. The ld wman pened the basket full f gld
c. The ld man tld his wife where he had been
d. The ld man asked the sparrw t g hme with him.
A．d-b-a-cB．c-b-a-dC．d-c-a-bD．d-c-b-a
10．What can we learn frm the stry?
A．East r west, hme is bestB．Like father, like sn
C．It will pay t be kind t thers.D．All rads lead t Rme.
I wke up this mrning, nt feeling very well. My head hurt, and my eyes felt like glue. There was green stuff(东西) in my nse. I was sure I was getting sick.
My mm came in t wake me up, "Time t get ut f bed, Sweet Pea," She leaned(倾斜) acrss the bed and whispered sftly in my ear.
I ndded. I tried t smile, but my muth was nt wrking.
"Are yu kay?" my mm asked.
I gave her thse sad eyes. I was feeling cld and a terrible sre thrat(嗓子疼). My muth pened, but nthing came ut. I lst my vice!
"Sweet Pea, what is the matter with yu? Yu d nt lk gd. I think smething is very wrng. "
I shk my head. Grabbing(抓) a pencil, I wrte her a nte. This is what it said.
Mm laughed. She sat n my bed. She laughed again.
"What is s funny?" I wrte.
"I guess it is time t g t see the dctr. It lks like the cat has gt yur tngue! " she said.
We bth smiled.
11．What was wrng with the little girl in the stry?
A．She was angry with her mm fr laughing.B．She was having little sleep.
C．She wanted t stay hme all day lng.D．She was nt feeling herself..
12．What des the underlined sentence "It lks like the cat has gt yur tngue" mean?
A．The cat hid her tngue smewhere.B．The cat tk her tngue fr the night.
C．She didn't feel gd enugh t talk.D．She wasn't willing t talk t anyne.
13．What wuld prbably happen next accrding t the passage?
A．The girl wuld repair her tngue.B．The girl wuld g t the dctr's.
C．The girl's mm wuld catch a cat fr her.D．The girl's mm wuld get her a new tngue.
Once there was a by and his little sister living in a small village. The by was gd-lking but his sister was nt. One day they fund a mirrr(镜子)and they saw what they lked like fr the first time. The by was very pleased and he said t his sister, "Hw handsme I am! I lk nicer than yu!" The girl didn't like what her brther said and gave him a hard push. "G away!" she said angrily.
Their father saw what was happening, He went up t them and said t the by, "Yu must always be gd as well as lk gd. " Then the father said t the girl, "My dear, if yu help everyne and d yur best t please(使愉快)them, everyne will lve yu. It desn't matter that yu are nt as gd- lking as yur brther. "
14．Once a by and his little sister lived in a small ___________________.
A．cityB．twnC．village
15．The by and his sister saw what they lked like in the mirrr fr the _________ time
A．firstB．secndC．third
16．The girl didn't like what her _____________ said.
A．auntB．brtherC．mther
17．Father tld the by t be gd as well as lk ________________.
A．gdB．yungC．ugly
18．The underlined wrd "matter " in Paragraph 2 means ________________in Chinese
A．麻烦B．问题C．要紧
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．D
【分析】短文属于记叙文。描述了Gerge视自己的皮手套如珍宝。
1．细节理解题。从第一句“…ten years ag”可知。
2．细节理解题。 从第一段最后一句“…because they wuld make him feel nice in frnt f thers”可知。
3．推理判断题。从第二段“…never let a drp f water r rain tuch…”可推测出，他精心保管这副皮手套。
4．细节理解题。从第四段最后一句“He was upset”可知。
5．综合理解题。前三项都不符合短文内容； 根据第四段最后一句“…peple n lnger returned things they fund n the rad.”可知，他没料到能找回手套。
6．B 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．C
【分析】本文讲述了这样一个故事：一位老人去山里寻找飞走的麻雀，回来的时候，麻雀给了他一篮金子。而老人的妻子很贪婪，之前对麻雀也不好；她也去山里找麻雀，麻雀给了她一篮子石头。故事告诉我们：要善待他人，他人也会善待自己。
6．判断推理题。根据第三段中“There were many ther birds. They all lked healthy and enjyed each ther’s cmpany(n.陪伴).”可知飞去山里的麻雀和其他鸟儿生活在一起，健康快乐，所以麻雀喜欢新的生活，不愿跟老人回去，故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Thugh the sparrw was happy t see the ld man, he shk his head.”可知麻雀看到老人还是很高兴的，故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“After all, she used t treat the sparrw badly.”可知老人的妻子过去对麻雀很不好，所以麻雀什么也没有和她说，故选C。
9．排序题。根据故事发展的情节可知，一位老人去山里寻找飞走的麻雀，让麻雀和他回家，麻雀没有答应，临行前给了老人一个篮子；到家之后，老人告诉妻子他去了哪里，妻子打开篮子，发现了金子。而老人的妻子很贪婪，后来她也去山里找麻雀，麻雀给了两个篮子给她选择，她选了重的篮子。故选D。
10．判断推理题。一位老人去山里寻找飞走的麻雀，回来的时候，麻雀给了他一篮金子。而老人的妻子很贪婪，之前对麻雀也不好；她也去山里找麻雀，麻雀给了她一篮子石头。从故事中得知：要善待他人，他人也会善待自己。故选C。
11．D 12．C 13．B
【分析】本文讲述了“我”今天早上醒来，感觉不太舒服。头很疼，眼睛睁不开，然后和妈妈之间的“对话”。
11．细节理解题。根据“I was sure I was getting sick.”可知我确信我生病了，可推测出此处感觉不太舒服，故选D。
12．推理判断题。根据“my tngue(舌头) is brken.”可知舌头也出问题了，可推测出此处是她不能说话，故选C。
13．推理判断题。根据“I guess it is time t g t see the dctr.”可知我想是时候去看医生了，故选B。
14．C 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．C
【分析】文章大意：短文讲了从前有一个男孩和他的妹妹住在一个小村庄里，这个男孩长得很好看，但他的妹妹不是。详细的讲述了父亲是如何教诲他们的。
14．细节理解题。根据原文Once there was a by and his little sister living in a small village. 从前有一个男孩和他的妹妹住在一个小村庄里。可知男孩和他妹妹住在小村庄里，故答案选C。
15．细节理解题。根据原文 One day they fund a mirrr(镜子)and they saw what they lked like fr the first time. 有一天他们发现了一面镜子，第一次看到了他们的样子。可知男孩和他的妹妹第一次看到他们在镜子里的样子，故答案选A。
16．细节理解题。根据原文The girl didn't like what her brther said. 那女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话。可知那女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话，故答案选B。
17．细节理解题。根据原文Yu must always be gd as well as lk gd. 你不仅要看起来漂亮，而且要一直表现得很好。可知父亲告诉这个男孩不仅要看起来漂亮，而且要表现得好。故答案选A。
18．词义猜测题。根据上文everyne will lve yu.每个人都会爱你，结合下文that yu are nt as gd- lking as yur brther.可知应该是说你没有你的哥哥长得那么好并不重要，所以matter意为要紧、重要，故答案选C。
Mm,
I think I am sick. I've gt a terrible headache, my eyes hurt and my tngue(舌头) is brken.
Can yu get me a new tngue at the stre?
一、阅读单选
Old Gerge bught the black glves fr just $35 ten years ag. They were made f lamb skin, sft and warm and very strng. Until then, he had wrn cheaper man-made material. Thse glves never lasted lnger than three years. He first decided t buy the expensive glves, because they wuld make him feel nice in frnt f thers.
Gerge never let a drp f water r rain tuch his expensive glves, s they lked new. Lsing this favurite thing was almst like lsing a child t him.
Bad luck! Gerge lst his expensive glves n New Year's Day.
…
Back hme. Gerge was at a lss. In deep winter, he culd nt d withut a pair f glves. If he bught cheap nes again, he wuld have t replace (更换) them very sn. If he bught a new leather pair, it wuld cst $50 nw. He was upset that peple n lnger returned things they fund n the rad.
After the hliday, pr Gerge decided t buy anther leather pair. Befre barding the subway, he went int Value Mart again t see if his glves had been returned t the Lst and Fund Office (失物招领处).
"What clur are they?" the wman in the ffice asked again.
"Black," he gave the same answer. She lked int her drawer and drew ut a pair f men's leather glves. "Are they?"
"Yes! Thse are mine!" Gerge explained, with great jy in his eyes.
1．When did Gerge buy the leather glves?
A．On New Year's Day.B．Befre the hliday.
C．Ten years ag.D．In the winter.
2．Why did Gerge decide t buy the expensive glves?
A．Because they were black.
B．Because they made him feel gd befre thers.
C．Because they had a lng histry
D．Because they were much cheaper.
3．The leather glves lked new after years because _______.
A．Gerge tk very gd care f them.
B．they were sft and warm.
C．they were expensive.
D．Gerge washed them with water.
4．Hw did Gerge feel when he gt hme n New Year's Day?
A．He was happy.B．He felt niceC．He was thankfulD．He felt upset
5．Abut ld Gerge, which f the fllwing is true?
A．He was a very rich man
B．He never bught cheap glves
C．He believed smebdy wuld return the glves t him
D．He hadn't ecpected t get his glves back.
Lng ag, an ld man kept a sparrw(麻雀)which he lved very much. One day the sparrw flew away and the ld man was very sad.
He went ut t lk fr him. At last, he met his sparrw in the muntains. The ld man said that he missed him very much and asked him t g hme.
Thugh the sparrw was happy t see the ld man, he shk his head. The ld man wanted t see hw the sparrw was living. The sparrw led the ld man t his hme. There were many ther birds. They all lked healthy and enjyed each ther’s cmpany(n.陪伴). The ld man was very happy. When the ld man left, the sparrw gave him a basket t take hme with him as a present.
When he gt hme, his wife was very angry and asked him where he had been all day. He tld her the truth. When the ld man pened the basket, she was surprised t find it was full f gld. She culd hardly believe it. After all, she used t treat the sparrw badly.
A few days later, the ld wman went t the muntains, t. But the sparrw said nthing t her. Befre she left, she unashamedly asked fr a present. The sparrw ffered her tw chices. One basket was light and the ther was heavy. But she culd nly chse ne. The ld wman tk the heavy ne. The sparrw tld her she culdn’t pen it until she gt hme. She carried it all the way breathlessly(气喘吁吁地). When she arrived hme and pened the basket, it was full f stnes.
6．The sparrw didn’t g back with the ld man because ______.
A．the ld man was pr.B．he enjyed his new life.
C．the ld man wasn’t kind.D．he culdn’t fly any mre
7．Frm the passage we knw that the sparrw was _____ when he saw the ld man.
A．angryB．happyC．sadD．surprised
8．Why didn’t the sparrw say anything t the ld wman?
A．Because he preferred t live in the muntains.
B．Because he had given the ld man a basket full f gld.
C．Because the ld wman treated him badly befre.
D．Because the ld wman was angry with her husband.
9．Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
a. The ld wman chse the heavy basket
b. The ld wman pened the basket full f gld
c. The ld man tld his wife where he had been
d. The ld man asked the sparrw t g hme with him.
A．d-b-a-cB．c-b-a-dC．d-c-a-bD．d-c-b-a
10．What can we learn frm the stry?
A．East r west, hme is bestB．Like father, like sn
C．It will pay t be kind t thers.D．All rads lead t Rme.
I wke up this mrning, nt feeling very well. My head hurt, and my eyes felt like glue. There was green stuff(东西) in my nse. I was sure I was getting sick.
My mm came in t wake me up, "Time t get ut f bed, Sweet Pea," She leaned(倾斜) acrss the bed and whispered sftly in my ear.
I ndded. I tried t smile, but my muth was nt wrking.
"Are yu kay?" my mm asked.
I gave her thse sad eyes. I was feeling cld and a terrible sre thrat(嗓子疼). My muth pened, but nthing came ut. I lst my vice!
"Sweet Pea, what is the matter with yu? Yu d nt lk gd. I think smething is very wrng. "
I shk my head. Grabbing(抓) a pencil, I wrte her a nte. This is what it said.
Mm laughed. She sat n my bed. She laughed again.
"What is s funny?" I wrte.
"I guess it is time t g t see the dctr. It lks like the cat has gt yur tngue! " she said.
We bth smiled.
11．What was wrng with the little girl in the stry?
A．She was angry with her mm fr laughing.B．She was having little sleep.
C．She wanted t stay hme all day lng.D．She was nt feeling herself..
12．What des the underlined sentence "It lks like the cat has gt yur tngue" mean?
A．The cat hid her tngue smewhere.B．The cat tk her tngue fr the night.
C．She didn't feel gd enugh t talk.D．She wasn't willing t talk t anyne.
13．What wuld prbably happen next accrding t the passage?
A．The girl wuld repair her tngue.B．The girl wuld g t the dctr's.
C．The girl's mm wuld catch a cat fr her.D．The girl's mm wuld get her a new tngue.
Once there was a by and his little sister living in a small village. The by was gd-lking but his sister was nt. One day they fund a mirrr(镜子)and they saw what they lked like fr the first time. The by was very pleased and he said t his sister, "Hw handsme I am! I lk nicer than yu!" The girl didn't like what her brther said and gave him a hard push. "G away!" she said angrily.
Their father saw what was happening, He went up t them and said t the by, "Yu must always be gd as well as lk gd. " Then the father said t the girl, "My dear, if yu help everyne and d yur best t please(使愉快)them, everyne will lve yu. It desn't matter that yu are nt as gd- lking as yur brther. "
14．Once a by and his little sister lived in a small ___________________.
A．cityB．twnC．village
15．The by and his sister saw what they lked like in the mirrr fr the _________ time
A．firstB．secndC．third
16．The girl didn't like what her _____________ said.
A．auntB．brtherC．mther
17．Father tld the by t be gd as well as lk ________________.
A．gdB．yungC．ugly
18．The underlined wrd "matter " in Paragraph 2 means ________________in Chinese
A．麻烦B．问题C．要紧
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．D
【分析】短文属于记叙文。描述了Gerge视自己的皮手套如珍宝。
1．细节理解题。从第一句“…ten years ag”可知。
2．细节理解题。 从第一段最后一句“…because they wuld make him feel nice in frnt f thers”可知。
3．推理判断题。从第二段“…never let a drp f water r rain tuch…”可推测出，他精心保管这副皮手套。
4．细节理解题。从第四段最后一句“He was upset”可知。
5．综合理解题。前三项都不符合短文内容； 根据第四段最后一句“…peple n lnger returned things they fund n the rad.”可知，他没料到能找回手套。
6．B 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．C
【分析】本文讲述了这样一个故事：一位老人去山里寻找飞走的麻雀，回来的时候，麻雀给了他一篮金子。而老人的妻子很贪婪，之前对麻雀也不好；她也去山里找麻雀，麻雀给了她一篮子石头。故事告诉我们：要善待他人，他人也会善待自己。
6．判断推理题。根据第三段中“There were many ther birds. They all lked healthy and enjyed each ther’s cmpany(n.陪伴).”可知飞去山里的麻雀和其他鸟儿生活在一起，健康快乐，所以麻雀喜欢新的生活，不愿跟老人回去，故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Thugh the sparrw was happy t see the ld man, he shk his head.”可知麻雀看到老人还是很高兴的，故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“After all, she used t treat the sparrw badly.”可知老人的妻子过去对麻雀很不好，所以麻雀什么也没有和她说，故选C。
9．排序题。根据故事发展的情节可知，一位老人去山里寻找飞走的麻雀，让麻雀和他回家，麻雀没有答应，临行前给了老人一个篮子；到家之后，老人告诉妻子他去了哪里，妻子打开篮子，发现了金子。而老人的妻子很贪婪，后来她也去山里找麻雀，麻雀给了两个篮子给她选择，她选了重的篮子。故选D。
10．判断推理题。一位老人去山里寻找飞走的麻雀，回来的时候，麻雀给了他一篮金子。而老人的妻子很贪婪，之前对麻雀也不好；她也去山里找麻雀，麻雀给了她一篮子石头。从故事中得知：要善待他人，他人也会善待自己。故选C。
11．D 12．C 13．B
【分析】本文讲述了“我”今天早上醒来，感觉不太舒服。头很疼，眼睛睁不开，然后和妈妈之间的“对话”。
11．细节理解题。根据“I was sure I was getting sick.”可知我确信我生病了，可推测出此处感觉不太舒服，故选D。
12．推理判断题。根据“my tngue(舌头) is brken.”可知舌头也出问题了，可推测出此处是她不能说话，故选C。
13．推理判断题。根据“I guess it is time t g t see the dctr.”可知我想是时候去看医生了，故选B。
14．C 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．C
【分析】文章大意：短文讲了从前有一个男孩和他的妹妹住在一个小村庄里，这个男孩长得很好看，但他的妹妹不是。详细的讲述了父亲是如何教诲他们的。
14．细节理解题。根据原文Once there was a by and his little sister living in a small village. 从前有一个男孩和他的妹妹住在一个小村庄里。可知男孩和他妹妹住在小村庄里，故答案选C。
15．细节理解题。根据原文 One day they fund a mirrr(镜子)and they saw what they lked like fr the first time. 有一天他们发现了一面镜子，第一次看到了他们的样子。可知男孩和他的妹妹第一次看到他们在镜子里的样子，故答案选A。
16．细节理解题。根据原文The girl didn't like what her brther said. 那女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话。可知那女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话，故答案选B。
17．细节理解题。根据原文Yu must always be gd as well as lk gd. 你不仅要看起来漂亮，而且要一直表现得很好。可知父亲告诉这个男孩不仅要看起来漂亮，而且要表现得好。故答案选A。
18．词义猜测题。根据上文everyne will lve yu.每个人都会爱你，结合下文that yu are nt as gd- lking as yur brther.可知应该是说你没有你的哥哥长得那么好并不重要，所以matter意为要紧、重要，故答案选C。
Mm,
I think I am sick. I've gt a terrible headache, my eyes hurt and my tngue(舌头) is brken.
Can yu get me a new tngue at the stre?
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